• Compute the hazard ratio of an incandescent bulb (1) relative to this baseline. (mathworks.com)
  • Compute the hazard ratio of an incandescent bulb relative to a fluorescent bulb (0). (mathworks.com)
  • Calculate the ratio with respect to a baseline of 0. (mathworks.com)
  • The returned hazard ratio is relative to the baseline. (mathworks.com)
  • Patients with major depression in usual care were more likely to die than were those without depression (hazard ratio 1.90, 95% confidence interval 1.57 to 2.31). (bmj.com)
  • In contrast, patients with major depression in intervention practices were at no greater risk than were people without depression (hazard ratio 1.09, 0.83 to 1.44). (bmj.com)
  • We estimated crude and propensity score weighted hazard ratio (HRs) of postpartum visit for OCD and mood/anxiety disorders using Cox proportional hazard models. (nature.com)
  • The examples considered are tests concerning survival probabilities based on doubly censored data, a test for presence of heterogeneity in the gamma frailty model, a test for significance of the regression coefficient in Cox's regression model for current status data and a test for a ratio of hazards rates in an exponential mixture model. (projecteuclid.org)
  • The reduction in the primary outcome was the same among those with diabetes (hazard ratio [HR] 0.85, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.70-1.03), those with pre-diabetes (HR 0.86, 95% CI 0.70-1.06), and those with normoglycemia (HR 0.81, 95% CI 0.49-1.35). (acc.org)
  • Moderate, high and very high consumption was associated with a reduced risk of CHD in men: hazard ratio 0.90 (95% CI 0.56 to 1.44) for former drinkers, 0.65 (95% CI 0.41 to 1.04) for low, 0.49 (95% CI 0.32 to 0.76) for moderate, 0.46 (95% CI 0.30 to 0.71) for high and 0.50 (95% CI 0.29 to 0.85) for very high consumers. (bmj.com)
  • Baseline vegetable intake in the highest tertile, compared with the lowest tertile, was associated with an overall adjusted hazard ratio for recurrence of 0.69 (95% confidence interval, 0.55 - 0.87). (medscape.com)
  • in adults aged 52 years or younger at baseline, the hazard ratio for the disease in those with leukoplakia was 1.31. (medscape.com)
  • Associations between proportions of unprocessed/minimally processed and ultraprocessed food intake and CD and UC risks were estimated using Cox models to obtain hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs. (lu.se)
  • Associations between stair climbing and ASCVD were examined as hazard ratios (HRs) from Cox proportional hazards model. (medscape.com)
  • Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to examine the association of sodium polystyrene sulfonate use with a composite of GI adverse events compared with nonuse that was matched via a high-dimensional propensity score. (nih.gov)
  • By using the Baseline Protection Catalogs, costly security analyses requiring expert knowledge are dispensed with, since overall hazards are worked with in the beginning. (wikipedia.org)
  • Additional analyses were limited to a subpopulation with baseline laboratory values of estimated glomerular filtration rate and serum potassium level. (nih.gov)
  • Analysis of variance type models are considered for a regression function or for the logarithm of a probability function, conditional probability function, density function, conditional density function, hazard function, conditional hazard function or spectral density function. (projecteuclid.org)
  • The authors conclude that a potential health hazard exists from airborne exposure to cobalt. (cdc.gov)
  • The State of Louisiana, Department of Environmental Quality has recently issued a notification concerning a potential health hazard associated with handling pipe used in oil and gas production that may be contaminated with radioactive scale from naturally-occurring radioactive materials (NORM). (osha.gov)
  • There is increasing appreciation of the proportion of the health burden that is attributed to modifiable population exposure to environmental health hazards. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We use MCDA to evaluate and compare the impact of interventions to reduce the health burden associated with four environmental health hazards and rank them in terms of their overall performance across several criteria. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A subset of these factors are environmental health hazards that have been linked to various acute and chronic diseases, such as carbon monoxide poisoning at a carboxyhemoglobin (CoHB) level of at least 10 % [ 2 ] and metabolic or cardiovascular disorders. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Government policies on existing interventions can help to manage the health burden caused by environmental health hazards by reducing exposure to such hazards. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Baseline characteristics were comparable between the two groups. (aafp.org)
  • PCB28, PCB49 and PCB44 increased the risk of ESRD after adjusting for baseline demographic and clinical characteristics. (bmj.com)
  • After controlling for patient baseline characteristics, the effect of computer-mediated education remained statistically significant. (jmir.org)
  • HRs for ESRD and mortality were computed by cause-specific hazard models. (bmj.com)
  • 2013). Although studies have been conducted assessing the use of Behavioral Skills Training (BST) to teach hazard identification in substitute caregivers (Abarca, 2021), no studies have evaluated utilizing BST to identify choking hazards specifically. (abainternational.org)
