• Nutritional status was also assessed in a limited form by selected anthropometric and biochemical measurements. (bmj.com)
  • For example, if a measure such as recumbent length in a given study has a measurement reliability of 0.95 (expressed as an intraclass correlation coefficient), taking a second measurement and using the mean of the two measurements in analyses will improve the reliability to only 0.97, yielding only a 2% reduction in error variance for the additional effort. (phenxtoolkit.org)
  • IgA responses to several bacterial taxa, including Enterobacteriaceae, correlated with anthropometric measurements of nutritional status in longitudinal studies. (usda.gov)
  • Background: Anthropometric measurements and indices such as weight, height and Body Mass Index (BMI) are often used to assess overall health and nutritional status. (herts.ac.uk)
  • A Z-score greater than 2 would indicate over-nourishment with respect to the corresponding anthropometric measurements. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Deficits on these indicators (measured by their values less than -2 standard deviations below the median based on the 2006 WHO Child Growth Standards [ 2 ], that is both severe and moderate status for each of the above anthropometric measurements) are known as stunting, wasting and underweight respectively. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Data were collected using a pre tested structured questionnaire and anthropometric measurements. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anthropometric measurements, dietary assessments and morbidity patterns of children in the study were monitored for 4 months. (symbiosisonlinepublishing.com)
  • Malnutrition in children, including stunting, is often associated with anthropometric measurements. (soloabadi.com)
  • Anthropometric measures are used to assess pregnancy weight gain with self-reported height and weight and scale measurements. (dietitians.ca)
  • While self-reported weight is usually underestimated and height is usually overestimated in women of reproductive age, Brunner Huber (2007) found that selfreported measurements used to calculate BMIs accurately classified women into a BMI category as assessed through scale/measured values. (dietitians.ca)
  • An interview-based questionnaire was used to obtain information on sociodemographic char- acteristics, nutritional habits, anthropometric measurements, cognitive function (using the Montreal cognitive assess- ment tool), and functional status (using activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living scales). (who.int)
  • Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression was used to assess the associations between baseline nutritional measurements and the outcome of incident ADI. (cdc.gov)
  • Anthropometric measurements (height and weight) and biochemical estimation (hemoglobin level in blood) were done to evaluate nutritional status. (who.int)
  • These measurements can be affected by hydration status, edema, or fluid overload. (medscape.com)
  • Changes in trends over time with respect to the nutritional situation can be evaluated in countries where national food and nutrition surveillance systems have been developed, or where nationally representative cross-sectional surveys have been conducted some years apart using identical, or nearly identical, methodologies. (ispub.com)
  • In the period 2003-2006, 8 299 children between 0 and 19 years of age were measured as part of the cross-sectional Bergen Growth Study. (tidsskriftet.no)
  • Anthropometric indicators are less accurate than clinical and biochemical techniques when it comes to assessing individual nutritional status. (ispub.com)
  • Moreover, these studies used the conventional indicators of nutritional status to measure the prevalence of malnutrition in under-five children. (hindawi.com)
  • Consequently, these indicators underestimate the prevalence of malnutrition due to the potential overlap of children into multiple categories of anthropometric failure [ 11 - 16 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • In contrast to consumption, utility or perception based indicators, anthropometric indicators provide the most direct measure of nutritional impacts. (repec.org)
  • An extensive literature review emphasizes that anthropometric indicators can respond significantly within few months to shocks like droughts, seasonality or economic crises. (repec.org)
  • This research will use mixed methods to obtain quality data to deepen the knowledge of the phenomenon of acculturation and its relationship with the lifestyles, nutritional and health status of Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries (CPLP) immigrants in the two Iberian contexts, providing indicators for an adequate response to their health needs. (bmj.com)
  • Secondary outcomes comprise other anthropometric indices, iron and zinc status, dietary behavior, malaria indicators, and household socioeconomic status. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The most frequent anthropometric indicators are height-for-age, weight-for-height and weight-for-age. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Nutritional status itself can be interpreted as a physical sign caused by a balance between nutritional intake and expenditure through certain variables, namely nutritional status indicators. (soloabadi.com)
