Apnea and daytime sleepiness. Medical search. Frequent questions

Secondary outcomes were reduced sleepiness-as measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)-improved daytime symptoms, treatment adherence, treatment comfort, and a 4% oxygen desaturation index (ODI). (pharmacytimes.com)
The primary outcome was 6-month change in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score, which ranges from 0 (no daytime sleepiness) to 24 points (high level of daytime sleepiness). (nih.gov)
The STOP BANG questionnaire and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale were used. (northwestern.edu)
One is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale which grades the results of a questionnaire with eight questions referring to situations encountered in daily life. (wikipedia.org)
We investigated 12 male OSAS patients, diagnosed by standard polysomnography, nasal airflow resistance, and Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS), who were evaluated before and after nasal surgery under the use of CPAP. (scitechnol.com)
Using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (score >10 defined as " risk of dozing") and Basic Nordic Sleep Questionnaire ( feeling sleepy ≥3 times/week defined as " feeling sleepy"), participants were categorised into sleepiness phenotypes labelled non-sleepy, risk of dozing only, feeling sleepy only, or both symptoms. (bvsalud.org)
Answer distortion on the Epworth Sleepiness Scale during the commercial driver medical examination. (cdc.gov)
A positive response to this single item often prompts the medical examiner to further supplement this question using a subjective questionnaire, such as the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. (cdc.gov)
The Epworth Sleepiness Scale is a questionnaire filled out by the patient that is used to provide a standardized semiquantitative subjective assessment of daytime sleepiness. (medscape.com)
Scoring for the Epworth Sleepiness Scale is shown in Table 1 below. (medscape.com)
OSA is frequently underdiagnosed, and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) can be a useful tool in alerting physicians to a potential problem involving OSA.OBJECTIVE: To measure the prevalence and determinants of daytime sleepiness measured using the ESS in a rural community population.METHODS: A community survey was conducted to examine the risk factors associated with ESS in a rural population in 154 households comprising 283 adults. (hindawi.com)
A sample of 1197 German sarcoidosis patients was examined with the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), the Fatigue Assessment Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and the Short-Form Health Survey (SF-8). (hindawi.com)
The instrument most often used for measuring daytime sleepiness is the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) [ 20 ]. (hindawi.com)
Increasing body mass index, neck circumference, Epworth Sleepiness Scale score, hypertension, congestive heart failure, and type 2 diabetes correlated with increasing OSA severity. (cdc.gov)
The Epworth Sleepiness Scale, which is self-administered, is also useful: patients rate the likelihood of falling asleep in various daytime contexts. (medscape.com)
The oral placebo studies were small, and they generally showed an improvement in subjective (Epworth Sleepiness Scale [ESS]) but not objective (maintenance of wakefulness testing or mean sleep latency testing) sleepiness. (medscape.com)
Anthropometry and blood pressure measures were performed and a questionnaire on sleep habits and Epworth Sleepiness Scale were applied. (bvsalud.org)