  • In response to ongoing concern about the benefits of intensive vs standard blood pressure (BP) treatment for adults with orthostatic hypotension (OH), researchers conducted a meta-analysis of individual patient data from nine randomized clinical trials to see whether the benefit of antihypertensive treatment was diminished for patients who had OH at baseline. (medscape.com)
  • Results In baseline clinical interviews, 396 people were classified as having major depression, 203 had clinically significant minor depression, and 627 did not meet criteria for depression. (bmj.com)
  • Another section contains specific agent summary statements, each consisting of a brief description of laboratory-associated infections, the nature of laboratory hazards, and recommended precautions for working with the causative agent. (cdc.gov)
  • 1984). The results indicate that all participants significantly improved their hazard identification and correction following BST in both phases. (abainternational.org)
  • Health hazard evaluation report: HETA-85-254-1722, United Technologies Diesel Systems, Springfield, Massachusetts. (cdc.gov)
  • In the second paper, Madison Molve will present a study describing an evaluation of BST to teach caregivers to identify choking hazards. (abainternational.org)
  • The fall hazard audit of the Aria building included evaluation of 8 of the buildings floors. (elcosh.org)
  • For example: Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer: Software tool focused on Microsoft operating system and services security Cisco security baseline: Vendor recommendation focused on network and network device security controls Nortel baseline security: Set of requirements and best practices with a focus on network operators ISO/IEC 13335-3 defines a baseline approach to risk management. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are numerous internal baseline security policies for organizations, The German BSI has a comprehensive baseline security standard, that is compliant with the ISO/IEC 27000-series The foundation of an IT baseline protection concept is initially not a detailed risk analysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • This methodology uses multi criteria decision analysis (MCDA), a method that can be applied to risk prioritisation for environmental public health (EPH) hazard interventions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The hazard quotient values for noncarcinogenic health risk of arsenic exceeded 1 in 14.3% of the sampling wells in the study area. (neha.org)
  • Using Beta-Blockers to Lower Blood Pressure in Patients Without Heart Failure at Baseline: Worth the Risk? (medpagetoday.com)
  • For example, the highest tertile of interleukin-18 compared with the lowest tertile was associated with a 1.3-fold increased hazard for major adverse cardiac events (p = 0.0095). (acc.org)
  • Proponents typically argue that these requirements establish a baseline of competency, protecting public health and safety. (mackinac.org)
  • The cumulative impacts of both traditional and non-traditional hazards on the health and well-being of construction workers are largely unknown. (cdc.gov)
  • With almost any hazard you can mention, you've got more vulnerability, lower baseline health, and lower resiliency at least in some communities of color. (yesmagazine.org)
  • All-hazards reference tool for health professionals who are responsible for initiating the public health response during the first 24 hours (i.e., the acute phase) of an emergency or disaster. (cdc.gov)
  • The computer-mediated education for hazards of smoking utilized in this study was driven by major constructs of adult learning theories. (jmir.org)
  • Results of the study were consistent with previous research on using BST to teach hazard identification. (abainternational.org)
  • The prospective cohort study used data from 458,860 adults in the UK Biobank cohort who were 38 to 73 years old at baseline (2006-2010). (medscape.com)
  • As the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has suggested, the lessons that need particular study are "those pertaining to multiple severe hazards. (armscontrolcenter.org)
  • A recent study found an association between use of beta-blockers to lower blood pressure and an increased incidence of heart failure in patients without heart failure at baseline. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Add start at zero to cumulative hazards plotting. (r-project.org)
  • New function, graphically comparing cumulative hazards. (r-project.org)
  • This simulated data is generated in the example Cox Proportional Hazards Model Object . (mathworks.com)
  • Data for estimating the hazard, specified as a matrix or table. (mathworks.com)
  • One data protection component is available, which was produced in cooperation with the German Federal Commissioner for Data Protection and Freedom of Information and the state data protection authorities and integrated into the IT Baseline Protection Catalog. (wikipedia.org)
  • No data is available about the possible effect of methadone-treated smokers' socio-demographics, computer literacy, Internet use, and smoking-related behavioral constructs on their ability to successfully use computer-mediated hazards of smoking education. (jmir.org)
  • Dietary data were collected at baseline from validated country-specific dietary questionnaires. (lu.se)
  • The research results could provide baseline data for groundwater utilization and supervision in the Baotou plain area. (neha.org)
  • junior high, and senior high schools that have official school policies ensuring the safety of students and staff from environmental hazards, such as chemicals in special classrooms, poor indoor air quality, asbestos, and exposure to pesticides. (cdc.gov)
