• IPF is believed to be the result of an aberrant wound healing process including/involving abnormal and excessive deposition of collagen (fibrosis) in the pulmonary interstitium with minimal associated inflammation. (wikipedia.org)
  • The histological features of IPF usually comprise patterns of usual interstitial pneumonia, with irregular thickening of the alveolar septa, relatively mild tissue inflammation and patchy areas of heterogenous interstitial fibrosis 3 . (ersjournals.com)
  • Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is part of a larger group of more than 200 interstitial lung diseases (also known as ILDs) that are characterized by inflammation and/or scarring in the lung. (pulmonaryfibrosis.org)
  • This reaction can involve inflammation or scarring (also known as fibrosis), or a combination of both. (pulmonaryfibrosis.org)
  • This enzyme will thin mucous so it can be expelled from the lungs and the lymph system, reduce inflammation, and in the long term help reduce the actual fibrosis itself. (regenerativenutrition.com)
  • The research showed inflammation in the lungs of the mice, and fibrosis in their lungs, which persisted following exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • Many acute and chronic lung disorders with variable degrees of pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis are collectively referred to as interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) or diffuse parenchymal lung diseases. (atsjournals.org)
  • Pulmonary interstitial fibrosis in children is a heterogeneous group of progressive lung disorders characterised by a pattern of inflammation and subsequent interstitial fibrosis that predominantly affects the alveolar walls and perialveolar structures. (bmj.com)
  • Persistent activation of underlying mechanisms primarily, oxidative-stress and inflammation in lung leads to pulmonary fibrosis progression and subsequently produces sub-therapeutic control even after prolonged drug therapy. (ijpsonline.com)
  • However, mainly due to the lack of efficacy of the anti-inflammatory treatment approach, there was a shift to the current view that IPF is an epithelial-driven and fibroblast-activated process, in which inflammation is a secondary event [ 8 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a group of disorders that lead to scarring (fibrosis) and inflammation in the lung tissue. (epnet.com)
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis as a Result of Acute Lung Inflammation: Molecular Mechanisms, Relevant In Vivo Models, Prognostic and Therapeutic Approaches. (nih.gov)
  • Pneumonia" indicates "lung abnormality", which includes fibrosis and inflammation. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • The term used for UIP in the British literature is cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis, a term that has fallen out of favor since the basic underlying pathology is now thought to be fibrosis, not inflammation. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • CNMs have been found to be associated with substantial pulmonary toxicity, including inflammation, fibrosis, and/or granuloma formation in animal models. (cdc.gov)
  • Recent experimental evidence indicates significant pulmonary toxicity of multiwalled carbon nanotube s (MWCNTs), such as inflammation, interstitial fibrosis, granuloma formation, and carcinogenicity. (cdc.gov)
  • It is thought to begin with acute injury to the pulmonary parenchyma, leading to chronic interstitial inflammation, then to fibroblast activation and proliferation, and finally progressing to the common endpoint of pulmonary fibrosis and tissue destruction. (medscape.com)
  • CNT in biochemical models and in cells yielding the products engineered CNT represent a possible health risk due to their that did not cause pulmonary inflammation in mice [14]. (cdc.gov)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, or IPF, is a condition that causes progressive scarring of the lungs. (ucsfhealth.org)
  • When this occurs in the lungs, it is called pulmonary fibrosis. (innovations-report.com)
  • Most people think that an excess of TGF-beta is the cause of the fibrosis, so we explored how TGF-beta actually does this," said Elias, who, along with Chun Geun Lee, M.D. and the rest of the team, created a transgenic mouse and targeted TGF-beta into the mouse lungs. (innovations-report.com)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and ultimately fatal disease of the lungs involving airway epithelial cell damage, fibroblast activation and proliferation, and excessive deposition of collagen and other extracellular matrix (ECM) components [ 1 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • In these cases, there is more fibrosis or scarring injury to the lungs, which is not fully reversible. (pulmonaryfibrosis.org)
  • Pulmonary function tests measure how much air the lungs can hold, and how the lungs are working overall. (pulmonaryfibrosis.org)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an interstitial lung disease that causes scarring of the lungs, reducing their oxygen delivering capacity. (powershow.com)
  • Over time, the excess tissue that is built leads to fibrosis in the lungs. (epnet.com)
  • In contrast to rheumatoid arthritis, which is characterized by a strong inflammatory component, in SSC interstitial lung disease the activation of fibroblasts leads to excessive fibrosis of the lungs. (snmjournals.org)
