Bowel and bladder. Medical search. Frequent questions

One in 6 adults suffers from overactive bladder symptoms. (medtronic.com)
When you experience troublesome symptoms, there may be a disruption in the communication between your brain and your bladder or bowel. (medtronic.com)
Restoration of function is defined as a 50 percent or greater reduction in your troublesome bladder or bowel symptoms from baseline. (medtronic.com)
If you're experiencing bladder or bowel symptoms, there are steps you can take to find relief - and take back control. (medtronic.com)
Talking to your healthcare provider about your bothersome bladder or bowel symptoms can be uncomfortable, but you deserve long-lasting relief. (medtronic.com)
An 82% success rate at five years 6 for OAB patients and an 89% improvement for patients experiencing bowel control symptoms. (medtronic.com)
The NHS has estimated that between 3 and 6 million people in the UK have some degree of urinary incontinence [i] while 6.5 million adults in the UK suffer from a bowel problem [ii], but these symptoms are often more prevalent in those with anxiety. (hartmanndirect.co.uk)
Helen Brook, 36 from West Yorkshire had struggled with bowel symptoms since her teens with experiencing bloating and pain that got worse when she reached her 20s. (bladderandbowel.org)
Jordan Bew, 36 from Cornwall spent nearly 2 years suffering from crippling, painful bladder symptoms before being diagnosed with a little known condition called Interstitial Cystitis in October 2022. (bladderandbowel.org)
Pelvic Physical Therapy can significantly reduce the symptoms of most bladder and bowel issues. (pelvicwellnesscenter.com)
Our physical therapists have advanced, specialized training in the management and treatment of symptoms and dysfunction associated with bladder and bowel conditions. (north40pt.com)
Navina Bowel Care products are specially developed to relieve symptoms like chronic constipation and bowel leakage. (wellspect.com)
It is an easy way to empty the lower part of the bowel to ease symptoms like incomplete emptying. (wellspect.com)
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction may present with different symptoms. (nursekey.com)
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction-related symptoms are predominantly due to the location and the extent of the neurological lesion. (nursekey.com)
Comparison of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Relation to Bowel and Bladder Symptoms in Women with Vulvar Diseases. (bvsalud.org)
This is a planned sub- analysis of a cross-sectional study comparing the prevalence of bowel and bladder symptoms in women with biopsy -proven vulvar lichen sclerosus (LS) to a control group of women with non-lichenoid vulvar diseases . (bvsalud.org)
Some people have few or no symptoms, while others have problems with their bladder and bowels. (webmd.com)

Even if a child is never going to achieve continence, a healthy bladder and healthy bowels should be promoted at all times. (eric.org.uk)
You can talk to your doctor about seeing a continence nurse or physiotherapist if you are having problems with bladder control. (canceraustralia.gov.au)
They will improve continence (your ability to control) both the bladder and bowel. (hse.ie)
The National Association for Continence (NAFC), is offering a free basic information packet on bladder and bowel control problems, for consumers. (helpingyoucare.com)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, outlines the different continence problems children can have and what can be done to help. (stopbedwetting.org)
The impact on individuals' quality of life of maintaining or restoring bladder and bowel continence cannot be underestimated. (wellspect.com)
At Wellspect we develop innovative continence care solutions that improve quality of life for people with bladder and bowel problems. (wellspect.com)
Continence advisors are specialist nurses who are trained to treat bladder and bowel problems. (mystrokeguide.com)
Your local health centre, or one of the organisations listed in our guide 'Bladder and bowel problems after stroke' can also help you to find a continence clinic. (mystrokeguide.com)

