Anterior abdominal wall. Medical search. Frequent questions

Abdominal wall hernias are among the most common of all surgical problems. (medscape.com)
A 70-year-old woman presented for elective repair of anterior abdominal wall hernias. (auntminnie.com)
Discussion Ventral wall hernias are common. (medworm.com)
Pelvic organ prolapse, abdominal hernias, and inguinal hernias: diagnosis and management. (medlineplus.gov)
Prior to discussing an approach to repair, it is helpful to appreciate the magnitude of the problem posed by incisional hernias and other abdominal wall defects. (medscape.com)

This ureteropelvic junction ment of the liver in terms of location, abdominal cavity (Figure 1). (who.int)
The left wall of the pelvic cavity is viewed here with the specimen turned slightly to demonstrate the position of the ovary in the ovarian fossa and to show its relations to neighboring structures. (stanford.edu)
Various techniques are used to gain access to the abdominal cavity. (sls.org)
The Veress needle uses blind placement of a 2 mm needle into the abdominal cavity. (sls.org)
Increased insufflation pressures and asymmetric abdominal wall expansion indicate that the needle may have stopped short of the peritoneal cavity, causing insufflation of the preperitoneal space. (sls.org)
This may result in formation of a hematoma or cause a persistent drip from the trocar into the abdominal cavity. (sls.org)
What's more, the rib cage along with the spine helps to secure the position of the diaphragm, which acts as a ceiling mount to suspend organs in the upright abdominal cavity. (popsci.com)
This cavity is often used wrongly or improperly because of the lack of diaphragmatic apposition and left thoracic opposition from the abdominal musculature. (posturalrestoration.com)
The illustrator has done a very good job in pulling out muscles of the lateral anterior wall of the abdominal pelvic cavity. (posturalrestoration.com)
This activity is kept in a "secret vault" (i.e. the abdominal pelvic cavity) and is something that is mysterious to many because we can't palpate or visualize this on our patients. (posturalrestoration.com)

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia occurs when a portion of the fetal diaphragm is absent, allowing abdominal contents to enter the thorax, and is associated with impaired pulmonary development. (medworm.com)
Laparoscopy was performed and dense violin string adhesions between the liver and the diaphragm anterior abdominal wall were identified. (medscape.com)

Herniation of the liver through an anterior abdominal wall hernia defect is rare. (biomedcentral.com)
She presented with jaundice, abdominal distension with a midline surgical scar, right upper quadrant tenderness, and a large midline abdominal wall defect with dullness upon percussion and protrusion of a large, tender, and firm mass. (biomedcentral.com)
A computed tomography scan showed a protrusion of the left hepatic lobe through the anterior abdominal wall defect and a well-defined, soft tissue density lesion in the right adrenal topography. (biomedcentral.com)
the totality of the left lobe was protruding through the abdominal wall defect, and once the lobe was reduced to its normal position, a common bile duct surgical exploration with multiple stone extraction was performed. (biomedcentral.com)
A midline abdominal wall hernia with a protrusion of the left hepatic lobe through the hernia defect and a large mass in the right adrenal gland were found. (biomedcentral.com)
A physical examination revealed jaundice, abdominal distension with a midline surgical scar, right upper quadrant tenderness, and a large abdominal wall defect suggestive of a post-incisional hernia with protrusion of a large, tender, and firm mass. (biomedcentral.com)
A computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a midline abdominal wall hernia defect with protrusion of the left hepatic lobe (Figure 2 ). (biomedcentral.com)
Gastroschisis is condition characterized by a congenital herniation of abdominal viscera through a full thickness defect in the anterior abdominal wall, usually to the right of the umbilicus, with no protective covering. (scirp.org)
This is a case report of a newborn female referred from a district hospital with an abdominal wall defect that was not identified on antenatal ultrasound, with features consistent with a left-sided gastroschisis and a bifid umbilical cord at its fetal attachment site. (scirp.org)
Gastroschisis is a congenital anomaly typically characterized by anterior abdominal wall defect on the right of a normal umbilicus with herniation of abdominal contents through it. (scirp.org)
Newborn examination revealed, anterior abdominal wall defect with evisceration of small and large bowel loops, uterine tubes, and stomach. (scirp.org)
At NICU, further examination revealed a female baby, not pale, anicteric, mild peripheral cyanosis, and anterior abdominal wall defect (size of about 4 cm) on the left side of a bifid umbilical cord at its attachment site with evisceration of small bowel loops, stomach, uterine tubes and ovaries with no covering membrane ( Figure 1 ). (scirp.org)
That said, while large abdominal wall defects can be plagued by significant herniation of intra-abdominal contents, the size of the fascial defect puts them at low risk for incarceration. (medscape.com)
was to determine the abdominal wall defect frequencies, survival, and mortalities in Ahvaz, Khuzestan province of Iran. (infona.pl)
She was left with only 30% of her anterior abdominal wall intact, creating a large defect requiring composite reconstruction. (medscape.com)

