• citation needed] Although various studies have shown that single microorganisms can exert beneficial effects on plants, it is increasingly evident that when a microbial consortium - two or more interacting microorganisms - is involved, additive or synergistic results can be expected. (wikipedia.org)
  • In order to perform studies of such design and test if previously defined quantitative data about the functioning of microorganisms (i.e., protein-to-RNA ratio) is applicable to real world consortia, we must first sample microbial communities across transition events and employ quantification techniques that are absolute. (nature.com)
  • With the new technologies and cheaper prices genome sequencing has become an integrated part of the study of marine microorganisms, and thousands of bacterial genomes are currently available in ENA (the European Nucleotide Archive). (uit.no)
  • Flooding, as per past examinations, brings down parasitic networks in soil, including contagious microorganisms, by giving ominous circumstances to contagious networks while leaning toward anaerobic microorganisms and subsequently supporting anaerobic bacterial communities. (alliedacademies.org)
  • In natural ecosystems, biodegradation of lignocellulosic biomass is usually accomplished by intricate consortia of diverse microorganisms rather than individuals. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Decolorization removal efficiency of consortia of alkalophilic microorganisms was evaluated in a continuous anaerobic/aerobic reactor system. (sciepub.com)
  • From the consortia, dye decolorizing microorganisms were isolated and tested for their decolorization efficiency in batch test. (sciepub.com)
  • active natural component preserves the biological activity of the microbial consortium and a certain titer of introduced microorganisms. (fe-peatcompany.com)
  • In many cases of degradation efficiency, microbial consortia have been found superior when compared to single strains. (wikipedia.org)
  • Two approaches exist to obtain microbial consortia involving either (i) a synthetic assembly from scratch by combining several isolated strains, or (ii) obtainment of complex microbial communities from environmental samples. (wikipedia.org)
  • Dilution-to-extinction is expected to provide more advantages compared to conventional isolation and assembly as it (i) generates many microbial combinations ready to be screened, (ii) includes strains from the initial microbial pool that might be lost due to cultivation/isolation biases, and (iii) ensures that all microbes are physically present and interacting spontaneously. (wikipedia.org)
  • We utilise are wide range of technical approaches, including strictly anaerobic microbiology of pure strains and mixed microbial consortia, molecular microbial community analysis of in vitro and human dietary studies, -omics technologies, enzymology and mathematical modelling. (abdn.ac.uk)
  • To date, the molecular mechanisms involved in natural disease suppressive soils have primarily been studied for single microbial strains isolated from the rhizosphere and endosphere. (apsnet.org)
  • Bioassays further showed that consortia of endophytic strains and not single strains conferred disease protection to the host plant. (apsnet.org)
  • In addition, highly effective microbial strains and consortia identified in the other projects will be tested in collaboration with the industrial partners. (knaw.nl)
  • StrainSeeker: fast identification of bacterial strains from raw sequencing reads using user-provided guide trees. (cdc.gov)
  • Long-term engraftment of donor-specific microbial consortia may occur in the recipient, but potential further transfer to other sites, including the vertical transmission of donor-specific strains to future generations, has not been investigated. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Here, we report, for the first time, the cross-generational transmission of specific bacterial strains from an FMT donor to a pregnant patient with CDI and further to her child, born at term, 26 weeks after the FMT treatment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Importantly, our analysis revealed that some specific strains were transferred from the donor to the patient and then further to the infant, thus demonstrating cross-generational microbial transfer. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The evidence for cross-generational strain transfer following FMT provides novel insights into the dynamics and engraftment of bacterial strains from healthy donors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The data suggests FMT treatment of pregnant women as a potential strategy to introduce beneficial strains or even bacterial consortia to infants, i.e., neonatal seeding. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This method enables rapid screening of individual bacterial strains for beneficial effects on host plant thermotolerance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The throughput and reproducibility of the system is ideal for testing many genetic variants of Arabidopsis and bacterial strains. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The rise of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains, however, represents a serious threat to public health and the economy. (cdc.gov)