It has been argued that exclusion of patients with OSA with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), who may be most likely to benefit from CPAP treatment, may be a reason for the null results. (lu.se)
Study Objectives: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a risk factor for a major public health problem, car crashes, due to excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). (northwestern.edu)
One of the major symptoms of OSA is excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), which can lead to difficulty in completing daily tasks and even pose a threat to safety while driving or operating machinery. (scienceinformed.com)
Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is characterized by persistent sleepiness and often a general lack of energy, even during the day after apparently adequate or even prolonged nighttime sleep. (wikipedia.org)
According to the National Sleep Foundation, around 20 percent of people experience excessive daytime sleepiness. (wikipedia.org)
however, it is important to distinguish between occasional daytime sleepiness and excessive daytime sleepiness, which is chronic. (wikipedia.org)
Here, Karl Doghramji, MD and Ann Cartwright, PA-C, faculty for the presentation Current Topics in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Treatment of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness provide responses to the questions about excessive daytime sleepiness. (practicingclinicians.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) are strongly associated with insulin resistance and hypercytokinemia, independently of obesity. (psu.edu)
Different components of excessive daytime sleepiness and the change with positive airway pressure treatment in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: Results from the Icelandic Sleep Apnea Cohort (ISAC). (bvsalud.org)
Excessive daytime sleepiness includes both an inability to stay awake during the day and a general feeling of sleepiness . (bvsalud.org)
Narcolepsy is a brain disorder that causes excessive daytime sleepiness. (webmd.com)
What causes excessive sleepiness? (medicalnewstoday.com)
There are various reasons a person may experience excessive sleepiness. (medicalnewstoday.com)
However, excessive sleepiness can be disruptive and make it difficult for a person to go about their normal daily activities. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Some of the more common causes of excessive sleepiness include not sleeping long enough and having poor quality sleep. (medicalnewstoday.com)
In some cases, excessive sleepiness may be due to a sleep disorder or another underlying health condition. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Read on to learn about the various causes of excessive sleepiness, along with their symptoms and treatment options. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Excessive sleepiness can be difficult to quantify, as it may mean different things to different people. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Excessive sleepiness is a relatively common issue. (medicalnewstoday.com)
A 2019 study in Nature Communications notes that 10-20% of people deal with excessive sleepiness to some degree. (medicalnewstoday.com)
There are several possible causes of excessive sleepiness, each of which has different treatments. (medicalnewstoday.com)
A person who does not get enough sleep during the night is likely to experience excessive sleepiness the next day. (medicalnewstoday.com)
It is a relatively common cause of excessive daytime sleepiness. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The most common symptom is excessive daytime sleepiness. (medscape.com)
5 and excessive daytime sleepiness, they found that 4% of adult men and 2% of adult women in the United States had OSA syndrome. (medscape.com)
Sleep apnea is a leading cause of excessive daytime sleepiness. (eurekalert.org)
Children who experience excessive daytime sleepiness may require a daytime study after the nighttime evaluation. (childrensdmc.org)
Severely affected patients experience hundreds of obstructive episodes and brief arousals, with marked sleep disturbance leading to excessive daytime sleepiness. (bmj.com)
It has been suggested that this excessive sleepiness leads to falling asleep while driving and accounts for the higher accident rates seen in patients with OSA. (bmj.com)
10) for excessive daytime sleepiness, compared with only 22.1% in the general population. (hindawi.com)
The issue of excessive daytime sleepiness should be considered in the management of sarcoidosis. (hindawi.com)
This symptom is associated with poor sleep quality and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), which is defined as difficulty in maintaining an alert awake state in everyday situations [ 5 ]. (hindawi.com)
Sleep apnea is commonly connected to snoring and excessive daytime sleepiness. (digitaltrends.com)
Sleep apnea is underdiagnosed because the most common symptoms, like excessive daytime sleepiness or snoring, are undervalued by patients. (medscape.com)
Difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep may often manifest itself as excessive daytime sleepiness , which characteristically results in functional impairment throughout the day. (cdc.gov)
Excessive daytime sleepiness (including episodes of irresistible sleepiness ) combined with sudden muscle weakness are the hallmark signs of narcolepsy. (cdc.gov)
Those with sleep apnea may also experience excessive daytime sleepiness, as their sleep is commonly interrupted and may not feel restorative. (cdc.gov)
14% percent and 36% reported having excessive daytime sleepiness and high insomnia symptoms, respectively. (aarc.org)
Individuals with a short sleep duration had higher chances of having low sleep efficiency, irregular sleep patterns, excessive daytime sleepiness, and sleep apnea. (aarc.org)
Diabetes is associated with a higher risk of sleep problems, including not only sleep apnea but also inadequate sleep, excessive sleepiness, leg symptoms, and nocturia, independent of body mass index. (cdc.gov)
Currently, an exacerbated trend for excessive daytime sleepiness in overweight children and adolescents has been observed. (bvsalud.org)
The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness and its association with cardiometabolic risk factors. (bvsalud.org)
the prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness was 19.3% and it was higher among girls. (bvsalud.org)
In those with excessive daytime sleepiness was observed the highest percentage change in LDL levels, HbA1c and CRP- u, but without statistical significance. (bvsalud.org)
Levels and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Adults with Coronary Artery Disease and Concomitant Obstructive Sleep Apnea. (cdc.gov)
If you have a heart condition, snore loudly, or feel that excessive daytime sleepiness gets in the way of your daily activities, discuss your symptoms with a doctor. (medlineplus.gov)

they had less severe OSA (p insomnia than patients in whom sleepiness resolved. (bvsalud.org)
Insomnia is a problem if it affects your daytime activities. (webmd.com)
Hypnotic medications with low toxicity, addictive potential, minimal next day sleepiness, and an otherwise benign side-effect profile can be utilized safely and effectively to treat and improve function and quality of life for patients suffering from insomnia. (springer.com)
Other pharmacological agents producing sedation (sedatives and agents used off-label for sedative side-effects) should be used cautiously for the treatment of insomnia due to the increased risk of next day sleepiness as well as for known toxicities and adverse side effects. (springer.com)

There are two main types of sleep apnea - obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea. (nativeremedies.com)
Central sleep apnea: is a rare type of sleep apnea that is associated with the function of the central nervous system. (nativeremedies.com)
Usually people suffering from sleep apnea will have a combination of obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea. (nativeremedies.com)
Central sleep apnea is a sleep disorder in which breathing stops over and over during sleep. (medlineplus.gov)
Central sleep apnea results when the brain temporarily stops sending signals to the muscles that control breathing. (medlineplus.gov)
If the apnea is not associated with another disease, it is called idiopathic central sleep apnea. (medlineplus.gov)
A condition called Cheyne-Stokes respiration can affect people with severe heart failure and can be associated with central sleep apnea. (medlineplus.gov)
Central sleep apnea is not the same as obstructive sleep apnea . (medlineplus.gov)
Central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea can be present in the same person. (medlineplus.gov)
People with central sleep apnea have episodes of disrupted breathing during sleep. (medlineplus.gov)
Treating the condition that is causing central sleep apnea can help manage symptoms. (medlineplus.gov)
For example, if central sleep apnea is due to heart failure, the goal is to treat the heart failure itself. (medlineplus.gov)
Some types of central sleep apnea are treated with medicines that stimulate breathing. (medlineplus.gov)
How well you do depends on the medical condition causing central sleep apnea. (medlineplus.gov)
The outlook is usually favorable for people with idiopathic central sleep apnea. (medlineplus.gov)
Complications may result from the underlying disease causing the central sleep apnea. (medlineplus.gov)
Central sleep apnea is usually diagnosed in people who are already severely ill. (medlineplus.gov)
Central sleep apnea: diagnosis and management. (medlineplus.gov)
There are two types of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA). (sleepfoundation.org)
Central sleep apnea is less common. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
Central sleep apnea is caused by a problem with how the brain signals the breathing muscles. (hartfordhealthcare.org)

