in 1687 he described tubuloalveolar glands in the submucous layer of the duodenum, which were later named Brunner's glands. (wikipedia.org)
Two disorders associated with these glands are: "Brunner's gland hyperplasia": Hypertrophy of Brunner's glands in the submucosal layer of the duodenum. (wikipedia.org)
Brunner's gland adenoma": Polyp-like tumours arising from Brunner's glands. (wikipedia.org)
Sorleto M, Timmer-Stranghöner A, Wuttig H, Engelhard O, Gartung C. Brunner's Gland Adenoma - A Rare Cause of Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Case Report and Systematic Review. (medscape.com)
The results of histologic examination were as follows: 23 (69.7%) adenomas, 2 (6.1%) adenocarcinoma, 3 (9.1%) Brunner's gland tumor and 3 (9.1%) neuroendocrine tumor. (archive.org)
During a median follow-up period of 5.76 months, recurrence was observed in only one case of in a patient with tubular adenoma. (archive.org)
Tumors2
A multicenter study from Taiwan found hamartomas and adenomas to be the most common benign small-bowel tumors. (medscape.com)
Tumors developing from paraganglia outside the adrenal gland are termed paragangliomas (PGLs). (encyclopedia.pub)
Hyperplasia2
9. Calcium-sensing receptor expression and signalling in human parathyroid adenomas and primary hyperplasia. (nih.gov)
I do not remove Brunner gland hyperplasia, but I do remove carcinoids by this technique. (coek.info)
Duodenal adenomas3
1. Loss of Lrig1 leads to expansion of Brunner glands followed by duodenal adenomas with gastric metaplasia. (nih.gov)
20. β-catenin Helices in the cytoplasm of sporadic and FAP duodenal adenomas. (nih.gov)
Key extracolonic manifestations include a predisposition to duodenal adenomas and cancer and a modest increase in risk for several extraintestinal tumours. (nih.gov)
Benign2
Histologic testing revealed a benign Brunner gland adenoma without dysplasia (Figures 7, 8). (medscape.com)
A multicenter study from Taiwan found hamartomas and adenomas to be the most common benign small-bowel tumors. (medscape.com)
If your calcium blood levels are too low, your parathyroid glands will release just enough PTH into your blood to return your calcium levels to normal. (medlineplus.gov)
When your calcium blood levels return to normal, your parathyroid glands stop making PTH and your blood PTH levels decrease. (medlineplus.gov)
Comparing the results of both tests helps your provider understand if your parathyroid glands are working properly to control your calcium levels. (medlineplus.gov)
Duodenum3
Brunner adenoma in the second portion of the duodenum, seen during EGD. (medscape.com)
Johann Conrad Brunner (16 January 1653 - 2 October 1727) was a Swiss anatomist, especially cited for his work on the pancreas and duodenum. (wikipedia.org)
19. The different pathogeneses of sporadic adenoma and adenocarcinoma in non-ampullary lesions of the proximal and distal duodenum. (nih.gov)
Pancreas2
Brunner is remembered for his experiments and studies of the pancreas and the internal secretions associated with that organ. (wikipedia.org)
9. [Adenoma of duodenal Brunner glands combined with aberrant pancreas and chronic gastric ulcer]. (nih.gov)
17. Methylation status of the CpG islands in vitamin D and calcium-sensing receptor gene promoters does not explain the reduced gene expressions in parathyroid adenomas. (nih.gov)
Testing for mutations in the MUTYH gene is indicated in patients who have multiple colorectal adenomas or a family history suggestive of autosomal recessive colorectal cancer and for the siblings and spouses of patients with MAP in order to inform surveillance and treatment for patients and their families. (nih.gov)
Receptor1
16. Cloning and characterization of two promoters for the human calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and changes of CaSR expression in parathyroid adenomas. (nih.gov)