Bone and secondary bone. Medical search. Frequent questions

Bone cancers that start in another part of the body (such as the breast, lungs, or colon) are called secondary or metastatic bone tumors. (medlineplus.gov)
This is called secondary or metastatic bone cancer. (cancerresearchuk.org)

In addition to complications seen from exposure to chemotherapy and radiation, patients undergoing allogeneic transplantation can experience unique late effects secondary to graft versus host disease (GVHD) and autoimmunity. (medscape.com)
Many patients will benefit from initial braces and palatal expansion prior to the bone graft. (uillinois.edu)
Some will benefit having the bone graft first followed by braces. (uillinois.edu)
Scholars@Duke publication: Meralgia paresthetica secondary to trauma of bone graft. (duke.edu)
This is a case of a 42-year-old man who developed sensory loss and dysesthesia in the anterolateral thigh following an incision for pelvic bone graft. (duke.edu)
Iliac Crest Bone Graft for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal. (lww.com)
Introduction and Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the closure of oronasal communication, to report the importance of secondary alveolar bone graft repositioning of the premaxilla in patients with bilateral complete cleft lip and palate. (bvsalud.org)
Predictive factors for secondary alveolar bone graft failure in patients with cleft alveolus. (bvsalud.org)

If you're affected by secondary bone cancer (bone metastases), you may have many questions about how it is diagnosed, treatment options, side effects and how to stay well. (cancercouncil.com.au)
However, if she has pain due to her bone metastases, then radiotherapy is by far the best treatment for palliation to improve the quality of your friend's life, if not the quantity. (science-bbs.com)
About 80% of patients with painful bone metastases get good or complete pain relief following radiotherapy. (science-bbs.com)
Purpose: To explore the relationships (clusters) among the functional interference items in the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) in patients with bone metastases. (elsevierpure.com)
Methods: Patients enrolled in the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 9714 bone metastases study were eligible. (elsevierpure.com)
Functional interference component clusters exist in patients treated for bone metastases. (elsevierpure.com)
Coleman RE, Mashiter G, Whitaker KB, Moss DW, Rubens RD, Fogelman I. Bone scan flare predicts successful systemic therapy for bone metastases. (jamanetwork.com)
The alpha-emitter radium-223 ((223)Ra) is a bone-seeking radionuclide studied as a new treatment for patients with bone metastases from hormone-refractory prostate cancer. (researchgate.net)
patients with bone metastases from hormone-refractory prostate cancer. (researchgate.net)

Here, to understand the causal effect of primary tumor stiffness on metastatic potential, a new breast-to-bone in vitro model is described. (ulster.ac.uk)
The new breast-to-bone in vitro models herein described are designed with relevant tissue microenvironmental factors and could emerge as future non-animal technological platforms for monitoring metastatic processes and therapeutic efficacy. (ulster.ac.uk)
The flare phenomenon on radionuclide bone scan in metastatic prostate cancer. (jamanetwork.com)
Phase II study of abiraterone acetate in chemotherapy-naive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer displaying bone flare discordant with serologic response. (jamanetwork.com)
A research study on the effects of massage therapy for cancer patients with metastatic bone pain indicates massage therapy can significantly reduce pain, improve mood and increase muscle relaxation. (massagemag.com)
The study, "Effects of massage on pain, mood status, relaxation and sleep in Taiwanese patients with metastatic bone pain: A randomized clinical trial," involved 72 cancer patients between the ages of 27 and 81, with a mean age of 50 years. (massagemag.com)
Results of the research revealed that three sessions of massage therapy significantly reduced pain, improved mood and increased muscle relaxation among cancer patients with metastatic bone pain. (massagemag.com)

X-ray scans will be taken of your chest and bones to check for bone damage, the formation of new bone or fractures. (cancer.org.au)
To diagnose osteoporosis, despite the inclusion of bone mineral density (BMD), biological markers and clinical factors of fracture risk, many not detected patients are at risk and many fractures are not explained. (wikipedia.org)
Early detection can help prevent bone density loss, fractures, and the loss of height that results from spinal fractures over time. (rochester.edu)
In this study, we aimed to investigate the risk factors contributing to secondary vertebral compression fractures (SVCF) in patients undergoing percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) or kyphoplasty (PKP) due to osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). (medscimonit.com)
Olabisi's goal is to develop injectable microscopic biomaterials, topical lotions, and large biomaterials that can speed healing of skin wounds, bone fractures and degenerating retinas. (newswise.com)
Osteoporosis is a condition in which a decrease in the density of bones weakens the bones, making breaks (fractures) likely. (msdmanuals.com)

