• The IL-3R plays an important role in hematopoietic progenitor cell growth and differentiation. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • MYB is an essential regulator of primitive human hematopoiesis in human pluripotent stem cell differentiation cultures. (nih.gov)
  • MYB is well recognized to be a key regulator of definitive hematopoiesis that plays an important role in the maintenance and multilineage differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). (nih.gov)
  • To explore the role of MYB in human hematopoietic development we have inactivated the gene by bi-allelic TALEN-supported gene targeting in several lines of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), and subjected these cells to hematopoietic differentiation in well-defined cell culture conditions. (nih.gov)
  • B lood cell differentiation begins with multipotent hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs), which are located in the marrow spaces of the bone. (nationalacademies.org)
  • These primitive cells undergo division and differentiation to form the various peripheral blood cells. (nationalacademies.org)
  • The shortage of donors and the potential of universal HLA-null platelet products have stimulated research on the ex vivo differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) to platelets. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • DNMT3A is a critical regulator of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) differentiation and somatic DNMT3A mutations are frequent in hematologic malignancies and clonal hematopoiesis. (haematologica.org)
  • This reduced differentiation of CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor stem cells could occur due to both infectious and non-communicable diseases and also due to their drug induced treatments. (hoajonline.com)
  • Retention of cellular phenotype is the hallmark of differentiation of pluripotent stem cells. (hoajonline.com)
  • Subsequently, these progenitor cells undergo further differentiation and maturation. (assemblymade.com)
  • Lung cDC2s from CD109-/- mice had a poor ability to induce cytokine production in ex vivo DC-T cell cocultures with high expression of RUNX3, resulting in suppression of Th2 differentiation. (nagoya-u.ac.jp)
  • FLT-3 ligand promotes long-term expansion and differentiation of human pro-B cells in the presence of IL-7 or in combination of IL-7 and IL-3. (topsan.org)
  • Z100225Known to bind to cells that express the tyrosine kinase receptor, FLT3LG promotes long-term expansion and differentiation of human pro-B cells. (topsan.org)
  • Following hemogenic potential of endothelium cell populations frequently during the period of hESC differentiation would address a few of these problems but to time this has hardly ever been reported. (bioskinrevive.com)
  • The pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) may be related to the abnormal expression of microRNAs (miRNAs), which could influence the differentiation capacity of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) towards adipogenic and osteogenic lineages. (techscience.com)
  • It maintains normal hematopoietic function by interacting with hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to control their proliferation and differentiation ( Morrison and Scadden, 2014 ). (techscience.com)
  • Stem and progenitor cell populations are often heterogeneous, which may reflect stem cell subsets that express subtly different properties, including different propensities for lineage selection upon differentiation, yet remain able to interconvert. (lu.se)
  • A key challenge is to understand how state, but must also afford flexibility in cell-fate choice to permit the different cell-fate options confronting stem and progenitor cell-type diversification and differentiation in response to cells are selected and coordinated such that adoption of a given intrinsic cues or extrinsic signals. (lu.se)
  • Evidence the fate of stem cells has broad ramifications for biomedical suggests that during development or differentiation, cells make science from elucidating the causes of cancer to the use of very precise transitions between apparently stable ``network stem cells in regenerative medicine. (lu.se)
  • Hematopoietic stem cells can differentiate into one of two progenitor cells: the common lymphoid progenitor and the common myeloid progenitor. (wikipedia.org)
  • Stem Cells. (wikipedia.org)
  • 00:39 police is these are hematopoietic stem cells. (yale.edu)
  • A team at Stanford University is using a molecule known as an antibody to target cancer stem cells. (ca.gov)
  • This antibody can recognize and bind to CD47, a protein the cancer stem cells carry on their cell surface. (ca.gov)
  • Many cancers resist current therapies due to therapy-resistant cancer stem cells (CSCs). (ca.gov)
  • Research Objective Our research will determine how aging of human blood stem cells leads to dramatic increases in disorders of platelets, cells that normally prevent bleeding but form harmful clots when dysregulated. (ca.gov)