  • However, both growth and development can be measured by indicators, namely Anthropometry with certain variables, let's see for more info! (soloabadi.com)
  • The association between low BMI and the short-term outcome of ADI was attenuated after controlling for these nutritional indicators. (cdc.gov)
  • Recently the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) has been implemented to measure the prevalence of malnutrition. (hindawi.com)
  • Therefore, in this study we used a recently developed and relatively robust alternative indicator of malnutrition-the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) to determine the prevalence of malnutrition and associated factors among under-five children in rural Ethiopia. (hindawi.com)
  • To test if nutritional improvements translate into a reduction of anemia prevalence, hemoglobin data were collected 6 months after intervention support had ended. (bvsalud.org)
  • The national data on the nutritional status of under five children indicated that high prevalence of undernutrition, 40% stunting, 27% underweight and 9.7% wasting [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study aimed to determine the prevalence of depressive disorders in older Palestinians and its relationship with nutritional, functional and cognitive status. (who.int)
  • To evaluate the nutritional status of the hemodialysis patients in our center through bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA), comparing the gathered results with conventional clinical laboratory indexes such as Body Mass Index (BMI), ideal Body Weight (BW), percentage deviation of the real BW to ideal BW (delta P%), dialysis adequacy estimated by Kt/V, normalized protein catabolic rate (nPCR), and serum albumin. (andeal.org)
  • After informed consent was obtained, demographic, anthropometric, and clinical information was collected from each child. (cdc.gov)
  • During clinical examination, all patients underwent measuring for body fat percentage estimation, BMI, DMS and MIS. (unist.hr)
  • Detailed clinical, laboratory markers, nutritional status, psychological exposures and outcome questionaries will be collected semiannually in CKD stage 1-2 and trimonthly in stage 3-5 patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Symptoms can be assessed using clinical assessment instruments, while anthropometric and dietary measures are used to monitor nutritional status. (dietitians.ca)
  • Effect of a protocolized nutritional management plan on the growth of children with cerebral palsy, a prospective single arm clinical study. (who.int)
  • The intervention comprises the bio-diversification of horticultural home gardens and nutritional health counseling, using the 7 Essential Nutrition Action messages by the World Health Organization. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Over 21,000 children aged 0-17.9 years were measured for body weight and stature according to the protocol of the World Health Organization. (iium.edu.my)
  • World Health Organization standard 2006 was used to analyse anthropometric data. (hindawi.com)
  • Eighty-four residents of one public and two private homes underwent an anthropometric and functional ability assessment including height, weight, armspan, arm and calf circumferences and handgrip strength. (uwi.edu)
  • Patients and Methods: A total of 552 CLD patients who received a liver biopsy and underwent anthropometric assessment and BIA-based body composition analysis were enrolled. (iiarjournals.org)
  • We studied a total of 552 patients who received a liver biopsy and underwent an anthropometric assessment and BIA-based body composition analysis on the same days from February 2006 to June 2012. (iiarjournals.org)
  • All study subjects underwent physical examination and anthropometric measuring. (unist.hr)
  • In the adjusted analyses, significant associations between child psychopathological outcomes, child gender and parent's mental health status were observed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Causal positive changes of the treatment on nutritional outcomes, although significant, are not strong enough to impact hemoglobin levels. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Global Nutrition Monitoring Framework helps countries monitor progress towards the Global Targets, measuring outcomes, processes and policies. (who.int)
  • The combination of objective and subjective parameters has been established as the best approach in the nutritional assessment of these individuals and is an excellent independent predictor of outcomes in patients undergoing liver transplantation. (medscape.com)
  • It is difficult to assess the effect of the oil boom on the nutritional status of the Kuwaiti population because limited data are available to describe the food and nutrition situation before 1979. (who.int)
  • To assess the nutritional status, functional ability and food intake of older Guyanese in residential care. (uwi.edu)
  • The aim of this study was to assess nutritional status and adherence to Mediterranean diet in patients on hemodialysis treatment. (unist.hr)