However, its role in promoting bone metastasis, a major cause of mortality, is not yet understood. (ulster.ac.uk)

A friend of mine had cervical cancer, suffered thru chemo and surgery missing one bad lymph node, finally causing diffuse bone metastasis. (science-bbs.com)
diffuse bone metastasis. (science-bbs.com)
Bone metastasis is characterized by the spreading of cancerous cells from their original site to a bone. (medgadget.com)
All types of cancer can show bone-metastasis. (medgadget.com)
The increasing prevalence of bone metastasis is expected to be a major driver for the market growth during the forecast period. (medgadget.com)
According to a study published in the Oncology Reviews Journal in 2017, the relative occurrence of bone metastasis was estimated to be around 65 to 75% for both breast and prostate cancers suffering patients, respectively. (medgadget.com)
America dominates the global bone metastasis market owing to the presence of a well-developed healthcare sector, increasing prevalence of breast cancer, and rising healthcare sector within the region. (medgadget.com)
Asia Pacific is projected to be the fastest growing region in the global bone metastasis market. (medgadget.com)
The global bone metastasis market is segmented on the basis of type, diagnosis, treatment, and end-user. (medgadget.com)
On the basis of type, the market is segmented into osteolytic bone metastasis, osteoblastic bone metastasis, mixed bone metastasis, and others. (medgadget.com)
Bone-targeting properties of (223)Ra could also potentially be used for treating skeletal metastasis from other primary cancers. (researchgate.net)

Introduced in 2008, its main projected use is alongside measures of bone density in better predicting fracture risk in people with metabolic bone problems. (wikipedia.org)
Bone mineral density is an assessment of the quantity of bone. (wikipedia.org)
DXA stands for Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, a scan that measures bone density. (rochester.edu)
Aging, estrogen deficiency, low vitamin D or calcium intake, and certain disorders can decrease the amounts of the components that maintain bone density and strength. (msdmanuals.com)
Doctors diagnose people at risk by testing their bone density. (msdmanuals.com)
Remodeling affects the shape and density of the bones. (msdmanuals.com)
In women, bone density (or mass) progressively increases until about age 30, when bones are at their strongest. (msdmanuals.com)
After that, bone density gradually decreases. (msdmanuals.com)
The decrease in bone density accelerates after menopause, which occurs on average around age 51. (msdmanuals.com)
Because more bone is formed than is broken down in the young adult years, bones progressively increase in density until about age 30, when they are at their strongest. (msdmanuals.com)
After that, as breakdown exceeds formation, bones slowly decrease in density. (msdmanuals.com)
If the body is unable to maintain an adequate amount of bone formation, bones continue to lose density and may become increasingly fragile, eventually resulting in osteoporosis. (msdmanuals.com)
Secondary outcomes are bone mineral density, pulmonary function and biomarkers of insulin resistance. (lu.se)

A bone tumor may be cancerous (malignant) or noncancerous ( benign ). (medlineplus.gov)
Treatment for cancerous bone tumors that have spread from other parts of the body depends on where the cancer started. (medlineplus.gov)
People with cancerous bone tumors that have not spread may be cured. (medlineplus.gov)
The cancer cells are bone cells that have become cancerous. (cancerresearchuk.org)

Osteolytic where the bone has become damaged. (cancer.org.au)
Interestingly, increased expression of osteolytic factors PTHrP and IL-6 is observed when MDA-MB-231 cells pre-conditioned in stiffer hydrogels (10 kPa, 3% w/v gelatin) colonize the bone/PCL scaffolds. (ulster.ac.uk)
An aneurysmal bone cyst is an expansile osteolytic lesion with a thin wall, containing blood-filled cystic cavities. (medscape.com)

Cross-sectional imaging may be useful in defining the extent of spinal, thoracic cage, and pelvic bone involvement but may not increase the specificity to a large extent. (medscape.com)

