• Resistance to β-lactam antibiotics in Bacteroides species. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Imipenem, doripenem, and meropenem also exhibit good activity against most strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter species. (wikipedia.org)
  • Good activity is seen against methicillin-sensitive strains of Staphylococcus species, but many other antibiotics provide coverage for such infections. (wikipedia.org)
  • Good activity is also observed for most Streptococcus species, including penicillin-resistant strains. (wikipedia.org)
  • Enterococcus faecalis [formerly Streptococcus faecalis]), Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinaseproducing strains), Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Haemophilus influenzae , and Bacteroides species . (rxlist.com)
  • Intra-abdominal infections , including peritonitis and intra-abdominal abscess, caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Bacteroides species including Bacteroides fragilis, and Clostridium species. (rxlist.com)
  • Thus, these drugs are active against Escherichia coli and Klebsiella and Proteus species (though several strains of these organisms have developed resistance). (britannica.com)
  • 5) Septicemia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinase-producing strains), Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, and Bacteroides species including B. fragilis. (wikidoc.org)
  • Minimum inhibitory concentrations observed in isolates vary greatly depending on species, strain, and nitroimidazole treatment. (mcmaster.ca)
  • Brook I. Enhancement of growth of aerobic and facultative bacteria in mixed infections with Bacteroides species. (medscape.com)
  • Cultures revealed gram-negative Pseudomonas species and Bacteroides fragilis. (medscape.com)
  • On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing, these seven isolates were identified as Bacteroides stercoris (MT152636), Lactobacillus acidophilus (MT152637), Lactobacillus salivarius (MT152638), Ruminococcus bromii (MT152639), Klebsiella aerogenes (MT152640), Bacteroides fragilis (MT152909), Clostridium botulinum (MT152910). (bvsalud.org)
  • Com base no sequenciamento do gene 16S rRNA, esses sete isolados foram identificados como Bacteroides stercoris (MT152636), Lactobacillus acidophilus (MT152637), Lactobacillus salivarius (MT152638), Ruminococcus bromii (MT152639), Klebsiella aerogenides (MT152640), Bacteroides fragilis (MT152909), Clostridium botulinum (MT152910). (bvsalud.org)
  • Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by beta-lactamase producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli , 2 Klebsiella spp. (pfizermedicalinformation.com)
  • 6) Bone and joint infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinase-producing strains). (wikidoc.org)
  • 7) Skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinase-producing strains), Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pyogenes and other streptococci (excluding enterococci e.g. (wikidoc.org)
  • Those microorganisms that are potential indicators of contamination in a dental environment include Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus salivarius, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Bacteroides fragilis and Peptoestreptococus. (bvsalud.org)
  • MT152626), Bacteroides faecis (MT152627), Bacteroides vulgatus (MT152628), Lactobacillus plantarum (MT152629) which were isolated from mice receiving CD/HFD. (bvsalud.org)
  • Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF) is an enterotoxin-producing bacterium that possibily has a role in the occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC) by modulating the mucosal immune response and inducing epithelial cell changes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We sought to determine whether putative procarcinogenic bacteria (enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis, Fusobacterium nucleatum, and Escherichia coli harboring the colibactin toxin) could be durably transmitted from donors to patients during FMT.METHODS Stool samples were collected from 11 pediatric rCDI patients and their respective FMT donors prior to FMT as well as from the patients at 2-10 weeks, 10-20 weeks, and 6 months after FMT. (jci.org)
  • Quantitative detection of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis subtypes isolated from children with and without diarrhea. (medscape.com)
  • Hence, a user-defined query was used to conduct analysis on the provided bacterial strains whose molecular data available in the STITCH database. (bioinformation.net)
