Auditory working memory. Medical search. Frequent questions

An effect of bilingualism on the auditory cortex. (crossref.org)
Sound categories are represented as distributed patterns in the human auditory cortex. (crossref.org)
We focused on the primary auditory cortex (A1) due to the crucial role that temporal precision plays in the processing of auditory information. (biorxiv.org)
For example, cuprizone-induced demyelination promotes hyper- and depolarizing shifts of the resting membrane potential of auditory thalamocortical pathway neurons and reduction in action potential firing of primary auditory cortex (A1) neurons 7 . (biorxiv.org)
Main research - see Tallal et all (32)) This body of research has shown that many dyslexics have defects in the left auditory cortex. (w3.org)
The auditory cortex is responsible for sound naming and identification and temporal processing (such as interval, duration, and motion discrimination). (w3.org)
Recent neurophysiological studies in macaques identified a network of brain regions related to vibrotactile working memory (WM), including somatosensory, motor, premotor, and prefrontal cortex. (jneurosci.org)
Maintenance of a vibrotactile memory trace evoked activity in the premotor and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. (jneurosci.org)
Rock music can also stimulate the prefrontal cortex , [7] a part of the brain responsible for executive functions like working memory and decision-making. (healthcanal.com)
Altered temporal dynamics of neural adaptation in the aging human auditory cortex. (mpg.de)
Her work in graduate school with Brian Wandell, Ph.D., focused on computational neuroimaging measurements of visual cortex organization and plasticity in humans and macaque. (intechopen.com)
Dr. Brewer's research focuses on visual, auditory, and multi-sensory neuroscience, using behavioral, genetic, and high-resolution neuroimaging techniques to investigate questions ranging from the fundamental organization of human visual and auditory cortex to plasticity in visual, auditory, and sensorimotor regions. (intechopen.com)
Multiple adjacent CFMs, in turn, have now been shown by multiple laboratories to be organized in visual and auditory cortex into a macrostructural pattern called the cloverleaf cluster. (intechopen.com)
This chapter will review the evidence for CFM and cloverleaf cluster organization across human visual and auditory cortex and will discuss the utility of these measurements for determining cortical structure and function and for investigating what changes occur in sensory cortex following various types of trauma or disease. (intechopen.com)
Testing the role ofdorsal premotor cortex in learning auditory-motor associations using TMS. (concordia.ca)
Beyond the hippocampus, the medial prefrontal cortex showed statistical learning, consistent with its role in adult memory integration21 and generalization.22 These results suggest that the hippocampus supports the vital ability of infants to extract the structure of their environment through experience. (stanford.edu)

The perceptual-magnet effect: An emergent consequence of exemplar-based phonetic memory. (crossref.org)
Large-scale network dynamics of beta-band oscillations underlie auditory perceptual decision-making. (mpg.de)
For example, driving a vehicle or working with a computer requires simultaneous analysis of a variety of perceptual stimuli. (ifado.de)

Cognitive factors shape brain networks for auditory skills: Spotlight on auditory working memory. (crossref.org)
Distributed networks for auditory memory differentially contribute to recall precision. (mpg.de)

Intensive language training and attention modulate the involvement of frontoparietal regions during a non-verbal auditory discrimination task. (crossref.org)
Auditory Discrimination Learning: Role of Working Memory. (1library.org)
Individual differences in working memory capacity and temporal discrimination. (1library.org)
Spatial attention and temporal expectation exert differential effects on visual and auditory discrimination. (mpg.de)
Auditory Processing and Visual Discrimination a re foundational building skills for learning to read and write. (primarilylearning.org)
Auditory Discrimination is the ability to hear, identify, compare and contrast similarities and differences in individual sounds that create words. (primarilylearning.org)

Human auditory evoked-potentials .2. (crossref.org)

Auditory prediction cues motorpreparation in the absence of movement (2018). (concordia.ca)