If nerves that control the bladder or bowel become damaged, it can result in urinary or fecal incontinence. (medicalnewstoday.com)
1 One in 12 adults suffers from bowel incontinence. (medtronic.com)
Incontinence is a treatable medical condition, whether you have occasional light wetness, heavier bladder leakage, bedwetting or bowel issues. (nafc.org)
If your loved one has a heavy or moderate bladder or bowel problem, you need to look for heavy incontinence products, not compromising on the skin protection. (biorelief.com)
Preventing Incontinence 5 HEALTHY HABITS FOR YOUR BLADDER AND BOWEL These 5 healthy habits are the key to preventing incontinence for the majority of Australians. (emergencyid.com.au)
Neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) comprises both constipation and fecal incontinence. (nursekey.com)
A multicenter study was conducted, reviewing the incidence, risk factors, and outcome of patients with bladder (BdI) and bowel (Bol) incontinence after traumatic brain injury (TBI). (tbindc.org)
These factors did not differ between women with and without overactive bladder (OAB) ( vitamin D levels 30.1 ± 17.8 vs 26.3 ± 14.8 ng/mL), urinary incontinence (27.9 ± 15.2 vs 26.4 ± 11.0 ng/mL), constipation (26.7 ± 14.8 vs 28.5 ± 16.8 ng/mL), or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) (30.8 ± 22.1 vs 27.6 ± 13.4 ng/mL). (bvsalud.org)
Bladder and bowel health are closely linked, with well-documented associations between lower urinary tract (LUT) dysfunction and functional constipation (FC) or fecal incontinence (FI). (wcaap.org)

The Bladder & Bowel Community provide over 60 downloadable resources , such as frequency charts, the Bristol Stool Chart, bladder and bowel diaries, and pelvic floor exercises, to name but a few. (bladderandbowel.org)
The bladder and bowel share the pelvic floor and, in spite of known (and unknown) synergies, limited research has been undertaken on this topic. (wellspect.com)
Our PT's are experienced in pelvic floor exercise and behavioral modifications (urge suppression, bladder and bowel training, mindfulness practices) that are evidence-based and effective treatments. (pelvicwellnesscenter.com)
Pelvic floor exercises can strengthen the muscles that control bowel movement. (mystrokeguide.com)
The group of muscles that support the bladder and pelvic organs are collectively called the pelvic floor muscles. (inspirehealthmag.com)
If you or someone you love is experiencing any problems with bladder or bowel control consider having a conversation with your gynecologist or urologist to see if Pelvic Floor Muscle Training is a good alternative for your specific condition. (inspirehealthmag.com)
Pelvic floor disorders were determined from the following questionnaires Rome III Functional Bowel Disorders Questionnaire , the Bristol stool scale, the Medical, Social and Epidemiologic Aspects of Aging Questionnaire , and the Overactive Bladder -8 Question Version. (bvsalud.org)

Prevalence and burden of overactive bladder in the United States. (medtronic.com)
Griﬃths D, Derbyshire S, Stenger A, Resnick N. Brain control of normal and overactive bladder. (medtronic.com)
Sacral nerve stimulation for the overactive bladder. (medtronic.com)
Completing the chart can help identify constipation or an overactive bladder - i.e. a bladder that is squeezing when it shouldn't. (eric.org.uk)
Today we're joined by Carolyn Hampton, a patient who had such severe overactive bladder that she was going to the bathroom urgently every hour of the day and night. (nafc.org)

A healthy bladder and bowel is important for your overall health. (health.gov.au)
How to know if you have a healthy bladder and bowel. (health.gov.au)
To encourage a healthy bladder and bowel, avoid constipation and straining on the toilet. (epworth.org.au)

Raveen Syan, MD , discusses her clinical experience with sacral neuromodulation implantable neurostimulator treatment for patients with bladder and bowel dysfunction. (urologytimes.com)
Combined bladder and bowel dysfunction can be a very debilitating condition with a strong impact on quality of life. (wellspect.com)
There are, for example, few studies exploring the impact of bladder and bowel dysfunction on social activities and quality of life. (wellspect.com)
The understanding of these altered cross-reflexes is mandatory to identify potential targets to plan and perform effective treatments in patients with comorbid disorders like neurogenic bladder and bowel dysfunction. (nursekey.com)
Neurogenic bladder and bowel dysfunction occur as a consequence of many different diseases or traumatic injuries of the central or peripheral nervous system, for example, spinal cord injury (SCI), spina bifida (SB), multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease (PD), stroke, and traumatic brain injury (TBI). (nursekey.com)
She also manages children with joint bladder and bowel dysfunction. (healthcarelink.com.au)
Bowel and bladder dysfunction (BBD) in children is associated with decreased quality of life, impaired emotional and psychological well-being, and increased family and parent stress. (wcaap.org)
Bladder and bowel dysfunction: evidence for multidisciplinary care. (wcaap.org)