More than 1 billion people suffer from sleep apnea, a condition often associated with snoring. (pharmacytimes.com)
Often associated with snoring, OSA worsens symptoms of daytime sleepiness and headache, and reduces attention. (pharmacytimes.com)
Habitual snoring without obstructive sleep apnea is more common and may also lead to sleep fragmentation. (medscape.com)
Both primary snoring and obstructive sleep apnea have been associated with poor quality of life and increased health care use in children. (medscape.com)
It includes a spectrum of conditions from snoring to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (news-medical.net)
Causes of sleep apnea and information on snoring related to apneic breathing problems. (nativeremedies.com)
With central apnea, snoring does not usually occur. (nativeremedies.com)
Common symptoms of sleep apnea include very loud snoring and gasping for air throughout the night. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The relation between snoring, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and hypothyroidism has been confirmed by many authors. (medscape.com)
Snoring, sleeping disorders, and sleep apnea. (epnet.com)
Available at: http://www.entnet.org/content/snoring-and-sleep-apnea. (epnet.com)
While snoring is the most common symptom of obstructive sleep apnea, not everyone who snores has obstructive sleep apnea. (centraljersey.com)
Snoring may be more than just an annoying habit - it may be a sign of sleep apnea. (cdc.gov)
A prospective clinical study was done at the University of Brasilia with a sample of 22 children aged 4 to 10 years who complained of difficulty breathing during sleep, snoring, restless sleep and obstructive sleep apnea. (bvsalud.org)
They include snoring, upper airway resistance syndrome (UARS), and obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) in its most severe form. (bvsalud.org)

CPAP is the current standard of care for sleep apnea. (pharmacytimes.com)
Rationale: Recent randomized controlled trials did not show cardiovascular benefits of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in adults with coronary artery disease (CAD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in intention-to-treat analyses. (lu.se)
Methods: This was a secondary analysis of the RICCADSA (Randomized Intervention with CPAP in CAD and Obstructive Sleep Apnea) trial, conducted in Sweden between 2005 and 2013. (lu.se)
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) intolerance in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients can be adequately improved by nasal surgery. (scitechnol.com)
PHILADELPHIA, September 24, 2013 -- People diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) should lose weight and use continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) as initial therapy, according to new recommendations from the American College of Physicians (ACP) published today in Annals of Internal Medicine , ACP's flagship journal. (eurekalert.org)
We hypothesized that positional therapy would be equivalent to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) at normalizing the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in patients with positional obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (researchgate.net)
On June 14, 2021 , Philips announced a recall of many of its Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) and Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP) machines, which are used to treat sleep apnea, and ventilators, which treat respiratory failure. (prnewswire.com)
CPAP therapy is a common treatment for sleep apnea. (prnewswire.com)
CPAP therapy assists breathing during sleep and can successfully treat sleep apnea. (prnewswire.com)
The most common treatment for obstructive sleep apnea is continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, which involves wearing a mask over your nose and/or mouth while you sleep. (centraljersey.com)
A continuous positive airway pressure ( CPAP ) machine can relieve not only sleep apnea but the heartburn and chronic cough that often accompanies it, a new study finds. (medicinenet.com)
The most effective treatment for sleep apnea is CPAP , Gislason said. (medicinenet.com)
This study supports what many of us sleep clinicians know well from experience: Treating sleep apnea with CPAP can dramatically improve gastroesophageal reflux disease [ GERD ] symptoms,' said Dr. Joseph Krainin, a sleep physician and medical review expert at SleepApnea.org. (medicinenet.com)
Hill added that the ability of CPAP to relieve acid reflux is another reason to be attentive to sleep apnea therapy, 'Particularly if you're having symptoms of reflux, or heartburn or persistent cough, CPAP may help control that along with controlling the other sleep apnea-related problems,' he added. (medicinenet.com)
Sleep apnea is often treated with a CPAP machine or other machine that prevents your airways from closing during sleep. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
The RCT using sham CPAP had the largest sample size but did not show a difference in subjective or objective sleepiness. (medscape.com)