  • Statistical and machine learning based approaches were used to identify groups of CNMs with similar pulmonary toxicity responses from a panel of proteins measured in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid samples and with similar pathological outcomes in the lungs. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, the persistent expression of other selected protein markers in BAL fluid from each group suggested their ability to predict toxicity in the lungs, i.e., fibrosis and microgranuloma formation. (cdc.gov)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a rare and serious condition that causes scar tissue to develop in the lungs, which leads to difficulty breathing. (nyulangone.org)
  • A retrospective monocentric observation was conducted of all consecutive COVID-19 hospital admissions between March 2020 and December 2021 at a university-affiliated pulmonary centre in Germany. (karger.com)
  • Common comorbid medical conditions found in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , obstructive sleep apnea , gastroesophageal reflux disease , and coronary artery disease . (medscape.com)
  • Therefore, evaluation of GSH levels of the lower respiratory tract of IPF patients by means of induced sputum, a safe and reproducible tool that has been extensively studied in asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, has been assessed here. (ersjournals.com)
  • In addition, advanced stages of asthma and byssinosis may be difficult to distinguish from other chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, including those due solely to cigarette smoking. (cdc.gov)
  • Fibrosis and diffuse interstitial lung disease. (who.int)
  • Complications may include pulmonary hypertension, heart failure, pneumonia or pulmonary embolism. (wikipedia.org)
  • Echocardiography ruled out pulmonary hypertension. (cdc.gov)
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis (PF) is a continuous augmentative interstitial lung disease associated with poor prognosis and showing average survival span of around 2-3 y because of progressive restriction in lung function and alveolar spaces[ 1 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Broadly, inception of PF is considered as a cumulative effect of repetitive Alveolar Epithelial Cell (AEC) injury, abnormal wound healing, fibroblasts proliferation and subsequently their differentiation into myofibroblasts, which leads to accumulate voluminous Extracellular Matrix (ECM) within interstitial spaces and finally materialized as fibrosis[ 2 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Research Objective Understanding regulators of human alveolar lung stem cell function will promote more normal lung regeneration after injury and avoid the nearly untreatable problem of advanced pulmonary fibrosis. (ca.gov)
  • BOSTON, Aug. 15, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) - Galecto, Inc. (NASDAQ: GLTO), a clinical-stage biotechnology company and world leader in galectin biology, focused on the development of novel treatments for fibrosis and cancer, today announced topline results from its Phase 2b GALACTIC-1 trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of inhaled GB0139 for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). (itbusinessnet.com)
  • The second challenge is that acute exacerbations are unpredictable, are associated with inpatient mortality rates of more than 50%, and occur more frequently as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis progresses. (medscape.com)
  • In immunocompromised patients, approaches to therapy change substantially after tissue confirmation, but the mortality rate is high. (medscape.com)
  • Pulmonary fibrosis is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with the syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Later, an in vivo study was planned to evaluate and compare the efficacy of two selected compounds namely forskolin (20 mg/kg) and rutin (100 mg/kg), individually and in combination against standard drug pirfenidone (50 mg/kg) using bleomycin-triggered pulmonary fibrosis murine model. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Esbriet (pirfenidone) and Ofev (nintedanib) remain the most reliably effective treatments for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), according to a study that used a time-course model to compare the effectiveness of various approved and experimental drugs. (pulmonaryfibrosisnews.com)
  • A research team at Yale has found that blocking a kind of cell death called apoptosis in fibrotic diseases of the lung, also blocks the fibrosis, opening new ways of looking at treatment for lung diseases such as pulmonary fibrosis. (innovations-report.com)
  • This latest finding by Elias and his team is part of a large body of work dedicated to research into lung diseases such as asthma and pulmonary fibrosis. (innovations-report.com)
  • These data confirm the established role of oxidant/antioxidant imbalance in the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and show the potential of induced sputum to directly study inflammatory processes and surrogate markers in interstitial lung diseases like idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. (ersjournals.com)
  • Panel members are experts in adult pulmonary diseases. (atsjournals.org)
  • Even in these instances the diagnosis of IPF was frequently not well established and the series often included patients with other diseases or potential causes of lung fibrosis. (atsjournals.org)
  • 1 In a minority of cases interstitial lung fibrosis develops as a result of a known insult to the lung such as infections, drugs, environmental inhalants, and autoimmune diseases. (bmj.com)
  • Available at: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pulmonary-disorders/interstitial-lung-diseases/overview-of-interstitial-lung-disease. (epnet.com)