  • Bacterial strains including Bacteroides gallinarum (MT152630), Ruminococcus bromii (MT152631), Lactobacillus acidophilus (MT152632), Parabacteroides gordonii (MT152633), Prevotella copri (MT152634) and Lactobacillus gasseri (MT152635) were isolated from mice treated with GM+modified diet (HFD/CD) compared to strains Akkermansia muciniphila (MT152625), Bacteriodes sp. (bvsalud.org)
  • Through the use of mouse models, Mazmanian experimented with various bacterial strains and identified one, normally found in the gut, that could potentially prevent and treat IBD by quashing inflammation. (nih.gov)
  • She then colonized germ-free mice with the mutant strains and 11 other bacterial strains common in the gut to create simplified microbiota. (the-scientist.com)
  • Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacea, Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenza (including ampicillin-resistant and beta-lactamase producing strains). (ibnhayyanpharma.com)
  • Bacterial virulence factors in stool DNA extracts and stool cultures were measured by quantitative PCR: Bacteroides fragilis toxin (bft), Fusobacterium adhesin A (fadA), and Escherichia coli colibactin (clbB).RESULTS Four of 11 patients demonstrated sustained acquisition of a procarcinogenic bacteria. (jci.org)
  • Intra-Abdominal Infections caused by beta-lactamase producing strains of Escherichia coli , Klebsiella spp. (pfizermedicalinformation.com)
  • Cultures revealed Escherichia coli and Bacteroides fragilis. (medscape.com)
  • Evidence for Contemporary Switching of the O-Antigen Gene Cluster between Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Strains Colonizing Cattle. (cdc.gov)
  • Carbapenems are less commonly used in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia, as community-acquired strains of the most common responsible pathogens (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenazae, atypical bacteria, and Enterobactericeace) are typically susceptible to narrower spectrum and/or orally administered agents such as fluoroquinolones, amoxicillin, or azithromycin. (wikipedia.org)
  • Sequence analysis of pooled bacterial samples enables identification of strain variation in group A streptococcus. (cdc.gov)
  • [ 1 ] group and other anaerobic gram-negative bacilli (AGNB) that were previously included in the Bacteroides genus but are now included in the Prevotella and Porphyromonas genera. (medscape.com)
  • Phylogenetic analysis linked the 2 strains to the genus Schineria in the class Gamma Proteobacteria ( Figure ). (cdc.gov)
  • In particular, diminished fecal abundance of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and abnormalities in both directions in the abundance of the Bacteroides genus have been identified. (medscape.com)
  • Activity is maintained against most strains of E. coli and K. pneumoniae that are resistant to cephalosporins due to the production of extended spectrum beta-lactamases. (wikipedia.org)
  • O antigen clusters from two serogroup O58 S. enterica strains had approximately 85 % identity with the E. coli O123 O antigen region over their entire length, suggesting that these Salmonella and E. coli O antigen regions evolved from a common ancestor. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • The O antigen cluster of a Salmonella serogroup O41 isolate had a lower level of identity with E. coli O123 over only part of its O antigen DNA cluster sequence, suggesting a different and more complex evolution of this gene cluster than those in the O58 strains. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • A recent study found that two types of gut bacteria (Bacteroides fragilis and a particular strain of E. coli) may cause colon cancer. (withings.com)
  • Whole genome sequencing was performed on colony isolates from one of these donor/recipient pairs and demonstrated that clbB+ E. coli strains present in the recipient after FMT were identical to a strain present in the donor, confirming strain transmission. (jci.org)
  • Bacteroides fragilis and a strain of E. coli damage, inflame the colon and enhance the growth of tumors. (oxyrase.com)
  • The rationale for choosing these 3 strains is to represent gram-positive cocci, gram-negative bacilli, and anaerobes with different oxygen requirements, covering the typical application range of the medium comprehensively as appropriate quality control strains. (mantacc.com)
  • MEFOXIN is indicated for the treatment of serious infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the diseases listed below. (rxlist.com)
  • Cepas bacterianas, incluindo Bacteroides gallinarum (MT152630), Ruminococcus bromii (MT152631), Lactobacillus acidophilus (MT152632), Parabacteroides gordonii (MT152633), Prevotella copri (MT152634) e Lactobacillus Gasseri (MT152635D), foram tratadas com dieta modificada / CD) em comparação com as linhagens Akkermansia muciniphila (MT152625), Bacteriodes sp. (bvsalud.org)
