• The most common types of refractive error are near-sightedness, far-sightedness, astigmatism, and presbyopia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Near-sightedness results in far away objects being blurry, far-sightedness and presbyopia result in close objects being blurry, and astigmatism causes objects to appear stretched out or blurry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Near-sightedness is due to the length of the eyeball being too long, far-sightedness the eyeball too short, astigmatism the cornea being the wrong shape, and presbyopia aging of the lens of the eye such that it cannot change shape sufficiently. (wikipedia.org)
  • presbyopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. (kemin.com)
  • Dr. Sher is the editor of two textbooks, Surgery for Hyperopia and Presbyopia published in 1997 and Surgery for Hyperopia published in October 2003. (prk.com)
  • Algorithms have been developed for the treatment of presbyopia in addition to myopia and hyperopia. (crstoday.com)
  • Astigmatism occurs when the cornea or lens has an irregular shape, causing blurred or distorted vision. (zennioptical.com)
  • Hyperopia is usually due to a shorter axial length of the eye, causing an image to be defocused at a point behind the retina and resulting in distant objects being seen more clearly than objects that are near. (health.mil)
  • Hyperopia or farsightedness is blurred vision that occurs when light focuses behind the retina because the eye is small or short. (angelfire.com)
  • Hyperopia occurs when light rays focus behind the retina (because the eye is either too short or has too little focusing power) and causes objects close up and far away to look blurry. (aapos.org)
  • In hyperopia (farsightedness), the point of focus is behind the retina because the cornea is too flatly curved, the axial length is too short, or both. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Concepts of corneal refractive surgery, such as keratectomy, keratotomy, and thermokeratoplasty, were first described in 1898 by Lans who published a set of experiments that focused on treating astigmatism in rabbits. (medscape.com)
  • Hyperopia is commonly known as farsightedness or long-sightedness, and sometimes hypermetropia. (guidedogs.org.uk)
  • They are frequently categorized as spherical errors and cylindrical errors: Cylindrical errors cause astigmatism, when the optical power of the eye is too powerful or too weak across one meridian, such as if the corneal curvature tends towards a cylindrical shape. (wikipedia.org)
  • Since its introduction, LASIK has been associated with various complications, specifically when performed on eyes with decreased corneal thickness, irregular astigmatism, dryness, preexisting ocular surface disease, or glaucoma, to the point where several of these entities have become relative contraindications to performing LASIK. (medscape.com)
  • Astigmatism typically results from variable curvature of the corneal surface, causing an image to be defocused along multiple points of the optical pathway. (health.mil)
  • Asimetrías en la topografía e índice de refracción de la superficie corneal que afectan a la agudeza visual. (bvsalud.org)
  • In contrast, patients with hyperopia and a shallow anterior chamber are at increased risk of angle-closure glaucoma, 7 which can make RLE an attractive option for these patient groups. (crstoday.com)
  • Farsightedness: When the optics are too weak for the length of the eyeball, one has hyperopia or farsightedness. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hyperopia (farsightedness) occurs when the front of your eye is too flat, or the eyeball length is too short. (healthnews.com)
  • With myopia, the eyeball is longer than it should be, and with hyperopia, it's shorter. (allaboutvision.com)
  • These initial attempts were complex and unpredictable, often leading to keratoconus and other irregular astigmatisms. (medscape.com)
  • Astigmatism develops when the shape of the eye is irregular, causing blurry distance and near vision. (healthnews.com)
  • RÉSUMÉ Le diagnostic et la prise en charge précoces d'un strabisme sont nécessaires pour éviter les complications telles qu'une amblyopie. (who.int)
  • During 2001-2018, myopia and astigmatism were the most common refractive errors at 1.4 million and 1.2 million incident diagnoses, respectively, among active component service members of all occupational groups. (health.mil)
  • Astigmatism, another common vision problem, results in distorted or blurred vision at all distances. (zennioptical.com)
  • Hyperopia is more common in the first 7 years of life. (aapos.org)
  • L'étude des dossiers médicaux de 265 patients a mis en évidence une déviation verticale simple chez 19,2 % et un strabisme horizontal et vertical chez 80,8 % d'entre eux. (who.int)
  • Hyperopia usually gets worse or bigger in early childhood up to 7-8 years of age and then gets smaller or goes away during preteen to early teenage years. (aapos.org)