• In Earth's atmosphere, carbon dioxide is a trace gas that plays an integral part in the greenhouse effect, carbon cycle, photosynthesis and oceanic carbon cycle. (wikipedia.org)
  • It has an atmospheric lifetime that increases with the cumulative amount of fossil carbon extracted and burned, due to the imbalance that this activity has imposed on Earth's fast carbon cycle. (wikipedia.org)
  • The carbon cycle is a biogeochemical cycle in which carbon is exchanged between the Earth's oceans, soil, rocks and the biosphere. (wikipedia.org)
  • From 2009 to 2018, researchers measured the carbon content of springwater fed by the Velino aquifer, which is near the epicenter of the 2009 L'Aquila quake and sits atop a reservoir of CO 2 in Earth's crust. (sciencenews.org)
  • Carbon dioxide from deep within Earth's mantle can rise up through the crust, seep into groundwater and reach the surface in springwater, such as in the San Vittorino spring (shown) in central Italy. (sciencenews.org)
  • Wüstite can't form on Earth's surface, so the micrometeorites must have encountered oxygen while they fell through the atmosphere - if not as oxygen gas, then maybe as carbon dioxide. (astronomy.com)
  • To see what levels of carbon dioxide and other gases would create the minerals they saw, Lehmer and others ran computer models of iron-rich micrometeorites falling through Earth's atmosphere with various concentrations of carbon dioxide. (astronomy.com)
  • To pin down a more precise number for just how much carbon dioxide was in Earth's atmosphere around this time, Lehmer said, they'd need more micrometeorites to compare their models to. (astronomy.com)
  • But he's excited that they were able to estimate the carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere this way. (astronomy.com)
  • If they can find even older examples of micrometeorites with wüstite, they could potentially figure out how much carbon dioxide was in Earth's atmosphere over time and paint a clearer picture of the early Earth's history. (astronomy.com)
  • PhysOrg.com) -- Water vapor and clouds are the major contributors to Earth's greenhouse effect, but a new atmosphere-ocean climate modeling study shows that the planet's temperature ultimately depends on the atmospheric level of carbon dioxide. (phys.org)
  • However, it is the 25 percent non-condensing greenhouse gas component, which includes carbon dioxide, that is the key factor in sustaining Earth's greenhouse effect. (phys.org)
  • By this accounting, carbon dioxide is responsible for 80 percent of the radiative forcing that sustains the Earth's greenhouse effect. (phys.org)
  • Without the sustaining support by the non-condensing greenhouse gases, Earth's greenhouse effect collapsed as water vapor quickly precipitated from the atmosphere, plunging the model Earth into an icebound state -- a clear demonstration that water vapor, although contributing 50 percent of the total greenhouse warming, acts as a feedback process, and as such, cannot by itself uphold the Earth's greenhouse effect. (phys.org)
  • Our climate modeling simulation should be viewed as an experiment in atmospheric physics, illustrating a cause and effect problem which allowed us to gain a better understanding of the working mechanics of Earth's greenhouse effect, and enabled us to demonstrate the direct relationship that exists between rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and rising global temperature," Lacis said. (phys.org)
  • This map created with data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on NASA's Aqua satellite shows the concentration of carbon dioxide in Earth's mid-troposphere, located roughly between 3 to 6 miles (5 to 9 kilometers) in altitude. (nasa.gov)
  • Much of the regional variability seen in this map is due to weather patterns that move higher concentrations of carbon dioxide from Earth's surface into and out of the mid-troposphere where the AIRS instrument detects carbon dioxide best. (nasa.gov)
  • In addition, changes in concentration of carbon dioxide at Earth's surface are not always carried up to higher altitudes. (nasa.gov)
  • Carbon dioxide makes up 0.041% of the Earth's atmosphere. (weforum.org)
  • The 'Keeling Curve,' named for scientist Charles David Keeling, tracks the accumulation of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere, measured in parts per million. (weforum.org)
  • Despite the increasing number of regulations and guidelines related to the burning of fossil fuels - as well as the spike in green technologies including solar and wind power - the Earth's concentration of carbon dioxide continues to climb at an alarming rate. (bgr.com)
  • In fact, the WMO notes that the most recent time in Earth's history that CO2 concentrations were so high, the entire Earth was around three degrees warmer, and sea levels were up to 60 feet high than they are currently. (bgr.com)