  • Well-curated and up-to-date reference databases are crucially important because microbial pathogens evolve rapidly and bacteria can exchange plasmids—often encoding virulence and antimicrobial resistance traits—across strains and species. (cdc.gov)
  • For instance, a termite gut-derived consortium showing a high xylanase activity was enriched on raw wheat straw as the sole carbon source, which was able to transform lignocellulose into carboxylates under anaerobic conditions. (wikipedia.org)
  • She utilises a wide range of technical approaches, including strictly anaerobic microbiology, molecular microbial community analysis, -omics technologies and mathematical modelling, to investigate which microbes are instrumental for primary fibre degradation and how different microbial community members interact with each other during fibre breakdown and fermentation product formation. (abdn.ac.uk)
  • Hydrogen is a natural though transient by-product of several microbial driven biochemical reactions, including anaerobic digestion and fermentation. (wits.ac.za)
  • This intriguing consortium, often found in the chemocline of stratified freshwater lakes worldwide, is well adapted to take advantage of low light and low sulfide anaerobic conditions. (asmblog.org)
  • These results demonstrate that the corn stover-adapted microbial consortium EMSD5 harbors a variety of lignocellulolytic anaerobic bacteria and degradative enzymes, especially those implicated in hemicellulose decomposition. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Enhanced biodegradation of aromatic pollutant in coculture of anaerobic and aerobic bacterial consortia. (sciepub.com)
  • The protist Mixotricha paradoxa, itself an endosymbiont of the Mastotermes darwiniensis termite, is always found as a consortium of at least one endosymbiotic coccus, multiple ectosymbiotic species of flagellate or ciliate bacteria, and at least one species of helical Treponema bacteria that forms the basis of Mixotricha protists' locomotion. (wikipedia.org)
  • Phototrophic consortia consist of a fixed number of green sulfur bacteria epibionts surrounding a central colorless rod-shaped betaproteobacterium. (dsmz.de)
  • Our group established the first laboratory cultures of phototrophic consortia that represent the only laboratory model system currently available for the study of highly specific interactions between nonrelated bacteria. (dsmz.de)
  • Sincle cell genomic analysis of the bacteria constituting different types of phototrophic consortia indicate a long-term co-evolution of the partners. (dsmz.de)
  • The microbial community in the human large intestine consists of a diverse range of bacteria that break down complex nutrients of dietary and host origin. (abdn.ac.uk)
  • The green sulfur bacterial epibionts are related to more 'typical' green sulfur bacteria, complete with chlorosomes and an autotrophic reverse TCA pathway to assimilate carbon. (asmblog.org)
  • These bacteria were applied at a small scale level to prove their in situ efficacy, and finally introduced within the consortium for protection and promotion of this cheese to disseminate their performances to all dairy factories. (unipa.it)
  • Exposure to Cd increases the abundance of pathogenic intestinal bacteria and disrupts the microbial ecosystem, leading to microecological dysbiosis ( 5 , 6 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Increased intestinal permeability has been known to contribute to bacterial translocation, a process wherein detrimental bacteria traverse the intestinal barrier and gain access to the bloodstream, thereby increasing the susceptibility of the body to infections ( 11 - 13 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Disturbances of this microbial ecosystem, e.g., by oral exposure to antibiotics, may disrupt the normal function of the microbiota potentially leading to acute expansion of opportunistic pathogenic bacteria [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Studies have investigated the bacterial association on plant growth, commonly termed plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), under heat stress. (biomedcentral.com)
  • CDC) estimates that annually, at least two million illnesses and 23,000 deaths are caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the United States alone.1 If the effectiveness of antibiotics (drugs that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria) is lost, we will no longer be able to reliably and rapidly treat bacterial infections, including bacterial pneumonias, foodborne illnesses, and healthcare- associated infections. (cdc.gov)
  • In 2014, the MetaHIT consortium by bacteria of the genera Lacto- alytical method used: 66 from 16S published an integrated catalogue bacillus , Prevotella , and Sneathia , rDNA sequencing [11] or 57 from of 10 million bacterial genes de- whereas for infants delivered by whole-metagenome sequencing [5]. (who.int)