Neuroarchitecture of verbal and tonal working memory in nonmusicians and musicians. (crossref.org)
This work considers bases for working memory for non-verbal sounds. (ox.ac.uk)
The three Simultaneous subtests are: Matrices, Verbal-Spatial Relations, and Figure Memory. (proedinc.com)
The CAS2 also yields six supplemental composite scores: Executive Function without Working Memory, Executive Function with Working Memory, Working Memory, Verbal Content, Nonverbal Content, and Speed/Fluency. (proedinc.com)
In the lab, this effect was recently modeled with a task in which verbal working memory (WM) was disrupted by unexpected auditory events (Wessel et al. (nih.gov)
Moreover, this effect persisted for many more trials than had previously been shown for verbal WM, and the effect occurred for two different types of unexpected auditory events. (nih.gov)
Non-verbal auditory impairment is increasingly recognised in the primary progressive aphasias (PPAs) but its relationship to speech processing and brain substrates has not been defined. (biomedcentral.com)
Abnormalities of non-verbal auditory processing have been most consistently documented in the canonical non-fluent variant (nfvPPA) and semantic variant (svPPA) syndromes of PPA. (biomedcentral.com)
However, most studies of auditory processing in PPA have focused on non-verbal sounds and elementary acoustic patterns, rather than the acoustic analysis of speech signals per se. (biomedcentral.com)
FLORENCE, Italy - Schizophrenia patients with auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) that have not responded to treatment may experience improvement with two cutting-edge techniques, new research shows. (medscape.com)
At baseline and after a 6-month follow-up, participants completed the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) as well as three subsets of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Third Edition (WAIS-III). (medscape.com)

Our findings suggest that PPA syndromes may be underpinned by more generic deficits of auditory signal analysis, with a distributed cortico-subcortical neuraoanatomical substrate extending beyond the canonical language network. (biomedcentral.com)

Processing limits of selective attention and working memory: Potential implications for interpreting. (crossref.org)
The impact of semantic memory organization and sentence context information on spoken language processing by younger and older adults: An ERP study. (crossref.org)
Working memory constraints on syntactic processing: An electrophysiological investigation. (crossref.org)
Working memory is a major factor in language processing but, together with communication skills, it may become diminished during aging. (e-asr.org)
Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) is a neuropsychological test used to assess capacity and rate of information processing and sustained and divided attention. (wikipedia.org)
In the experiments that follow, I use sounds to first influence ongoing neural processing and then to influence the content of memory. (northwestern.edu)
In Experiment 3, I show that TMR on a night with seizure activity disrupts memory processing for the cued items. (northwestern.edu)
Poster: Are suspected auditory processing difficulties in children aged 8-12 years related to attention, working memory, nonverbal intelligence, and communication abilities? (hanze.nl)
His auditory processing, however, was below the expected level and his working memory was quite weak. (nacd.org)
With auditory processing just below where it needed to be and working memory weak but still working and the dominance just slightly mixed, why was Tim finding things this hard? (nacd.org)
Slight weakness in auditory processing combined with a weakness in working memory and with the addition of some mixed dominance produces a struggle with schoolwork. (nacd.org)
His mom and Tim have done a great job and worked as a team to bring both processing and academic levels up. (nacd.org)
His auditory processing is above average. (nacd.org)
Moreover, the brain substrates that mediate auditory processing in PPA largely remain to be defined. (biomedcentral.com)
I Need Practical Auditory Processing Ideas! (primarilylearning.org)
Check out these Practical Auditory Processing Ideas! (primarilylearning.org)
What is Auditory Processing? (primarilylearning.org)
What is Working Auditory Processing and Memory? (primarilylearning.org)
Auditory Processing: Why is this important for Reading? (primarilylearning.org)
Auditory Processing is the ability to hear the difference in a sound. (primarilylearning.org)
Auditory processing and working memory are important skills for both reading and writing. (primarilylearning.org)
In many situations in today's work environments, we are faced with high demands on our information processing abilities. (ifado.de)

These non‐auditory tasks assessed global intelligence (problem‐solving), controlled fluency, working memory, and inhibition‐concentration abilities. (researchgate.net)