In a study from the United States, long-term survivors of pediatric bone marrow transplantation followed in the Bone Marrow Transplant Survivors Study were compared with survivors of childhood cancer treated without bone marrow transplant from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. (medscape.com)
[ 2 , 8 ] Survivors of bone marrow transplantation were more likely to have a severe or life threatening condition (relative risk [RR] = 3.9), more than one chronic condition (RR = 2.6), functional impairment (RR=3.5), and activity limitations (RR = 5.8) than conventionally treated patients. (medscape.com)
These data reinforce the need for marked vigilance in ensuring proper screening and management of long-term survivors of bone marrow transplantation. (medscape.com)
Determine the effect of sargramostim (GM-CSF) on the progression-free 1-year survival of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome who have undergone T-cell-depleted CD34+ augmented allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. (knowcancer.com)

Secondary outcomes are non-acute treatment failure and recurrent infection. (bmj.com)

Osteoblastic where new bone has formed but has grown abnormally which weakens the bone. (cancer.org.au)

Before treatment, 11 patients had osteitis fibrosa and three had mild lesions of secondary hyperparathyroidism. (nih.gov)
Bone formation decreased to normal in six patients, but six patients developed adynamic lesions of bone with subnormal bone formation rates. (nih.gov)
Aneurysmal bone cysts are benign but locally aggressive lesions. (medscape.com)
They are tumor-like, vascular lesions composed of blood-filled channels frequently accompanied by multiple cystic lesions and aggressive bone destruction. (medscape.com)
Aneurysmal bone cysts are relatively rare lesions, representing only 1% of bone tumors, and are most common in the femur, tibia, and vertebrae. (medscape.com)
Aneurysmal bone cysts may be primary or secondary bone lesions. (medscape.com)
A study of 49 cases of histopathologically confirmed secondary aneurysmal bone cysts found giant cell tumor and chondroblastoma to be the most frequent primary lesions. (medscape.com)
On angiograms, aneurysmal bone cysts are hypovascular lesions with a hypervascular localized region. (medscape.com)
Hypervascular regions in aneurysmal bone cysts may affect the prognosis, because the number and size of the lesions are positively correlated with the likelihood of lesional recurrence after treatment. (medscape.com)

Moreover, reduction of cortical bone thickness and increased porosity accompany trabecular bone loss, and in particular promote the fragility of the femoral neck. (wikipedia.org)
Solid variants have a variable radiologic appearance, which ranges from that of a completely cystic aneurysmal bone cyst to a moth-eaten appearance with cortical destruction and soft-tissue extension. (medscape.com)

A bone tumor is an abnormal growth of cells within a bone. (medlineplus.gov)
How well you do depends on the type of bone tumor. (medlineplus.gov)
Call your provider if you have symptoms of a bone tumor. (medlineplus.gov)
Demonstration of a solitary lesion on bone scintigraphy helps distinguish an aneurysmal bone cyst from a brown tumor or a hemophilic pseudotumor, for example. (medscape.com)

After induction in secondary lymphoid organs, a subset of antibody-secreting cells (ASCs) homes to the bone marrow (BM) and contributes to long-term antibody production. (silverchair.com)
The factors determining secondary lymphoid organ residence versus BM tropism have been unclear. (silverchair.com)
Here we demonstrate that in mice treated with FTY720 or that lack sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor-1 (S1P 1 ) in B cells, IgG ASCs are induced and localize normally in secondary lymphoid organs but they are reduced in numbers in blood and BM. (silverchair.com)

The trabecular bone score is a measure of bone texture correlated with bone microarchitecture and a marker for the risk of osteoporosis. (wikipedia.org)
One way to describe the quality of the bone is to assess its microarchitecture. (wikipedia.org)
Bone microarchitecture is related to the mechanical strength of bone and hence its greater or lesser risk of fracture. (wikipedia.org)
citation needed] It was found that TBS is a reflection of the structural condition of the bone microarchitecture. (wikipedia.org)
That is to say that a high TBS value means that microarchitecture bone is dense, well connected with little spaces between trabeculaes. (wikipedia.org)
Conversely, a low TBS value means that the microarchitecture of bone is incomplete and poorly connected with wide spaces between trabeculae. (wikipedia.org)

