Causes of abnormal vaginal discharge. Medical search. Frequent questions

Vaginal discharge is a mucus-like fluid that the small glands in the cervix and vagina secrete. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Vaginal discharge is a mixture of liquid, cells, and bacteria that lubricate and protect the vagina. (wikipedia.org)
This mixture is constantly produced by the cells of the vagina and cervix, and it exits the body through the vaginal opening. (wikipedia.org)
The solid components or elements are exfoliated epithelial cells from the vaginal wall and cervix as well as some of the bacteria that inhabit the vagina. (wikipedia.org)
The normal composition of bacteria in the vagina (vaginal flora) can vary, but is most commonly dominated by lactobacilli. (wikipedia.org)
The majority of the discharge pools in the deepest portion of the vagina (the posterior fornix) and exits the body over the course of a day with the force of gravity. (wikipedia.org)
Estrogen matures vaginal tissues and causes increased production of glycogen by epithelial cells of the vagina. (wikipedia.org)
In fact, the pH of the vagina and vaginal discharge after puberty ranges between 3.5 and 4.7. (wikipedia.org)
Severe vaginal bleeding that causes you to soak 1 or 2 pads or tampons in 1 or 2 hours, or passing clots of blood from the vagina. (wellspan.org)
You may also experience other symptoms with a change in discharge, such as irritation, itchiness or burning in or around your vagina. (monistat.com)
Abnormal bleeding from the vagina (after intercourse, after menopause or between periods). (mamamia.com.au)
A discharge from the vagina may occur normally or may result from inflammation of the vagina (vaginitis), often due to an infection. (msdmanuals.com)
When levels are high, estrogen stimulates the cervix to produce secretions (mucus), and a small amount of mucus may be discharged from the vagina. (msdmanuals.com)
The vasculature of the vagina is supplied primarily by the vaginal artery, a branch of the anterior division of the internal iliac artery. (medscape.com)
Vaginal agenesis is complete absence of the vagina. (medscape.com)

Normal discharge is usually milky white or thin and clear and typically has no odor. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Normal vaginal discharge may be large in volume but typically does not have a strong odor, nor is it typically associated with itching or pain. (wikipedia.org)
The characteristics of abnormal vaginal discharge vary depending on the cause, but common features include a change in color, a foul odor, and associated symptoms such as itching, burning, pelvic pain, or pain during sexual intercourse. (wikipedia.org)
Maintain a healthy weight, especially in the inner thighs - this can help eliminate vaginal odor. (mayoclinichealthsystem.org)
Typically, a normal discharge has no odor. (msdmanuals.com)

We also discuss the characteristics of abnormal vaginal discharge and other symptoms of ovarian cancer. (medicalnewstoday.com)

The World Health Organization defines threatened abortion as a pregnancy -related bloody vaginal discharge or frank bleeding during the first half of the pregnancy without cervix dilation. (medicinenet.com)
The majority of the liquid in vaginal discharge is mucus produced by glands of the cervix. (wikipedia.org)
Cervical cancer happens when abnormal cells on the cervix grow out of control. (wellspan.org)
If your test is abnormal, it means it found some cells on your cervix that don't look normal. (cigna.com)
This is more likely if the abnormal cells are deep in your cervix. (plannedparenthood.org)
LEEP - using a small electrical wire loop to remove abnormal cells from your cervix. (plannedparenthood.org)
She then had to go to a colposcopy, a procedure which can confirm whether cells in your cervix are abnormal and determine whether you need treatment to remove them. (hertfordshiremercury.co.uk)

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Intrarosa (prasterone) to treat women experiencing moderate to severe pain during sexual intercourse (dyspareunia), a symptom of vulvar and vaginal atrophy (VVA), due to menopause. (fda.gov)
During menopause, levels of estrogen decline in vaginal tissues, which may cause a condition known as VVA, leading to symptoms such as pain during sexual intercourse. (fda.gov)
Any vaginal bleeding after menopause needs to be reported to your doctor. (cdc.gov)
Symptoms of cervical cancer may include vaginal bleeding that isn't normal, such as between menstrual periods, after sex, or after menopause. (wellspan.org)
Natural cell changes that may happen during and after menopause can also cause an abnormal Pap test. (cigna.com)
After menopause, estrogen levels decrease, often reducing the amount of normal discharge. (msdmanuals.com)