A focused study day endorsed by the College of Radiographers, designed for sonographers, radiologists and other health professionals who are interested or performing groin and anterior abdominal wall ultrasound imaging. (radiologylearninglondon.com)
The Ultrasound Academy at the London Northwest University Healthcare NHS Trust designed and prepared a focused study day on groin and anterior abdominal wall ultrasound imaging. (radiologylearninglondon.com)
The presentations and practical teaching session will provide detailed information about the groin and anterior abdominal wall ultrasound imaging techniques, anatomy, pathological conditions and further management of groin and anterior abdominal wall pathologies. (radiologylearninglondon.com)
Abdominal ultrasound demon- strated a 6 × 4 cm cystic mass between the anterior abdominal wall and ante- rior surface of the left hepatic lobe. (who.int)
Moreover, the hepatic ultrasound and the abdominal CT did not show any fluid collection indicating a hepatic abscess. (medscape.com)

Este estudio tiene como objetivo describir el patrón de formación de la vaina del músculo recto del abdomen en una población seleccionada de Kenia. (scielo.cl)
La formación de la vaina del músculo recto del abdomen se analizó en 80 sujetos (47 hombres, 33 mujeres) durante autopsias y disección de cadáveres. (scielo.cl)
En todos los casos, la aponeurosis del músculo oblicuo interno del abdomen se dividió en dos láminas, una lámina profunda que se fusionaba con la aponeurosis del músculo transverso del abdomen en el borde lateral del músculo recto del abdomen y una lámina superficial que se fusionaba con la aponeurosis del músculo oblicuo externo del abdomen a mitad del recorrido entre los bordes medial y lateral del músculo recto del abdomen. (scielo.cl)
El patrón de formación de la vaina del músculo recto del abdomen, entre los kenianos muestra algunas variaciones que no han sido reportadas en trabajos anteriores. (scielo.cl)
1 (super script done)Post thrombosis of big vein in abdomen (vena cava) or pelvic (iliac vein) leads to development of collaterals in anterior abdominal wall. (journalcra.com)
The peritoneum more readily separates from the anterior abdominal wall when compared to the adult abdomen ( Figure 1 ). (sls.org)
a surgical procedure that involves connecting a part of the colon onto the anterior abdominal wall, leaving the patient with an opening on the abdomen called a stoma. (wikidoc.org)
On palpation, her abdomen was soft with no intra-abdominal masses. (newhopemedicalcenter.com)
However, advanced imaging studies of the abdomen revealed a firm mass within the abdominal wall. (newhopemedicalcenter.com)

The Veress needle or trocar may be inadvertently placed into the bowel, nearby vascular structures, or other abdominal viscera. (sls.org)
Additional 5 or 10 mm ports are placed appropriately to enable thorough examination of the peritoneum, small bowel and other abdominal viscera. (medicosecuador.com)

[ 1 ] This increase has been attributed to the growing age of the population, increasing rates of obesity and diabetes, improved survival from intra-abdominal cancers, and improvements in care of the critically injured patient, yielding greater survival of patients following abdominal catastrophe. (medscape.com)

The case of liver herniation through an incisional anterior abdominal wall hernia in this report represents, to the best of our knowledge, the fourth such case reported in the literature. (biomedcentral.com)
Obesity, the right adrenal myelolipoma mass effect, and the previous abdominal surgery are likely to have contributed to incisional hernia formation. (biomedcentral.com)
To the best of our knowledge, only three cases of liver herniation through an anterior abdominal wall hernia have been described [ 4 - 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
2 Sportsman's groin or sportsman's hernia are commonly used terms which encompass unexplained groin pain in athletes and are used to describe a syndrome of weakness of the posterior inguinal wall without a clinically recognisable hernia. (bmj.com)