  • Area of Impact 1) Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and 2) Other diseases and conditions caused or exacerbated by short telomeres. (ca.gov)
  • Immune-mediated diseases are associated with substantial activation of tissue-resident fibroblasts resulting in fibrosis and organ damage ( 1 ). (snmjournals.org)
  • James Hamilton, M.D., MBA, senior vice president of discovery and translational medicine at Arrowhead, said: "Arrowhead's inhaled pulmonary TRiM TM platform continues to generate compelling results in preclinical studies and promising drug candidates aimed at treating various diseases. (pipelinereview.com)
  • Researchers at New York's Columbia University have developed a new way of restoring lung function by replacing airway surface cells in a scaffold containing supportive cells and blood vessels - an approach that offers promise in treating lung diseases and improving lung transplant survival rates. (pulmonaryfibrosisnews.com)
  • The genus Burkholderia includes pathogenic gram-negative bacteria that cause melioidosis, glanders, and pulmonary infections of patients with cancer and cystic fibrosis. (rcsb.org)
  • Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disease that can be detected in newborn infants (i.e., those aged less than or equal to 1 month) by immunotrypsinogen testing. (cdc.gov)
  • The sensitivity and specificity of such testing can now be improved as a result of the recent discovery of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulatory (CFTR) gene. (cdc.gov)
  • The workshop planning committee comprised representatives from CDC, the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, the National Institutes of Health, and the University of Wisconsin. (cdc.gov)
  • Since the development of the immunoreactive trypsinogen test (IRT) for cystic fibrosis (CF), experts in the field of CF have considered adding this test to the newborn screening panel. (cdc.gov)
  • The discovery of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulatory (CFTR) gene (5) renewed interest in this possibility, as the sensitivity and specificity of testing could be improved through DNA-based testing. (cdc.gov)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressively fibrotic disease, with no effective treatment and a median survival time of 2-5 yrs. (ersjournals.com)
  • Real-life experience with pirfenidon in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Does early treatment start predict better therapy adherence? (ers-education.org)
  • Several visits with your doctor may be needed to finalize your diagnosis and treatment approach. (ucsfhealth.org)
  • See Medication for a discussion of the various drugs, experimental and otherwise, used in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. (medscape.com)
  • Read Factors Involved In Auto-Immune Disorders And Effective, Natural Treatment Protocols will give some grounding in the subject, and an understanding as to why we suggest certain nutritional supplements and what part they each play in eating away at the causes of Pulmonary Fibrosis. (regenerativenutrition.com)
  • Pulmonary fibrosis treatment with currently available drugs mostly seems inadequate owing to its progressive and irreversible nature. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Additionally, due to large dose requirements in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis unavoidable adverse effects are also an important concern. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Overall, efficacy of forskolin and rutin combination against pulmonary fibrosis showed promising potential and hence would contribute in the development of a novel effective treatment regimen in future. (ijpsonline.com)
  • This approach has been used in the treatment of lung cancer with which IPF presents many similarities. (ersjournals.com)
  • Pharmacological regenerative treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis targeting the senescent niche of lung progenitor cells. (ca.gov)
  • The presence of pulmonary fibrosis secondary to COVID-19 is a new entity, whose exact definition, prevalence, pathophysiology and treatment are not fully understood. (archbronconeumol.org)
  • Several case reports and series that describe pulmonary fibrosis after COVID-19 and its potential treatment have been published. (archbronconeumol.org)
  • PASADENA, CA, USA I August 17, 2022 I Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ: ARWR) today announced that it has filed an application for clearance to initiate a Phase 1/2a clinical trial of ARO-MMP7, the company's investigational RNA interference (RNAi) therapeutic designed to reduce expression of matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) as a potential treatment for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). (pipelinereview.com)
  • miRagen Therapeutics will release preclinical data supporting an inhaled version of its investigational treatment MRG-201 for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) at the European Respiratory Society (ERS) International Congress that opens Saturday. (pulmonaryfibrosisnews.com)
  • Treatment may include medication, as well as oxygen therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation. (nyulangone.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Nitazoxanide improves the bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice, suggesting a potential application of nitazoxanide for pulmonary fibrosis treatment in the clinic. (bvsalud.org)
  • As a complement to the findings from studies on pulmonary fibrosis itself, there has also been significant development of new therapies for other disorders that might be useful in treating patients with pulmonary fibrosis. (nih.gov)