Normal vaginal discharge is composed of cervical mucus, vaginal fluid, shedding vaginal and cervical cells, and bacteria. (wikipedia.org)
On average, there are approximately 108 to 109 bacteria per milliliter of vaginal discharge. (wikipedia.org)
If the bacteria move from the vaginal canal into the uterus, the infection will develop into PID and cause damage. (smartersex.org)
This STI is caused by a bacteria and is transmitted during an unprotected vaginal, anal or oral sexual relation with an infected person. (brunet.ca)
But, similar to our gut, there is a constant battle between "good" and "bad" bacteria that is being waged in the vaginal microbiome, and when that balance is thrown off, there can be negative side effects. (globalhealthtrax.com)
For example, the strain L. acidophilus that's found in our ThreeLac , FiveLac , and SevenLac probiotics is also a leading "good" bacteria determinant for vaginal health. (globalhealthtrax.com)
Vaginal infections are caused by infectious organisms (such as bacteria. (msdmanuals.com)

If cancer lacks oxygen, some cells may die off and infect the tumor , causing a foul-smelling vaginal discharge. (medicalnewstoday.com)
3. Foul-smelling vaginal discharge. (health-disease.org)

Ulcerations have also been reported in women using tampons between menstrual periods to try to control excessive vaginal discharge or abnormal bleeding. (truthorfiction.com)
Shweta Pradara or excessive vaginal discharge is one of the commonest complaints among women of reproductive age group. (who.int)

in males, symptoms often present as painful urination, abnormal urethral discharge and swollen testicles Footnote 3 . (canada.ca)

Relieves vaginal itching. (nih.gov)
If another vaginal condition is the cause, you may have other symptoms, such as vaginal pain, itching, or discharge. (cigna.com)
The most common symptoms of gynecologic disorders include pelvic pain, vaginal itching, vaginal discharge, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and breast pain and lumps. (medgadget.com)

The rest is made up of transudate from the vaginal walls and secretions from glands (Skene's and Bartholin's). (wikipedia.org)
Other co-existent sexually transmitted infections, especially syphilis, are common in HIV positive women 96,97,370,371 and may increase the risk of transmission and the level of virus in vaginal and cervical secretions. (nzdl.org)
Vaginal candidiasis (also known as yeast infection) is a fungal infection and is caused by an overgrowth of the normal flora of the vaginal secretions, predominantly Candida albicans . (medscape.com)

One of the most reliable methods of avoiding STD transmission is abstinence from sexual relations, including oral, vaginal, and anal sex. (aafp.org)
This includes vaginal, oral, and anal sex. (wku.edu)
Most types of HPV are transmitted through oral, vaginal, or anal sex. (healthline.com)

Infections that may cause changes in vaginal discharge include vaginal yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, and sexually transmitted infections. (wikipedia.org)
These higher levels of glycogen in the vaginal canal support the growth of lactobacilli over other bacterial species. (wikipedia.org)
Another common cause of the abnormal vaginal discharge is bacterial vaginosis. (legalreader.com)
But what you may not know is that while probiotics have been touted for supporting gut health, health experts have found an undeniable link between gut health and vaginal health, especially when it comes to bacterial and fungal levels. (globalhealthtrax.com)
This study aimed to determine the bacterial isolates and antibiotic susceptibility among women with an abnormal vaginal discharge attending the gynecology clinic at a tertiary hospital in Southwestern Uganda. (bvsalud.org)
The 3 most common vaginal infections are candidiasis , bacterial vaginosis , and trichomoniasis . (medscape.com)

Lower abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding are possible symptoms. (medicinenet.com)
We report a case of a 21-year-old female of Sukuma ethnicity from the northern region of Tanzania who presented with abdominal pain and distension, fever, and abnormal vaginal discharge for the previous three weeks. (medscape.com)

The CDC guidelines also include new information on the treatment of diseases characterized by vaginal discharge. (aafp.org)
Changes that may signal a problem include an increase in the amount of discharge, a change in the color, smell or texture of the discharge. (monistat.com)
When symptoms develop, they often include pain during sex, unusual vaginal bleeding and abnormal discharge. (moffitt.org)
They include a pain in the lower back or stomach, abnormal bleeding , pain during sex or a change in vaginal discharge. (hertfordshiremercury.co.uk)
In men, symptoms include penile discharge and urethritis. (cdc.gov)
The secondary stage can include a syndrome featuring cervical, inguinal, and/or femoral lymphadenopathy that may rupture or an anorectal syndrome featuring proctocolitis (including mucoid or hemorrhagic rectal discharge, anal pain, constipation, fever, and/or tenesmus). (cdc.gov)

