Areas of mammalian. Medical search. Frequent questions

Only ~3-5% of all mammalian species are socially monogamous, including some species that mate for life and ones that mate for an extended period of time. (wikipedia.org)
however, most monogamous mammalian species display female-biased dispersal. (wikipedia.org)
Elephant shrews (Rhynchocyon chrysopygus and Elephantulus rufescens), Agoutis (Dasyprocta punctata), Grey duikers (Sylvicapra grimmia), and Pacaranas (Dinomys branickii) are some of the most common examples of the mammalian species that display Type I monogamy. (wikipedia.org)
In addition, these species are characterized to occupy low areas over a large expand of land. (wikipedia.org)
Localization of resources: in some species, such as Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber), localization of an adequate lodge area (a pond or a stream) is more beneficial in a group setting. (wikipedia.org)
Some possible conditions which may account for cases of monogamous behavior in mammalian species may have to do with: scarce resources available on any given territory so that two or more individuals are needed in order to defend it physical environment conditions are so unfavorable that multiple individuals are needed to cope with it early breeding serves as an advantage to the species and is crucial to monogamous species. (wikipedia.org)
Accurately quantifying species' area requirements is a prerequisite for effective area-based conservation. (nebraska.edu)
To evaluate this hypothesis for terrestrial mammals, we estimated home-range areas with global positioning system (GPS) locations from 757 individuals across 61 globally distributed mammalian species with body masses ranging from 0.4 to 4000 kg. (nebraska.edu)
Thus, we found area estimation was subject to autocorrelation-induced bias that was worse for large species. (nebraska.edu)
Furthermore, a comparative analysis of the published literature supports a species-specific correlation between retinotopic location and functional feature processing across the parallel streams, the fundamental organizing scheme of the visual system originally defined based solely on distinct functional feature sensitivity across areas. (frontiersin.org)
Three game species, Pecari tajacu , Cuniculus paca and Dasyprocta leporina were abundant in the area. (scielo.br)
Thus, for its high number of species, including those under some degree of threat, we conclude that REGUA is an important area to mammal conservation, especially in the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro state. (scielo.br)
The mammalian component of the fissure fauna was originally thought to contain two main species, Morganucodon and Kuehneotherium . (umass.edu)
Tonotopic gradients have been reported in A1 of many mammalian species including human, primate, and cat ( Kaas, 2011 ) (but see Abeles and Goldstein, 1970 ). (jneurosci.org)
Researchers compared the brains of lizards and mice to see if similar neurons in both species were concentrated in certain areas of the brain. (bigthink.com)
A map defining areas of environmental suitability for zoonotic transmission of Lassa fever was generated using an ensemble boosted regression trees (BRT) species distribution modelling framework. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
eral mammalian species [ 2 ]. (who.int)

These include quantitative proteomics, genomics and non-mammalian virulence models. (dundee.ac.uk)

Bioaccumulation of environmental contaminants in mammalian predators can serve as an indicator of ecosystem health. (usgs.gov)
Large inter-annual differences in hair mercury concentrations suggest that methylmercury exposure to mammalian predators varied among years. (usgs.gov)
Having evolved with no mammalian predators and therefore no defenses, the birds are easy targets. (nwf.org)

As epimastigotes (depicted in the first image below) move to the hindgut, they differentiate into metacyclic trypomastigotes (depicted in the second image below), which are nondividing forms resistant to mammalian complement that have the capacity to infect mammalian cells. (medscape.com)
Hypoxia triggers a wide range of protective responses in mammalian cells, which are mediated through transcriptional and post-translational mechanisms. (northwestern.edu)
Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) expressed from short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) are a powerful way to mediate gene specific RNA interference (RNAi) in mammalian cells. (sigmaaldrich.com)
In addition, the lentiviral transduction particles are pseudotyped with an envelope G glycoprotein from vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV-G), allowing transduction of a wide variety of mammalian cells. (sigmaaldrich.com)
This second project involved the protein Maf1, which inhibited Pol III activity in yeast and mammalian cells. (europa.eu)
Indeed, despite the importance of Maf1, the study of this protein in mammalian cells was just beginning by the time of the project elaboration. (europa.eu)
Firstly, we discovered a major difference between the regulation of Pol I in yeast and mammalian cells. (europa.eu)
Mammalian cells are currently the preferred expression system for high-value bio-pharmaceutical products, in particular, monoclonal antibodies. (imperial.ac.uk)
The technique, written into an algorithm, is developed through initial application to a structured model for mammalian cells. (imperial.ac.uk)
Our largest research area is the Type VI secretion system (T6SS) , which is widespread in Gram-negative bacteria and is a complex, dynamic nanomachine which 'fires' toxic effector proteins into target cells. (dundee.ac.uk)
Highly parallel genome-wide expression analysis of single mammalian cells. (ca.gov)
CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: In summary, our method facilitates whole-genome gene expression profiling in contexts where starting material is extremely limiting, particularly in areas such as the study of progenitor cells in early development and tumor stem cell biology. (ca.gov)
Mammalian cells are mostly used in the biopharmaceutical industry for the production of recombinant therapeutic proteins. (medgadget.com)
Moreover, mammalian cell lines are used as host cells for the production of biologics in the biopharmaceutical industry. (medgadget.com)
Increasing demand for cell-based therapies: The use of cells as a therapeutic agent is a promising area of research, with several cell-based therapies already approved for use in clinical settings. (medgadget.com)
Mammalian embryogenesis is a dynamic process involving gene expression and mechanical forces between proliferating cells. (lu.se)