  • Research Objective Our goal is to develop and optimize novel drugs that can attack blood cancer stem cells. (ca.gov)
  • Impact By targeting blood cancer stem cells, these compounds can be used to treat and prevent recurrence of cancer in patients. (ca.gov)
  • Research Objective We will develop a biotherapeutic/monoclonal antibody that blocks the growth of human AML cancer stem cells in vitro and in vivo. (ca.gov)
  • Inducible Gata1 suppression expands megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors from embryonic stem cells. (uthsc.edu)
  • Patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells recapitulate hematopoietic abnormalities of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. (uthsc.edu)
  • FIGURE 2-1 Formation of the multiple peripheral blood cells from multipotent hematopoietic stem cells. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) maintain hematopoietic output throughout an animal's lifespan. (biorxiv.org)
  • One sentence summary Murine hematopoietic stem cells display transcriptional heterogeneity that is quantitatively altered with age and leads to the age-dependent myeloid bias evident after inflammatory challenge. (biorxiv.org)
  • 2011 - 2018, ARC Stem Cells Australia program - blood theme. (edu.au)
  • All types of blood cells are derived from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Therapeutic regeneration of molecularly engineered and transplanted autologous stem cells in neurological and cardiovascular diseases due to inability of self-regeneration or repair of endogenous stem cells at sites of inflammation or disease at various stages of progress for regeneration of the damaged tissue depending upon the sites and nature of degeneration. (hoajonline.com)
  • Tumors contain a minority population of cancer stem cells that maintain the tumor. (hoajonline.com)
  • In marked contrast to the cancer stem cells, the tumor cells without "stemness" have either no capacity or a markedly diminished capacity, to form new tumors. (hoajonline.com)
  • The tumor will rapidly recur if the therapy eliminates cancer cells but spares a significant population of the cancer stem cells. (hoajonline.com)
  • Embryonic stem cells which are characteristic of totipotency differentiate into generations of the multiple organs. (hoajonline.com)
  • The pluripotent stem cells (eg. (hoajonline.com)
  • mesenchymal stem cells - placenta) differentiate into multipotency as precursors to formation of the cellular components. (hoajonline.com)
  • These CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cells can be isolated from mesenchymal stem cells and CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells. (hoajonline.com)
  • Gene delivery through stem cells using specific viral vectors are also utilised to confer lineage specificity of transducedautologous or allogeneic stem cell gene expressionin the recipient while addressing graft versus host disease. (hoajonline.com)
  • Stem cells are capable of producing red cells, all classes of granulocytes, monocytes, platelets, and the cells of the immune system. (mhmedical.com)
  • Abnormal mutations in stem cells were found accompanying with the occurrence of MPN. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The use of patient-specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) in combination with bioengineering advances and genome editing offers unique opportunities for developing personalized disease models and tissues for regenerative medicine," the NIH said. (genomeweb.com)
  • Administration of low-dose cytarabine results in immediate S-phase arrest and subsequent activation of cell cycling in murine stem cells. (rug.nl)
  • derivation of this specialized endothelium Ezetimibe enzyme inhibitor from human being embryonic stem cells (hESCs) provides an priceless platform to study and dissect blood specification and the emergence of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. (bioskinrevive.com)
  • CRISPR/Cas9-mediated TPM1 knockout in human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) enhanced hematopoietic progenitor development, increasing total megakaryocyte and erythroid cell yields. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To validate this putative candidate gene and to explore its function, we used CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing to discover that cultured TPM1 -deficient induced pluripotent stem cells enhanced hematopoietic progenitor cell formation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and downstream lineage-biased multipotent progenitors (MPP) tailor blood production. (thekanglab.org)
  • Normal stem cells are retained and can emerge after drug suppression of the CML clone. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The biological properties and clinical potential of stem cells elicit that are generated must not be unduly sensitive to small fluctu- continued scientific, commercial, and public interest. (lu.se)