Domiciliary transcutaneous electrical stimulation in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and limited adherence to continuous positive airway pressure therapy: a single-centre, open-label, randomised, controlled phase III trial. (pharmacytimes.com)
Secondary outcomes included disease-specific and general quality of life measures, obstructive sleep apnea symptoms, adherence to using continuous positive airway pressure, patient satisfaction, and health care costs. (nih.gov)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children is characterized by episodic upper airway obstruction that occurs during sleep. (medscape.com)
We describe different dimensions of daytime sleepiness in adults with moderate-severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) before and after 2 years of positive airway pressure (PAP) treatment . (bvsalud.org)
Sleep apnea occurs when the upper airway becomes completely or partially blocked, interrupting regular breathing for short periods of time -- which then wakes you up. (webmd.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea: is the most common type of sleep apnea and is caused by the relaxation of soft tissue in the back of the throat that obstructs the airway passage. (nativeremedies.com)
With obstructive sleep apnea, breathing stops and starts because the airway is narrowed or blocked. (medlineplus.gov)
Positive airway pressure-adherent patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and obstructive sleep apnea had fewer health care visits, including ED and hospital visits, than nonadherent patients, according to a new industry-funded study. (acpinternist.org)
The most common type of sleep apnea is OSA, a condition in which the airway collapses or becomes blocked during sleep causing shallow breathing or breathing pauses lasting from a few seconds to minutes. (eurekalert.org)
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is caused by airway occlusion during sleep, secondary to pharyngeal collapse. (bmj.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea is a medical condition that involves the repeated collapse of the upper airway during sleep. (centraljersey.com)
For certain people whose sleep apnea does not improve with conservative measures, surgical intervention to stimulate the upper airway may be recommended. (centraljersey.com)
If your obstructive sleep apnea occurs because your tongue blocks your airway, this approach may be appropriate. (centraljersey.com)
Sleep apnea occurs when the muscles in the back of the throat relax too much, causing the airway to narrow or close. (medicinenet.com)
Gentle air pressure administered during sleep (typically in the form of a nasal continuous positive airway pressure device) may also be effective in the treatment of sleep apnea. (cdc.gov)
As interruption of regular breathing or obstruction of the airway during sleep can pose serious health complications, symptoms of sleep apnea should be taken seriously. (cdc.gov)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) describes the condition of a sleeper's airway collapsing, causing breathing to stop and then restart abruptly. (liversupport.com)
Enlarged tissues in the nose, mouth, or throat can block your airway while you sleep, making sleep apnea more likely. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
Development and evaluation of a self-efficacy instrument for Japanese sleep apnea patients receiving continuous positive airway pressure treatment. (cdc.gov)

Systemic hypertension is associated with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) but the pathophysiological mechanisms are incompletely understood. (ersjournals.com)

Women often experience sleepless nights and daytime fatigue in the first and third trimesters of their pregnancy. (webmd.com)
In general, it is a feeling of fatigue or sleepiness that lasts throughout the day or for many days. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Other consequences of OSA that would then qualify for sleep apnea syndrome include refractory hypertension , depression, and fatigue. (medscape.com)
If left untreated, it can have serious health consequences, including an increased risk of heart disease, stroke, and daytime fatigue. (womennet.ca)
Persistent and severe daytime sleepiness or fatigue is a hallmark of sleep apnea. (womennet.ca)
Several studies have been performed to analyze fatigue [ 17 , 18 ] and poor sleep quality [ 19 ] in patients suffering from sarcoidosis, but the role daytime sleepiness plays in sarcoidosis patients is largely unknown. (hindawi.com)
Daytime sleepiness or fatigue. (centraljersey.com)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is an underdiagnosed debilitating condition that affects approximately 20% of adults in the United States. (medscape.com)
Based on several large population-based studies, it is currently estimated that at least 1 in 5 American adults has at least mild sleep apnea and 1 in 15 have moderate or severe disease. (medscape.com)
More than 18 million American adults have sleep apnea, which increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attack, stroke, heart failure, and diabetes and increases the chance of driving or other accidents. (eurekalert.org)
ACP's guideline, "Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults," also includes advice to help physicians practice high value care. (eurekalert.org)
Treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in adults is evolving, as new therapies have been explored and introduced in clinical practice, while other approaches have been refined or reconsidered. (researchgate.net)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults. (epnet.com)
A decline in cognitive function is common with advanced age, and research has shown that disturbed sleep in younger adults and in the elderly causes daytime sleepiness and negatively affects cognitive performance. (sciencedaily.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea affects nearly 30 million adults in the United States, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, and an estimated 80% of these cases are undiagnosed. (centraljersey.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a condition characterized by repeatedly interrupted breathing during sleep, occurs frequently in adults (1). (cdc.gov)
It is used to help detect obstructive sleep apnea in select adults and involves the use of a portable monitoring system equipped with a small recording device, sensors, belts and cables. (swedish.org)
Home sleep tests are recommended for adults who have a high pretest probability of moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea, and who have no comorbid medical conditions. (swedish.org)
For adults, breathing may stop as few as 5 times an hour (mild apnea) to 30 or more times an hour (severe apnea). (hartfordhealthcare.org)
High flow nasal cannula therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in adults. (cdc.gov)

The first landmark study regarding the prevalence of OSA was the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort study, which identified 24% of men and 9% of women who had an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of at least 5 events per hour. (medscape.com)
The prevalence of adult obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can vary significantly based on factors such as apnea-hyponea index (AHI), scoring criteria and test type ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
In 1998, we first reported, using the Penn State Adult Cohort, a different frequency and pattern of prevalence of OSA based on AHI solely versus based on a combination of AHI and presence of clinical symptoms ( i.e. sleepiness and/or cardiometabolic disorders) [ 2 ]. (ersjournals.com)
Age distribution of prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) by decade (apnoea/hypopnoea index ≥15 and presence of daytime symptoms). (ersjournals.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains a significantly underdiagnosed condition, despite its high prevalence. (medscape.com)