  • The problem is that human activities have thrown the Earth's carbon cycle out of balance. (mit.edu)
  • The Earth's natural carbon cycle moves a staggering amount of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) around our planet, says Daniel Rothman, MIT professor of geophysics. (mit.edu)
  • Dr. Sweger's new paper, Earth's Climate Engine (PDF) , finds that if carbon dioxide has any effect on climate, it must be negligible. (blogspot.com)
  • The $465 million OCO-2 mission is designed to be NASA's first satellite devoted to monitoring Earth's atmospheric carbon dioxide. (space.com)
  • Carbon dioxide levels in the Earth's atmosphere just reached a new record - one never before seen in the history of humankind. (inquirer.net)
  • The institution has been taking measurements and readings of carbon dioxide since the program was started in 1958 by the late Charles David Keeling, for whom the Keeling Curve - the graph that shows the ongoing change in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere - was named after. (inquirer.net)
  • We see our results as a very interesting piece of the puzzle in the search for a solution to the complex challenge of being able to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere quickly enough to meet climate goals ," says Walter Rosas Arbelaez. (scitechdaily.com)
  • Carbon dioxide is the primary greenhouse gas that traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere, resulting in warming global temperatures. (iflscience.com)
  • The gas acts to trap heat from escaping the Earth resulting in what climate scientists say is a gradual increase in the surface temperature of the Earth's surface and seas, conditions which if left unchecked could endanger life on Earth scientists have warned. (al.com)
  • NASA's first spacecraft dedicated to studying Earth's atmospheric climate changing carbon dioxide (CO2) levels and its carbon cycle has reached its final observing orbit and taken its first science measurements as the leader of the world's first constellation of Earth science satellites known as the International "A-Train. (universetoday.com)
  • Earth's atmosphere continuously interacts with the other components of the Earth System. (windows2universe.org)
  • A significant proportion of Earth's photosynthesis takes place in the oceans, where algae and plankton absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. (lu.se)
  • Plants and other photoautotrophs use solar energy to produce carbohydrate from atmospheric carbon dioxide and water by photosynthesis. (wikipedia.org)
  • The bottom line is that atmospheric carbon dioxide acts as a thermostat in regulating the temperature of Earth," Lacis said. (phys.org)
  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has fully documented the fact that industrial activity is responsible for the rapidly increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. (phys.org)
  • It is not surprising then that global warming can be linked directly to the observed increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide and to human industrial activity in general. (phys.org)
  • They do so by observing the evolving state of the ocean carbon chemistry with high-quality measurements on ships and autonomous platforms, studying the processes controlling the role of the ocean in the global carbon cycle, and investigating how rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and climate change affect the chemistry of the oceans and its marine ecosystems. (noaa.gov)
  • This is why the atmospheric level of CO 2 continues to creep up as humans keep burning fossil fuels: Human activities tip the scales by adding carbon to the air faster than the planet's sinks can absorb it. (mit.edu)
  • This data visualization shows the global distribution and variation of the concentration of mid-tropospheric carbon dioxide observed by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on the NASA Aqua spacecraft over a 20 year timespan. (nasa.gov)
  • Trends in Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide by NOAA. (nasa.gov)
  • The OCO-2 mission marks NASA's second attempt to measure atmospheric carbon dioxide from space. (space.com)
  • Centuries of unchecked human carbon emissions also mean that atmospheric carbon dioxide is a virtually unlimited feedstock for transformation into new fuels. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Cindy Yañez, a Ph.D. student in UCI's Department of Earth System Science, spent some of the COVID-19 pandemic in a mobile atmospheric science lab to measure carbon dioxide emissions on Southern California freeways. (uci.edu)
  • Only one of these models, known as FUND (for Framework for Uncertainty, Negotiation, and Distribution), contains an explicit term to account for the fertilization effects of increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide. (cei.org)