  • Some of these features are due to chronic hypoxemia (oxygen deficiency in the blood), are not specific for IPF, and can occur in other pulmonary disorders. (wikipedia.org)
  • Oxidative stress of the lower respiratory tract has been repeatedly linked to IPF, and an increased oxidant burden contributes to tissue remodelling and fibroblast activation in IPF and related disorders, like drug-induced pulmonary fibrosis 6 - 8 . (ersjournals.com)
  • Impact Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), and other chronic fibrotic lung disorders. (ca.gov)
  • Synairgen and Pharmaxis are preparing a Phase 1 clinical trial of PXS-5382A for pulmonary fibrosis and other tissue-scarring disorders. (pulmonaryfibrosisnews.com)
  • Despite major accomplishments in our understanding of the pathogenesis of lung fibrosis ( 1 ), the diagnosis and management of patients with IPF continues to pose significant challenges ( 2-4 ). (atsjournals.org)
  • During the past decade important progress has been made regarding the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which is the most devastating form of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia with a median survival of 3 years. (ersjournals.com)
  • BACKGROUND Pulmonary interstitial fibrosis in children is a disease of unknown aetiology, usually associated with a poor prognosis. (bmj.com)
  • Most cases of pulmonary fibrosis have no associated aetiology and are classified by histological features which include usual interstitial pneumonitis (UIP), desquamative interstitial pneumonitis (DIP), lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis (LIP), and bronchiolitis obliterans with organising pneumonia (BOOP). (bmj.com)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is the most frequent and devastating form of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia [ 1 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • For example, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a clinical term describing a slowly progressive, chronic interstitial pneumonia. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • At present, Zhang Boli's team has collected 65 kinds of marketed Chinese patent medicines for anti-influenza and anti-pneumonia, and completed the preparation of Chinese patent medicine components, virtual screening combined with in vitro evaluation, cytokine storm cell model and anti-pulmonary fibrosis cell model establishment. (prnewswire.com)
  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis IPF is a chronic, progressive fibrosing interstitial pneumonia of unknown cause that primarily occurs in older adults. (medscape.com)
  • Diagnosing idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis requires input from pulmonologists, radiologists and, in many cases, pathologists experienced in evaluating patients with interstitial lung disease. (ucsfhealth.org)
  • Although the way pulmonologists both treat and define PFF has evolved, the clinician's role in identifying when pulmonary fibrosis becomes progressive is still a critical aspect of care. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • The multidisciplinary team, involving pulmonologists, radiologists and pathologists with a special interest in the field of ILDs, represents the "gold standard" diagnostic approach [ 5 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • At NYU Langone Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates , our pulmonologists, who specialize in lung conditions, and pulmonary rehabilitation experts collaborate to help you manage this condition. (nyulangone.org)
  • A number of researchers, including PhD students and post-docs, are now compiling data and performing experiments looking on various aspects of pulmonary complications in adult age due to prematurity. (ki.se)
  • This is exciting because when biopsies of the lung from humans with pulmonary fibrosis are examined, fibrosis and apoptosis are observed simultaneously. (innovations-report.com)
  • IPF can be diagnosed through chest imaging studies, lung biopsies, pulmonary function tests, and antibody tests. (powershow.com)
  • Lung biopsies revealed chronic pulmonary involvement of S. haematobium and ruled out lung metastases. (cdc.gov)
  • People often benefit from pulmonary rehabilitation and supplemental oxygen. (wikipedia.org)
  • More than 90% of institutions had access to oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation and advanced care planning, but access to psychological support and clinical trials was limited (53% and 58%, respectively). (asthmafoundation.org.nz)
  • Given the high prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a retrospective study was conducted to investigate the relationship of reflux-related variables and survival time in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. (medscape.com)
  • Additionally, patients taking GER medications had a lower fibrosis score on HRCT. (medscape.com)
  • The current clinical practice guidelines from 2011 and 2015 strongly recommend supplemental oxygen therapy for patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, as oxygen administration reduces exertional dyspnea and improves exercise tolerance. (medscape.com)
  • Vaccination against influenza and pneumococcal infection should be encouraged in all patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. (medscape.com)
  • Given that idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a universally progressive condition, regardless of antifibrotic initiation, one approach is to refer all suitable patients at the time of diagnosis. (medscape.com)