Example of an obstructive apnea and an obstructive hypopnea recorded during polysomnography. (medscape.com)
A sleep study (polysomnography) can confirm sleep apnea. (medlineplus.gov)

This particular questionnaire generates a total score based on the examinee's subjective responses to eight items regarding the propensity to doze-off or fall asleep in different scenarios, thus indicating daytime sleepiness. (cdc.gov)
Strohl, K.P. Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome. (thoracic.org)
Milovanovic, A.P.S. Screening commercial drivers for obstructive sleep apnea: translation and validation of Serbian version of Berlin Questionnaire. (thoracic.org)
Shapiro, C.M. Validation of the Berlin questionnaire and American Society of Anesthesiologists checklist as screening tools for obstructive sleep apnea in surgical patients. (thoracic.org)
Dharmage, S.C. Validity of the Berlin questionnaire in detecting obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (thoracic.org)

It's important to understand the relationship between hypertension and sleep apnea because these two conditions affect one another, and treatment for sleep apnea can lower blood pressure in people who have both. (sleepfoundation.org)
Age distribution of the odds of hypertension by decade with the presence of apnoea/hypopnoea index ≥15, adjusting for age, body mass index, gender, menopause and/or hormone replacement therapy. (ersjournals.com)
Without treatment, obstructive sleep apnea increases your risk for major health problems such as heart attack, stroke, hypertension, and arrhythmias. (centraljersey.com)
We compared the predictive value of the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) and 4% oxygen desaturation index (ODI) for prevalent hypertension, adjusting for relevant covariates including age, smoking, obesity, dyslipidaemia and diabetes. (ersjournals.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea is more severe in men but not women with refractory hypertension compared with controlled resistant hypertension. (cdc.gov)

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome was described more than a century ago, but obstructive sleep apnea in children was first described in the 1970s. (medscape.com)

EDS can be considered as a broad condition encompassing several sleep disorders where increased sleep is a symptom, or as a symptom of another underlying disorder like narcolepsy, circadian rhythm sleep disorder, sleep apnea or idiopathic hypersomnia. (wikipedia.org)

Surgery can sometimes correct the blockage and improve sleep apnea. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
Surgery can sometimes correct these deformities and improve sleep apnea. (hartfordhealthcare.org)

Sleep apnea is a condition characterized by episodes in which breathing stops during sleep. (nativeremedies.com)
The person who has obstructive sleep apnea does not remember the episodes of apnea during the night. (nativeremedies.com)
Episodes of sleep apnea may occur dozens or even hundreds of times in a single night. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Episodes of not breathing (apnea), ranging from 5 times an hour (mild apnea) to more than 50 times an hour (severe apnea), while sleeping. (iloveindia.com)
How can I or my sleep partner tell if I am having apnea episodes? (epnet.com)
The worse their apnea episodes, the more likely they were to have fibrosis, or scarring of the liver. (liversupport.com)