  • This article provides information on the nature of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP), and methods developed to assess symptom severity, nutritional status and dietary intake. (dietitians.ca)
  • Among children between 1 and 5 years of age with cerebral palsy to determine the change in z-score of weight for height after implementing a protocolized nutritional management plan over a period of one yearTimepoint: The children will be reviewed at 3 months,6 months and 9 months to assess the anthropometric measures after the nutritional plan. (who.int)
  • The more traditional nutritional assessment parameters of anthropometrics, including triceps skinfold (TSF) and arm muscle circumference (AMC), can be used to assess the degree of fat or muscle store loss and are useful in monitoring changes in a patient's status over time. (medscape.com)
  • Nutrition screening is a process that involves assessing an individual's nutritional status to identify any potential nutritional risks or deficiencies. (proprofs.com)
  • Anthropometric measurement is a practical and immediately applicable technique for assessing children's development patterns during the first five years of life. (ispub.com)
  • This approach to food security measurement represents a significant change compared to traditional ways of assessing it indirectly through determinants such as food availability, or consequences such as poor quality diets, anthropometric failures, and other signs of malnutrition. (fao.org)
  • First, the upper arm length is measured using bone landmarks, and the midpoint distance is marked for the circumference measurement. (phenxtoolkit.org)
  • Regarding the anthropometric measurement, a designated dietitian obtained all of these data as described previously ( 13 ). (iiarjournals.org)
  • Anthropometric measurement error and the assessment of nutritional status. (en-net.org)
  • It has a widespread and important place in nutritional assessment, and while the literature on anthropometric measurement and its interpretation is enormous, the extent to which measurement error can influence both measurement and interpretation of nutritional status is little considered. (en-net.org)
  • In this article, different types of anthropometric measurement error are reviewed, ways of estimating measurement error are critically evaluated, guidelines for acceptable error presented, and ways in which measures of error can be used to improve the interpretation of anthropometric nutritional status discussed. (en-net.org)
  • Imprecision is due largely to observer error, and is the most commonly used measure of anthropometric measurement error. (en-net.org)
  • Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondyloarthritis (SpA) experience several nutritional challenges and are prone to develop malnutrition. (uib.no)
  • It is not a measure of malnutrition and cannot be used to detect nutritional deficiencies or obesity. (fao.org)
  • By measuring antibodies at different time points, normal immune development was understood which may improve treatment of malnutrition and suggest more effective therapeutic measures. (usda.gov)
  • Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is discussed in light of the increased nutritional demands of pregnancy and the increased risks that pregnancy and childbirth impose on a woman who is stunted as a result of PEM. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Although child malnutrition and food insecurity are the main problems in Ethiopia, to what extent food insecurity contributes to children nutritional status is not yet well studied. (biomedcentral.com)
  • For most children from low socio-economic status households, malnutrition usually peaks at the time when complementary foods are introduced due to failure to access proper complementary foods [2, 5]. (symbiosisonlinepublishing.com)
  • We assessed whether disease activity was associated with dietary habits, nutritional status, adipokines, and oxidative stress in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. (omega-research.com)
  • Dietary intakes were measured by a three-day weighed dietary record technique designed to evaluate each athlete's usual eating habits. (bmj.com)
  • Assessment of nutritional status and nutritional habits in patients on hemodialysis', Diplomski rad, Sveučilište u Splitu, Medicinski fakultet, citirano: 27.11.2023. (unist.hr)
  • that cut-off point depends on the age, gender, physiological status, smoking habits and altitude at which the population being assessed lives. (who.int)
  • Standard parameters of nutritional assessment are often invalid in end-stage organ failure, which leads to difficulty in identifying and assessing nutritional status. (medscape.com)
  • This problem has led to the development of other parameters for measuring nutritional status in patients awaiting transplantation. (medscape.com)
  • Firstly, while it is accepted that all children with failure to thrive have inadequate or worsening growth over time, one area of controversy is determining which anthropometric criteria should be utilized to define this term. (medscape.com)
  • The composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) was used to measure the nutritional status of the children. (hindawi.com)