  • The Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) is a research satellite tasked with collecting the first global measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) - the leading human-produced greenhouse gas and the principal human-produced driver of climate change. (universetoday.com)
  • Atmospheric science literacy is a part of Earth system science literacy . (windows2universe.org)
  • Background: Rising concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) a notable greenhouse gas is a pressing global environmental issue. (ctc-n.org)
  • Given data on regional climate conditions and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations, it can predict structural, compositional and functional properties of the native ecosystems of major climate zones of the Earth. (lu.se)
  • RCA-GUESS is a regional Earth system model coupling the LPJ-GUESS dynamic vegetation model to the Rossby Centre Atmospheric model, RCA. (lu.se)
  • Some parts of the planet, such as the oceans and forests , absorb carbon dioxide and store it for hundreds or thousands of years. (mit.edu)
  • Darker red colors correspond to higher concentrations of carbon dioxide, which are seen mostly in the northern latitudes. (nasa.gov)
  • Level of carbon dioxide in air passes feared milestone: "It feels like the inevitable march toward disaster. (al.com)
  • Detailed calculations and analysis of data from several locations clearly demonstrate that the effect of water vapor on temperature dominates any proposed effect of carbon dioxide. (blogspot.com)
  • Here, we will see that more realistic values for climate sensitivity and the fertilization effect of carbon dioxide, along with realistic discount rates, can produce a SCC that is negative, or something that could be considered a net benefit, certainly calling the concept of "endangerment" into question. (cei.org)
  • One obvious feature that we see in the data is a continual increase in carbon dioxide with time, as seen in the shift in the color of the map from light yellow towards red as time progresses. (nasa.gov)
  • Both processes contribute to the slow formation of limestone from calcium and carbon, making the oceans less acidic over very long timescales and preventing the runaway acidification of the oceans we're beginning to see with human-caused climate change today. (mit.edu)
  • Large investments and initiatives are underway from politicians and industry alike, to capture carbon dioxide emissions and tackle climate change. (scitechdaily.com)
  • The SCC is a monetary estimate of the damages supposedly caused by an incremental ton of carbon dioxide (CO2), the principal contributor to human-induced climate change, emitted in a given year. (cei.org)
  • What IAMs "integrate" is a speculative model of how carbon dioxide emissions will change the climate with a speculative model of how climate change will affect consumption, GDP, and health. (cei.org)
  • Detailed knowledge about how climate and human activities influence the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane is needed in order to make the informed and effective decisions needed for combating climate change. (lu.se)
  • Scientists from the University of Illinois at Chicago have synthesized a catalyst that improves their system for converting waste carbon dioxide into syngas, a precursor of gasoline and other energy-rich products, bringing the process closer to commercial viability. (scienceblog.com)
  • The company envisions building facilities near power plants and consuming their waste carbon dioxide, so their cyanobacteria can reduce carbon emissions while they're at it. (capitolhillblue.com)
  • Once in space, the craft will take measurements of the planet's carbon dioxide 24 times each second. (space.com)
  • With our measurements and models, we aim to provide scientists, land owners, and policy makers with a scientific basis for understanding the impacts of global change on the terrestrial carbon sink. (lu.se)
  • There is potential to remove and sequester up to 10 gigatons of carbon dioxide per year by using those existing CDR methods which can be safely and economically deployed now. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hydrothermal vents on the seafloor provide the carbon that-via heat, pressure, and other forces below the planet's surface-is pressed into fossil fuels such as oil and gas. (mit.edu)
  • Concentrations of the most important heat-trapping gas, carbon dioxide, reached levels not seen for at least three million years portending possibly catastrophic changes to the planet's climate and sea levels, according to scientists. (al.com)
  • Cold environments are today limited to the areas that do not receive a lot of sunlight or are situated at high altitude, however, previously in the planet's history there have been times when the Earth has been covered by ice all the way to the equator (such as during "Snowball Earth", more than 600 million years ago). (lu.se)