  • Enterotoxigenic B fragilis (ETBF) is also a potential cause of diarrhea. (medscape.com)
  • Aerobic blood culture, after 1 day of incubation, was positive for strain ADV4155.05, which displayed the same phenotype as strain ADV1107.05 except for tetracycline resistance. (cdc.gov)
  • Based on reported resistance of Ng strains, the CDC currently prescribes a two antibiotic protocol using ceftriaxone (a β-lactam) and azithromycin (a macrolide). (elifesciences.org)
  • 2017. J Antimicrob Chemother 72(9):2673-2675 nimH, a novel nitroimidazole resistance gene contributing to metronidazole resistance in Bacteroides fragilis. (mcmaster.ca)
  • Zinc-dependent metalloprotease toxin called the B. fragilis toxin (BFT) cleaves the extracellular domain of cell surface protein E-cadherin and resulting in the complete degradation of the E-cadherin. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In contrast, the fecal abundance of Bacteroides fragilis was increased in ERA subjects (2.0 ± 4.0% versus 0.45 ± 0.7% of all sequences, p = 0.045), yet was diminished in adult subjects (0.2 ± % versus 1.0 ± % of all sequences, p = 0.106). (medscape.com)
  • Aerobic blood culture, after 2 days of incubation, was positive for a gram-negative rod, strain ADV1107.05. (cdc.gov)
  • These 16 specimens yielded a total of 48 anaerobic strains and 19 aerobic or facultative strains. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • Characterisation of a β-lactamase obtained from a strain of Bacteroides fragilis resistant to β-lactam antibiotics. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Disk diffusion assay showed the strain to be susceptible to β-lactams, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, tetracyclines, erythromycin, rifampin, and colistin but resistant to nalidixic acid and fosfomycin. (cdc.gov)
  • Prevotella bivia and Prevotella disiens (previously called Bacteroides ) are important in obstetric and gynecologic infections. (medscape.com)
  • B fragilis' polysaccharide A enhances homeostatic immune function both in the gut and systemically and balances T-cell subset population size and function. (medscape.com)
  • Notably, different strains of gut bacteria can have profoundly different regulatory effects on immune system function. (frontiersin.org)
  • Some strains can stimulate an immune response, benefiting immunocompromised patients, while others can suppress the immune response, affecting immune regulation in RA patients ( 17 - 21 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Due to the association Mazmanian had seen between bacteria and the immune system, he wondered if his team could find a bacterial strain that could rein in the excess immune response to alleviate the symptoms of IBD patients. (nih.gov)
  • The microbe, called Bacteroides fragilis, triggers the immune system to develop an anti-inflammatory or suppressive immune response," Mazmanian says. (nih.gov)
  • In contrast, B. fragilis may be depleted in adult disease yet abundant in pediatric SpA, suggesting developmental effects on the immune system. (medscape.com)
  • Inbred strains of albino mice were divided into four groups and were fed with CD, HFD, GM+HFD and GM+CD. (bvsalud.org)
  • She tracked the proportion of the strains that were recovered from the mice to gauge how well the strains adapted to the gut environment, giving each mutant strain a "fitness index" based on how abundant it was in the gut. (the-scientist.com)
  • Results ERA patients had decreased abundance of the anti-inflammatory F. prausnitzii A2-165 strain (41 ± 28% versus 54 ± 20% of all sequences matching F. prausnitzii , p = 0.084) and an increased abundance of the control F. prausnitzii L2/6 strain (28 ± 28% versus 15 ± 15%, p = 0.038). (medscape.com)
  • Conclusions The anti-inflammatory F. prausnitzii A2-165 strain appears to be depleted in both pediatric and adult SpA. (medscape.com)
  • UNASYN is indicated for the treatment of infections due to susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. (pfizermedicalinformation.com)
  • Certain strains cause diarrhea, and all can cause infection when. (msdmanuals.com)
  • In contrast, the colonization of Bacteroides fragilis is associated with enhanced activity of regulatory T cells (Tregs), which may alleviate autoimmune disease ( 25 , 26 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The interesting activities of a subset of 4-hydoxy-2-pyridones provided the impetus for synthesis of additional chemotypes with this core ( Figure 1 ) and their evaluation for effectiveness against additional pathogenic strains including Ng and N. meningitidis (Nm ). (elifesciences.org)