  • Age of the children, preceding birth interval, educated status of mother, wealth status, and region were factors independently associated with nutritional status of children in rural Ethiopia. (hindawi.com)
  • The vaccination of all children may be one of the most important public health measures for preventing a wider spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in the community. (unicef-irc.org)
  • The nutritional status of 645 male and 635 female preschool children in Kuwait was assessed. (who.int)
  • A literature review revealed a serious lack of data describing the nutritional status of preschool children in Kuwait. (who.int)
  • 3.3.1.11 Measuring Children under 8 Years of Age. (cdc.gov)
  • In addressing the needs of nutritionally vulnerable households and in working to safeguard the food security and good nutritional status of others, two demographic groups are targeted - infants and children under 5 years of age and pregnant and lactating women. (who.int)
  • Consequently, the central outcome measures of whether this strategy can be judged successful are those that establish whether the food and nutritional needs of young children in Liberia are being met. (who.int)
  • There is therefore an urgent need to evaluate the nutritional status of children at ICDS centers to determine whether they have low rates of stunting, underweight and wasting. (ispub.com)
  • measure urine/serum bone turnover markers in lean/obese prepubertal children with/without additional symptoms of insulin resistance. (usda.gov)
  • We will analyze how the early exposure to protein sources and fruits normally consumed by infants and children prevents the initiation of and protects against development of chronic diseases by altering tissue differentiation, inflammation, and/or oxidative status. (usda.gov)
  • This project will establish the potential of a home gardening and nutrition counseling program to counteract climate change-related quantitative and qualitative agricultural losses, thereby improving the nutritional status among young children in rural sub-Saharan Africa. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of iron therapy on appetite, growth and plasma ghrelin and leptin levels in children aged between 12 and 24 months with isolated nutritional iron deficiency anemia. (researchgate.net)
  • Conclusions In conclusion, the findings of this study indicate that plasma ghrelin level increases and leptin level decreases and growth accelerates because of an increase in appetite and daily calories, carbohydrate and protein amount in children with nutritional iron deficiency anemia after iron therapy. (researchgate.net)
  • Title : Anthropometric reference data for children and adults : United States, 2015-2018 Personal Author(s) : Fryar, Cheryl D.;Carroll, Margaret D.;Gu, Qiuping;Afful, Joseph;Ogden, Cynthia L. (cdc.gov)
  • This national study explored associations between the health status of 'left-behind' children of ILM's with those from comparative non-migrant families. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We reexamined anthropometric data of children in Uganda with persistent diarrhea ( 6 ) and used regression analysis to determine whether there is an association between microsporidiosis and reduced growth rates. (cdc.gov)
  • HIV status was determined by using established methods, and children positive for HIV were referred to the Mulago Hospital Pediatric Infectious Disease Clinic for further care. (cdc.gov)
  • Nutritional status of children in Uganda with microsporidiosis with or without HIV or concurrent cryptosporidiosis. (cdc.gov)
  • The infection status and number of children in each infection category are shown. (cdc.gov)
  • A complete set of anthropometric measures (age, weight, height, weight-for-age z-score, height-for-age z-score, and weight-for-height z-score) was available for 224 children. (cdc.gov)
  • These infections likely compound the poor nutritional status of children with microsporidiosis, although this assessment is limited by sample size ( Figure 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The evaluation of young children's nutritional status uses the Z-score which measures the distance, expressed in standard deviations of the standard (reference) population between the individual's anthropometry and the median of the standard (reference) population. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Nutritional status of the children according to sex. (elsevier.es)
  • Foods with highest preferencea in accordance with the nutritional status of the children. (elsevier.es)
  • Foods with highest rejectiona according to the nutritional status of the children. (elsevier.es)
  • Food insecurity influences children nutritional status by limiting the quantity and quality of dietary intake. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Therefore, this study was conducted to compare children nutritional status in food secure and insecure housholds. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Several and multifaceted factors influence nutritional status of children in developing countries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Studies in developed and developing countries revealed inconsistent evidence about the influence of household food insecurity on children nutritional status [ 7 - 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To evaluate the sweetness taste preference levels and their relationship with the nutritional and dental caries patterns among preschool children. (bvsalud.org)