  • To varying degrees, these fates also extend to the Such state stability is required in stem and progenitor cells to immediate progeny of stem cells, known as progenitor or support self-renewal and maintenance of the uncommitted transit-amplifying cells. (lu.se)
  • To produce RBCs, HSCs differentiate into megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors and then burst forming unit-erythroid (BFU-E) and colony-forming unit-erythroid (CFU-E). Upon erythropoietin (EPO) stimulation, CFU-E further develops into various erythroid precursors (proerythroblasts, basophilic erythroblasts, polychromatic erythroblasts, and orthochromatic erythroblasts). (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2012). At later EB stage, most CD43+ cells upregulated the manifestation of CD41a and CD235a, and were enriched for megakaryocyte and erythroid progenitors, respectively (Klimchenko et?al. (bioskinrevive.com)
  • The leukemic cell also has features of erythroid progenitors and therefore appears to be a precursor cell with biphenotypic properties. (nih.gov)
  • However, inactivation of MYB severely abrogated proliferation of the primitive erythroid and mixed erythroid-macrophage-megakaryocyte progenitors. (nih.gov)
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), also known as chronic myeloid leukemia, is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by increased proliferation of the granulocytic cell line without the loss of their capacity to differentiate. (medscape.com)
  • Proliferation occurs as a result of several successive cell divisions. (assemblymade.com)
  • In vitro, MPL515/630 but not MPL515/625 or MPL515/625/630 retained the ability to induce TPO-independent proliferation and increase colony-forming unit megakaryocytes (CFU-Mk). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The ED(50) was determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of human AML5 cells was found to be in the range of 10.0 ng/mL. (topsan.org)
  • Z500147FLT3 is a receptor tyrosine kinase that has been shown to play a role in proliferation and survival of hematopoietic progenitor cells as well as. (topsan.org)
  • Drayer AL, Olthof SG, Vellenga E. Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Is Required for Thrombopoietin-Induced Proliferation of Megakaryocyte Progenitors. (rug.nl)
  • Thrombopoietin is a hematopoietic growth factor that regulates the production of multipotent hematopoietic progenitor cells and platelets. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • Inhibition of hematopoiesis results in reduced populations of blood forming cells. (hoajonline.com)
  • Hematopoiesis is the process by which the formed elements of blood are produced. (mhmedical.com)
  • Aspiration samples alone may appear hypocellular because of technical reasons (eg, dilution with peripheral blood), or they may appear hypercellular because of areas of focal residual hematopoiesis. (medscape.com)
  • Similarly, GATA-1 has been shown to induce lineage switching expression values even if, for simplicity, we assume only ``on'' of committed cells in hematopoiesis, first in cell lines (Kulessa and ``off'' states for each gene. (lu.se)
  • In this assay hematopoietic cells are cultured in MyeloCult™ medium with supportive human or mouse stromal cell layers and tested for their ability to generate myeloid clonogenic progenitors for several weeks as assayed by replating the cells in a colony-forming unit (CFU) assay using MethoCult™ medium. (stemcell.com)
  • MegaCult™-C Collagen and Medium with Lipids kit includes medium and collagen solution for colony-forming unit (CFU) assays of human or mouse megakaryocyte progenitor cells (CFU-Mk). (stemcell.com)
  • We recently established expandable immortalized megakaryocyte cell lines (imMKCLs) from hPSCs by transducing MYC, BMI1, and BCL-XL (MBX). (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • To overcome this issue, we established immortalized megakaryocyte cell lines (imMKCLs) by introducing three transgenes, c-MYC, BMI1, and BCL-XL, sequentially into hematopoietic and megakaryocytic progenitor stage cells derived from iPSCs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The totipotentstem cells differentiate further into pluripotency thatpopulate the organs with different sub-divisional components of the various individual organs. (hoajonline.com)
  • 2014). Using OP9 stromal cells to differentiate hESCs, both Rafii et?al. (bioskinrevive.com)
  • Before that, Dr. Weiss was the Associate Director for The Human Embryonic Stem Cell Core Facility at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. (uthsc.edu)
  • We discuss these properties with examples both from the hematopoietic and embryonic stem cell (ESC) systems. (lu.se)
  • Similarly, myelogenous usually refers to nonlymphocytic white blood cells, and erythroid can often be used to distinguish "erythrocyte-related" from that sense of myeloid and from lymphoid. (assemblymade.com)
  • They are functionally distinct from the lymphoid-primed MPP4 and are geared towards the preferential production of myeloid cells with low contribution to the lymphoid lineages. (thekanglab.org)