More patients in the TENS arm experienced a clinical improvement in daytime sleepiness. (pharmacytimes.com)
Due to increasing demand for sleep services, there has been growing interest in ambulatory models of care for patients with obstructive sleep apnea. (nih.gov)
A randomized, controlled, noninferiority study involving 155 patients with obstructive sleep apnea that was treated at primary care practices (n=81) in metropolitan Adelaide, 3 rural regions of South Australia or at a university hospital sleep medicine center in Adelaide, Australia (n = 74), between September 2008 and June 2010. (nih.gov)
Among patients with obstructive sleep apnea, treatment under a primary care model compared with a specialist model did not result in worse sleepiness scores, suggesting that the 2 treatment modes may be comparable. (nih.gov)
Therefore, researchers are exploring the effectiveness of medications in reducing daytime sleepiness in OSA patients. (scienceinformed.com)
Patients with risk of dozing demonstrated greater PAP benefits for sleepiness symptoms than non-sleepy and feeling sleepy only phenotypes . (bvsalud.org)
Patients feeling sleepy without risk of dozing may need more thorough evaluation for factors contributing to sleepiness before initiating treatment . (bvsalud.org)
There has been a progressive increase in the number of patients diagnosed with sleep apnea over the last decade. (medscape.com)
Patients with obstructive sleep apnea and daytime sleepiness had a 66% higher risk of atherosclerosis than those with neither condition, a Brazilian analysis found. (acpinternist.org)
Even when primary care physicians do recognize patients might have sleep apnea, they're not always stressing the importance to the patient of being tested and treated of it," Zatt says. (sleepreviewmag.com)
Traditionally, diagnosing sleep apnea required patients to spend a night in a sleep lab connected to monitoring equipment. (womennet.ca)
The aim of this study was to analyze daytime sleepiness in a sample of patients diagnosed with sarcoidosis. (hindawi.com)
A general population study [ 15 ] found small but consistent associations between daytime sleepiness and both physical and mental components of QoL, while among patients suffering from obstructive sleep apnea [ 16 ] daytime sleepiness was associated with physical but not mental QoL. (hindawi.com)
The aims of this study were (a) to determine the degree of EDS in sarcoidosis patients in comparison with the general population and to test psychometric properties of the ESS in a large sample of sarcoidosis patients, (b) to analyze the impact of affected organs and concomitant diseases on EDS, and (c) to investigate associations between daytime sleepiness and QoL. (hindawi.com)
Retrospective consecutive cohort study of 505 patients referred to a single center between 15th September 2015 to 14th September 2016, multidisciplinary specialist sleep clinic presenting with a home sleep apnea test prior to referral. (frontiersin.org)
This is particularly useful for folks who already know they suffer from a sleep disorder, and can be crucial in helping others discover potential medical conditions like sleep apnea (particularly as the ring measures your blood oxygen saturation, which varies drastically for sleep apnea patients). (digitaltrends.com)
Based on previous studies, 57% of stroke patients suffer from obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in rehabilitation units ( 1 , 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
However, there is a large group of patients with mild and moderate sleep apnoea who are asymptomatic. (ersjournals.com)
When patients are having airflow obstruction that occurs in sleep apnea, they breathe harder to try to overcome it,' Hill said. (medicinenet.com)
For the study, published online Aug. 31 in the journal ERJ Open Research, Gislason and his colleagues studied 822 patients in Iceland diagnosed with moderate to severe sleep apnea. (medicinenet.com)
This study focuses on nocturnal GERD but, in my experience, patients may have significant improvement in daytime GERD as well. (medicinenet.com)
Specifically, the moderator of the session wanted to know whether a particular subgroup of patients with mild OSA could, with treatment, experience a reduction in daytime sleepiness. (medscape.com)
Modifying effects of the R389G beta1-adrenoceptor polymorphism on resting heart rate and blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. (cdc.gov)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder affecting millions of people globally. (scienceinformed.com)
Sleep apnea is a disorder in which a person temporarily stops breathing during sleep. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Primary care physicians (PCPs) are the main patient referral source to sleep specialists, but even when a patient describes obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) to the PCP, many don't connect the dots to the sleep-breathing disorder or understand the seriousness of OSA, new research from ResMed reveals. (sleepreviewmag.com)
Sleep Apnea is basically a sleep disorder, characterized by breathing pauses while a person is asleep. (iloveindia.com)
Sleep apnea, as the name suggests, is basically a sleep disorder, in which a person experiences breathing pauses while sleeping. (iloveindia.com)
A person with sleep apnea can develop high blood pressure if this sleeping disorder is not treated in time. (iloveindia.com)
Sleep apnea is a very serious sleep disorder, which can affect anyone at any age. (iloveindia.com)
Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. (womennet.ca)
Moderate sleep apnoea: a "silent" disorder, or not a disorder at all? (ersjournals.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder that is associated with significant morbidity. (cdc.gov)

Home tests may not accurately detect mild cases of sleep apnea or other sleep disorders. (womennet.ca)
Mild cases of sleep apnea typically warrant lifestyle changes such as weight loss and smoking cessation. (liversupport.com)

At-home sleep apnea tests, often called home sleep studies or home sleep apnea tests (HSAT), are portable diagnostic devices that allow individuals to monitor their sleep patterns and detect signs of sleep apnea from the comfort of their homes. (womennet.ca)

This is referred to as positional obstructive sleep apnea. (centraljersey.com)

While at-home sleep apnea tests are not as comprehensive as in-lab sleep studies, they can still provide valuable information for diagnosing moderate to severe sleep apnea. (womennet.ca)
Home tests are typically recommended for individuals with a high likelihood of having moderate to severe sleep apnea. (womennet.ca)
These tests best suit individuals likely to have moderate to severe sleep apnea. (womennet.ca)
1. High Likelihood of Moderate to Severe Sleep Apnea. (womennet.ca)
At-home sleep apnea tests are particularly effective at diagnosing moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (womennet.ca)
47% had moderate-to-severe sleep apnea. (aarc.org)

This program brings together trainees and experts in epidemiology, genetic and sleep/respiratory physiology to identify biomarkers and molecular mechanisms for sleep apnea risk, models interactions between sleep disorders and genetic risk factors (G*E), and attempts to resolve the heterogeneity in sleep apnea that predicts differences in outcomes and treatment response. (harvard.edu)
A respiratory event suggestive of OSAS is defined as a decrease in nasal and oral airflow, alone or with thoracoabdominal movements, of more than 90% (apnea) or of more than 50% but less than 90% (hypopnea) that lasted for at least 10 seconds. (medscape.com)
We have a long list of symptoms and complications from sleep apnea, including daytime sleepiness, respiratory symptoms like coughing or wheezing,' he said. (medicinenet.com)