The purpose of this research is to discover the behavioral consequences and related neural activity that arises related to long-term declarative memories in humans when we use sounds to systematically trigger brain activity. (northwestern.edu)

The impacts of myelin and demyelination are particularly evident in the auditory system, where precise coding and maintenance of timing information of sound stimuli are critical for normal auditory tasks, including spatial hearing and sound localization 6 . (biorxiv.org)
Contrary to the studies in monkeys, experiments using vibrotactile WM tasks in humans found indirect evidence for the contribution of S1 for maintaining the vibrotactile memory trace. (jneurosci.org)
Additionally, some of the tasks that are being done may not require medical expertise, taking time away from value-added work of delivering care to patients. (cdc.gov)

Yet there is still much to learn about how neural oscillations relate to memory function. (northwestern.edu)
In Chapter 2, I examine the importance of brain oscillations in memory formation. (northwestern.edu)
By using sounds to change ongoing oscillations during encoding to improve memory, I show that theta oscillations are causal in successful memory processes. (northwestern.edu)
Alpha oscillations vary with temporal predictions counteracting working. (mpg.de)
Stimulus discriminability and predictiveness modulate alpha oscillations in a perceptually demanding memory task. (mpg.de)
Neural oscillations in auditory working memory. (mpg.de)

Visit the anauralia research team's website to learn more about their work, and read their 2021 paper in which they suggest the term anauralia . (rnz.co.nz)
In the sound work Metamorphosis (2021), sound artist Jacob Kirkegaard invites the listener to engage in a careful and sensitive listening act. (lu.se)

Sequential neural processes of tactile-visual crossmodal working memory. (crossref.org)
The effect of visual cues on auditory stream segregation in musicians and non-musicians. (1library.org)
A visual versus auditory comparison is also provided. (proedinc.com)
The survey included questions asking about auditory and visual imagery. (rnz.co.nz)
We studied DHEA and cortisol reactivity in humans after a WM stimulus with simultaneous distraction.Subjects and methods: Twenty eight healthy female volunteers (18 26 years old) were presented a well-established auditory-visual distraction t. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
However, there are two pathways to working memory: visual and auditory. (laurelandassociates.com)
One way to expand the virtual capacity of working memory is to divide the content between its auditory and visual components so that neither processor is overtaxed. (laurelandassociates.com)

Frontiers in Auditory CognitiveNeuroscience , doi: 10.3389/fnins.2013.00227. (concordia.ca)

Enhancement of auditory-evoked potentials in musicians reflects an influence of expertise but not selective attention. (crossref.org)
Musical experience shapes top–down auditory mechanisms: Evidence from masking and auditory attention performance. (crossref.org)
This is a challenging task that involves working memory, attention and arithmetic capabilities. (wikipedia.org)
People who are experiencing impairments in their memory, attention, or other cognitive skills may describe these symptoms conversationally as brain fog. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Neural signatures of task-related fluctuations in auditory attention and age-related changes. (mpg.de)
Orienting auditory attention in time: Lateralized alpha power reflects spatio-temporal filtering. (mpg.de)
The benefit of attention-to-memory depends on the interplay of memory capacity and memory load. (mpg.de)
Single-channel in-ear-EEG detects the focus of auditory attention to concurrent tone streams and mixed speech. (mpg.de)
Spatiotemporal dynamics of auditory attention synchronize with speech. (mpg.de)
As hearing loss is proposed to be one modifiable risk factor for dementia, the impact of auditory rehabilitation on cognitive decline has been gaining increasing attention. (frontiersin.org)
However, attention can also be directed towards mental representations in working memory. (ifado.de)
Memory for problem solving: Comparative studies in attention, working and long-term memory [Doctoral thesis]. (lu.se)
When sound emits from it, we are encouraged not only to pay passive auditory attention, but also to act. (lu.se)

Musical experience and the aging auditory system: Implications for cognitive abilities and hearing speech in noise. (crossref.org)
ing memory, and inhibition-concentration abilities. (researchgate.net)