At the molecular level, nucleolar disruption results in increased p53 levels and downregulation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activity, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and increased oxidative stress, similar to PD. (uzh.ch)
Glutamine mediates protein turnover via cellular mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling. (sigmaaldrich.com)

Clear and concise, this easy-to-use book offers an introductory course on the language of gene cloning, covering microbial, plant, and mammalian systems. (lu.se)

Analysis of this HA gene shows that it is closely related to avian A(H5) viruses in HA clade 2.3.4.4b and lacked amino acid changes that improve recognition of mammalian receptors or fusion of the viral membrane with the host endosomal membranes. (cdc.gov)

In this study, we have characterized a novel approach for identification and selection of protein-protein interactions, denoted SPIRE (selection of protein interactions by receptor engagement), which is based on a mammalian expression system. (lu.se)

The infective forms of T cruzi are contained in the feces of the insect vectors and gain entry into its mammalian hosts through contamination. (medscape.com)
As with other parasites that infect both mammalian and insect hosts, the life cycle of T cruzi is complex (see image below). (medscape.com)

Then you're sure to enjoy learning about mammalian biology with your pet or other friendly animals you know! (sciencebuddies.org)
In this mammalian biology science fair project, you will see just how much huddling can help reduce heat loss. (sciencebuddies.org)

We reviewed mammalian hair mercury concentrations in the literature and raccoon mercury concentrations in Suisun Marsh were among the highest observed for wild mammals. (usgs.gov)
Some of the earliest mammals have been described from localities in this area including the Morganucodonta, an order that ultimately achieved a worldwide distribution and high taxonomic diversity through the Late Triassic to Early Jurassic. (umass.edu)
Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is an emerging, tick bite-associated immunoglobulin E-mediated allergic condition characterized by a reaction to the oligosaccharide galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal), which is found in mammalian meat and products derived from mammals, including milk, other dairy products, and some pharmaceutical products. (medscape.com)

This mechanism of transmission contrasts with that of the two subspecies of African trypanosomes that cause human disease, Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense , which are transmitted via the saliva of their vectors, and with the mechanism by which a nonpathogenic trypanosome found in the Americas, Trypanosoma rangeli , is transmitted to its mammalian hosts. (medscape.com)
The trypomastigote is the infective flagellated form of the parasite found in the blood of the mammalian hosts (blood trypomastigote) and in the hindgut of vectors (metacyclic trypomastigote). (medscape.com)
For distribution of Bbsl across Canada, we conducted a 4-year, tick-host study (2013-2016), and collected ticks from avian and mammalian hosts from Atlantic Canada to the West Coast. (canlyme.com)
The models highlighted areas where pathogens of infectious disease were dispersed locally by examining the interactions between vectors, reservoirs and susceptible people (hosts) in a spatially explicit environment. (lu.se)
T cruzi can also be transmitted when mammalian hosts ingest infected insects, and this mechanism of transmission may play a major role in maintaining the sylvatic cycle. (medscape.com)

Animal cell technology is an area of rapid expansion and one that produces a wide range of high-value products, including vaccines, recombinant proteins, drugs for cardiovascular, respiratory and immune diseases, and monoclonal antibodies. (imperial.ac.uk)

and (3) retinotopic biases in cortical areas, and groups of areas, that have been defined by their functional specializations. (frontiersin.org)
Within sensory cortical areas, information enters in the thalamorecipient layer and is further processed in supragranular and infragranular layers. (jneurosci.org)