  • This article describes the nutritional status of children aged 0-59.9 months. (iium.edu.my)
  • The NHMS III results indicate that Malaysian children have better nutritional status compared to children under 5 years in neighbouring countries. (iium.edu.my)
  • The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of optimised millet porridges on the nutritional status of moderately malnourished children. (symbiosisonlinepublishing.com)
  • One way ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) and Chi-square tests were used to analyse the effect of porridges on the nutritional status of children. (symbiosisonlinepublishing.com)
  • Because, anthropometry is referred to as a nutritional indicator because it can measure growth and development in children physically by using the variables age, weight and height. (soloabadi.com)
  • The tool for measuring body length in infants is the Infantometer Board, while the tool for measuring height for children over 2 years is the Portable Stadiometer. (soloabadi.com)
  • The full potential of the FIES to generate statistics that can inform policy is realized when the tool is applied in larger national population surveys that enable more detailed analyses of the food insecurity situation according to income, gender, age, race, ethnicity, migratory status, disability, geographic location, or other policy-relevant characteristics, as is already the case for a number of countries. (fao.org)
  • Despite these clear monetary benefits for the State, studies examining household savings and socio-economic status of returning Sri Lankan ILMs show mixed individual economic gains [ 6 , 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Furthermore, it aims to determine the correlation between degree of satisfaction regarding physical appearance and self-esteem and examines the differences in socio-economic status among the students of the two schools. (researchsquare.com)
  • First, by using a survey on socio-economic status of the participants. (researchsquare.com)
  • Lack of proper complimentary foods continues to be a problem in many parts of the world, especially among low socio-economic status households. (symbiosisonlinepublishing.com)
  • Fermented moringa and fermented pumpkin millet porridges can therefore be adopted as better options for complementary feeding among low socio-economic status households of Western Uganda. (symbiosisonlinepublishing.com)
  • Las mujeres nahuas del México Antiguo, dice Clementina Battcock en el Seminario de Historia de las Mujeres en el México Antiguo (Battcock, 2018, 2021), que la historia de las mujeres en el México Antiguo es una historia acallada, "bajita", por lo cual las historiadoras e historiadores han ido construyendo un debate profundo sobre las aportaciones de las mujeres. (bvsalud.org)
  • Socio-demographic and health status data were derived using standardized pre-validated instruments. (biomedcentral.com)
  • and the association, if any, between the nutritional status of the study population with their demographic, socioeconomic, and environmental characteristics. (who.int)
  • Nutrition assessment involves gathering and analyzing data about an individual's dietary intake, medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests to determine their nutritional status and identify any nutrition-related problems. (proprofs.com)
  • This process involves collecting and analyzing data to determine the nutritional status of an individual and identify any specific nutrition-related issues or concerns. (proprofs.com)
  • Nutrition is a major determinant of health, and the resolution of many nutritional issues of public health concern requires survey data. (cdc.gov)
  • Anthropometric data height and weight of the study subjects were collected by using standard techniques. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Measure maternal mortality and collect data on female circumcision. (go.tz)
  • The data were entered using EPI INFO version 3.5.1, and analysis was done by SPSS version 21 and ENA, 2007 software for anthropometric calculation. (hindawi.com)
  • Scientific and Technical Information Branch National Center for Health Statistics Center Building, Room 1-57 3700 East-West Highway Hyattsville, MD 20782 301-436-8500 BACKGROUND The National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) collects, analyzes, and disseminates data on the health status of Americans. (cdc.gov)
  • While many anthropometric standards have been employed to define "growth," (body mass index [BMI], weight, or weight-for-height z-scores), serially comparing a child to appropriate standard growth curves is now commonly employed. (medscape.com)
  • While stunting reflects a failure to reach linear growth potential due to sub optimal health and/or nutritional conditions, underweight reveals low body mass relative to chronological age, which is influenced by both, a child's height and weight. (ispub.com)
  • Clinicians and epidemiologists often rely on self-reported weight and height to measure BMI. (herts.ac.uk)