Another part of the project concerns validating the effect of stimulation with auditory white noise and electric vestibular stimulation on working memory difficulties in children with ADHD. (lu.se)

My work takes a broad developmental perspective, including studies in children and older adults, as well as individuals with musical training. (concordia.ca)
The observed trajectories of two exemplary cognitive subdomains (delayed recall and working memory) were then fitted over time using multilevel growth models to adjust for sociodemographic covariates and compared with 5-year longitudinal data from a sample of older adults from the representative Survey of Health, Aging and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) study. (frontiersin.org)
To my knowledge, that level of [memory] improvement is far greater than anything that has been reported for healthy older adults and we also found a critical memory pathway in their brains improved to a similar extent relative to unenriched older adults," senior investigator Michael Leon, PhD, professor emeritus, University of California, Irvine, told Medscape Medical News . (medscape.com)

Auditory rehabilitation by cochlear implantation has a stimulating effect on cognitive functions beyond an improvement in speech understanding and an increased well-being. (frontiersin.org)

Klatt L-I, Getzmann S, Schneider D: Attentional modulations of alpha power are sensitive to the task-relevance of auditory spatial information. (ifado.de)

음운회로는 청각적 정보를 유지하고 처리하는 역할을 하는 청감각 저장소(auditory sensory store)로 작업기억을 활성화시키는 중요한 역할을 한다. (e-asr.org)
Temporal predictability attenuates decay in sensory memory. (mpg.de)

I am a founding member of the Montreal Laboratory for Brain, Music and Sound (BRAMS), as well as the NSERC-funded training grant in Auditory Cognitive Neuroscience. (concordia.ca)

Event related potentials and EEG components in a semantic memory-search task. (crossref.org)

This study sought to determine whether non‐auditory neurocognitive skills could explain speech recognition variability exhibited by adult CI users. (researchgate.net)
Methods Participants were assessed for recognition of words in sentences in noise and several non‐auditory measures of neurocognitive function. (researchgate.net)
mine whether non-auditory neurocognitive skills could explain speech recognition variability exhibited by adult CI users. (researchgate.net)
In this context, we investigate the neurocognitive mechanisms responsible for the reorganization of contents in working memory. (ifado.de)

Event-related potential (ERP) studies of memory encoding and retrieval: A selective review. (crossref.org)
In another research project ( https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/441305356 ), we further look into the the role of cognitive control processes for the selective retrieval of information from episodic memory. (ifado.de)

Memory recall was more accurate when the objects had to be maintained as a whole compared to the individual features alone. (ox.ac.uk)
The key questions that Tony and his team now want to answer centre around how anauraliacs (people who experience anauralia) process and store information in the present, create and recall memories, and imagine the future. (rnz.co.nz)
The conscious recall of the source and circumstances of a specific memory. (cognifit.com)

The experiments used sounds in which two different stimulus features, spectral passband and temporal amplitude modulation rate, could be combined to produce different auditory objects. (ox.ac.uk)
This variability is only partially explained by patient factors (e.g., duration of deafness) and auditory sensitivity (e.g., spectral and temporal resolution). (researchgate.net)
factors (e.g., duration of deafness) and auditory sensitivity (e.g., spectral and temporal resolution). (researchgate.net)
We manipulated three key auditory parameters-temporal regularity, phonemic spectral structure and prosodic predictability (an index of fundamental information content, or entropy)-in sequences of spoken syllables. (biomedcentral.com)

Furthermore, focal demyelination in A1 permanently disrupts its tonotopic organization 8 and auditory frequency-specific responses in MGB 9 . (biorxiv.org)

This is consistent with the theory that statistical learning occurs in the monosynaptic pathway,16 which is more strongly represented in the anterior hippocampus.17,18 The monosynaptic pathway develops earlier than the trisynaptic pathway, which is linked to episodic memory,19,20 raising the possibility that the infant hippocampus participates in statistical learning before it forms durable memories. (stanford.edu)