This article focuses on identifying and describing genes with an elevated expression in four lymphohematopoietic tissue types (bone marrow, lymph node, spleen and appendix), based on the Human Protein Atlas-strategy that combines high throughput transcriptomics with affinity-based proteomics. (nih.gov)
An enriched or enhanced expression in one or more of the lymphohematopoietic tissues, compared to other tissue-types, was seen for 693 out of 20,050 genes, and the highest levels of expression were found in bone marrow for neutrophilic and erythrocytic genes. (nih.gov)
Together with alginate-gelatin hydrogels to mimic breast tissue, 3D printed biohybrid poly-caprolactone (PCL)-composite scaffolds, decellularized following bone-ECM deposition through Saos-2 engraftment, are used to mimic the bone tissue. (ulster.ac.uk)
Olabisi and her lab focus on tissue engineering and regenerative medicine to replace or repair bone, skin, muscle and the retina. (newswise.com)
In this process, small areas of bone tissue are continuously removed and new bone tissue is deposited. (msdmanuals.com)

We now show that during early apoptosis limited membrane permeabilization occurs in blebs and apoptotic bodies, which allows release of proteins that may affect the proximal microenvironment before the catastrophic loss of membrane integrity during secondary necrosis. (nature.com)
These results indicate that limited membrane permeabilization occurs in blebs and apoptotic bodies before secondary necrosis, leading to acute and localized release of immunomodulatory proteins during the early phase of active apoptotic membrane blebbing. (nature.com)
Therefore, the shift from apoptosis to secondary necrosis is more graded than a simple binary switch, with the membrane permeabilization of apoptotic bodies and consequent limited release of DAMPs contributing to the transition between these states. (nature.com)
Radiologic survey to detect aseptic necrosis of the bone secondary to occupational exposure to compressed air (final report). (cdc.gov)

Biochemical indices of mineral metabolism including serum intact PTH levels were measured monthly throughout the study, and bone biopsies were repeated at the end of treatment. (nih.gov)
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. (wikipedia.org)
25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] level, and to positively impact infant bone mineral content (BMC). (who.int)

Several diseases can result in disorders of bone mineralization, which can be defined as the process by which osteoid becomes calcified. (medscape.com)

The national school network development program calls for 24 state secondary schools to take up work by 2023, including one in each of Estonia's 15 counties. (err.ee)

This single-centre retrospective cohort study aimed to evaluate secondary alveolar bone grafting (SABG) and identify the factors associated with failure. (bvsalud.org)

The cause of bone tumors is unknown. (medlineplus.gov)
Osteochondromas are the most common noncancerous (benign) bone tumors. (medlineplus.gov)
Cancers that start in the bones are called primary bone tumors. (medlineplus.gov)
They behave very differently from primary bone tumors. (medlineplus.gov)
Some benign bone tumors go away on their own and do not need treatment. (medlineplus.gov)
Tumors that start in the bone are rare. (medlineplus.gov)
But some benign bone tumors can turn into cancer. (medlineplus.gov)
Malignant tumors of bone. (medlineplus.gov)
Toy PC, Heck RK Benign bone tumors and nonneoplastic conditions simulating bone tumors. (medlineplus.gov)

NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology (NCCN guidelines): Bone cancer. (medlineplus.gov)
In addition, clinical risk factors for fracture are at best an indirect assessment of the bone quality. (wikipedia.org)

Secondary alveolar bone grafting failure was correlated with a bilateral alveolar cleft, absence of an initial partial alveolar bridge , higher age, increased root developmental stage, and poor oral hygiene . (bvsalud.org)

Survival is better for people with chondrosarcoma starting in the arms or legs than for those with chondrosarcoma in the spine (vertebral) and hip (pelvic) bones. (cancerresearchuk.org)

Osteoporosis may not cause symptoms until a bone fracture occurs. (msdmanuals.com)

Leuprolide therapy for prostate cancer: an association with scintigraphic "flare" on bone scan. (jamanetwork.com)

They often occur in areas of the bone that grow rapidly. (medlineplus.gov)
Bone Marrow Transplant Rejection is a complication that can occur after a stem cell or bone marrow transplant. (globaldata.com)
After many years, scarring of the bone marrow can occur. (nih.gov)