  • This intrinsic diversity may stand as a bottleneck in attempts to move forward to practical application due to (i) potential negative correlation with efficiency, (ii) real microbial cheaters whose presence has no impacts on degradation, (iii) security threats posed by the presence of known or unknown pathogens, and (iv) risks of losing the properties of interest if supported by rare taxa. (wikipedia.org)
  • A reductive-screening approach was applied to construct effective minimal microbial consortia for lignocellulose degradation based on different metabolic functional groups. (wikipedia.org)
  • Our current approaches of developing more efficient enzyme cocktails and improving biomass conversion rely largely on expanding our knowledge on the microbial degradation and utilization of plant biomass. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Bacterial decolorization and degradation of azo dyes. (sciepub.com)
  • Bacterial diversity of a consortium degrading high-molecular-weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a two-liquid phase biosystem Microbial Ecology , vol. 57 , nº 3. (inrs.ca)
  • Liu S, Suflita JM (1993) Ecology and evolution of microbial populations for bioremediation. (springer.com)
  • Our analysis of this data reveals an absolute protein-to-RNA ratio of 10 2 -10 4 for bacterial populations and 10 3 -10 5 for an archaeon, which is more comparable to Eukaryotic representatives' humans and yeast. (nature.com)
  • In this context, the exploration of temporal interplay between populations with different lifestyles (comprising metabolism, motility, sporulation, etc.) becomes of primary importance to interpret the changes in fundamental quantities in a microbial community, such as the protein-to-RNA ratio that ultimately impacts the overarching community phenotype(s). (nature.com)
  • Indeed, the protein-to-RNA ratio per sample of the bacterial populations matched previous calculations for the existing example from axenically cultured E. coli 2 . (nature.com)
  • "Role of hydrodynamic interactions in chemotaxis of bacterial populations" S. D. Ryan, Physical Biology , 17 016003 (2020). (csuohio.edu)
  • Basically, the natural lactic acid bacterial populations of fresh and ripened cheeses were characterized to select an autochthonous starter and non-starter cultures to stabilize the microbial community of PDO Pecorino Siciliano cheese. (unipa.it)
  • Recovering individual genomes from metagenomic datasets allows access to uncultivated microbial populations that may have important roles in natural and engineered ecosystems. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Application of MaxBin to metagenomes obtained from microbial consortia adapted to grow on cellulose allowed genomic analysis of new, uncultivated, cellulolytic bacterial populations, including an abundant myxobacterial population distantly related to Sorangium cellulosum that possessed a much smaller genome (5 MB versus 13 to 14 MB) but has a more extensive set of genes for biomass deconstruction. (biomedcentral.com)
  • These bins represent composite genomes of individual populations that comprise the microbial community. (biomedcentral.com)
  • inactive as of 2021 ) I am particularly impressed by this group's disciplinary confluence of ultrastructural EM analysis, molecular biology, biochemistry, bioinformatics, biogeography, and microbial ecology. (asmblog.org)
  • CDC knows there is an important connection between microbial ecology and the health and wellbeing of people. (cdc.gov)
  • Leveraging microbial ecology to advance and protect our health involves a cross-cutting and dynamic effort from diverse collaborators, including public health experts, academic researchers, private industry, and regulatory experts. (cdc.gov)
  • Expanding our microbial ecology knowledge at the intersection of public health will lead us to new strategies to prevent infections and combat antimicrobial resistance, especially in healthcare settings. (cdc.gov)
  • Although scientists know that microbial ecology plays an important role in maintaining human health, there are remaining scientific questions. (cdc.gov)
  • CDC invests in microbial ecology research to study the interactions of microbes among people, animals, plants, food, and surfaces (e.g., counter tops), all of which can serve as sources of microbes that can lead to infection. (cdc.gov)
  • However, more research is needed in the field of microbial ecology to expand upon and develop new therapeutic strategies that address colonization, healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), and antimicrobial resistance, all while considering patient safety and the implications for a patient's microbiome. (cdc.gov)
  • For example, novel thermophilic consortia of Brevibacillus spp. (wikipedia.org)
  • To increase composting efficiency and offer thermostable biomass-degrading enzymes for biorefineries, it is important to have a thorough understanding of the thermophilic microbial population involved in such biotransformation. (pulsus.com)