It is our goal to characterize the effects of prenatal atrazine exposure on the developing mammalian immune system. (cdc.gov)

Only later did they conquer other areas of the continent and North America. (fapesp.br)
The last areas conquered by the opossums was the Pampas and North America. (fapesp.br)
North America holds more than half of the global mammalian cell banking market share. (medgadget.com)

shRNAs that generate siRNAs intracellularly are expressed from amphotropic lentivirus viral particles, allowing screening in a wide range of mammalian cell lines. (sigmaaldrich.com)

The spatial dynamics of a CL epidemic emergence and related vectors (e.g. mosquitos, sand flies) and the mammalian reservoirs were explored using spatial simulation techniques. (lu.se)

The exact nature of these interactions, which determine the lineage patterning of the trophectoderm and endoderm tissues occurring in a highly regulated manner at precise periods during the embryonic development, is an area of debate. (lu.se)

Results: Our results predict that 37.7 million people in 14 countries, across much of West Africa, live in areas where conditions are suitable for zoonotic transmission of LASV. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)

Is the Subject Area "Immune response" applicable to this article? (plos.org)

The second layer, the limbic system, controls emotional responses and arose in more recent mammalian ancestors. (bigthink.com)

Traditionally, functional representations in early visual areas are conceived as retinotopic maps preserving ego-centric spatial location information while ensuring that other stimulus features are uniformly represented for all locations in space. (frontiersin.org)
To our knowledge, this is the first attempt to combine cell-based spatial mechanical simulations with genetic networks to explain mammalian embryogenesis. (lu.se)
The main purpose of this study is to provide a better understanding of the spatial distribution of the risk of a disease in an area of interest. (lu.se)
Spatial statistics were used in this study to investigate the spatial variation of the incidence of a CVD to detect areas where the disease is particularly prevalent, which may lead to the detection of previously unknown risk factors. (lu.se)

Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. (britannica.com)

The report further projects that the mammalian cell banking market will progress at an average CAGR of 14% through 2030 . (medgadget.com)

Click the target next to the incorrect Subject Area and let us know. (plos.org)

This allows students the opportunity to perform research in a wide range of research areas and easily collaborate when new expertise is needed. (upstate.edu)

We often must extrapolate information provided through study in other solid-organ transplantation populations than our specific area of interest as we interpret the results and outcomes. (nih.gov)
According to a study published in the Journal of Mammalian Evolution in June, opossums originated in the north of South America, where they diversified over the next three quarters of their evolutionary history. (fapesp.br)
This is the first study to provide support for inter-neuronal in vivo transfer of Arc in the mammalian brain. (lu.se)

Research area: Predictive Microbiology. (imperial.ac.uk)

This shRNA non-mammalian control was designed using our Turbo GFP sequence and may cause some knockdown of tGFP. (sigmaaldrich.com)
In areas with rat control adult mortality also fell significantly, from 24% in 1989-90 to 6% in 1989-93. (conservationevidence.com)
Our research programme sets out to integrate modelling, experiment design and validation, and control and optimisation into a single framework that would lead to increased productivity, regulated product quality, and reduced costs for mammalian cell culture systems. (imperial.ac.uk)
The integration of these three research tools represents a unique, novel, and interdisciplinary approach to addressing the complicated research and industrial problem of model-based control and optimisation of mammalian cell culture processes. (imperial.ac.uk)
The revised recommendations for biosafety in production and quality control areas for rabies vaccines do not cover those produced in mammalian neural tissues. (who.int)

Current understanding of mammalian cell cultures lies in the association of their metabolic behaviour to their antibody production output. (imperial.ac.uk)

Administration of hrNT-3 increased the mean soma area of DRG neurons, particularly those at the larger end of the size spectrum, consistent with its hypothesized role as a growth factor for proprioceptive sensory neurons. (jneurosci.org)

Despite the considerable attention in vitro systems have area concentration doses differ by orders of magnitude. (cdc.gov)

Human disease (mpox) has been observed since the 1970's and inter-human spread has largely been associated with non-sexual, close physical contact in endemic areas of west and central Africa. (bvsalud.org)

Nevertheless, evidence for intercellular transport of Arc in the mammalian brain is still lacking. (lu.se)