This is when cancer cells spread to the bone from a primary cancer such as prostate cancer. (cancer.org.au)

The aim of this study was to determine whether an association between increased acute pain, postoperative time, and direct hospital costs exists between the use of iliac crest bone grafting (ICBG) and bone morphogenic protein (BMP)-2 following a primary, single-level minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS TLIF). (lww.com)

Bones, muscle and other tissues gradually break down in space, posing major problems for anyone wanting to go to Mars and beyond, said Olabisi, who works in the School of Engineering . (newswise.com)

Scans, including three-dimensional imagery, create pictures of your body that help to highlight any bone abnormality. (cancer.org.au)

Secondary bone cancer is more common than primary bone cancer as the bone is one of the most common sites cancer spreads to. (cancer.org.au)
For information on cancer that has started in the bone (bone sarcoma), see primary bone cancer . (cancercouncil.com.au)
Primary bone cancer starts in the cells of the bones. (cancerresearchuk.org)
Most people who have cancer cells in their bones don't have primary bone cancer. (cancerresearchuk.org)
These statistics are for people diagnosed with primary bone cancer in England between 1999 and 2013, with follow-up between 2009 and 2013. (cancerresearchuk.org)

Calcitriol may directly suppress osteoblastic activity in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism when given in large doses to patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis. (nih.gov)

After the age of 50, one in three women and one in five men will experience a bone fracture as a result of osteoporosis-yet most people are not even aware that they have it. (rochester.edu)

Although declining serum PTH and alkaline phosphatase levels suggest the development of the adynamic lesion, bone formation decreases in some patients despite persistently high serum PTH levels. (nih.gov)
Imaging characteristics of secondary aneurysmal bone cysts were found to be similar to that of the primary lesion but to have a higher presence of fluid-fluid levels. (medscape.com)

Intermittent calcitriol therapy is commonly used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients undergoing regular dialysis, but there is little available information about the histologic response of bone to this form of therapy. (nih.gov)

Serum PTH and alkaline phosphatase levels declined in those who developed adynamic bone, but values remained elevated in patients with normal rates of bone formation at follow-up evaluation. (nih.gov)
Patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer and bone pain needing external-beam radiotherapy were assigned to four intravenous injections of (223)Ra (50 kBq/kg, 33 patients) or placebo (31 patients), given every 4 weeks. (researchgate.net)
Bush et al, in a retrospective study of 5 patients with large aneurysmal bone cysts of the axial skeleton, found that the morbidity of CT-guided intralesional injection of 32P chromic phosphate was lower than that of associated morbidities with surgical or other nonsurgical treatments. (medscape.com)
OUTLINE: All patients receive elutriated, CD34+ stem cell augmented donor bone marrow according to another protocol on day 0. (knowcancer.com)
Bone involvement, one of the most prevalent types of pain, afflicts 34 to 45 percent of cancer patients, resulting in intolerable pain, substantial morbidity and disruptions to quality of life," state the study's authors. (massagemag.com)

The classic description of an aneurysmal bone cyst includes an eccentric radiolucency and a purely lytic or, occasionally, trabecular process, with its epicenter in the metaphysis of an unfused long bone. (medscape.com)

What can I do to prevent broken bones? (cancercouncil.com.au)

A secondary ossification center is the area of ossification that appears after the primary ossification center has already appeared - most of which appear during the postnatal and adolescent years. (github.io)

Indeed, for the same quantity of bone, different mechanically resistant bone structures may exist (few large trabeculae or numerous thin trabeculae that are mechanically stronger). (wikipedia.org)
Actually, bone loss is often accompanied by a deterioration of bone architecture, resulted in a decreased number of trabeculae, increased inter-trabecular distances, and a loss connectivity of the trabecular meshwork. (wikipedia.org)

Any type of cancer can spread to the bones but the most common are prostate , breast , lung , thyroid and myeloma . (cancer.org.au)
So, for example, in breast cancer that has spread to the bones, the cancer cells in the bones will be breast cancer cells. (cancerresearchuk.org)