  • Another approach is to identify patients who are progressing rapidly and refer them early. (medscape.com)
  • Pulmonary-function tests in IPF patients revealed a mean total lung capacity of 60±4% of predicted, and a diffusing capacity of 57±6% pred. (ersjournals.com)
  • 1 Respiratory symptoms are one of the most common post-COVID-19 manifestations that need to be assessed during follow-up, mainly in patients who had pulmonary involvement in the acute phase of the disease. (archbronconeumol.org)
  • A systematic review demonstrated that pulmonary fibrosis after COVID-19 was identified in 7.0% of patients in five included studies. (archbronconeumol.org)
  • 3 The concept of when persistent post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis is defined remains poorly understood once patients may present progressive improvement in the follow-up. (archbronconeumol.org)
  • A possible future therapeutic approach in patients with rheumatoid arthritis guided by FAPI PET/CT was evaluated by Dorst et al. (snmjournals.org)
  • Of patients referred to a pulmonary disease specialist, an estimated 10-15% have a DPLD. (medscape.com)
  • Both patients had pulmonary disease. (medscape.com)
  • In this article a practical approach is given for the interpretation of HRCT examinations. (radiologyassistant.nl)
  • HRCT of advanced stage of pulmonary fibrosis demonstrating reticular opacities with honeycombing, with predominant subpleural distribution. (medscape.com)
  • Deji is an assistant professor in the Department of Medicine, section of pulmonary and critical care medicine, at the University of Chicago. (medscape.com)
  • We report a case of chronic Schistosoma haematobium infection with pseudometastatic pulmonary nodules and high-grade squamous cell carcinoma in a 30-year-old man in Mali. (cdc.gov)
  • Schistosomiasis-induced squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder with pseudometastatic pulmonary nodules in a 30-year-old man from Mali. (cdc.gov)
  • At 3 months, blood eosinophils were normalized, and chest CT showed complete resolution of all pulmonary nodules. (cdc.gov)
  • CT and CEA-based Machine Learning Model for Predicting Malignant Pulmonary Nodules. (cdc.gov)
  • There was a general consensus at the workshop that pulmonary fibrosis is a highly lethal lung disorder and that current therapies for this disease have little effect on the natural history of the disease. (nih.gov)
  • The fibrosis in IPF has been linked to cigarette smoking, environmental factors (e.g. occupational exposure to gases, smoke, chemicals or dusts), other medical conditions including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or to genetic predisposition (familial IPF). (wikipedia.org)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a disease of unknown aetiology. (ersjournals.com)
  • LOXL2 has also been localised to the active disease interface in liver fibrosis [ 9 ], and is considered a "core" driver in fibrosis [ 10 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • Algernon Pharmaceuticals Inc is a clinical-stage drug development company focused on the disease areas of stroke, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and chronic cough. (theglobeandmail.com)
  • MMP7 levels are a prognostic indicator in IPF, which is a progressive fibrotic disease characterized by a decline in lung function over time, and ARO-MMP7 offers a novel approach to potentially address the substantial unmet need in IPF. (pipelinereview.com)
  • The relevance of these findings is demonstrated within the context of TGFB1 signaling and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, suggesting therapies against this lethal disease. (nature.com)
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic progressive pulmonary disease of unknown etiology. (medscape.com)
  • Ofev (nintedanib) can counter lung fibrosis by correcting abnormalities in lung blood-vessel structure, according to a German study in mice. (pulmonaryfibrosisnews.com)
  • 2012) Impaired Clearance and Enhanced Pulmonary Inflammatory/Fibrotic Response to Carbon Nanotubes in Myeloperoxidase-Deficient Mice. (cdc.gov)
  • The present study sought to determine how puerarin influences the inflammatory response caused by pulmonary fibrosis in ARDS in infants. (medscimonit.com)
  • Thus, puerarin alleviated the inflammatory response resulting from pulmonary fibrosis by regulating the TGF-β1/Smad3 pathway in infants with ARDS. (medscimonit.com)
  • Our results provide direct evidence for the participation of MPO - one of the key-orchestrators of inflammatory response - in the in vivo pulmonary oxidative biodegradation of SWCNT and suggest new ways to control the biopersistence of nanomaterials through genetic or pharmacological manipulations. (cdc.gov)
  • Bioengineering lung tissue or bioengineering cells with biomaterials for transplantation is an exciting new approach to (re)generate tissue to close this large unmet clinical need. (lu.se)
  • With this novel therapeutic approach, aberrant synovial cells previously identified using FAPI PET/CT could selectively be targeted without any systemic side effects. (snmjournals.org)
  • Recently, researchers from the Center for Regenerative Medicine, a joint venture of Boston University and Boston Medical Center, have discovered a novel approach for engrafting engineered cells into injured lung tissue. (bioworld.com)
  • EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: The mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate of cells was measured by using the high-resolution respirometry system Oxygraph-2K. (bvsalud.org)