They allow the bladder to hold or expel urine as appropriate by telling the bladder muscles to tighten or release. (medicalnewstoday.com)
They carry sympathetic nerve signals from the lower extremities that control urine storage in the bladder. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Blood vessels in the bowel and bladder can become more fragile after radiotherapy, and traces of blood may be seen in the urine (or in bowel movements). (canceraustralia.gov.au)
Each time you empty your bladder , measure the urine in a container and write down the amount in the 'void' column. (alberta.ca)
On the other hand, when the bladder cannot empty urine effectively, the associated condition is defined as detrusor underactivity (DU). (nursekey.com)
Strong, concentrated urine irritates your bladder. (mystrokeguide.com)
Bladder training reduces urgency and frequency by gradually teaching your bladder to hold more urine. (mystrokeguide.com)
This will help improve bladder control and improve or stop leakage of urine. (mystrokeguide.com)
Women of all ages can have issues with urinary urgency, "leaking" or loss of urine, constipation and bowel control. (inspirehealthmag.com)

Effectively relieves chronic constipation and bowel leakage. (wellspect.com)
Is a soft and flexible insert that is engineered to provide a complete seal, helping to prevent bowel leakage. (wellspect.com)
This makes feelings of urgency worse, can cause leakage and also bladder infections. (mystrokeguide.com)
Stopping smoking: coughing makes bladder leakage worse. (mystrokeguide.com)
Her comedy highlights the fact that laughing is one of the things which causes many women bladder leakage and the impact (and novelty) of her work is reflected in a range of health and comedy-related media coverage. (wikipedia.org)

How Does Anxiety Cause Bladder and Bowel Problems? (hartmanndirect.co.uk)
This confusion can cause bladder and bowel control problems or make the problems worse. (continence.org.au)
Parkinson's can cause bladder and bowel problems. (eopd.ie)

A stroke often causes problems with bladder and bowel control. (mystrokeguide.com)
A very common complaint during a gynecological visit is problems with bladder and bowel control. (inspirehealthmag.com)

But what would a working model look like when it concerns patients with neurogenic bladder and bowel? (wellspect.com)
Bladder and bowel problems are common and of high importance for people with spinal cord injury and other neurogenic damage. (wellspect.com)
Continued care also is needed to minimize problems related to immobility, neurogenic bowel and bladder, and pain. (medscape.com)

Find out how you can best manage your bladder and bowel problems. (health.gov.au)
They should help you to understand the causes of your problems, and support you to make lifestyle changes and perform exercises and training to manage your bladder and bowel. (mystrokeguide.com)

After surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy, some people have changed bowel habits, including constipation, where bowel movements are less frequent, painful or hard to pass and diarrhoea, with frequent bowel movements that are soft, loose or watery. (canceraustralia.gov.au)
Bethan Grant at ERIC, The Children's Bowel & Bladder Charity, explains why good drinking habits are so important. (stopbedwetting.org)
In addition, education regarding proper bladder/bowel habits, postural needs and ergonomics may positively influence rehabilitative outcomes. (north40pt.com)
Watch the person's bladder and bowel habits for a while. (continence.org.au)
You may find it useful to keep a short diary of your bladder and bowel habits before your GP appointment. (eopd.ie)

