• Their deep ties and claims to the lands have often been ignored or expunged by governments, media and corporations across North and South America in order to make room for narratives that are more palatable, exciting or convenient to certain non-Native groups. (cocherokeecircle.org)
  • Black people lived in North, Central, South America, and the Caribbean, before any slave ships ever arrived here which is why Columbus described the dark skin natives as looking like Ethiopians. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • Statistics state less than 1% of all Indigenous people of North and South America are in existence as a result of European conquests. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • All Native Americans withstanding the onslaught of the "scum of the Eastern Sea," as Tecumseh called whites, experience rapid, systematic admixture, violent cultural assault and traumatic identity loss. (dnaconsultants.com)
  • Groups such as African Americans who were known to have acquired a large degree of Caucasoid admixture due to the social definition of a "black" in the United States, have been shown to be a group with around 20-25% European admixture. (blogspot.com)
  • The first found admixture of 64% White and 36% Indian and the second found 66% White and 34% Indian. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • In scientific terms, there is only one 'human race', and the genetic differences between say, a black Somalian and a white Swedish person are basically nothing. (riazhaq.com)
  • Argentine population genetic structure was examined using a set of 78 ancestry informative markers (AIMs) to assess the contributions of European, Amerindian, and African ancestry in 94 individuals members of this population. (blogspot.com)
  • Marks and Small, these genetic ancestry tests don't isolate specific genes in populations. (blogspot.com)
  • However, it is recognized that the sample size is at present too small to exclude any competing hypothesis about a possible North African genetic contribution to the genesis of the Iberian peninsula populations. (blogspot.com)
  • But I gotta give him credit for having the guts to tell the truth about a common myth among Black Americans , something he's proven to be false in genetic tests he conducts for his Palestinian Broadcasting System show, "Finding Your Roots. (debbieschlussel.com)
  • As I have discussed on this blog before, genetic studies show that Native Americans are related to Asian peoples. (mormonmatters.org)
  • But according to one of the genetic specialists (I'll call her Ann) in my office, there is still a big enough difference between Native Americans to separate them from Asians. (mormonmatters.org)
  • In regions of the world such as Central Asia, East Africa, or Latin America where traditional physical anthropology has believed that intermixture of races has created mixed-race populations, genetics has invariably shown the hybridity of these populations. (blogspot.com)
  • The question of identity, especially Indigenous identity, is common in many societies worldwide. (wikipedia.org)
  • Preferred terminology for Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Native Americans in the United States, or Indigenous Canadians as a whole varies regionally, as well as by age and other sociological factors. (wikipedia.org)
  • The use of Native American or native American to refer to Indigenous peoples who live in the Americas came into widespread, common use during the civil rights era of the 1960s and 1970s. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pretendian (portmanteau of pretend and Indian) is a pejorative colloquialism used to call out a person who has falsely claimed Indigenous identity by professing to be a citizen of a Native American or Indigenous Canadian tribal nation, or to be descended from Native ancestors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Early false claims to Indigenous identity, often called "playing Indian", go back at least as far as the Boston Tea Party. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is impossible to point out one particular tribe of Indians as their sole ancestors. (dnaconsultants.com)
  • Growing up in a Black neighborhood, graduating from a majority Black high school, and living in a Black city, if only I had a dime for every time someone Black told me they were "part Cherokee" (or some other Indian tribe). (debbieschlussel.com)
  • Their preferred labels include scientific racism (pre-2000), [note 1] race realism or racial realism (post-2000), [note 2] and human biodiversity or HBD (post-2010). (rationalwiki.org)
  • While it is common for non-Natives to consider it a racial or ethnic identity, it is considered by Native Americans in the United States to be a political identity, based on citizenship and immediate family relationships. (wikipedia.org)
  • As culture can vary widely between the 574 extant federally recognized tribes in the United States, the idea of a single unified "Native American" racial identity is a European construct that does not have an equivalent in tribal thought. (wikipedia.org)
  • And for showing a form of racial resentment: that many Blacks are disappointed when they learn how much White European blood they have (including Cory Booker, the New Jersey Mayor who recently cuddled up to Muslims and attacked the NYPD for conducting legitimate terrorism investigations that saved American lives). (debbieschlussel.com)
  • There are a number of different factors which have been used by non-Natives to define "Indianness," and the source and potential use of the definition play a role in what definitions have been used in their writings, including culture, society, genes/biology, law, and self-identity. (wikipedia.org)
  • The "Human Genome Project" established the DNA sequence of the 30 thousand human genes, helping create radical new medical therapies. (course-notes.org)