An infection may also be present if the vaginal discharge occurs with bleeding , pelvic pain, or blisters and sores . (medicalnewstoday.com)
Efficacy of Intrarosa, a once-daily vaginal insert, was established in two 12-week placebo-controlled clinical trials of 406 healthy postmenopausal women, 40 to 80 years of age, who identified moderate to severe pain during sexual intercourse as their most bothersome symptom of VVA. (fda.gov)
Vaginal pain or vulvar irritation is uncommon. (medscape.com)
Occasional vulvo-vaginal pain upon penetration during sexual relations. (cliniquelactuel.com)
This exam is done to evaluate symptoms, such as pelvic pain or abnormal vaginal bleeding and discharge. (stlukesonline.org)
11651 ='Nailbiting' 11652 ='Thumbsucking' 12000 ='Abnormal involuntary movements' 12050 ='Convulsions' 12070 ='Symptoms of head, NEC' 12100 ='Headache, pain in head' 12150 ='Memory, disturbances of' 12200 ='Disturbances of sensation' 12201 ='Loss of feeling (anesthesia)' 12202 ='Increased sensation (hyperesthesia)' 12203 ='Abnormal sensation (paresthesia)' 12204 ='Other disturbances of sense, includin. (cdc.gov)

When newborns get a chlamydial infection from their mothers, they may develop eye inflammation (conjunctivitis) with redness , swelling, and discharge, with or without pneumonia . (healthychildren.org)
Clinical diagnosis and treatment of vaginal or cervical inflammation, abnormal discharge or STI should be a priority. (nzdl.org)
Overview of Vaginitis (Vaginal Infection or Inflammation) Vaginal infections are one of the most common reasons women see their doctor, accounting for millions of visits each year. (msdmanuals.com)

If you've had vaginal intercourse recently and think you could be pregnant, it might be a good idea to take a pregnancy test. (healthline.com)
It's important to keep in mind that vaginal sexual intercourse can impact discharge. (healthline.com)
The most common way of contracting the bacterium is through penile-anal or penile-vaginal intercourse. (rivm.nl)
Mycoplasma genitalium can be transmitted through unprotected anal or vaginal intercourse. (mamamia.com.au)
The condition is asymptomatic among many women, but some may experience an abnormal vaginal discharge and abnormal vaginal bleeding (e.g., following intercourse). (cdc.gov)
3. Sexual intercourse or vaginal medication within 72 hours. (who.int)

Vaginal discharge , also known as cervical mucus, looks different from person to person. (healthline.com)
To better understand your menstrual cycle and your personal pattern of discharge, Planned Parenthood advises tracking your mucus levels starting the day after your period stops. (healthline.com)
Abnormal vaginal discharge containing mucus that may be tinged with blood. (wellspan.org)

In most cases, abnormal vaginal discharge is caused by certain infections like STIs or others. (legalreader.com)
Particular attention should be paid to any signs of HIV-related infections [particularly tuberculosis], oral or vaginal thrush, or lymphadenopathy. (nzdl.org)
Most abnormal Pap tests are caused by HPV infections. (cigna.com)

Epithelial ovarian cancer, the most common type, rarely causes vaginal discharge or bleeding, but germ cell and stromal cancers can. (medicalnewstoday.com)
If you have vaginal bleeding that is unusual for you, talk to a doctor right away. (cdc.gov)
Abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge is common for all gynecologic cancers except vulvar cancer. (cdc.gov)
Spotting is light vaginal bleeding that may occur on its own or as a natural reaction to certain irritants. (legalreader.com)
Vaginal bleeding in prepubertal females is always abnormal and warrants a full investigation. (medscape.com)
Vaginal bleeding that isn't normal. (wellspan.org)
In more than 90 percent of women, unexpected abnormal vaginal bleeding is the most common early sign of ovarian cancer . (medicinenet.com)
A woman should see her doctor if she has any of the following symptoms along with abnormal bleeding. (medicinenet.com)
But some people with cell changes may have abnormal vaginal bleeding. (cigna.com)
To help find the cause of abnormal uterine bleeding. (stlukesonline.org)
You may have a small amount of vaginal discharge or bleeding after the exam. (stlukesonline.org)
It can be correlated with Abnormal Uterine bleeding in modern. (who.int)
Any uterine bleeding other than normal duration, frequency and volume is considered as abnormal uterine bleeding. (who.int)