About 30-60% of adolescents who meet the criteria for obesity (BMI≥95th percentile) also have obstructive sleep apnea. (news-medical.net)
Obesity is a risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea and the evidence indicates that intensive weight loss interventions help improve sleep study results and symptoms of OSA," said Molly Cooke, MD, FACP, president, ACP. (eurekalert.org)
Multivariable regression analysis revealed that obesity was significantly associated with an abnormal or high sleepiness score on the ESS (OR 3.40 [95% CI 1.31 to 8.80).CONCLUSION: High levels of sleepiness in this population were common. (hindawi.com)
Obesity is the factor most likely to lead to sleep apnea. (hartfordhealthcare.org)

A sudden decrease in oxygen levels in the blood is one of the many complications of sleep apnea. (iloveindia.com)
What kinds of sleep apnea complications might I be at risk for? (epnet.com)
How severe does sleep apnea have to be to cause serious complications? (epnet.com)

Sleep apnea commonly occurs when a person is overweight. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Could I get sleep apnea from being overweight? (epnet.com)
While anyone can develop obstructive sleep apnea, one of the major risk factors is being overweight. (centraljersey.com)
However, not everyone who has sleep apnea is overweight. (liversupport.com)
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and obstructive sleep apnea frequently affect people who are overweight or obese - and often go undiagnosed. (liversupport.com)
People who are overweight may have extra tissue around their neck, adding to their risk for sleep apnea. (hartfordhealthcare.org)

The most common type of this chronic medical condition is obstructive sleep apnea. (iloveindia.com)

The diagnosis of sleep apnea is based on a complete medical history and symptoms of the individual. (nativeremedies.com)
Perhaps the greatest reason for the sudden increase in the diagnosis of sleep apnea is an improved awareness by both the medical profession and the lay public. (medscape.com)
To assess the validity of home sleep apnea test directed diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a real-life clinical setting and establish the extent to which clinical evaluation alters diagnosis and therapeutic intervention, in the context of the evolving realm of precision medicine. (frontiersin.org)
The specialists at the Sleep Center at Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center provide comprehensive care, including diagnosis and treatment, for obstructive sleep apnea and other sleep disorders. (centraljersey.com)
If you suspect you have sleep apnea, talk with your doctor, who may refer you to a sleep specialist for diagnosis and treatment. (centraljersey.com)
Only such tests are validated for the diagnosis of mild obstructive sleep apnea and over one hundred other sleep disorders. (swedish.org)

Commercial drivers depend on the medical certification for their livelihood and it is hypothesized that subjective responses regarding daytime sleepiness are distorted in an effort to attain optimal DOT certification. (cdc.gov)
Interestingly, no relationship was found between AHI and subjective sleepiness or clinical symptoms, whereas a relationship with objective vigilance, as measured by the PVT, was found only with those with AHI ≥30. (ersjournals.com)

Sleep disruptions due to sleep apnea have the potential to raise blood pressure and are linked with insulin resistance and abnormal lipids, all of which may adversely impact overall cardiovascular health later in life. (news-medical.net)
Obstructive sleep apnea disrupts normal, restorative sleep, which can impact emotional health, as well as the immune, metabolic and cardiovascular systems in children and adolescents. (news-medical.net)
Specifically, short sleepers had a 25% greater risk of having poor cardiovascular health, while those with obstructed sleep apnea experienced a more than 200% greater chance of poor heart health than those who slept longer. (heart.org)
Obstructive Sleep Apnea can lead to many cardiovascular conditions such as coronary artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias, stroke, congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction. (iloveindia.com)
Sleep apnea can raise the risk for daytime sleepiness, cardiovascular problems, type 2 diabetes and liver issues. (medicinenet.com)
A collaborative European network of 24 sleep centres established a European Sleep Apnoea Database to evaluate cardiovascular morbidity associated with OSAS. (ersjournals.com)

A sleep specialist reviews the collected data to determine if you have sleep apnea and, if so, the severity of the condition. (womennet.ca)
The results of the sleep study will help your doctor determine whether you have obstructive sleep apnea and the severity of the condition. (centraljersey.com)
They found that two-thirds had fatty liver disease, and that the severity of the disease increased with the severity of their sleep apnea. (liversupport.com)

To treat sleep apnea faster, you need to quit smoking. (iloveindia.com)
However, there are no evidences to prove that these will treat sleep apnea. (iloveindia.com)

A combination of the two is called complex sleep apnea. (iloveindia.com)
That's called complex sleep apnea. (hartfordhealthcare.org)

At-home sleep apnea tests (HSAT) are a convenient and cost-effective way to diagnose sleep apnea, but they are only suitable for some. (womennet.ca)

It is estimated that sleep apnea affects more than 12 million Americans. (nativeremedies.com)
Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) affects at least 4% of adult males and 2% of adult females in the developed world [ 1 ]. (ersjournals.com)
It has been well documented that the definition of hypopnea dramatically affects the total apnea/hypopnea index (AHI). (medscape.com)

BACKGROUND: Increased daytime sleepiness is an important symptom of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (hindawi.com)

PAP adherence did not differ by baseline sleepiness phenotype . (bvsalud.org)