  • Differences between self-reported and measured weight and height can lead to differences between self-reported and measured BMI, biasing relative risks of diseases associated with differential BMI. (herts.ac.uk)
  • The study showed that weight-for-age can be used for accurately classifying a child whose wasting status is unknown. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • The errors in measuring MUAC are greater than those with weight or height even by experienced anthropometrists. (en-net.org)
  • However, the findings of high patterns of sweet preference, excess weight and untreated caries experience, highlight the need for the implementation of integrated public policies aimed at controlling both nutritional and of oral health problems in the studied population. (bvsalud.org)
  • Body weight is one measure that provides an overview of tissue mass, including body fluids. (soloabadi.com)
  • Body weight is the most stable anthropometric indicator to determine whether a child is malnourished. (soloabadi.com)
  • Given these weight characteristics, the Body Weight Index is only used to describe a person's current nutritional status. (soloabadi.com)
  • In measuring body weight, it is important to choose an accurate baby scale or digital scale. (soloabadi.com)
  • Self-reported height and weight are used to generate an accurate representation of true pre-pregnancy BMI, that is used as a baseline for measuring weight gain (Brunner Huber, 2007). (dietitians.ca)
  • Weight measured using a calibrated, electronic scale should be compared to the IOM recommendations for weight gain within a particular BMI category. (dietitians.ca)
  • The goals of nutrition therapy during the wait for transplantation are (1) to replenish malnourished individuals, (2) to maintain the status of those with adequate muscle and energy reserve, (3) to promote weight loss in candidates with excessive weight based on body mass index (BMI), and (4) to manage patients' symptoms to maximize quality of life. (medscape.com)
  • This observational study aimed to perform a comprehensive nutritional assessment of outpatients diagnosed with RA and SpA, as well as to evaluate methods to identify nutritional risk. (uib.no)
  • Drawing on similar tools in the USA and Latin America, the project developed the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES) and innovative analytic methods aiming to provide a new global standard for measuring food insecurity (access) that is valid, endorsed at the international level, and used for global and country monitoring. (fao.org)
  • Logistic regression revealed that presence of disease (during study period) was found significant association with nutritional status [OR (95% CI): 2.21 (0.335-1.325) p=0.004] and presence of chronic disease was also found significant association with nutritional status [OR (95% CI): 3.33 (0.172-1.224) p=0.004] among elderly of the study subjects. (alliedacademies.org)
  • The Body Composition Lab (BCL) offers the measuring equipment needed to determine aspects of the human nutritional status, e.g. (fhstp.ac.at)
  • Nutritional status was investigated by anthropometric measures, body composition (DXA, dual energy X-ray absorptiometry), and handgrip strength (HGS). (uib.no)
  • The equipment for taking body weights (scales) are more frequently used in Cameroon health centres than measuring boards for heights. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • In addition to conventional anthropometric assessment using body mass index (BMI) and mid-upper arm circumferences (MUAC), measures of strength and fatigability may detect earlier changes in nutrition status which predict HIV disease progression. (cdc.gov)
  • Overview of Nutritional Support Many undernourished patients need nutritional support, which aims to increase lean body mass. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Assessment of lean body mass by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) are also affected by hydration status, which limits their usefulness. (medscape.com)
  • Composite body shape phenotypes of multiple anthropometric traits and risk of cancer development (INCa-ShapeCancer). (who.int)
  • Based on the results of this history and physical assessment, patients can be placed in nutritional risk categories of well nourished, mildly to moderately malnourished, or severely malnourished. (medscape.com)
  • The development of human height can serve as an indicator of two key welfare components, namely nutritional quality and health. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the early phase of anthropometric research history, questions about height techniques for measuring nutritional status often concerned genetic differences. (wikipedia.org)
  • WHAT does the Food Insecurity Experience Scale measure? (fao.org)
  • The project developed a methodology to measure the severity of food insecurity as experienced by individuals or households in a way that is comparable across countries. (fao.org)
  • It measures severity of food insecurity based on people's responses to questions about constraints on their ability to obtain adequate food. (fao.org)
  • The measure of food insecurity associated with a respondent can be located on the scale based on the number of positive responses to the questions (number of behaviors or experiences reported). (fao.org)