  • Finally, we show for the first time that Pf4 transcripts are present in adult HSCs and primitive hematopoietic progenitor cells. (nih.gov)
  • Here, we show that young and aged LT-HSCs respond differently to inflammatory stress, such that aged LT-HSCs produce a cell-intrinsic, myeloid-biased expression program. (biorxiv.org)
  • Using single-cell RNA-seq, we identify a myeloid-biased subset within the LT-HSC population (mLT-HSCs) that is much more common amongst aged LT-HSCs and is uniquely primed to respond to acute inflammatory challenge. (biorxiv.org)
  • Aged LT-HSCs demonstrate a cell-intrinsic myeloid bias during inflammatory challenge. (biorxiv.org)
  • We study cell fate decision and lineage specification mechanisms in HSCs and MPPs to modulate lineage output in disease and aging context for therapeutic purposes. (thekanglab.org)
  • The presence of Meg-biased HSCs and Meg-biased MPP2 generated from HSCs suggests that MPP2 would need to shut down the Meg program to be able to produce erythroid cells. (thekanglab.org)
  • The osteoblastic MC3T3 murine cells that are able to mineralize were exposed to iron and/or hepcidin. (bvsalud.org)
  • Megakaryocyte/erythrocyte progenitor cells must commit to becoming either platelet-producing megakaryocytes via megakaryopoiesis or erythrocyte-producing erythroblasts via erythropoiesis. (wikipedia.org)
  • The development of a megakaryocyte lineage specific Cre deleter, using the Pf4 (CXCL4) promoter (Pf4-Cre), was a significant step forward in the specific analysis of platelet and megakaryocyte cell biology. (nih.gov)
  • Platelet transfusions are critical for severe thrombocytopenia but depend on blood donors. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • imMKCLs can act as cryopreservable master cells to supply platelet concentrates. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • In addition, blood-borne infections and alloimmune platelet transfusion refractoriness are not completely resolved. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Since human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-platelet products can be supplied independently from the donor, it is expected to complement current platelet products. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Signatures of two immature cell types are therefore particularly characteristic of severe COVID-19 disease: platelet precursor cells, so-called megakaryocytes, and immature red blood cells. (provaeducation.com)
  • To identify putative causal genes from these data, we performed computational modeling using available genome-wide association datasets for platelet and red blood cell traits. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A paucity of platelets, red blood cells (RBCs), granulocytes, monocytes, and reticulocytes is found in patients with aplastic anemia. (medscape.com)
  • Z100127CD40LG protein is expressed on all B lymphocytes during various stages of development, activated T cells and monocytes, follicular dendritic. (topsan.org)
  • Although granulocyte production predominates, the neoplastic clone includes red blood cells, megakaryocytes, monocytes, and even some T cells and B cells. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Загальні відомості про лейкоз Leukemia is a malignant condition involving the excess production of immature or abnormal leukocytes, which eventually suppresses the production of normal blood cells and results in symptoms. (msdmanuals.com)
  • In addition, MYB-negative hESC/iPSC lines demonstrated major defects in myeloid cell development and completely failed to generate mature granulocytes. (nih.gov)
  • Consequently, the peripheral blood cell profile shows an increased number of granulocytes and their immature precursors, including occasional blast cells. (medscape.com)
  • FLAER is also a highly sensitive flow cytometry test for PNH that uses whole blood and binds specifically to glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor proteins in peripheral blood granulocytes. (medscape.com)
  • Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) occurs when a pluripotent stem cell undergoes malignant transformation and clonal myeloproliferation, leading to a striking overproduction of mature and immature granulocytes. (msdmanuals.com)
  • His research interests are to better understand the mechanisms of normal red blood cell development and use this information to treat common blood disorders, including sickle cell disease and betathalassemia. (uthsc.edu)
  • Transposon-mediated rescue of MYB expression in MYB-null cells efficiently restored both the primitive hematopoietic progenitors and immature myeloid cells. (nih.gov)
  • Definition: A immature or mature cell in the lineage leading to and including erythrocytes. (assemblymade.com)
  • In brief, my research team uses cutting edge imaging, clonal tracking (cellular barcoding), genomics technologies, and functional assays (in vivo and in vitro) to tackle long-standing questions about the biology of blood production. (edu.au)