If a discharge is present, it is typically thin, homogeneous, malodorous, and grayish white or yellowish white in color. (medscape.com)

In most cases, it arises from an ascending infection from organisms found in the normal indigenous vaginal flora. (medscape.com)
While most discharge is considered physiologic or represents normal functioning of the body, some changes in discharge can reflect infection or other pathological processes. (wikipedia.org)
A genital Chlamydia infection can be spread between sexual partners during vaginal, oral, or anal sexual contact. (healthychildren.org)
La présente étude transversale a étudié les comportements associés à un risque important de contracter une infection à VIH et la prévalence de ce virus chez les professionnelles du sexe en activité dans le Grand Caire. (who.int)
To check for vaginal infection. (stlukesonline.org)
During the childbearing years, a discharge is usually caused by a vaginal infection. (msdmanuals.com)
Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium, C. trachomatis , which can be transmitted during vaginal, anal, or oral sex. (cdc.gov)

You should know that vaginal dryness can occur naturally in menopausal and postmenopausal women due to the significant decrease in estrogen production. (legalreader.com)
Moreover, according to the Society of Obstetricians & Gynecologists of Canada, around 80% women claim to suffer from at least one menopausal symptom including mood swings, irritability, interrupted sleep, hot flashes, and vaginal dryness. (medgadget.com)
An FDA report says, "Vaginal dryness and ulcerations may occur when women use tampons more absorbent than needed for the amount of their menstrual flow. (truthorfiction.com)

In the days right after menstruation, vaginal discharge is minimal, and its consistency is thick and sticky. (wikipedia.org)

While the normal amount of discharge will vary from person to person, it's important to notice if this discharge changes dramatically in volume or appearance compared to previous cycles. (globalhealthtrax.com)

You can get chlamydia by having vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has chlamydia. (cdc.gov)
The only way to completely avoid STDs is to not have vaginal, anal, or oral sex. (cdc.gov)
Sexually active people can get chlamydia through vaginal, anal, or oral sex without a condom with a partner who has chlamydia. (cdc.gov)

The amount, color, and consistency of vaginal discharge can vary from one person to another. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Normal vaginal discharge may have a thin, watery consistency or a thick, sticky consistency, and it may be clear or white in color. (wikipedia.org)
The amount and consistency of vaginal discharge change with the menstrual cycle. (wikipedia.org)
There are various reasons why your discharge changes consistency or appears absent. (healthline.com)

Therefore, the predominance of lactobacilli in the vaginal canal creates a more acidic environment. (wikipedia.org)
In fact, according to one study by IFF Health & Biosciences , the presence of microbiota like lactobacilli in the vaginal microbiome is highly correlated with good overall feminine health. (globalhealthtrax.com)

Also, consider a condom if you experience vaginal irritation or concerns for abnormal discharge. (mayoclinichealthsystem.org)

It is important to pay attention to your body and know what is normal for you, so you can recognize the warning signs or symptoms of gynecologic cancer ( cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal, and vulvar cancers). (cdc.gov)

BACKGROUND: Abnormal vaginal discharge is a common complaint among women of reproductive age, affecting about one- third of all women. (bvsalud.org)

Can ovarian cancer cause vaginal discharge? (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ovarian cancer can cause vaginal discharge, but so can many other factors and conditions. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ovarian cancer is a group of diseases that originate in the ovaries or related areas of the fallopian tubes and peritoneum and cause abnormal cells in the body to grow out of control. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Vaginal discharge associated with ovarian cancer is most common in stromal or germ cell tumors . (medicalnewstoday.com)
In this article, we look at whether ovarian cancer can cause vaginal discharge. (medicalnewstoday.com)
However, several other factors can also cause this symptom, so a person should not assume they have ovarian cancer if they notice vaginal discharge. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Vaginal discharge is a common symptom of certain types of ovarian cancer, especially at the start of cancer, but not all. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The vaginal discharge ovarian cancer can cause is often clear, white, or colored with blood. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Besides certain types of ovarian cancer, various factors may cause abnormal vaginal discharge. (medicalnewstoday.com)
More frequent or urgent need to urinate and/or constipation are common for ovarian and vaginal cancers. (cdc.gov)

The composition, amount, and quality of discharge varies between individuals and can vary throughout the menstrual cycle and throughout the stages of sexual and reproductive development. (wikipedia.org)
A typical reproductive-age woman produces 1.5 grams (half to one teaspoon) of vaginal discharge every day. (wikipedia.org)
The composition and amount of vaginal discharge changes as an individual goes through the various stages of sexual and reproductive development. (wikipedia.org)
Gynecologic cancers happen when cells lining one of the reproductive organs change, and these abnormal cells begin to multiply and spread. (calcuttayellowpages.com)