Do you have mild sleep apnea, or do you just want to help research? (nih.gov)
This study aims to understand how mild sleep apnea and not getting enough sleep contribute to daytime sleepiness. (nih.gov)
Sleep apnea can range from mild to severe, based on how often breathing stops during sleep. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
Does Treating Mild OSA Lessen Daytime Sleepiness? (medscape.com)
A few months ago, I reviewed a position statement on mild obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) published by the American Thoracic Society (ATS). (medscape.com)
The authors found 11 treatment trials in mild OSA that assessed sleepiness as an outcome. (medscape.com)

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is OSA with more than 5 events per hour that has also some effect on either daytime function or symptoms. (medscape.com)
The relationship between tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene promoter polymorphism and obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. (cdc.gov)

If left untreated, severe sleep apnea may be associated with high blood pressure and the risk of stroke and heart attack . (webmd.com)

They found a significantly higher percentage of fatty liver disease in the most severe apnea cases. (liversupport.com)

The clinical presentation of a child with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is nonspecific and requires increased awareness by the primary care physician. (medscape.com)
Dr. David Hill, an assistant clinical professor of medicine at Yale University School of Medicine and a volunteer medical spokesperson for the American Lung Association, explained why acid reflux is linked to sleep apnea. (medicinenet.com)

Most sleep clinicians and scientists will agree that if a patient with sleep apnoea is symptomatic and has an apnoea/hypopnea index (AHI) of more than 15 events per hour, he or she deserves treatment. (ersjournals.com)

TENS machine provides cheaper and non-invasive treatment for sleep apnoea. (pharmacytimes.com)
If an at-home test indicates the presence of sleep apnea, further evaluation and treatment options should be discussed with a healthcare provider or sleep specialist. (womennet.ca)
If you snore loudly while you sleep and wake up groggy in the morning, you should talk with your doctor about sleep apnea to determine if testing and treatment are necessary. (centraljersey.com)
If obstructive sleep apnea is diagnosed, there are several effective treatment options available. (centraljersey.com)
It's the most effective treatment as it puts you in the same situation as those who do not have obstructive sleep apnea,' he explained. (medicinenet.com)
Treatment of sleep apnea is dependent on its cause. (cdc.gov)
If other medical problems are present, such as congestive heart failure or nasal obstruction, sleep apnea may resolve with treatment of these conditions. (cdc.gov)
The study will also test which of three different treatment programs is most effective at preventing daytime sleepiness. (nih.gov)
Roles of interleukin (IL)-6 gene polymorphisms, serum IL-6 levels, and treatment in obstructive sleep apnea: a meta-analysis. (cdc.gov)
Effect of obstructive sleep apnea and its treatment of atrial fibrillation recurrence after radiofrequency catheter ablation: A meta-analysis. (cdc.gov)

Our present results, therefore, suggest that measuring the risk of dozing and the feeling of sleepiness reflect different sleepiness components and may respond differently to PAP. (bvsalud.org)
Sleepiness puts you at greater risk for car wrecks and other accidents. (webmd.com)
A family history of sleep apnea also increases risk for the condition. (eurekalert.org)
Additionally, sleep apnea can lead to poor performance at work and school and can increase your risk for auto accidents. (centraljersey.com)
According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, if you have a body mass index of 30 or higher, your risk for obstructive sleep apnea increases. (centraljersey.com)
People who are obese have four times the risk of sleep apnea than those of a normal weight. (liversupport.com)
Certain things increase your risk for obstructive sleep apnea. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
Drinking alcohol or taking certain medicines before going to sleep can increase the risk for sleep apnea. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
Smoking can increase your risk for sleep apnea, because the nicotine in tobacco relaxes the muscles that keep the airways open. (hartfordhealthcare.org)
New NIH-supported research finds that African Americans with more severe forms of sleep apnea are at greater risk of high blood pressure. (medlineplus.gov)
The study researchers say that screening groups at high risk for sleep apnea can help reduce their risk of high blood pressure and heart disease. (medlineplus.gov)

In the pediatric age range, abnormalities include oxygen desaturation under 92%, more than one obstructive apnea per hour, and elevations of ET CO 2 measurements of more than 50 mm Hg for more than 9% of sleep time or a peak level of greater than 53 mm Hg. (medscape.com)

Anatomy7

Diseases38

Chemicals and Drugs15

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment54

Psychiatry and Psychology43

Phenomena and Processes27

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena6

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Humanities1

Information Science5

Health Care38

Geographicals4

Epworth Sleep17

Excessive46

Insomnia4

Central Sleep Apnea21

Snoring15

CPAP16

Airway19

Associated with obstructive sleep1

Fatigue7

Adults13

Prevalence5

Polysomnography2

Questionnaire5

Hypertension5

Obstructive sleep apnea in ch1

Narcolepsy1

Improve Sleep Apnea2

Episodes6

Patients23

Disorder10

Cases of sleep apnea2

Signs of Sleep Apnea1

Positional Obstructive Sleep1

Moderate to severe6

Respiratory3

Obesity4

Complications3

Overweight6

Chronic1

Diagnosis6

Subjective2

Cardiovascular6

Severity3

Treat sleep apnea2

Complex sleep apnea2

Diagnose sleep apnea1

Affects3

Symptom1

Adherence1

Mild6

Syndrome2

Left untreated1

Severe apnea1

Clinical2

Hypopnea1

Treatment10

Risk11

Oxygen desaturation1