The 1st part of this study provides lectures on groin and anterior abdominal wall anatomy, pathology and case reviews. (radiologylearninglondon.com)
Pathology reported a 20x18x9 cm bowel mass including skin surface with fistulous orifices, with a 7-cm long ileal adenocarcinoma with transmural growth, infiltrating the perivisceral fat, anterior abdominal wall and subcutaneous planes. (eurorad.org)
1 An extensive list of differential diagnoses exist, including muscle strains, stress fractures, intra-articular hip pathology, intra-abdominal causes and lumbosacral spinal disease. (bmj.com)
Necrotizing fasciitis of the chest wall is a very rare pathology, but with significant mortality, representing a therapeutic challenge. (spandidos-publications.com)
Necrotizing fasciitis of the chest wall is a rare pathology, but is a life-threatening condition with a high mortality rate. (spandidos-publications.com)

It lacks ionising radiation, allows dynamic visualisation of the abdominal organs and is of lower cost compared with computed tomography (CT). (springer.com)
Exploratory laparoscopy (also referred to as diagnostic laparoscopy) is a minimally invasive method for the diagnosis of intra-abdominal diseases through direct inspection of intra-abdominal organs. (medscape.com)
The abdominal wall serves to protect the abdominal organs, maintain upright posture and support the spine, and assist in bodily functions that require generation of Valsalva, such as coughing, urination, or defecation. (medscape.com)

During its journey it must pass through the peritoneum, abdominal wall via the inguinal canal, and into the scrotal pouch. (medscape.com)

Laparotomic en-bloc resection of ileal mass, anterior abdominal wall and subcutaneous tissue involved by enterocutaneous fistulas and a segment of transverse colon was performed (post-surgical status shown in Fig. 2a, b). (eurorad.org)

Anterior abdominal wall defects. (bmj.com)
The management of complex abdominal wall defects has challenged both general surgeons and reconstructive surgeons since the turn of the last century. (medscape.com)
Formerly the domain of the general surgeon, the increasing complexity of the abdominal wall defects and the development of techniques involving manipulation and mobilization of muscle and myocutaneous flaps have drawn on the expertise of the plastic surgeon. (medscape.com)
Regardless of the surgeon's background, the goals of the reconstructive surgeon in managing complex abdominal wall defects are to restore the structural and functional continuity of the musculofascial system and to provide stable and durable wound coverage. (medscape.com)
These factors have produced a large subset of medically complicated patients with structurally complex abdominal wall defects. (medscape.com)
Abdominal wall defects are no longer characterized as "holes," but as chronic wounds that result in a complex neuromuscular deformity. (medscape.com)

In 1983, Pingleton and Jeter reported extensive thoracic wall gangrene with Bacteroides melaninogenicus and Viridans streptococci after minimal pleurotomy for empyema. (spandidos-publications.com)
Thoracic necrotizing fasciitis has been reported as primary when there is no lesion of cutaneous or secondary when there is a discontinuity of skin integrity, neighborhood (cervical, abdominal) or proper thoracic. (spandidos-publications.com)

Diagnostic laparoscopy is useful for making a definitive clinical diagnosis whenever there is a diagnostic dilemma even after routine diagnostic workup, including patients with nonspecific abdominal pain, hemodynamically stable patients who have sustained blunt or penetrating trauma with suspected intra-abdominal injuries, and critically ill intensive care unit (ICU) patients with suspected intra-abdominal sepsis or pathologies. (medscape.com)

Multiplanar CT-enterography (Fig. 1) with oral polyethylenglycole solution confirmed two ventral enterocutaneous fistulas with characteristic tram-track appearance, mixed fluid and air content, and showed a markedly thickened ileal segment with non-stratified enhancement which appeared to infiltrate the anterior abdominal wall. (eurorad.org)

As the incidence of acute abdominal pain is common in children, differentiating acute appendicitis from non-surgical self-limiting illnesses is important. (springer.com)
The literature on the advantages and efficacy of laparoscopic management for specific intra-abdominal diseases (including acute appendicitis, acute cholecystitis, and several others) is vast, and a full survey is beyond the scope of this review. (medscape.com)

