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MosquitoesSensu strictoVectorGambiae complexVectorsMosquitoLarvaeDipteraCulexResistanceEast AfricaGeneticResistantSympatryBehaviorAbstractSouth AfricaEfficacyAbundantMosquitosQuadriannulatusPredominantIntrogressionComplexHutsMalaria JournalPretoriensisSpecimensMethodsTransmissionEthiopiaSterileDeuxFemaleSignificantlyEnvironmentalMolecular
Mosquitoes13
  • Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit Website, http://wrbu.si.edu/vectorspecies/mosquitoes/arabiensis, accessed on [date (e.g. 03 February 2020) when you last viewed the site]. (si.edu)
  • Results Out of 7838 mosquitoes collected, 4234 (53.0%) were members of the Anopheles gambiae complex, and 1198 (15.3%) were members of the Anopheles funestus group. (wits.ac.za)
  • arabiensis female mosquitoes collected. (wits.ac.za)
  • In sub-Saharan Africa, mosquitoes of the Anopheles gambiae complex are the main vectors of malaria. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Overall, outdoor CDC-LTs captured more Anopheles mosquitoes (mean = 2.25, 95% CI 1.22-3,28) than indoor CDC-LTs (mean = 2.13, 95% CI 1.54-2.73). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anopheles Gambiae, one of three mosquitoes found in Africa that transmit malaria. (theconversation.com)
  • For most of these purposes or for the routine colony maintenance, Anopheles mosquitoes were reared in standard laboratory rearing trays containing water that held less than 500 larvae [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The mosquitoes fall into three genotypic clusters representing described species (A. gambiae, A. arabiensis, and A. merus) with no evidence of cryptic breeding units. (kemri-wellcome.org)
  • Of the 145 freshly fed Anopheles mosquitoes tested for blood meal source, 57.9% (84/145) had bovine blood meal, 22 (15.2%) had human blood meal origin alone and 24 (16.5%) had mixed blood meal origins of human and bovine. (preprints.org)
  • Regardless of the high diversity of Anopheles mosquitoes, An. (preprints.org)
  • In this setting, resistance to pyrethroid insecticides has been identified in Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Malaria transmission depends on vector life-history parameters and population dynamics, and particularly on the survival of adult Anopheles mosquitoes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Over the course of the experiment, 2114 Anopheles mosquitoes were captured in both the control and odour-baited traps, collectively. (biomedcentral.com)
Sensu stricto2
  • This study evaluated the efficacy of VECTRON™ T500 sprayed on blocks of different substrates (concrete, mud and plywood) against pyrethroid susceptible and resistant Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto (s.s.) strains, and wild An. (lstmed.ac.uk)
  • gambiae sensu stricto (s.s.) and Anopheles arabiensis. (cdc.gov)
Vector12
  • Anopheles arabiensis is a zoophilic species of mosquito and a vector of disease endemic to Africa. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anopheles arabiensis (the primary malaria vector in South Africa) and several potential secondary vectors have been implicated in malaria transmission. (wits.ac.za)
  • Background: The recent finding of a typically non-African Anopheles species in eastern Ethiopia emphasizes the need for detailed species identification and characterization for effective malaria vector surveillance. (mendeley.com)
  • Anopheles gambiae sl was the main vector in both study sites followed by an Anopheles funestus and Culex quinquefasciatus . (academicjournals.org)
  • An experimental analysis of zooprophylaxis against the malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis. (bvsalud.org)
  • The present study was conducted from the direct causes of the disease with to elucidate the factors affecting the breed- almost 90% currently concentrated in sub- ing activity of the vector A. arabiensis in Saharan Africa [ 1 ]. (who.int)
  • Background: The work described in this article forms part of a study to suppress a population of the malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis in Northern State, Sudan, with the Sterile Insect Technique. (geneconvenevi.org)
  • The problems facing the conventional mosquito control methods including resistance to insecticides have led to the development of alternative methods such as the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) to suppress populations of the malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis in northern Sudan. (geneconvenevi.org)
  • For the major malaria vector in Africa, Anopheles gambiae , other genetic aspects such as selection and adaptation are also important. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anopheles gambiae, a malaria vector. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This is achieved by inducing host red blood cells to produce volatile compounds that attract malarial vector species, such as mosquitos in the Anopheles family. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anopheles coluzzii was the predominant malaria vector species in most of the sites followed by An. (cdc.gov)
Gambiae complex4
Vectors5
  • The dominant Anopheles vectors of human malaria in Africa, Europe and the Middle East: Occurrence, data, distribution maps and bionomic précis. (si.edu)
  • Anopheles arabiensis is one of the major malaria vectors that put millions of people in endemic countries at risk. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anopheles gambiae s.l. are important malaria vectors, but little is known about their genomic variation in the wild. (kemri-wellcome.org)
  • Anopheles arabiensis, and Anopheles moucheti are especially as it relates to frequency of blood the major vectors that result in all year donation and malaria occurrence on the part of 6 transmission. (who.int)
  • The epidemiology of the disease regarding the abundance of the proven vectors ( Anopheles and Culicine species) is somewhat different when compared with other ecological zones of the world. (academicjournals.org)
Mosquito3
  • Distinct navigation behaviors in Aedes , Anopheles and Culex mosquito larvae. (si.edu)