To detect some common microbial agents of abnormal vaginal discharge in pregnant women in order to improve the early diagnosis and prompt treatment in line with current syndromic management. (academicjournals.org)
It is the most common vaginal condition in women ages 15-44 years. (wku.edu)
The most common adverse reactions were vaginal discharge and abnormal Pap smear. (fda.gov)
Vaginal and vulval cancers are the least common of the gynaecological cancers. (bupa.co.uk)

Many STIs cause yellow or green discharge with a strong unpleasant smell. (legalreader.com)
Normal vaginal discharge is usually clear or milky and may have a subtle scent that is not unpleasant or foul smelling. (monistat.com)

Doctors usually wait until after you give birth to treat abnormal cervical cells. (plannedparenthood.org)
Delaying treatment is usually safe because it generally takes a long time for abnormal cervical cells to become cancerous. (plannedparenthood.org)

Women were randomly assigned to receive Intrarosa or a placebo vaginal insert. (fda.gov)
Colposcopy should be reserved for women who have an abnormal cervical smear result. (nzdl.org)
METHODS: We conducted a hospital based cross-sectional study among 361 women aged 15-49 years, presenting with abnormal vaginal discharge at the gynecology clinic of Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital from December 2020 to June 2021. (bvsalud.org)
RESULTS: We enrolled 361 women with abnormal vaginal discharge. (bvsalud.org)
Yeast cells were found in 17.7% (64/361) of the women with abnormal vaginal discharge. (bvsalud.org)

Also, do not use if you have an unusual or abnormal vaginal discharge except under the supervision of a physician. (nih.gov)

When approaching ovulation, the rising estrogen levels cause a concomitant increase in vaginal discharge. (wikipedia.org)
A vaginal discharge can result from normal changes in estrogen levels. (msdmanuals.com)

however, if a vaginal discharge suggests an STD, question all children (or their caretakers) regarding possible sexual abuse. (medscape.com)
It is transmitted during an unprotected vaginal, anal or oral sexual relation with an infected person. (brunet.ca)
This STI is transmitted through skin-to-skin contact with an infected area, mainly during vaginal, anal or oral sexual relations with an infected person. (brunet.ca)
Pregnancy, use of birth control pills (oral contraceptives), and sexual arousal also affect the amount and appearance of the discharge. (msdmanuals.com)

After cryotherapy, you'll have some watery discharge that may last from a few days to several weeks. (plannedparenthood.org)

Normal vaginal discharge is clear, white, or off-white. (wikipedia.org)
Neonatal vaginal discharge may be white or clear with a mucous texture, or it may be bloody from normal transient shedding of the endometrium. (wikipedia.org)
Is It Normal to Not Have Discharge Before Your Period? (healthline.com)
It might be alarming to find that you don't have vaginal discharge right before your period, but this is normal. (healthline.com)
It's normal to notice changes in your discharge leading up to, during, and after your period. (healthline.com)
Vaginal discharge that isn't normal. (wellspan.org)
If you have vaginal discharge that doesn't seem normal for you (with or without other symptoms), talk to your healthcare professional. (monistat.com)
Lab specialists label abnormal cells according to how different they are from normal cells. (cigna.com)
An increase in the normal vaginal secretion develops physiologically at puberty, at ovulation, premenstrual phase and during pregnancy. (who.int)

Patients with vaginitis almost always present with a chief complaint of abnormal vaginal discharge. (medscape.com)

Anatomy1

Organisms2

Diseases10

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment1

Health Care1

Vagina15

Odor5

Characteristics of abnormal vaginal discharge1

Cervix7

Menopause6

Bacteria7

Foul-smelling vaginal2

Excessive vaginal discharge2

Urination1

Itching3

Secretions3

Anal sex3

Bacterial6

Abdominal pain2

Include6

Pain6

Inflammation3

Intercourse6

Mucus3

Infections3

Bleeding13

Yellowish1

Infection7

Dryness3

Menstruation1

Amount of discharge1

Oral sex3

Consistency4

Lactobacilli2

Irritation1

Vulvar1

Among women of reproductive age1

Ovarian10

Reproductive4

Common4

Unpleasant2

Cervical cells2

Women5

Unusual1

Estrogen2

Sexual4

Watery1

Normal9

Vaginitis1