  • This study focused on the dynamics, enzymes, and thermotolerance of each member of a lignocellulose-degrading thermophilic microbial community during all stages of composting plant waste. (pulsus.com)
  • PpTS-1 + CgCG-2 + ThS17TH was the most effective microbial consortium, giving 71% reduction of Fusarium wilt incidence compared to non-treated controls. (fupress.net)
  • We use a MiSeq Illumina technology platform to sequence an increasing number of bacterial genomes and environmental samples (i.e., metagenomes) for different purposes, e.g., for bioprospecting or to study mechanisms for bacterial diseases in marine animals. (uit.no)
  • Binning of the metagenomic sequences allowed de novo assembly of mulitple high quality genomes of different endophytic bacterial genera. (apsnet.org)
  • Accurate binning of assembled metagenomic sequences is an essential step in recovering the genomes and understanding microbial functions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Binning of simulated metagenomic datasets demonstrated that MaxBin had high levels of accuracy in binning microbial genomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • For the cellulolytic consortia, the MaxBin results were compared to binning using emergent self-organizing maps (ESOMs) and differential coverage binning, demonstrating that it performed comparably to these methods but had distinct advantages in automation, resolution of related genomes and sensitivity. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The development of high-throughput genomic sequencing technologies has enabled the recovery of genomes directly from microbial communities in natural and engineered environments [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Metagenomics has transformed our understanding of microbial diversity across ecosystems, with recent advances enabling de novo assembly of genomes from metagenomes. (peerj.com)
  • A catalogue of 178 reference bacterial birth, and the delivery type is the first core of species has been identified genomes distributed among different factor that has an impact. (who.int)
  • Although microbial genomes are generally smaller and less complex than human genomes, long-read sequencing technologies (such as single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing, Pacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA) are useful for constructing complete, highly accurate genomes and sorting out plasmids, repeats, and other complex regions. (cdc.gov)
  • Relatively high diversity levels are still observed despite the use of enrichment steps when working from environmental samples, likely due to the high functional redundancy observed in environmental microbial communities, being a key asset of their functional stability. (wikipedia.org)
  • Therefore, it is crucial to find reliable strategies to narrow down the diversity toward optimized microbial consortia gained from environmental samples. (wikipedia.org)
  • Characterization of physicochemical parameters and bacterial diversity" by Carole Ayoub Moubareck, Buthaina Alawlaqi et al. (zu.ac.ae)
  • As a result of new culture-independent methods, it has become clear that there is a much greater bacterial diversity in the lungs of patients with CF and COPD than previously thought. (ugent.be)
  • Her research concentrates on the metabolism of the microbial community that inhabits the human intestine and how it can be modulated by diet to improve human health, with a particular emphasis on short-chain fatty acid production from dietary non-digestible carbohydrates. (abdn.ac.uk)
  • Our research concentrates on the microbial metabolism of dietary non-digestible carbohydrates, with a particular emphasis on short-chain fatty acid production. (abdn.ac.uk)
  • Changes in the composition of the gut microbiome can affect the pathology of peripheral organs in several ways ( 7 ), transfer functional biomolecules horizontally between bacterial and mammalian host cells by releasing the outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) ( 7 ), and affect the levels of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) by regulating energy metabolism ( 8 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Spatiotemporal Modeling of Microbial Metabolism. (umass.edu)
  • Here, we present an absolute temporal multi-omic analysis of a minimalistic cellulose-degrading and methane-producing consortium (SEM1b), which was resolved at the strain level and augmented with two strain isolates 10 . (nature.com)
  • We have established a large collection of environmental samples from the Arctic (sediments, biota & sea water) as well as culture collection of more than a thousand bacterial isolates. (uit.no)
  • However, the lack of a reproducible and relatively high-throughput screen for microbial contributions to plant thermotolerance has greatly limited progress in this area, this slows the discovery of novel beneficial isolates and the processes by which they operate. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The method was extended to include bacterial isolates and to quantify bacterial contributions to host plant thermotolerance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the project MicroMBT we explored the potential of microbial biofilm communities to convert marine protein hydrolysates into high value compounds, and in BMFishFeed we currently aim to use microbial consortium to bring industrial side stream materials back into circulation, as feed additives for aquaculture. (uit.no)