  • The concentration of carbon dioxide in the mid-troposphere lags the concentration found at the surface as mixing from the lower to upper altitudes usually takes days to weeks. (nasa.gov)
  • A core ambition of MERGE is to advance the frontiers of knowledge surrounding the role played by ecosystems and the land surface - the terrestrial biosphere - in the climate system of the Earth. (lu.se)
  • It has been used in over 100 published studies of climate impacts on vegetation and ecosystems, global and regional carbon balance, biodiversity, agricultural and forest management, and climate adaptation. (lu.se)
  • Without carbon dioxide and other non-condensing greenhouse gases, water vapor and clouds would be unable to provide the feedback mechanisms that amplify the greenhouse effect. (phys.org)
  • A companion study led by GISS co-author Gavin Schmidt that has been accepted for publication in the Journal of Geophysical Research shows that carbon dioxide accounts for about 20 percent of the greenhouse effect, water vapor and clouds together account for 75 percent, and minor gases and aerosols make up the remaining five percent. (phys.org)
  • Researchers think there were probably a lot of greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide or methane, on Earth around this time. (astronomy.com)
  • Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory may have just discovered an efficient method of converting carbon dioxide (CO2) into a usable energy. (earth.com)
  • In June, researchers working in Iceland announced they had turned carbon dioxide into stone. (discovermagazine.com)
  • The researchers' work has yielded important knowledge and points the way for further development of sustainable carbon capture technology. (scitechdaily.com)
  • At the height of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, UCI Earth system science researchers and their collaborators at UC Riverside drove a mobile lab around Southern California to collect air samples. (uci.edu)
  • University of New Mexico and Sandia National Laboratory researchers have discovered new complexes of various earth-abundant inexpensive transition or main group metals that facilitate the transformation of carbon dioxide into other more useful organic products. (ctc-n.org)
  • Thanks to ultra-low life cycle carbon intensities, they are a promising route for reducing carbon emissions in heavy transportation and other sectors of the energy system that are demanding and difficult to electrify. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Carbon dioxide exerts a larger overall warming influence than all of the other greenhouse gases combined. (wikipedia.org)
  • Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane are increasing the average temperature of the planet. (bing.com)
  • The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) 2009 "Endangerment Finding" from carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases grants the agency a legal mandate that can have profound and far-reaching effects. (cei.org)
  • This constellation of unreliable models, poor scientific practice, and exaggerated estimates of the Social Cost of Carbon argue consistently and cogently for the EPA to reopen and then vacate its endangerment finding from carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. (cei.org)
  • But the causes of the warming are still in dispute in some quarters, especially in the United States where for years the fight to decrease greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, has divided politicians, businesses and environmentalists. (al.com)
  • Increasing concentrations of gases like carbon dioxide are trapping heat as it is radiated from the Earth . (windows2universe.org)
  • It involves for example the amount of sunlight absorbed by vegetation, the evaporation of water from foliage and the soil surface, and the net uptake or release of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases due to ecosystem processes like photosynthesis, soil organic matter decomposition, wildfires and human land use. (lu.se)
  • thereby negating the green energy agenda of America's elected leaders, leading to the removal of carbon dioxide from the U.S. EPA's 2015 Endangerment Finding and the elimination of all carbon regulation, taxes, and trading worldwide. (climatecite.com)
  • The Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) 2009 "Endangerment Finding" is the basis for comprehensive regulations of carbon dioxide emissions under the Clean Air Act.1 It is based on another EPA report called a Technical Support Document (TSD), which, as this paper will show, is seriously flawed because it is based upon climate models that are making large systematic errors. (cei.org)
  • Subsequent to the Endangerment Finding, the Obama administration justified its interventionist policies with its calculation of a figure known as the Social Cost of Carbon (SCC). (cei.org)