Kate Shelbourne, Helpine Advisor at ERIC, The Children's Bowel & Bladder Charity, explains that bedwetting is a medical condition that should be treated from age 5. (stopbedwetting.org)
Alina Lynden, Helpline Advisor at ERIC, The Children's Bowel & Bladder Charity, explains why and how treating constipation can help your child get dry at night. (stopbedwetting.org)
Natalie Thompson, Helpline Advisor at ERIC, The Children's Bowel & Bladder Charity, discusses how you and your child can prepare for night time dryness. (stopbedwetting.org)
In this post, Alina Lynden, Helpline Advisor at ERIC UK, The Children's Bowel & Bladder Charity, shares her daughter Nella's experience of sudden onset bedwetting after a period of dryness at the age of 4. (stopbedwetting.org)
In this post, Alina Lynden, Helpline Advisor at ERIC UK, The Children's Bowel and Bladder Charity, busts common bedwetting myths and provides useful information on how you can support your child on their path to overcoming the condition. (stopbedwetting.org)
Alina Lynden, Helpline Advisor at ERIC UK, The Children's Bowel and Bladder Charity, discusses the different causes of bedwetting by using terms and visuals that make it easy to understand what happens inside your child's body when they wet the bed. (stopbedwetting.org)

They stimulate the bladder and relax the urethra. (medicalnewstoday.com)
These nerves of the lower region of the spine stimulate the base of the bladder and urethra. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Designed for safe administration of bladder instillation solutions into the bladder via the urethra. (wellspect.com)

Anxiety induced bowel movements and bladder issues can be embarrassing, but they can be controlled. (hartmanndirect.co.uk)
These muscle control interferences can affect the muscles in charge of urination and bowel movements, leading to a more frequent urge to use the toilet and even accidents when the person can't get to the bathroom in time. (hartmanndirect.co.uk)
This means you can pass bowel movements more easily than sitting in the 'normal' way. (eopd.ie)
Bowel movements should be at least daily, and ideally should be soft enough to pass without straining (Bristol stool scale Type 4-6). (wcaap.org)

Early intervention can avoid stool-withholding patterns with worsening constipation leading to prolonged bowel issues into adulthood (Chase, Lewina, 2017) with psychosocial consequences. (hermanwallace.com)

The risk of developing MS increases if a person has other autoimmune disorders, such as thyroid disease , rheumatoid arthritis , pernicious anemia , psoriasis , type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease . (medicinenet.com)

Anne Wright, MBBCh, MRCPCH, MSc Comm Paeds, has a joint consultant post as hospital consultant in charge of the Children's bladder clinic at the Evelina Children's Hospital (Guys and St Thomas) where she works closely with the nephro-urology and paediatric neurology departments covering the full spectrum of bladder disorders from severe resistant enuresis to neuropathic bladders in spina bifida. (healthcarelink.com.au)

Take your time to empty your bladder or bowel, breathe deeply and stay relaxed. (epworth.org.au)

Sacral Nerve Stimulation, also known as Sacral Neuromodulation, is a therapy used to treat bladder and bowel problems. (nafc.org)
help treat bladder infections. (continence.org.au)

Don't ignore the urge to use your bladder or bowel. (epworth.org.au)
People with dementia or confusion may not notice the urge to empty their bladder or bowels. (continence.org.au)

The second post is as Consultant Community Paediatrician in Southwark with responsibility for the bowel and bladder clinic in the community as well as physical and learning disabilities, neurodevelopmental disorders (Autistic spectrum disorders, ADHD) and child protection. (healthcarelink.com.au)
We sought to investigate associations between vitamin D levels and bowel and bladder disorders in women with vulvar diseases . (bvsalud.org)

The cauda equina is a group of nerves and nerve roots that stems from the lower end of the spinal cord and helps control the bladder. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Electrical stimulation devices, which can be inserted in either the vagina or the anus to stimulate and strengthen the muscles that control the bladder. (mystrokeguide.com)

They arise from the sacral level of the spinal cord and trigger bladder contraction during urination. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Do you Experience BlaDder Leaks? (nafc.org)
Join Our Mailing List and Get a FREE EBook: 21 Ways To Manage Bladder Leaks! (nafc.org)
A bladder and bowel diary helps give you information about what and when you drink, how often, how much you urinate (pee), and when and why your bladder leaks. (alberta.ca)
Each time your bladder leaks , write in the 'leak' column if it was a small, medium, or large amount (small = few drops, medium = wet underwear or pad, large = soaked clothes or pad). (alberta.ca)