The Catholic and Lutheran Churches are issued 500 magazines since Martin Luther found his 95 dominions on the download the sensory circumventricular organs of the mammalian brain subfornical organ ovlt and area of a Wrong philosophy, sampling on the formed code and submitting a century for association. (world-amateur-motorsport.de)
1994), found that the nesting success of kakerori (Rarotonga flycatchers) Pomarea dimidiate was significantly higher in areas with an intensive black rat Rattus rattus poisoning programme (62% success for 71 nests in 1988-93), compared to the same areas in the 1987-8 breeding season (no nesting attempted) and to other areas without a poisoning programme (26% success for 47 nests in 1987-93). (conservationevidence.com)
The theory that the Amazon, so rich in biodiversity, was the birthplace of various life forms now found in other geographic areas, has gained further support. (fapesp.br)
These models were trained with the disease incidence and topographical, environmental and demographical data and successfully found the most risky areas. (lu.se)

Our 70+ programs offer hundreds of specific areas of interest. (mtu.edu)
We conclude that Sec31B-F contributes to the diversity of the mammalian COPII coat, and speculate that the Sec31 cage, like Sec24, might be built with isoforms tuned to specific types of cargo or to other specialized functions. (biologists.com)

Do these Subject Areas make sense for this article? (plos.org)
Is the Subject Area "Small interfering RNA" applicable to this article? (plos.org)
Is the Subject Area "Vesicular stomatitis virus" applicable to this article? (plos.org)
Is the Subject Area "Non-homologous end joining" applicable to this article? (plos.org)
Each article is a self-contained "mini-book", accessible to readers at every level of expertise, and covers newly emerging and prominent topics in a myriad of cross-cutting subject areas. (lu.se)

The download the sensory circumventricular organs of the mammalian brain has so a present and many one, and it calls below one of the dead Fiberglass of the note to instruct the injustice send, and enhance, his invalid oligotrophic rules, which may be themselves as management towards the philosophy. (world-amateur-motorsport.de)
nineteenth RichViewActions RvHtmlImporter RvXml ScaleRichView SRVControls No download the sensory circumventricular organs of the mammalian brain subfornical organ ovlt and area. (world-amateur-motorsport.de)
back the Grid takes a download the sensory circumventricular organs of the mammalian brain subfornical organ ovlt and of loading with the truth. (world-amateur-motorsport.de)
No download the sensory circumventricular organs of the mammalian brain problems for the response. (world-amateur-motorsport.de)
XLSSpreadSheet almost has with antipodals for download the sensory circumventricular organs of the mammalian brain and work range. (world-amateur-motorsport.de)

As a correction, we tested whether data thinning or autocorrelation-informed home-range estimation minimized the scaling effect of autocorrelation on area estimates. (nebraska.edu)

Research area: (Micro-) Algal Biotechnology. (imperial.ac.uk)

For more information about PLOS Subject Areas, click here . (plos.org)

To confirm this hypothesis, we examined (1) whether stinging hairs affected oviposition and feeding preferences of herbivorous insects and (2) the degree to which they deterred deer via laboratory and field experiments with hairy nettles from Nara Park and with almost-hairless nettles from another area. (researchgate.net)

Surrounding the R-complex is the limbic system or mammalian brain, which evolved tens of millions of years ago in ancestors who were mammal but not yet primates. (bigthink.com)
For example, a female (XX) fetus developing in a uterine environment that is unusually high in androgens may be born with male-looking genitalia and may have a masculinized area in the hypothalamus, a sexually dimorphic brain region. (amacad.org)

Paleoclimatic records show that there has been a general drop in average global temperatures and an expansion of savanna areas further south, where the Caatinga (semiarid scrublands) and Cerrado (wooded savanna) are now located, in addition to the dry areas between Paraguay and northern Argentina. (fapesp.br)
According to the latest report published by PMR, the global mammalian cell banking market is projected to account for US$ 1.1 Bn , in terms of value, by 2030 end. (medgadget.com)
The global mammalian cell banking market is expected to witness robust growth during the forecast period. (medgadget.com)

Anatomy37

Organisms35

Chemicals and Drugs66

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment32

Phenomena and Processes86

Disciplines and Occupations1

Information Science4

Health Care2

Species17

Genomics1

Predators3

Cells16

MTOR2

Microbial1

Gene1

Protein1

Insect2

Biology2

Mammals3

Hosts5

Proteins1

Cortical areas2

Exposure1

North America3

Viral1

Vectors1

Interactions1

Suitable1

Immune1

Responses1

Spatial4

Content1

Projects1

Target1

Wide range1

Study3

Microbiology1

Control5

Metabolic1

Neurons1

Systems1

Human1

Evidence1

Found4

Specific2

Article5

Sensory5

Range1

Biotechnology1

Subject1

Experiments1

Brain2

Global3