  • The gene reporter system showed that MYB is specifically expressed during hematopoietic commitment in the earliest primitive blood cells. (nih.gov)
  • We found that MYB was not required for initial hematopoietic commitment of nascent mesoderm and emergence of primitive, yolk sac-type human hematopoietic progenitors. (nih.gov)
  • Alone, flt-3 ligand supports the survival of precursors in the lineage of blood-forming cells such as CFU-GM, CFU-GEMM, and the very primitive high proliferative potential colony-forming cells, HPP-CFC. (topsan.org)
  • After cell sorting, the gene expressions of membrane proteins in early and late erythropoiesis precursors and in nonerythroid cells were characterized using microarray analysis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Among characterized gene candidates, aquaporin 0 (AQP0) expressed as a surface protein in early- and late-stage erythropoiesis precursors and was not expressed on nonerythroid cells. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition, because patients with dyserythropoiesis generally exhibited a reduced population of APQ0 high cells relative to healthy participants, the analysis results also suggested that the levels of APQ0 high cells in early erythropoiesis serve as a novel biomarker that distinguishes normal from dysregulated erythropoiesis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Based on the differential expression levels of cell-surface molecules during erythropoiesis, flow cytometry analysis is a useful tool for analyzing the erythropoiesis process [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The regulated process of red cell production is erythropoiesis , and its key elements are illustrated in Fig. 59-1 . (mhmedical.com)
  • Hemoglobin electrophoresis and blood-group testing may show elevated levels of fetal hemoglobin and red cell I antigen, suggesting stress erythropoiesis. (medscape.com)
  • Emerging single-cell sequencing technologies will undoubtedly enhance our understanding of the complex biology of pancreatic cancer and pave the way for new directions in its clinical diagnosis and treatment. (frontiersin.org)
  • In 2011, I started my own laboratory at WEHI with a consistently innovative research program focused on the biology of blood production and function. (edu.au)
  • The consortium's goal, the NIH said, is to translate recent advances in progenitor cell biology, including those made by the NHLBI's Progenitor Cell Biology Consortium and the Lung Repair and Regeneration Consortium , to develop new treatments for cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic diseases. (genomeweb.com)
  • Understanding cell-fate decisions in stem cell populations is a major goal of modern biology. (lu.se)
  • Thus, re-wiring lineage output of MPP2 from megakaryocyte to erythrocyte can be beneficial in the elderly and cancer patients such as myelofibrosis. (thekanglab.org)
  • Although functional antagonism between master transcription factors of lineage specification is one critical determinant of fate decision, megakaryocyte and erythrocyte share master regulators in their lineage specification. (thekanglab.org)
  • 2014). Jointly these variants in experimental strategies make it tough to reach apparent conclusions and consensus about the type and potential of HE cells. (bioskinrevive.com)
  • and high-level transgene expression in iPSC-derived megakaryocytes to correct Glanzmann's thrombasthenia and Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. (genomeweb.com)
  • For example, beta-glucan binds to macrophages and other phagocytic white blood cells at certain receptors and activates their anti-infection and anti-tumor activity by stimulating the production of free radicals. (herbnet.com)
  • These also include thrombocytopenia (megakaryocytes and platelets), neutropenia (neutrophils), anemia (erythrocytes-hematocrit), granulocytopenia (granulocyte-macrophages). (hoajonline.com)
  • The cells were harvested at different time points for cell-sorting based on the expression of MYB-YFP and CD34 cell surface marker on day 6 and day 12. (nih.gov)
  • Previously, megakaryocyte (Meg)-biased MPP2 and granulocyte/macrophage (G/M)-biased MPP3 were identified and characterized as novel myeloid-biased MPP subsets. (thekanglab.org)
  • ER high /FcgR + MPP3 is a G/M primed MPP3 subset with higher cytokine secretory activity serving as a reservoir for rapid granulocyte macrophage progenitor (GMP) production. (thekanglab.org)
  • Cancer stem cellsand their susceptibility over their expected to be "downstream or progeny" cancer cells represent a target for therapeutic interventions to prevent latency and consequently relapse or metastasis of the malignant disease. (hoajonline.com)
  • Research Objective LGR5-antibody drug conjugate to target LIC in B cell tumors that undergo self-renewal Impact LIC were only defined in myeloid leukemia, while LIC populations in B cell tumors remain elusive. (ca.gov)