Anterior vaginal wall repair is a surgical procedure. (medlineplus.gov)
Make a surgical cut through the front wall of your vagina . (medlineplus.gov)
Background: An intestinal stoma is a surgical opening of the intestine, mostly sutured to the anterior abdominal wall. (scirp.org)
Likewise, surgical techniques have evolved to emphasize restoration of abdominal wall function as well as structure. (medscape.com)
The resulting shift from a "tension-free repair" to a repair under "physiologic tension" has led to changes in surgical technique, with a greater preference for lighter-weight prosthetic materials and more widespread use of components separation, a procedure designed to improve abdominal wall compliance. (medscape.com)
3. What are surgical options for composite abdominal wall reconstruction? (medscape.com)

Albeit difficult, preoperative diagnosis of malignant ECFs impacts treatment since it requires en-bloc resection plus chemotherapy. (eurorad.org)

Various operative interventions to support the posterior wall of the inguinal canal have been utilised, with mixed results. (bmj.com)

Spigelian occurs in anterior abdominal wall adjacent to the semi. (medworm.com)

Abdominal wall endometriosis has an incidence of 0.3-1% of extrapelvic disease . (bvsalud.org)

Physical examination of the patient revealed a semifixed 6 cm mass on the abdominal epigastric area adjacent to the right inferior ribs. (who.int)
The inferior epigastric vessels give off several branches that supply the skin and muscles of the anterior abdominal wall, the deep structures of the abdominal wall and the spermatic cord. (penelopethemovie.com)
The inferior epigastric artery (IEA) is a major blood vessel that supplies the anterior abdominal wall. (penelopethemovie.com)
The superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA) flap allows for harvest of the lower abdominal fatty tissue based on the superficial inferior epigastric system. (penelopethemovie.com)

In the latter case, the characteristic transmural inflammation of the affected enteric wall leads to penetration into the adjacent anterior abdominal wall. (eurorad.org)

Herewereportararecaseofnecro- tizingfasciitiscomplicatingfemalegeni- Figure 1 Case of necrotizing fasciitis: extensive perineal and anterior abdominal wall necrosis is evident talmutilation(FGM). (who.int)

Most ECFs develop either through an abdominal scar weeks or months after gastrointestinal surgery, or as a complication of fistulizing Crohn's disease (CD). (eurorad.org)

Direct visualization and transillumination of the anterior abdominal wall allows visualization and subsequent avoidance of vessels ( Figure 2 ). (sls.org)

The anterior vaginal wall can sink (prolapse) or bulge. (medlineplus.gov)
The FDA has banned use of synthetic material and animal tissue in the vagina to treat anterior vaginal wall prolapse. (medlineplus.gov)
Winters JC, Krlin RM, Hallner B. Vaginal and abdominal reconstructive surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. (medlineplus.gov)

Surgeons should maintain a high suspicion of the disease in reproductive women with circular pain , palpable abdominal mass and history of uterine-relating surgery . (bvsalud.org)
About 2 weeks later, he reported intermittent abdominal discomfort, which was localized, but each morning, the pain moved to a different site and was accompanied by a palpable swelling over his spleen that resolved after 12 days. (cdc.gov)

Abdominal com- There he stated that he had recently in which the liver is the organ most fre- puterized tomography showed a 7 × 4 started to experience left lumbar pain. (who.int)

A 70-year-old Mexican woman presented with a one-week history of right upper quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and jaundice to our Department of General Surgery. (biomedcentral.com)

The anterior wall of the rectus sheath in all cases was aponeurotic and firmly attached to rectus abdominis muscle. (scielo.cl)
The posterior wall of the rectus sheath was aponeurotic in 71 (88.5%) cases, the rest were musculoaponeurotic and only seen in males. (scielo.cl)
1998). This sheath has two walls, anterior and posterior, that enclose rectus abdominis muscle and its neurovascular bundle. (scielo.cl)

He complained of abdominal fullness and vague pain. (who.int)
Acute abdominal pain is one of the most common indications for an emergency department (ED) visit. (medscape.com)
In 30-40% of these patients, the etiology of the abdominal pain remains elusive despite laboratory and radiologic investigations. (medscape.com)
When a diagnosis of persistent acute abdominal pain of less than 7 days' duration remains uncertain after baseline diagnostic and radiologic investigations, this condition is termed nonspecific abdominal pain (NSAP). (medscape.com)
Lying in bed for most of the day, he noticed an increase in GI problems during her stay, including constipation, bloating, and abdominal pain, making him evaluate whether lying down all day changes a person's relationship to the force of gravity. (popsci.com)
As a result, they get bacterial overgrowth, and they get abdominal pain and gassiness. (popsci.com)
Pain and abdominal mass associating with menses were the two most typical symptoms. (bvsalud.org)