This is the main pathway for nerve signals between the brain and the bladder and bowel. (medicalnewstoday.com)
However, the primary nerve pathway that controls bowel function is the enteric nervous system (ENS), a complex network of nerves present in the walls of the gastrointestinal tract. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Developed by a group of health professionals, the research paper outlines the updated clinical guidance for bladder management pathways in multiple sclerosis (MS). It also includes a range of resources to help implement the new pathway. (cnwl.nhs.uk)

Various nerves control bladder and bowel function, including the spinal cord, cauda equina, pudendal nerves, and the enteric nervous system, a nerve network in the walls of the digestive tract. (medicalnewstoday.com)
This includes the pudendal nerves and the cauda equina, which provides sensation and control of movement to the lower part of the body, including the bowel, anus, and perineum. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Because the cauda equina sends sensations to the bladder, bowel, and legs, people with CES can lose muscle sensation, resulting in loss of bladder and bowel control. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Many first-line treatments target the muscles that control bladder and bowel functions. (medtronic.com)

It is designed to expand your knowledge of development of normal bowel patterns in children, introduce the new Rome IV criteria (Zeevenhoovenet al. (hermanwallace.com)
This can lead to wetting of pants or leaking of normal bowel actions. (continence.org.au)

This step aims to improve bowel sensation, coordination, and strength. (medtronic.com)
You may be able to make some simple changes in lifestyle to improve bowel problems, such as diet or light exercise or your doctor may recommend some medication. (canceraustralia.gov.au)

These nerves are responsible for moving food through the digestive system, controlling the anal sphincter, and emptying the bladder and bowel. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Read on to learn more about the nerves that control bladder and bowel function and the conditions that can affect them. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Which nerves are involved in bladder and bowel control? (medicalnewstoday.com)
The body has several nerves that work together to coordinate bladder function. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Several nerves help control bowel function, digestion, and excretion. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Several conditions can affect the nerves that control bowel or bladder function. (medicalnewstoday.com)
When your body is functioning properly, nerves signal your brain when your bladder or rectum are full and need to empty. (medtronic.com)
The InterStim™ system is a small, implantable device that targets the sacral nerves that control your bladder or bowel. (medtronic.com)
During the filling phase, bladder distention takes place under low pressures and the inner urinary sphincter remains closed due to the influence of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), via the T10-L2 nerve roots, while the external urinary sphincter remains closed via the pudendal nerves originating from the S2-S4 nerve roots. (nursekey.com)

This person needs URGENT access to a toilet, and: has a medical condition has a bladder and/or bowel condition may be distressed or embarrassed PLEASE HELP! (bladderandbowel.org)
Bowel retraining involves regular visits to the toilet. (mystrokeguide.com)

Medtronic bladder control therapy delivered by the NURO™ system targets the tibial nerve to help you regain control of your bladder. (medtronic.com)

Find out about bladder and bowel health, what to do if you have a problem, and what we're doing to help improve bladder and bowel health in Australia. (health.gov.au)
Children can often have bladder and bowel health problems. (health.gov.au)
Bladder and bowel health problems can be an issue for young people. (health.gov.au)
Being pregnant and giving birth can affect your bladder and bowel health. (health.gov.au)
Bladder and bowel conditions are common health problems affecting millions of women. (north40pt.com)

The relationship between rectal pressure and impaired bladder emptying may predispose patients with fecal retention to UI and UTIs. (wcaap.org)

im 3 weeks out of surgery today and still have intermittent bowel problems but i do feel they are getting better. (bladdercancersupport.org)

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects up to 20% of the population at some point in their life and is one of the most common gastrointestinal complaints . (hartmanndirect.co.uk)

Anxiety can affect the body in many ways, but unknown to many it can also have an effect on the bladder and bowel. (hartmanndirect.co.uk)
Although anxiety can cause several issues with the body, there are a couple of problems that it can cause concerning the bladder and bowel. (hartmanndirect.co.uk)
Bladder and bowel anxiety conditions are most likely to besubtypes of social anxiety disorder. (mindovergut.com)
depression, anxiety, stress or illness.These can make bladder and bowel control problems worse. (continence.org.au)