  • It unlocks novel dimensions by uncovering elusive cell populations and tumor heterogeneities for early detection, unraveling mechanisms of treatment resistance, tailoring therapies to individuals, and illuminating metastasis and cachexia pathways, thereby opening fresh avenues for preventive strategies. (frontiersin.org)
  • 02:47 and red blood cells in vitro. (yale.edu)
  • Identifying causal variants and genes from human genetic studies of hematopoietic traits is important to enumerate basic regulatory mechanisms underlying these traits, and could ultimately augment translational efforts to generate platelets and/or red blood cells in vitro. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Cost-effective blood cell generation will require novel strategies based on better knowledge of underlying mechanisms driving in vitro development. (biomedcentral.com)
  • CD109 on Dendritic Cells Regulates Airway Hyperreactivity and Eosinophilic Airway Inflammation. (nagoya-u.ac.jp)
  • Dendritic cells (DCs) are essential for the development of asthma via presenting allergens, causing Th2 skewing and eosinophil inflammation. (nagoya-u.ac.jp)
  • In developing a new animal model in adult African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis), we needed to distinguish nucleated thrombocytes and their progenitors from other blood cells, because the cellular morphology of activated thrombocytes resembles lymphocytes and other cells. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Objectives Seeking to elucidate the origin of these vascular and BBB abnormalities, we studied platelets that are known to play a role in maintaining the integrity of the vasculature and thrombotic pathways linked to this, given they surprisingly contain the highest concentration of mHtt of all blood cells. (bmj.com)
  • In terminally differentiated cell fate is coupled to appropriate regulation of the alternative cells, transcriptional networks must be stable and irreversible, pathways. (lu.se)
  • and reprogramming progenitor cells in vivo to treat disease. (genomeweb.com)
  • Drayer AL, Boer AK, Los EL, Esselink MT, Vellenga E. Stem cell factor synergistically enhances thrombopoietin-induced STAT5 signaling in megakaryocyte progenitors through JAK2 and Src kinase. (rug.nl)
  • Balcerek J, Jiang J, Bersenev A , Song Y, Wu C, Tong W. 14-3-3 Regulates the Lnk/JAK2 Pathway In Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells. (yalemedicine.org)
  • Single-cell sequencing is a high-throughput technique that enables detection of genomic, transcriptomic, and epigenomic information at the individual cell level, offering significant advantages in detecting cellular heterogeneity, precise cell classification, and identifying rare subpopulations. (frontiersin.org)
  • Regardless of the therapeutic approach, the heterogeneity of pancreatic cancer cells and the complexity of its tumor microenvironment contribute to the emergence of drug resistance. (frontiersin.org)
  • Here we transcriptomically profiled the midgestation human spinal cord with single-cell resolution and discovered remarkable heterogeneity across and within cell types. (uni-saarland.de)
  • Andersen, Thom and colleagues reveal the single-cell-resolution transcriptome of the midgestation human spinal cord and discover remarkable heterogeneity across and within cell types. (uni-saarland.de)
  • EPO is required for the maintenance of committed erythroid progenitor cells that, in the absence of the hormone, undergo programmed cell death ( apoptosis ). (mhmedical.com)
  • This cell can undergo four to five cell divisions, which result in the production of 16-32 mature red cells. (mhmedical.com)
  • PDAC can arise when pancreatic acinar cells undergo acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM), giving rise to premalignant pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias (PanINs), which finally progress to PDAC. (uni-saarland.de)
  • surface lined with mucus secreting epithelial cells in organ systems that open to the environment. (freezingblue.com)
  • We carried out transfection experiments using three pancreatic cancer cell lines (MiaPaCa-2, BxPC-3, and SW1990) and one pancreatic duct epithelial cell line (HPDE6c7). (nagoya-u.ac.jp)
  • Cytokines are P factor that work with cells to trigger an innate response. (freezingblue.com)
  • Cytokines causes the vessels to dilate, increase permeability, and blood flow which causes the skin to warm and redden (inflammation). (freezingblue.com)
  • What happens when cytokines causes local dilation of blood capillaries? (freezingblue.com)
  • Our studies have revealed distinct features of tyrosine sites 625 and 630 in mediating MPL W515L-induced megakaryocyte hyperproliferation and MPNs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Following lineage commitment, hematopoietic progenitor and precursor cells come increasingly under the regulatory influence of growth factors and hormones. (mhmedical.com)
  • Schepers H, Geugien M, van der Toorn M, Bryantsev AL, Kampinga HH, Eggen BJ, Vellenga E. HSP27 protects AML cells against VP-16-induced apoptosis through modulation of p38 and c-Jun. (rug.nl)