ECF is generally diagnosed on clinical grounds, as intermittent purulent discharge from cutaneous orifices within inflamed anterior abdominal wall. (eurorad.org)

A 5 mm trocar was attempted to be placed in the upper midline which was ultimately unsuccessful due to intra-abdominal adhesions despite being above the level of the incision. (aapc.com)

From a mechanical standpoint, greater understanding of the abdominal wall as a dynamic musculotendinous structure has led to characterization of a laparotomy incision within the linea alba as a tendon injury, akin to laceration of an upper extremity tendon. (medscape.com)

Looking at the midline there was extensive adhesions including numerous loops of bowel adhered to the anterior abdominal wall. (aapc.com)

Attach sutures to the walls of the vagina to the tissue on the side of your pelvis. (medlineplus.gov)

4 × 4 cm cystic mass filled with serous based on the active-transitional-inac- pable abdominal lesion made it possible fluid. (who.int)

In2003,theWorldHealthOrganiza- hydatid cyst of the round ligament was ligated and divided and then the mass tion Informal Working Group on Echi- totally excised without any spillage and no was totally excised from the abdominal nococcosis(WHO-IWGE)proposed risk of infection was added to the elective wall with 1 cm free borders. (who.int)

The perforating branches pierce the rectus fascia to supply the abdominal fat and skin. (penelopethemovie.com)

Usually the anterior wall is made up of the aponeuroses of EOA and IOA above the arcuate and aponeuroses of all the three anterolateral abdominal muscles below this line (Williams et al . (scielo.cl)

Physical examination revealed two orifices at the anterior abdominal wall yielding serous fluid. (eurorad.org)

The advent of laparoscopic surgery represents a landmark in surgery that initiated a shift from the era of open abdominal surgery to the minimally invasive surgery revolution. (medscape.com)
For the more anterior injuries resulting from bleeding intercostal vessels, laparoscopic endosuturing is used. (medicosecuador.com)

Chest posterior-anterior CT showed no notable substantial lesions. (spandidos-publications.com)
This illustration reflects the right mediastinum of the human chest wall. (posturalrestoration.com)
Pruritus then developed under his left arm and, within 24 hours, a painful subcutaneous lump developed on his anterior chest wall. (cdc.gov)

The saline drop test is done by placing a drop of normal saline on the top of the Veress needle that should fall in with elevation of the abdominal wall. (sls.org)

Abdominal wall endometriosis: a case report. (bvsalud.org)

It arises inferior to the inguinal ligament and courses superiorly to emerge on the anterior abdominal wall. (penelopethemovie.com)

Gastroschisis and omphalocele are the most common malformation of the anterior abdominal wall. (infona.pl)

According to these authors, the posterior wall only extends to the arcuate line and is made up of the aponeuroses of IOA and TA. (scielo.cl)

The laparotomy, as tenotomy, leads to myocyte replacement with fibrotic connective tissue and disordered arrangement of sarcomere structure, manifesting as a decrease in abdominal wall compliance that predisposes the abdominal wall to further injury. (medscape.com)

Anatomy9

Diseases12

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment11

Phenomena and Processes1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Hernias5

Cavity10

Diaphragm2

Defect15

Ultrasound5

Abdomen9

Viscera2

Intra-abdominal cancers1

Hernia4

Pathology5

Organs3

Peritoneum1

Subcutaneous Tissue1

Defects6

Thoracic2

Pathologies1

Ventral1

Acute appendicitis2

Surgical6

Resection1

Inguinal canal1

Occurs1

Incidence1

Epigastric4

Adjacent1

Perineal1

Gastrointestinal1

Visualization1

Prolapse3

Palpable2

Liver1

Right upper qu1

Sheath3

Pain7

Intermittent1

Upper midline1

Incision1

Bowel1

Pelvis1

Lesion1

Elective1

Rectus1

Muscles1

Examination1

Laparoscopic2

Chest3

Elevation1

Endometriosis1

Inferior1

Gastroschisis1

Posterior wall1

Compliance1