Chromosomes, BacterialChromosome MappingChromosomesChromosome SegregationChromosome BandingX ChromosomeDNA, BacterialChromosome AberrationsSex ChromosomesChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Escherichia coliChromosomes, HumanLysogenyChromosomes, Human, Pair 7Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17PlasmidsChromosomes, Human, Pair 6Chromosomes, ArchaealChromosome DeletionRecombination, GeneticChromosomes, Human, Pair 9Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21Genome, BacterialMolecular Sequence DataChromosomes, PlantChromosomes, FungalChromosomes, Human, 6-12 and XBacterial ProteinsDNA ReplicationGenes, BacterialBase SequenceChromosomes, Human, Pair 2Chromosomes, Artificial, BacterialChromosomes, Human, Pair 16Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22Chromosome PairingReplication OriginChromosomes, MammalianChromosomes, Human, Pair 13Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10Chromosomes, Human, YConjugation, GeneticChromosomes, Human, Pair 8Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19Chromosome DisordersMutationChromosomes, Human, XBacteriophagesChromosomes, Human, 1-3Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12Chromosome PaintingChromosomes, Human, Pair 5DNA Transposable ElementsChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Bacillus subtilisKaryotypingChromosomes, Human, Pair 14Caulobacter crescentusChromosomes, Human, Pair 18Chromosomes, Human, 16-18In Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceChromosomes, Human, Pair 20Chromosomes, Artificial, YeastChromosomes, Human, 13-15Genetic LinkageChromosome BreakageProphagesChromosomes, Human, 21-22 and YCloning, MolecularGene OrderEscherichia coli ProteinsRing ChromosomesChromosome InversionGenetic MarkersAttachment Sites, MicrobiologicalTransduction, GeneticSequence Analysis, DNAOperonChromosome PositioningChromosomes, Human, 4-5Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialModels, GeneticTransformation, BacterialSalmonella typhimuriumX Chromosome InactivationAmino Acid SequenceNucleic Acid HybridizationLac OperonCentromerePhenotypeEvolution, MolecularDNA-Binding ProteinsGenetics, MicrobialEscherichia coli K12Genetic TechniquesChromosomes, InsectTranslocation, GeneticBlotting, Southern