Introduction: Several studies reported DHEA relations to memory and cognition improvement. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
In addition, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) showed that those in the enriched group had improved functioning of the left uncinate fasciculus, an area of the brain linked to memory and cognition, which typically declines with age. (medscape.com)

Auditory Working Memory and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Performance in Schizophrenia. (bvsalud.org)
Establishing the role of T. gondii in the learning and memory in mice (5) and to produce behav- etiopathogenesis of schizophrenia might lead to new med- ications for its prevention and treatment. (cdc.gov)

In this study, we employ EEG methods to clarify why auditory notifications, which were designed for task management in highly automated trucks, resulted in different performance behavior, when deployed in two different test settings: (a) student volunteers in a lab environment, (b) professional truck drivers in a realistic vehicle simulator. (researchgate.net)
Originally the test was known as the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task (PASAT). (wikipedia.org)
Paced auditory serial-addition task: a measure of recovery from concussion. (wikipedia.org)
Conclusions Because the task was designed to minimize the effect of cultural knowledge on auditory passage comprehension, this suggests that compared with monolinguals, both simultaneous and sequential bilinguals have a disadvantage in auditory passage comprehension. (lu.se)
The developed auditory passage comprehension task seems suitable for assessing auditory passage comprehension in primary school children of linguistic and cultural diversity. (lu.se)
Here we report the effect of anterior cingulate removal on task switching, error monitoring, and working memory. (mit.edu)
Auditory Figure-GroundDiscrimination is the ability to pick out important sounds from a noisy background and stay focussed on the task at hand. (primarilylearning.org)

노인의 어음역의 청력저하와 더불어 특징적인 고음역의 더 큰 청력손실은 특히 불리한 청취 조건에서 말을 이해하는 데 어려움을 겪고 작업기억(working memory)과 같은 실행 기능에 영향을 미친다( Rosemann & Thiel, 2020 ). (e-asr.org)

Further, the degree of theta power increase predicts memory strength at test. (northwestern.edu)
With great hesitancy he worked his way through part of the test before reaching problems that were foreign to him. (nacd.org)
She uses a simple memory test to challenge both anauraliacs and control participants, and then interviews them about the different strategies they employ. (rnz.co.nz)
Results for four of those tests (Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test, Working Memory Index, Stroop Color Word Test and Auditory Consonant Trigrams Test) were used in the benchmark dose procedure. (cdc.gov)

Participants had to memorize sequences of auditory objects of variable length (1-4 items). (ox.ac.uk)
There was a significant interaction between theta power during 4-Hz sounds (median split of participants based on theta power: high entrainers and low entrainers) and memory accuracy (4-Hz sounds and control sounds) such that high entrainers had higher memory accuracy for objects paired with 4-Hz sounds than those paired with control sounds. (northwestern.edu)

These findings show that sounds can be used as a powerful tool to probe the mechanisms of memory and suggest these methods could be used in future experiments to reveal yet more about memory processes. (northwestern.edu)
We looked for a new level of evidence, by studying DHEA(S) and cortisol relations to working memory (WM) and distraction in humans also at the electrophysiological level.Subjects and methods: Twenty-eight healthy female volunteers (18 26 years old) were pres. (endocrine-abstracts.org)

We are investigating the neural mechanisms that guarantee the persistent representation of action-relevant information in working memory. (ifado.de)

Introduction: Several studies suggest DHEA and DHEAS (DHEA(S)) are related to memory enhancement and a better performance under stress. (endocrine-abstracts.org)

Increasing evidence of unremitting levels of high work-related stress, often beyond the control of the clinicians, can lead to severe physical and emotional harm. (cdc.gov)

Therefore, the question arises: can auditory rehabilitation via hearing devices in middle age delay or even reverse cognitive decline ( 6 , 7 ). (frontiersin.org)