  • Having such high levels of carbon dioxide would have been fortuitous for early organisms, given that the sun was dimmer in the past and Earth would have been receiving less light. (astronomy.com)
  • The study ties in to the geologic record in which carbon dioxide levels have oscillated between approximately 180 parts per million during ice ages, and about 280 parts per million during warmer interglacial periods. (phys.org)
  • Biosphere 2, a research facility located in Oracle, is being used to find out how increased carbon dioxide levels can impact coral reefs. (azpbs.org)
  • The Scripps Institution of Oceanography measures levels of carbon dioxide at the Mauna Loa Observatory daily. (inquirer.net)
  • The last time global carbon dioxide levels were consistently above 400 ppm was around 4 million years ago, a period when the world was about 3°C (5.4°F) hotter and sea levels were much higher than today. (iflscience.com)
  • Today's New York Times reports that on Thursday scientific instruments in Hawaii showed that levels of carbon dioxide had reached an average daily level of 400 parts per million, a measurement that many in the scientific community fear is a harbinger of declining conditions believed necessary for at least a tolerable climate. (al.com)
  • Scientists believe that for most of man's time on Earth, about 8,000 years, carbon dioxide levels were stable. (al.com)
  • Concomi- resources are needed if we are to develop effective early tant with rising carbon dioxide levels and temperatures, se- warning systems through environmental surveillance and vere weather events are increasing, which can lead to sub- modeling as well as appropriate emergency response. (cdc.gov)
  • Data visualization of global carbon dioxide (CO₂) for the period September 2002-October 2022, showcasing data products from NASA's Aqua mission. (nasa.gov)
  • The company uses satellite imagery and artificial intelligence to accurately measure carbon captured in forests, a process that has traditionally been labor-intensive and inconsistent. (shopify.com)
  • Altogether the planet absorbs and emits somewhere on the order of 100 billion tons of carbon dioxide through this natural cycle every year, Rothman says. (mit.edu)
  • The evolutionary history of diatoms -- abundant oceanic plankton that remove billions of tons of carbon dioxide from the air each year -- needs to be rewritten, according to a new Cornell study. (sott.net)
  • It takes another 10,000 years or so for natural mechanisms to remove excess carbon from the oceans and return them to equilibrium. (mit.edu)
  • And it is also in the oceans that much of life on Earth can be found. (lu.se)
  • The oceans are also an important reservoir to chemically store carbon dioxide in the slow carbon cycle. (lu.se)
  • This Oct. 26, 2010 photograph provided by Joule Unlimited shows the company s ethanol and diesel production testing facility in Leander, Texas, where arrays of bacteria gather sunlight and carbon dioxide and convert them to fuel. (capitolhillblue.com)
  • Joule Unlimited has invented a genetically-engineered organism that it says simply secretes diesel fuel or ethanol wherever it finds sunlight, water and carbon dioxide. (capitolhillblue.com)
  • The organisms are engineered to take in sunlight and carbon dioxide, then produce and secrete ethanol or hydrocarbons - the basis of various fuels, such as diesel - as a byproduct of photosynthesis. (capitolhillblue.com)
  • Now that they've shown their method can work, Czimczik explained that she wants to start forming collaborations with regional policymakers so cities can use their carbon dioxide measurement methods to inform their decision-making. (uci.edu)
  • Two stations are labelled ICOS stations and part of a pan-European network that monitors carbon and energy exchange processes with micrometeorological measurement techniques. (lu.se)
  • Outputs include vegetation composition and cover in terms of major species or plant functional types (PFTs), biomass and soil organic matter carbon pools, leaf area index (LAI), net primary production (NPP), net ecosystem carbon balance, carbon emissions from wildfires, biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs), evapotranspiration, runoff, and nitrogen pools and fluxes. (lu.se)
  • Our research falls within both strategic research areas MERGE (ModElling the Regional and Global Earth system) and BECC (Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate). (lu.se)
  • With this catalyst, we can directly reduce carbon dioxide to syngas without the need for a secondary, expensive gasification process," he said. (scienceblog.com)
  • The planet naturally releases and absorbs far more carbon dioxide than humans emit by burning fossil fuels. (mit.edu)
  • For example, consider one part of the natural carbon cycle: how fossil fuels are created and released. (mit.edu)