  • Metabolic Modeling of a Chronic Wound Biofilm Consortium Predicts Spatial Partitioning of Bacterial Species. (umass.edu)
  • We have developed a general methodology for biofilm consortia modeling based on combining genome-scale metabolic reconstructions with fundamental transport equations that capture the relevant biofilm diffusional processes. (umass.edu)
  • A better understanding of assembly and function of rhizosphere microbial communities will provide new avenues for improving crop production. (nih.gov)
  • In our analysis of a taxonomically diverse consortium from the soybean rhizosphere, we found that Pseudomonas koreensis selectively inhibits growth of Flavobacterium johnsoniae and other members of the Bacteroidetes grown in soybean root exudate. (nih.gov)
  • Besides that, dry spell prompted decreases in labile carbon and nitrogen entering the rhizosphere may be a contributing variable in the deficiency of microbial phyla, for example, Verrucomicrobia, Proteobacteria and Acidobacteria which are heterotrophs and delicate to nitrogen proportions [ 2 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Genotype impacts were likewise found in the dirt rhizosphere bacterial populace connected to two particular soybean cultivars. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Despite the fact that adjustments of microbial creation at the genotype level had all the earmarks of being minor, qualities engaged with immunological, nourishing, and stress reactions could change the overflow of specific microbial consortia, which would fundamentally affect have performance.Furthermore, there have likewise been concentrates on that uncovered even minor varieties in genotypes of the plant might in any case apply a huge effect on microbial rhizosphere. (alliedacademies.org)
  • The dampness level impacts soil microbiota and causes shifts in microbial action and primary variety. (alliedacademies.org)
  • This consortium of human microbiota from the gastrointestinal tract is designed to prevent further recurrences of C. difficile infections. (chr-hansen.com)
  • The colonic microbiome view is controversial, some people Metagenomics of the Human Intes- is the most diverse and also the best consider the gut microbiota to be tinal Tract (MetaHIT) consortium re- characterized microbial community. (who.int)
  • The recent success gut microbial genes, obtained after has fantastic potential, it has only of faecal microbiota transplantation, sequencing whole faecal microbiota been about 10 years since the sci- especially in the context of Clostridi- metagenomes from 124 European indi- entific community first realized its im- um difficile infection, argues for such viduals [4]. (who.int)
  • Under healthy conditions, the in- nomes obtained from individuals crobiota resembles the mother's skin testinal microbiota is considered to on three continents, including 760 microbial community, composed of be a stable community, influenced samples from Europe. (who.int)
  • microbiota intestinal, en especial con el uso de Lactobacilli y Bifidobacterium spp. (bvsalud.org)
  • Moreover, dry spell season pronouncedly affects the dirt microbiome, as dampness and temperature are determinant effectors of microbial development and action as referenced in our past segment. (alliedacademies.org)
  • and b) can be used to develop high-throughput tests for the functionality of microbial products that stimulate plant growth and health via its microbiome. (knaw.nl)
  • 16S rRNA gene sequencing and healthy reference ranges for 28 clinically relevant microbial taxa from the human gut microbiome. (cdc.gov)
  • SER-109 is a potentially first-in-class investigational microbiome-based therapeutic consisting of bacterial spores from healthy human donors. (chr-hansen.com)
  • A blog for sharing appreciation of the width and depth of microbes and microbial activities on this planet. (asmblog.org)
  • Consortia are assemblages of different species of microbes in physical - and sometimes intricate biochemical - contact with one another, and are implicated in biological processes ranging from sewage treatment to marine nitrogen cycling to metabolic processes within the rumen. (asmblog.org)
  • In vitro compatibilities of microbes in these consortia were assessed for growth, antagonism, and biocontrol-related gene expression. (fupress.net)
  • Being able to control the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_growth bacterial growth cycle] and inducing a premature stationary phase will create the possibility to spend more time producing, using less nutrients for biomass and more for desired production. (igem.org)