But from Tony's point of view, while aphantasia was getting its day in the sun, a lack of auditory imagery had gone largely unstudied. (rnz.co.nz)
This slant largely de-emphasizes the contributions to philosophy of mind that derive from the work of Heidegger and Merleau-Ponty, who undermine the focus on consciousness by analyzing the essential role skillful competences and bodily dispositions play in our intentional comportment towards the world. (nd.edu)
The nature of work in healthcare has also changed significantly over the last several decades, largely moving from physical work to more cognitive work. (cdc.gov)

Memory and language skills in simultaneous interpreters: The role of expertise and language proficiency. (crossref.org)

Temporal expectation modulates the cortical dynamics of short-term memory. (mpg.de)
Alpha oscillatory dynamics index temporal expectation benefits in working memory. (mpg.de)

The effect of working memory (WM) on DHEA levels is unknown. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
As expected, the findings demonstrate that noise has a negative effect on auditory passage comprehension. (lu.se)
Uncertain utilities, belief dynamics and the endowment effect [Working Paper]. (lu.se)

This study was designed to determine individual differences in working memory in an elderly population according to auditory factors. (e-asr.org)
Complex syntax in language development: An auditory ERP study in adults and children. (mpg.de)
Publishing on IntechOpen allows authors to earn citations and find new collaborators, meaning more people see your work not only from your own field of study, but from other related fields too. (intechopen.com)
Zoé recruited some of those who reported experiencing anauralia to her study of working memory. (rnz.co.nz)

Music training for the development of auditory skills. (crossref.org)

Cognitive function in the elderly group is complex with educational background, but is an independent factor with hearing, and is considered to be the main factor influencing working memory in relation to speech recognition. (e-asr.org)

There are also original contributions by Dan Zahavi and Uriah Kriegel and by Shaun Gallagher that further develop these authors' well-established work on phenomenology and cognitive science, which itself fits a mostly Husserlian mould. (nd.edu)

Memory is a skill, memory can be improved, like tennis or reading speed and comprehension. (audioasylum.com)

Reward learning and working memory: Effects of massed versus spaced training and post-learning delay period. (neurotree.org)

Therefore, the representation of relevant information in working memory is a prerequisite for intentional interaction with our environment. (ifado.de)

Sabo M, Schneider D: Pattern reinstatement and attentional control overlap during episodic long-term memory retrieval. (ifado.de)
Tracking the mind's eye: Eye movements during mental imagery and memory retrieval [Doctoral thesis]. (lu.se)

Music therapy works for ADHD by using various genres, easy-to-follow rhythms, and beats to stimulate the brain. (healthcanal.com)
Previous research has linked these particular functions of the brain to auditory imagery, so what strategies do people lacking imagined sound use instead? (rnz.co.nz)
all the other senses have to reach those brain areas through what you might call the 'side streets' of the brain, and so consequently, they have much less impact on maintaining the health of those memory centers. (medscape.com)
When olfaction is compromised, "the memory centers of the brain start to deteriorate and, conversely, when people are given olfactory enrichment, their memory areas become larger and more functional," he added. (medscape.com)

This high level of cognitive work expectation without sufficient resources to achieve the work is underestimated and may not be understood to be connected to its harm to clinicians and patients (19, 20). (cdc.gov)

Anatomy9

Diseases1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment5

Psychiatry and Psychology32

Phenomena and Processes5

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Information Science1

Health Care1

Cortex16

Perceptual3

Networks for auditory2

Discrimination6

Human auditory1

20181

Verbal11

Deficits1

Processing22

Fluency1

Behavioral1

Tasks3

Oscillations6

20212

Visual7

10.33891

Attention13

Abilities2

Stimulation1

Older adults3

Cochlear1

Spatial1

Sensory2

Neuroscience1

Semantic1

Neurocognitive4

Selective2

Recall3

Spectral4

Organization1

Pathway1

Cognition2

Schizophrenia2

Task7

Thiel1

Test4

Participants2

Methods2

Mechanisms1

Enhancement1

Evidence1

Arises1

Largely3

Simultaneous1

Temporal expectation2

Effect3

Study4

Skills1

Speech recognition1

Develop1

Skill1

Versus1

Representation1

Retrieval2

Brain4

Expectation1