  • We observed CO2 reductions of about 60 percent in 2020 compared to 2019, showing that the changes in traffic drastically reduced fossil fuel emissions during the pandemic," said Cindy Yañez, a Ph.D. student in the UCI Department of Earth System Science and the lead author of the AGU Advances study that details the findings. (uci.edu)
  • NASA released a new video showing how carbon dioxide - a product mainly of fossil fuels - shifts during a typical year. (universetoday.com)
  • But a few years ago, scientists found micrometeorites - rocky or metallic particles the size of sand grains - that had fallen to Earth some 2.7 billion years back , making them the oldest micrometeorites yet found. (astronomy.com)
  • In a place where freeways, traffic and smog are ubiquitous, Southern Californians drove far less during the pandemic, and that change in behavior resulted in a massive decrease in carbon dioxide greenhouse gas emissions, according to new research published by scientists from the University of California, Irvine. (uci.edu)
  • Combined with satellite observations such as those from NASA's recently launched OCO-2 [Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2] , computer models will help scientists better understand the processes that drive carbon dioxide concentrations. (universetoday.com)
  • Using Webb, scientists discover carbon dioxide and methane. (nasaspaceflight.com)
  • That price-point is low enough to use direct air capture to start tackling the roughly 20% of global carbon emissions that result from driving, flying, trucking, and other ways of getting people and goods around. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Through heating and a handful of familiar chemical reactions, that same carbon dioxide is re-extracted and ready for further use -- as a carbon source for making valuable chemicals like fuels, or for storage via a sequestration strategy of choice. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Earth naturally releases carbon dioxide when tectonic forces melt carbonate rock in the mantle, a process that frees CO 2 ( SN: 10/1/19 ). (sciencenews.org)
  • How do possible increased extreme events such as devastating storms and flooding affect carbon cycle processes and do we already see such perturbations? (lu.se)
  • These were the most important processes in the earliest history of the Earth. (lu.se)
  • Carbon Dioxide (CO 2 ) from the Sounder SIPS: AQUA AIRS IR-only Level 3 CLIMCAPS: Comprehensive Quality Control Gridded Monthly V2 (SNDRAQIL3CMCCP) , which is a monthly product of global coverage and of spatial resolution 1x1 degrees. (nasa.gov)
  • A new decade-long record of natural carbon dioxide emissions in the area reveals that spikes in CO 2 release coincided with the biggest earthquakes . (sciencenews.org)
  • These are called natural carbon sinks. (mit.edu)
  • Time is the key to understanding this problem, Rothman says, because although the natural carbon cycle balances itself, it does so over exceedingly long timescales. (mit.edu)
  • Although humans have added our own emissions on top of natural carbon sources, we cannot speed up the work of most of the natural carbon sinks that absorb CO 2 from the air. (mit.edu)
  • Meanwhile, natural sources of CO 2 such as undersea volcanoes and hydrothermal vents release carbon. (mit.edu)
  • Indonesia has experienced the world's highest land-based carbon (C) emissions over the past decades owing to a combination of forest conversion (Margono et al. (springer.com)
  • The most obvious one is increased carbon dioxide emissions, because a warmer climate increases evaporation from the ground. (lu.se)
  • Not only is the land surface of the earth getting warmer, the seas are getting warmer especially at the poles, which is why the polar ice caps are melting rapidly. (i-sis.org.uk)
  • The high density of loosely bound, energetic d-electrons in molybdenum disulfide facilitates charge transfer, driving the reduction of the carbon dioxide, said Salehi-Khojin, principal investigator on the study. (scienceblog.com)
  • Ralph Keeling, director of the institution's carbon dioxide program, said the current rise is likely from both human and natural causes. (inquirer.net)
  • Carbon-14 dating assumes that the carbon dioxide on Earth today has the same radioactive content as it did centuries ago. (enotes.com)
  • The team captured carbon dioxide emitted by a geothermal plant and injected it, along with water, into basalt rock. (discovermagazine.com)
  • Going one step further, another team was expected to announce in late 2016 that it had found a way to mineralize carbon dioxide - without adding any water. (discovermagazine.com)
  • A rocket that was set to loft an Earth-gazing satellite to space did not get off its launch pad in California today (July 1) due to a problem with the pad's water system. (space.com)
  • We do this with verified forest carbon credits purchased through Pachama. (shopify.com)