  • In the case of malaria, the idea is to change the three species of mosquito most responsible for its transmission - Anopheles gambiae, Anopheles coluzzii, and Anopheles arabiensis - so that all their offspring would be male, effectively leading to the species' extinction. (vox.com)
  • The main mosquito genera implicated with Wuchereria bancrofti transmission are Anopheles and Culex . (academicjournals.org)
Larvae4
  • Agricultural runoff encourages DDT resistance: A. arabiensis larvae grow in waste water pools nearby and are encouraged toward resistance by the insecticides applied to the crops. (wikipedia.org)
  • nov., isolated from larvae of Anopheles arabiensis , as members of the family Thorselliaceae fam. (wikimedia.org)
  • nov. isolated from larvae of Anopheles darlingi . (wikimedia.org)
  • METHODS: The susceptibility of Anopheles gambiae sensu lato (s.l.) to chlorfenapyr and pyrethroid insecticides was investigated in a total of sixteen sites in 2019 and 2020, using 2-5-day-old adults reared from wild collected larvae per site. (cdc.gov)
Diptera1
Culex1
Resistance2
East Africa1
Genetic2
  • 2005 produced such an A. arabiensis strain and demonstrates more generally that genetic SIT is tractable in this species. (wikipedia.org)
  • To develop effective molecular assays for Anopheles identification, it is important to evaluate different genetic loci for the ability to characterize species and population level variation. (mendeley.com)
Resistant2
  • Some resistant A. arabiensis populations are known. (wikipedia.org)
  • arabiensis between VECTRON™ T500 and Actellic® 300CS arms.These results show that VECTRON™ T500 is efficacious against pyrethroid-resistant An. (lstmed.ac.uk)
Sympatry1
  • Conclusion This study showed that Anopheles arabiensis occur in sympatry with various other anophelines. (wits.ac.za)
Behavior1
  • Investigating the effects of endosymbiont Microsporidia MB infection on Anopheles arabiensis behavior in Kenya. (icipe.org)
Abstract1
  • ABSTRACT Anopheles arabiensis breeding was studied during March 1999-June 2000 in New Halfa town. (who.int)
South Africa1
  • This study aims to describe and determine the factors that influence the population dynamics of the Anopheles arabiensis population from Jozini, KwaZulu Natal, in South Africa. (wits.ac.za)
Efficacy1
Abundant1
  • Anopheles arabiensis was the most abundant species from the An. (wits.ac.za)
Mosquitos1
Quadriannulatus1
  • Description and biometric study of Anopheles ( Cellia ) quadriannulatus davidsoni ssp. (si.edu)
Predominant1
  • The researchers found that Anopheles arabiensis, one of the predominant species transmitting malaria in sub-Saharan Africa, avoids chickens both indoors and outside. (pdaghana.com)
Introgression2
  • Publisher Correction: Introgression of a synthetic sex ratio distortion system from Anopheles gambiae into Anopheles arabiensis. (worktribe.com)
  • The 2La/2L+(a) inversion shows no more evidence of introgression between A. gambiae and A. arabiensis than the rest of the autosomes. (kemri-wellcome.org)
Complex1
  • Analysis of Tajima's D and the allele frequency spectrum is consistent with modest population increases in A. arabiensis and A. merus, but a more complex demographic history of expansion followed by contraction in A. gambiae. (kemri-wellcome.org)
Huts1
  • arabiensis were also done in the sprayed huts. (lstmed.ac.uk)
Malaria Journal1
  • Un 40% de esos trabajos han sido publicados en revistas del primer cuartil entre las que destacan New England Journal of Medicine, Lancet, Lancet Infectious Diseases, Clinical Infectious Diseases, Clinical Microbiology Reviews, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Journal Clinical Microbiology, Journal Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Mayo Clinic Proceedings y Malaria Journal. (unav.edu)
Pretoriensis1
  • Results: Two species from the east Ethiopian collection, Anopheles arabiensis and Anopheles pretoriensis were identified. (mendeley.com)
Specimens1
  • Both NCBI's Basic Local Alignment Search tool (BLAST) and phylogenetic analysis using a maximum-likelihood approach were performed to identify species of Anopheles specimens. (mendeley.com)
Methods1
  • Comparative analyses reveal discrepancies among results of commonly used methods for Anopheles gambiae molecular form identification. (unl.pt)
Transmission3
  • There are a number of Anopheles species playing either primary or secondary roles in malaria transmission. (preprints.org)
  • arabiensis is playing the primary role in malaria transmission. (preprints.org)
  • jouerait un rôle secondaire dans la transmission du paludisme car la présence des plasmodies n'a pas été mise en évidence (effectif testé = 871). (parasite-journal.org)
Ethiopia2
  • Here the utility of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) and cytochrome oxidase I (COI) loci for detection of Anopheles species from understudied regions of eastern Ethiopia was investigated. (mendeley.com)
  • These results provide supporting data for the development of molecular assays for delineation of Anopheles in east Ethiopia. (mendeley.com)
Sterile1
  • Sterile insect technique shows promise in A. arabiensis. (wikipedia.org)
Deux1
  • est abondant au cours de la saison chaude et humide, avec deux pics d'abondance en décembre et avril. (parasite-journal.org)
Female1
Significantly1
  • Environmental temperature affects Anopheles survival directly during the juvenile and adult stages, and indirectly, since temperature during larval development significantly influences adult survival. (biomedcentral.com)
Environmental1
  • Data currently exist on the influence of constant and fluctuating adult environmental temperature on adult Anopheles gambiae s.s. survival and on the effect of larval environmental temperature on larval survival, but none on how larval temperature affects adult life-history parameters. (biomedcentral.com)
Molecular1
  • En mayo de 2007 obtuve el Certificate of Training in Molecular Biological Techniques en el Department of Molecular Biology y desde Junio de 2008 a Junio de 2009 completé el Certificate in Clinical Research en el Center for Translational Science Activities en Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester Minnesota. (unav.edu)