  • We recruited participants with dengue from in- recovered baseline HRQOL in 2 months. (cdc.gov)
  • A disturbing association between use of beta-blockers to lower blood pressure and an increased incidence of heart failure, in patients without heart failure at baseline, has been demonstrated in a secondary analysis of the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT). (medpagetoday.com)
  • This post hoc meta-analysis demonstrated a tendency towards improved response to add-on intravenous belimumab 10 mg/kg versus SoC alone in patients with high baseline BLyS protein and IFN-1 mRNA levels and medium/high BLyS mRNA levels. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Climate change has exerted a significant global impact in recent years, and extreme weather-related hazards and incidents have become the new normal. (mdpi.com)
  • Information about stair climbing, sociodemographic, and lifestyle factors was collected at baseline and 5 years later. (medscape.com)
  • Results: 963 baseline surveys were completed and returned by apprentice construction workers (90% response rate, mean age 28). (cdc.gov)
  • Tool designed to estimate the baseline medical care requirements (per 100,000 unit of population) following a disaster due to terrorism or natural phenomenon. (cdc.gov)
  • Berkeley has many designated "Very High Hazard" fire zones, meaning the area is susceptible to extreme damage by frequent fires. (scenic.org)
  • In the special context of survival analysis, the baseline hazard function is modeled and nonproportionality is allowed. (projecteuclid.org)
  • By definition, natechs involve multiple hazards and pose special challenges for those who try to prevent them and those who respond to them when they do occur. (armscontrolcenter.org)
  • To make it more comfortable, most deviate from the protection needs analysis pursuant to the IT Baseline Protection Catalogs. (wikipedia.org)
  • The following steps are taken pursuant to the baseline protection process during structure analysis and protection needs analysis: The IT network is defined. (wikipedia.org)
  • This post hoc meta-analysis of BLISS-52 and BLISS-76 explored the relationship between baseline BLyS mRNA/protein levels and/or type 1 IFN-inducible gene signature (IFN-1) and responses to the BLyS-targeting monoclonal antibody belimumab in SLE. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The IT baseline protection (German: IT-Grundschutz) approach from the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) is a methodology to identify and implement computer security measures in an organization. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Federal Office for Security in Information Technology's IT Baseline Protection Catalogs offer a "cookbook recipe" for a normal level of protection. (wikipedia.org)
  • Before I even step foot onto a property, there are a lot of behind-the-scenes steps happening in the office to streamline the baseline inventory process. (natureconservancy.ca)
  • Because severe hazards can arise in these three ways - as what can be termed natech, maltech or combined events - safety and security staffs at nuclear power facilities should be trained to interact with one another as they respond to all three. (armscontrolcenter.org)
  • Calculate the relative hazard of a 40-year-old man weighing 200 lbs. relative to the baseline hazard. (mathworks.com)
  • Calculate the hazard of this same man relative to a 50-year-old woman weighing 150 lbs. (mathworks.com)
  • These are communities with higher baseline rates of asthma, so when ozone and pollen levels rise, these are communities that disproportionally suffer. (yesmagazine.org)
  • New generic function calculating baseline hazards from fits. (r-project.org)
  • estimates the hazard relative to the supplied baseline using any of the input argument combinations in the previous syntaxes. (mathworks.com)
  • and stratification level 3 with respect to the baseline. (mathworks.com)
  • The fall hazards identified during the audit included floor holes, ladder use, scissor lift use, stairways, and unprotected sides and edges 6' or more above a lower level. (elcosh.org)
  • This standard has been replaced by ISO/IEC 27005, but the baseline approach was not taken over yet into the 2700x series. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Ready Business Toolkit series includes hazard-specific versions for earthquake, hurricane, inland flooding, power outage, and severe wind/tornado. (cdc.gov)
  • A baseline inventory is a detailed report on the plants, animals and human features on the property. (natureconservancy.ca)
  • Based on these, appropriate personnel, technical, organizational and infrastructural security measures are selected from the IT Baseline Protection Catalogs. (wikipedia.org)
  • The BSI grants a baseline protection certificate as confirmation for the successful implementation of baseline protection. (wikipedia.org)
  • ISO/IEC 27001 certification can occur simultaneously with IT baseline protection certification. (wikipedia.org)
  • IT baseline protection measures are implemented. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is necessary to analyze and document the information technological structure in question to generate an IT security concept and especially to apply the IT Baseline Protection Catalogs. (wikipedia.org)
  • The protection of students and staff environmental hazards such as asbestos, pesticides, or chemicals in labs and workshops? (cdc.gov)
  • The idea being that the device itself creates a fall hazard and it safe use, setup and condition provides the safe control. (elcosh.org)