  • Such measures are then used to classify respondents into categories of food insecurity severity. (fao.org)
  • The FIES is not designed to measure these determinants but rather to provide estimates of the proportion of the population experiencing food insecurity at different levels of severity. (fao.org)
  • Studies conducted across different parts of the world revealed controversial evidences about the relationship between household food insecurity and child nutritional status. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Household food insecurity was measured using household food insecurity access scale. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In a study by Alvares and colleagues, handgrip strength was shown to be an easy and effective tool in assessing nutritional risk in patients with end-stage liver disease. (medscape.com)
  • The nutritional adequacy of the diet provided by one of the homes was poor with the food providing less than 50% of the required amount of zinc and vitamins A, D and C. Neither home met the requirement for energy. (uwi.edu)
  • This study aims to explore the influence of the acculturation process and dietary acculturation on the lifestyle and nutritional and health status of CPLP immigrants in Portugal and Spain, focusing on two Iberian contexts: Lisbon Metropolitan Area and the Basque Country. (bmj.com)
  • The aims of this study were (1) to carry out a nutritional assessment of selected Irish athletes and (2) to provide individual results and specific advice to each athlete on how to achieve an optimum diet. (bmj.com)
  • Digestive status of the study population was mostly good and minimum had lost their good digestion power. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Were distribution of disease status, prognostic factors, and other factors (e.g., demographics) similar across study groups at baseline? (andeal.org)
  • In the current study, we investigated the association of the ECW/TBW value with the degree of the liver fibrosis and nutritional status in CLD patients, including non-viral CLDs. (iiarjournals.org)
  • She was awarded a Leverhulme Trust Study Abroad Fellowship in 2000/2001, spending several months in the United States at Kent State University, Ohio, working with Professors Ruth Ludwick, PhD, and Rich Zeller, PhD, on research using the Factorial Survey method to examine nurses' decision making about nutritional risk in patients. (nursingworld.org)
  • My strong interest in pregnancy lead me to study the most common medical condition during this life stage, nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, during my Nutritional Assessment course at the University of Guelph . (dietitians.ca)
  • This study aims to examine the association between various nutritional metrics relevant in resource-scarce setting and HIV disease progression. (cdc.gov)
  • SNIP measures contextual citation impact by wighting citations based on the total number of citations in a subject field. (elsevier.es)
  • A child older than 12 months, having uneducated mother, living in a household with poor wealth status, born with short birth interval, and living in some region of the country are associated with increased odds of being malnourished. (hindawi.com)
  • Climate change heavily affects child nutritional status in sub-Saharan Africa. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Objectives: To analyze the relationship between measured IQ test by Goodenough and child nutritional status Township Munucipio Vinto-Quillacollo Cochabamba during the management II-2012. (scienceopen.com)
  • it provides a quantitative and qualitative measure of the journal's impact. (elsevier.es)
  • Nutritional status in hemodialysis patients and bioimpedance vector analysis. (andeal.org)
  • If outcome is measured using an objective test, such as a lab value, this criterion is assumed to be met. (andeal.org)
  • Dietary adjustment is an important component of the self-management intervention due to disordered nutritional status and commonly appeared protein-energy wasting condition in the CKD population [ 15 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Measuring tape position for abdominal (waist) circumference. (cdc.gov)
  • Arm circumference is measured at the midpoint of the distance from the acromion process of the shoulder to the tip of the olecranon process of the elbow. (phenxtoolkit.org)
  • The mid-upper arm circumference is measured on the right arm at the level of the upper arm midpoint mark. (phenxtoolkit.org)
  • 5 years of age, particularly those who live in developing countries ( 6 , 7 ) or who are HIV positive ( 6 , 8 , 9 ), the effects of infection on nutritional health of these vulnerable populations are not well documented. (cdc.gov)
  • Growth has long been recognized as a measure of the health of individuals, hence part of the reasoning for the use of growth charts. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mean HAZ and WAZ status was least satisfactory after about 6 months, suggesting a faltering in growth rate at an age that coincides with dependence on complementary feeding. (iium.edu.my)
  • Nutritional status in relation to adipokines and oxidative stress is associated with disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. (omega-research.com)