  • Whereas,a climb in temperature because of dry spell season adversely affects microbial biomass and microbial populace overflow [ 1 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Microbial consortia represent promising candidates for aiding in the development of plant biomass conversion strategies for biofuel production. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our findings provide insights into the mechanism by which consortium members orchestrate their array of enzymes to degrade complex lignocellulosic biomass. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The microbial transfer was monitored using single nucleotide variants in metagenomes and further compared to a collection of metagenomic samples from 651 healthy infants and 58 healthy adults. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Barrier agains t pathogen s gut bacterial genes in the MetaHIT ation when attempting to extrapolate [10], although Proteobacteria, Ver- catalogue were also well represent- results obtained in mouse models to rucomicrobia, and Fusobacteria are ed in the other metagenomes that the situation in humans. (who.int)
  • The assembly of microbial communities and understanding the metabolic roles of each population is an important step to engineering microbial communities to carry out a desired function. (frontiersin.org)
  • A diverse community to study communities: integration of experiments and mathematical models to study microbial consortia. (cdc.gov)
  • These microbial communities are home to helpful germs and pathogens (harmful germs). (cdc.gov)
  • We all have our own microbial communities, called microbiomes, on our skin and in our gut that help us maintain good health. (cdc.gov)
  • The blend of high temperature and water deficiencies can rebuild soil microbial networks all the more extensively. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Expanded evapotranspiration brought about by dry season might bring down soil water supply under a pressure edge, making microbial movement be stifled. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Other than that, flooding is known to impact the conveyance of soil microbial local area by changing soil pH and supplement status. (alliedacademies.org)
  • The role of microbial consortia in this soil immune response is much less studied. (apsnet.org)
  • Collectively these results indicate that endophytic microbial consortia with diverse functional traits contribute to the soil immune response. (apsnet.org)
  • For instance, a large proportion of functional genes were remarkably altered and the efficiency of diesel biodegradation was increased by reducing the biodiversity of a microbial community from diesel-contaminated soils. (wikipedia.org)
  • Use of cyanobacterial consortium increases biodiversity, which provides functional redundancy and prevents invading species from disrupting the production ecosystem. (frontiersin.org)
  • The isolation of dozens of species in cellulolytic microbial consortia, including a novel species of myxobacteria that has the smallest genome among all sequenced aerobic myxobacteria, was easily achieved using the binning software. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Four different aerobic mixed consortia collected from basins of wastewater streams coming out of dying plants of Crescent Textile (CT), Sitara Textile (ST), Chenab Fabrics (CF) and Noor Fatima Textile (NF), Faisalabad, Pakistan were applied for decolorization of Drimarene Orange K-GL, Drimarene Brilliant Red K-4BL, Foron Yellow SE4G and Foron Blue RDGLN for 10 days using the shake flask technique. (springer.com)
  • Banat IM, Nigam P, Singh D, Marchant R (1994) Microbial decolorization of textile dye containing effluents. (springer.com)
  • Moosvi S, Keharia H, Madamwar D (2005) Decolorization of textile dye ReactiveViolet 5 by a newly isolated bacterial consortium RVM 11.1. (springer.com)
  • Emerging Infections: Microbial Threats to Health in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • We herein report the development of a thermoactive xylanolytic microbial consortium from the semi-digested contents of goat rumen and characterization of the xylanolytic enzyme cocktail produced by it. (figshare.com)
  • 2016). Dynamic metabolic exchange governs a marine algal-bacterial interaction. (dsmz.de)
  • The composition of the biofertilizers' bacterial community at different taxonomic levels was explored using 16S rRNA gene Illumina MiSeq sequencing. (researchsquare.com)
  • Lastly, laboratory cultures of phototrophic consortia also represent valuable model system for establishing suitable cryoconservation techniques for complex microbiomes. (dsmz.de)
  • This brings us to the tantalizing story of Chlorochroma-tium aggregatum , a consortium that has been intensively studied by Jörg Overmann and his coworkers for a num-ber of years (here is a very informative link to his labora-tory website at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich. (asmblog.org)
  • Additionally, artificial selection approaches (dilution, toxicity, and heat) have been also employed to obtain bacterial consortia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Subsequent trait-based analyses revealed numerous biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) overrepresented in the endophytic bacterial families of plants under pathogen attack, including BGCs involved in signal transduction, extracellular enzyme and secondary metabolite production. (apsnet.org)