Bone cancer can start as a primary or secondary cancer. (cancer.org.au)
Secondary bone cancer refers to a cancer that has started in another part of the body and has spread (metastasised) to the bone via the bloodstream or lymph nodes. (cancer.org.au)
The cancer can spread to the bones in the spine, ribs and pelvis, upper arms and legs. (cancer.org.au)
low levels of blood cells - secondary bone cancer can affect the bone marrow which make blood cells. (cancer.org.au)
Secondary bone cancer is always caused by a primary cancer. (cancer.org.au)
Secondary bone cancer can be diagnosed at the same time as the primary cancer. (cancer.org.au)
If your doctor thinks your cancer may have spread to the bones, you may have a range of tests. (cancer.org.au)
After finding out you have secondary bone cancer you may experience a range of emotions such as fear, anxiety, loss of control and disbelief. (cancer.org.au)
Which bones has the cancer spread to? (cancercouncil.com.au)
Is there anyone who learned about successful treatments of secondary bone cancer? (science-bbs.com)
Whoever said 'radiation therapy does not work with bone cancer' was either misunderstood, or doesn't know the facts. (science-bbs.com)
Last April, a bone cancer was found on my spinal column. (science-bbs.com)
I still have some pain but the scans show that the radiation did remove the bone cancer. (science-bbs.com)
The authors say that Clodronate 'may be the Bone Cancer Answer', because they have repeatedly seen it clear up secondary bone cancer. (science-bbs.com)
There are several {*filter*} under study right now that seem to be effective in preventing cancer from spreading to the bone. (science-bbs.com)
As I said in another thread, cancer that spreads to the bone is not bone cancer, but [blank]cancer metasticized to the bone. (science-bbs.com)
Bone cancer is more common in people who have a family history of cancers. (medlineplus.gov)
They have cancer cells that have spread into the bone from a cancer elsewhere in the body. (cancerresearchuk.org)

The aim of the InterVitaminK trial is to investigate the effects of vitamin K supplementation (menaquinone-7, MK-7) on cardiovascular, metabolic, respiratory and bone health in a general ageing population with detectable vascular calcification. (lu.se)

The statistics below are for bone cancers diagnosed in England between 1985 and 2004. (cancerresearchuk.org)

Students evaluate bone and muscle structure, physical stress and nutrition, the body's center of gravity, and ways to prevent muscle and bone loss. (bcm.edu)

He is in dire need of bone marrow transplant, and was accepted at the National Institute of Health in the United States of America for further treatment. (gofundme.com)

Accordingly, 14 children and adolescents with biopsy-proven secondary hyperparathyroidism were treated with intermittent oral or intraperitoneal doses of calcitriol for 12 months. (nih.gov)

Conclusion: Palliative radiotherapy is effective in reducing bone pain. (elsevierpure.com)

In her remarks on the occasion of the beginning of the new school year, Minister of Education and Research Mailis Reps (Centre) said that it is the mission of state secondary schools to provide an education on a par with the quality delivered by schools in Estonia's cities, and work with novel methods of teaching. (err.ee)

In this condition, faulty stem cells in the bone marrow make too many platelets. (nih.gov)

Anatomy68

Organisms10

Diseases42

Chemicals and Drugs55

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment49

Psychiatry and Psychology1

Phenomena and Processes35

Disciplines and Occupations1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture8

Health Care5

Called secondary or metastatic bone2

Graft8

Metastases9

Metastatic7

Fractures6

Promoting bone metastasis1

Metastasis11

Density13

Cancerous4

Osteolytic3

Pelvic bone1

Marrow transplantation4

Outcomes1

Weakens1

Lesions9

Cortical2

Tumor4

Lymphoid3

Microarchitecture6

Tissue5

Necrosis4

Mineral3

Mineralization1

20231

Retrospective coho1

Tumors9

Clinical2

Bilateral1

Chondrosarcoma1

Fracture occurs1

Scan1

Occur3

Spread to the1

Acute1

Tissues1

Abnormality1

Primary bone cancer5

Osteoblastic activity1

Osteoporosis1

Lesion2

Histologic1

Patients5

Long bone1

Broken bones1

Adolescent1

Trabeculae2

Breast2

Cancer18

Metabolic1

Cancers1

Evaluate1

Treatment1

Calcitriol1

Radiotherapy1

Methods1

Stem1