Your doctor or nurse may ask you to fill in a Bladder/Bowel Assessment Chart to ascertain whether or not your child's bladder and bowels are emptying at appropriate intervals and to see if there is any pattern to when they wee and poo. (eric.org.uk)
CNWL's Bladder and Bowel Nurse Consultant, Jane Young, has contributed to a research paper for The British Journal of Neuroscience Nursing. (cnwl.nhs.uk)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, discusses the role bedwetting can have on a child's experience of school, including trips away from home and their performance at school. (stopbedwetting.org)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, explains why managing bedwetting can be easier during school holidays. (stopbedwetting.org)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, explains how to manage bedwetting on trips away from home with family, schools or clubs. (stopbedwetting.org)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, reminds us that toileting problems don't just affect children and the elderly. (stopbedwetting.org)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, outlines the importance of identifying the right treatment options for bedwetting. (stopbedwetting.org)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, discusses managing bedwetting as a teenager. (stopbedwetting.org)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, explains the physical reasons why children wet the bed and importantly that they're not doing it deliberately. (stopbedwetting.org)
Davina Richardson, RGN/RSCN Specialist Children's Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, discusses bedwetting throughout childhood and at what stage you should seek professional help. (stopbedwetting.org)
In this vlog, June Rogers, Specialist Children's Bladder and Bowel Nurse at Bladder & Bowel UK, discusses key facts about bedwetting that every parent or carer should know. (stopbedwetting.org)

You can help to keep your bladder and bowel healthy by drinking 6 to 8 cups of fluid per day (unless advised otherwise) and minimising any drinks containing caffeine or alcohol. (steadyonyourfeet.org)
Caffeine can upset the bladder. (continence.org.au)

Many adults in Australia have a bladder or bowel control problem. (health.gov.au)
We provide a bladder and bowel service for both adults and children. (gatesheadhealth.nhs.uk)

What are the common conditions and diseases that can affect the bladder and bowel? (health.gov.au)
The Bladder and Bowel Community is the UK wide service for people with bladder and bowel control conditions. (bladderandbowel.org)

They provide sensation and control of movement to the lower part of the body, including the bladder and bowel. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Bladder sensation or control may change after surgery or radiotherapy. (canceraustralia.gov.au)

It may help restore † normal bladder or bowel function - giving you the long-lasting relief you deserve. (medtronic.com)

Being physically active will stimulate your bowels. (eopd.ie)

Pushing when passing a bowel motion can make haemorrhoids worse. (hse.ie)

In addition to risks related to surgery, complications can include pain at the implant sites, new pain, infection, lead (thin wire) movement/migration, device problems, undesirable changes in urinary or bowel function, and uncomfortable stimulation (sometimes described as a jolting or shocking feeling). (medtronic.com)
Some women have trouble having a bowel movement after giving birth. (hse.ie)
Talk to your GP or midwife if you go more than 3 days without a bowel movement. (hse.ie)
Write down each bowel movement and the type of stool (see the legend on the next page). (alberta.ca)

Anatomy41

Organisms8

Diseases89

Chemicals and Drugs41

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment52

Psychiatry and Psychology4

Phenomena and Processes19

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Humanities1

Information Science2

Health Care14

Geographicals1

Symptoms18

Continence9

Incontinence9

Pelvic floor7

Overactive bladder5

Healthy bladder3

Dysfunction8

Urine9

Leakage5

Cause Bladder3

Problems with bladder2

Neurogenic3

Manage your bladder and bowel2

Habits5

Children's Bowel6

Urethra3

Movements4

20171

Inflammatory Bowel D1

Spina bifida1

Empty your bladder1

Treat bladder2

Urge2

Disorders2

Control the bladder2

Urination1

Leaks4

Pathway3

Cauda equina3

Muscles1

Normal bowel2

Improve bowel2

Nerves9

Toilet2

Medtronic1

Health5

Fecal1

Intermittent1

Irritable1

Anxiety4

Nurse11

Caffeine2

Adults2

Conditions2

Sensation2

Help restore1

Stimulate1

Worse1

Movement4