  • The entire consortium swims towards the light (scotophobic response), which the epibionts need for anoxygenic photosynthesis, whereas the central bacterium provides the necessary motility. (dsmz.de)
  • It consists of a motile chemoheterotrophic rod and a number of green sulfur bacterial epibionts . (asmblog.org)
  • the epibionts do not appear to be monophyletic, suggesting that such consortia have evolved independently several times, or that the capacity to form them was pre-sent at the beginning of the green sulfur bacterial clade radiation. (asmblog.org)
  • Mineralogical analysis of original and treated samples provided better insights into the structural and phase changes following microbial treatment in presence and absence of Span-80. (researchgate.net)
  • Metabolites were isolated based on biological activity and were characterized using tandem mass spectrometry, multidimensional nuclear magnetic resonance, and Mosher ester analysis, leading to the discovery of a new family of bacterial tetrahydropyridine alkaloids, koreenceine A to D (metabolites 1 to 4). (nih.gov)
  • To design and prioritize effective food safety including the analysis of outbreak data, case-control stud- interventions, we must be able to perform food attribu- ies, microbial subtyping and source tracking methods, and tion--that is, identify which foods are vehicles for specific expert judgment, among others. (cdc.gov)
  • The consortium exhibited maximum endoxylanase activity at pH6 and at 60°C. Zymogram analysis revealed the production of multiple xylanases. (figshare.com)
  • Some patients with MPO deficiency have impaired microbial killing, but most are asymptomatic. (medscape.com)
  • [ 2 ] Although the exact mechanism by which microbial killing occurs is controversial, researchers are fairly certain that MPO is important for the process to optimally occur. (medscape.com)
  • HAP is a common nosocomial bacterial infection and is most prevalent in medical and surgical intensive care units (ICUs). (medscape.com)
  • Impact of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC)'s Multidimensional Approach on Rates of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection in 14 Intensive Care Units in 11 Hospitals of 5 Cities in Argentina. (medscape.com)
  • CDI, causing severe diarrhea and colitis, an inflammation of the colon, has been classified as one of the greatest microbial threats to human health by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (chr-hansen.com)
  • While the field of microbiology has adapted to the study of complex microbiomes via modern meta-omics techniques, we have not updated our basic knowledge regarding the quantitative levels of DNA, RNA and protein molecules within a microbial cell, which ultimately control cellular function. (nature.com)
  • This study provides new insights into the development of microbial-based consortia for the biocontrol of vascular wilt in tomato. (fupress.net)
  • Marine bacterial genomics and metagenomics produce a large amount of high-dimensional data resulting from sequencing, mapping and genomics analyzing. (uit.no)
  • Ethiopia's Anti-Microbial Resistance (AMR) Fight: Uniting Forces for Health Security Since 2017! (who.int)
  • Microbialites are lithified microbial mats that grow in benthic freshwater and marine environments. (wikipedia.org)
  • Here we characterized a cyanobacterial consortium enriched from microbial mats of alkaline soda lakes in BC, Canada, at high pH and alkalinity. (frontiersin.org)
  • Upregulation of genes encoding for allene oxide cyclase, pathogenesis-related proteins 3, and 5, and β-1,3-glucanase in tomato plants indicated that the reduction in vascular wilt by the consortia could be partly plant-mediated. (fupress.net)
  • Peat-bacterial fertilizer proved its effectiveness in the course of field and laboratory-field experiments conducted by the team of researchers of OOO "DTK" in 2017. (fe-peatcompany.com)
  • This chapter walks through the development of a finite differences method (FDM) approach to simulating a reaction-diffusion model of sender-amplifier consortia. (github.io)
  • While the goal is to simulate new engineered consortia in semisolid media, development begins with parameter identification on these ODEs using data from liquid culture experiments. (github.io)
  • Moreover, within dynamic data measurements, such as the MT or MP, the notion of steady state becomes relevant as it is extremely rare that parameters (e.g., bacterial growth rate and nutrient availability) are stable over time 9 . (nature.com)
  • Herein, we investigated the effect of biofertilizers containing indigenous cadmium (Cd)-resistant microbial consortia on rice growth and physiological response. (researchsquare.com)
  • We present here a comprehensive study on the community structure and enzyme systems of a lignocellulolytic microbial consortium EMSD5 during growth on corn stover, using metagenome sequencing in combination with quantitative metaproteomics. (biomedcentral.com)