This five-centimeter-long hippocampus (from the anterior end at the amygdala to the posterior end near the splenium of the corpus callosum) divides into a head, body, and tail. (flytom.biz)
The head of the hippocampus is part of the posterior half of the triangular uncus and is separated inferiorly from the parahippocampal gyrus by the uncal sulcus. (flytom.biz)
The hippocampus, parahippocampal region of the medial temporal lobe, and the neocortical association have been shown through the autopsy and imaging studies to be essential for memory processing. (flytom.biz)
Cingulate gyrus1
Areas that can be evaluated include the cingulate gyrus and orbital-frontal cortices. (icdrc.org)
Occipital4
The occipital pole is an anatomical landmark that corresponds to the posterior portion of the occipital lobe . (radiopaedia.org)
the middle occipital gyrus also contributes when it is present 1 . (radiopaedia.org)
The vasculature of the occipital pole is unique in that it receives a dual blood supply, with anastomoses from the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) as well as the deep branch of the middle cerebral artery 4 . (radiopaedia.org)
The parahippocampal gyrus and cingulate sulci are located on the medial surface of the hemisphere, forming a C-shaped ring. (flytom.biz)
Automatic parcellation of human cortical gyri and sulci using standard anatomical nomenclature , C. Destrieux, B. Fischl, A. Dale, E. Halgren (2010). (harvard.edu)
Parietal lobe2
The anterior parietal lobe contains the primary sensory cortex (SI), located in the postcentral gyrus (Broadman area BA 3, 1, 2). (nih.gov)
The posterior parietal lobe has two regions: the superior parietal lobule and the inferior parietal lobule. (nih.gov)
Olfactory cortex1
Moreover, there were significant negative correlations between right UF FA and olfactory cortex FC to both the gyrus rectus and OFC within the nIHH and HC groups. (researchsquare.com)
The pyramidal cells in CA3 send some axons back to the dentate gyrus hilus, but they mostly project to regions CA2 and CA1 via the Schaffer collaterals . (cloudfront.net)
He observed that the pyramidal layer of the CA3 was continuous with polymorphic layer of the dentate gyrus and that the 'modified pyramids' (later known as mossy cells (Amaral, 1978)) had Schaffer collaterals similar to CA3 pyramdidal cells. (cloudfront.net)
A densely-connected lateral prefrontal and posterior parietal cortical network orchestrates responses to novel cognitive tasks using flexible hubs . (biosourcesoftware.com)
Entorhinal cortex1
The FDG-PET assessment revealed a significant post-intervention increase in regional glucose metabolism in the left posterior entorhinal cortex, left superior temporal gyrus, and right superior temporopolar area in the intervention group. (biomedcentral.com)
The frontal lobe has an area called Broca's area located in the posterior inferior frontal gyrus involved in speech production. (nih.gov)
The frontal lobe has the motor cortex divided into two regions: the primary motor area located posterior to the precentral sulcus and non-primary motor areas, including the premotor cortex, supplementary motor area, and cingulate motor areas. (nih.gov)
It is located posterior to the frontal lobe and superior to the temporal lobe and classified into two functional regions. (nih.gov)
Anterior2
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (Experiment 1) revealed increased activity in the right hemisphere anterior superior temporal gyrus for insight relative to noninsight solutions. (neurotransmitter.net)
In relation to the BET, neuroticism score had a negative correlation in the left isthmus cingulate cortex, left superior parietal, left superior temporal, right caudal middle frontal, and right entorhinal cortices, and a positive correlation in the bilateral frontal pole, left caudal anterior cingulate cortex, and left fusiform gyrus. (nature.com)
Cerebral3
Meditation effects, either established as differences between mindfulness practitioners and controls (using cross-sectional designs), as correlates between anatomical measures and the amount of practice, or as actual brain changes due to mindfulness practices (using longitudinal designs), have been observed for numerous cerebral measures. (frontiersin.org)
Middle cerebral artery (MCA) fenestration is a very rare anatomical variant of the middle cerebral artery , incidentally found during MR or CT angiography. (radiopaedia.org)
A sulcal depth-based anatomical parcellation of the cerebral cortex , C. Destrieux, B. Fischl, A. Dale, E. Halgren (2009). (harvard.edu)
Basal1
The frontal eye field (FEF) , in concert with the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, basal ganglia, and thalamus, programs and initiates voluntary eye movements, inhibits eye movements toward distracting stimuli, and allows us to return our focus to locations we've experienced in the past (Thompson & Thompson, 2016). (biosourcesoftware.com)
Lobes1
It has also been found that individuals with ADHD have smaller posterior inferior lobes than a control group. (wikipedia.org)
Correlates1
In particular, neuroimaging has been extensively performed to investigate the pathophysiology and anatomical correlates of the characteristic symptoms of disease, such as cognitive or emotional problems and sleep-wake disturbances. (pfmjournal.org)
Cortices1
In comparison to low-fitness or nonaerobic control participants, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have shown that fit or aerobically trained older adults have greater functional connectivity between parts of the frontal, posterior, and temporal cortices [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Hippocampal1
Altogether, this suggests GM to be a sensitive anatomical marker for determining links between mindfulness practices and brain anatomy, with the hippocampal complex implicated as a structure of particular interest. (frontiersin.org)
Connectivity1
Although functional and structural networks can overlap, functional connectivity does not automatically imply an underlying anatomical connection. (biosourcesoftware.com)
Pole1
The surgical freedom of each approach was calculated as the maximum allowable working area at the proximal end of a probe, with the distal end fixed at the posterior pole of the pulvinar. (thejns.org)
Left1
and left parahippocampal gyrus (part C). Yellow indicates clusters of significant group difference in GMC between typically developing boys and boys with psychopathic traits as defined in our group-difference study. (jamanetwork.com)
Movements1
In its most general form, this model proposes a frontal, "expressive" area for planning and executing speech and writing movements, named after Broca ( Broca, 1861 ), and a posterior, "receptive" area for analysis and identification of linguistic sensory stimuli, named after Wernicke ( Wernicke, 1874 ). (jneurosci.org)
Brain1
The aim of this article is not to provide extensive detail on the anatomy and physiology of the brain but to merely interconnect the verses from the Glorious Quran that associates it with understanding the anatomical-functional of the brain. (hafsaabbas.com)
Human2
2. Rajakumar R. Barr's The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint. (radiopaedia.org)
Next, speakers considered how changes to developmental processes might underlie these anatomical differences, with a focus on neural stem and progenitor populations, human-specific developmental processes, and the search for genomic events that may underlie the developmental and morphological differences that distinguish modern humans. (biologists.com)
Region1
A 6-sided anatomical polygonal region was configured over the cisternal pulvinar, defined by 6 reachable anatomical points in different vectors. (thejns.org)
Significant1
Scientific studies addressing anatomical variations in meditators' brains have emerged rapidly over the last few years, where significant links are most frequently reported with respect to gray matter (GM). (frontiersin.org)