  • The answers to these questions would help us understand the grand story of human evolution. (cocherokeecircle.org)
  • This point may have broader repercussions because some have argued that the rapidity of evolution among modern humans required "cherry picking" of useful alleles from Neanderthals and other archaic hominins. (blogspot.com)
  • We know that the Americas were the last continents that anatomically modern Homo sapiens - humans like us - entered, but we don't know exactly how this happened. (cocherokeecircle.org)
  • the initial stages of European skin lightening occurred in a proto-Eurasian population, about 30,000 years ago, after the out-of-Africa migration ~60,000-70,000 years ago […] and slightly more recently than the earliest archaeological evidences for the dispersal of anatomically modern humans in Europe, around 40,000 years ago (Beleza et al. (blogspot.com)
  • In the previous post, we noted that Hispanics seemed to be getting darker (more Indian and Black and less White) with time in California and the Southwest. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • What this indicates in that the Chicanos and Mexicans in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and Colorado are much Whiter, less Indian and dramatically less Black than those in California. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Essentially, racialism argues that human populations are substantially different from each other to a degree which necessitates biological classification similar to or below the species level. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Misrepresenting anti-racialism as the position that "all human populations are identical" or there are "no differences between populations" is a common tactic among racialists. (rationalwiki.org)
  • In fact, some "whites" have darker skin than some "blacks," or African Americans. (github.io)
  • European) ancestry and that at least 20 percent of whites have African or Native American ancestry. (github.io)
  • Once again, to reiterate, 50% of Mexico's historic immigration has come from the more Euro-Mestizo (Zacatecas is actually the most Mestizo state in Mexico - it has almost no Whites or Indians) rural areas of Jalisco, Zacatecas, Sinaloa, Guanajuato, Michoacan, San Luis Potosi and Durango. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • It's widely accepted that the ancestors of Europeans and East Asians parted company long after modern humans had begun spreading out of Africa. (blogspot.com)
  • The idea that humans could be neatly divided into races had long been fraught. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Of course, these results actually prove the existence of race. (blogspot.com)
  • By contrast, the cultivated relatives of bread wheat experienced a population decline by ~82% over the past ~2,000 yr due to the food choice shift of humans. (eupedia.com)
  • Are non-white immigrants helping or hurting America ? (riazhaq.com)
  • Are non-white immigrants a threat to White America? (riazhaq.com)
  • Most Mexican immigrants continue to come from the Northern, North-Central and the West-Central part of the country, traditionally Mestizo areas. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Brewington was certain of the fact that tribes in the mixed confederacy around Robeson County in North Carolina included descendants of the famous Lost Colony. (dnaconsultants.com)
  • There is an abiding tradition among these people that their ancestors were the Lost Colony of Roanoke Island, amalgamated with the Five Civilized Tribes of Eastern North Carolina. (dnaconsultants.com)
  • This phenomenon took place following the "Indian Preference" regulations in new hiring practices at the Bureau of Indian Affairs in the early 1970s. (wikipedia.org)
  • Is race a biological or a social/cultural construct in America? (riazhaq.com)
  • Researchers unlocked the secrets of molecular genetics (1950s). (course-notes.org)
  • The researchers were cautious about some of the implications because the breast cancer patients themselves, as the paper put it, "denied Jewish ancestry. (smithsonianmag.com)
  • In his 1998 book Playing Indian, Deloria argues that white settlers have always played with stereotypical imagery of the peoples that were replaced during colonization, using these tropes to form a new national identity that can be seen as distinct from previous European identities. (wikipedia.org)
  • Examples of white societies who have played Indian include, according to Deloria, the Improved Order of Red Men, Tammany Hall, and scouting societies like the Order of the Arrow. (wikipedia.org)
  • If you claim America is only for white Europeans, how would you react to the native Americans claim that America is only for them? (riazhaq.com)
  • Viewpoint From Overseas panelists Ali H. Cemendtaur and Riaz Haq (www.riazhaq.com) discuss these questions with Jared Taylor, White Nationalist founder and editor of American Renaissance. (riazhaq.com)
  • It was common to test experimental treatments first on Black people so they could be given to White people once proven safe. (cnn.com)
  • In fact, it is estimated that at least 30 percent of African Americans have some white (i.e. (github.io)
  • Although his ancestry is equally black and white, Obama considers himself an African American, as do most Americans. (github.io)
  • In several Latin American nations, however, Obama would be considered white because of his white ancestry. (github.io)
  • American society usually calls this person black or African American, and the person may adopt this identity (as does President Barack Obama, who had a white mother and African father). (github.io)
  • This person, as well as President Obama, is as much white as black in terms of parental ancestry. (github.io)
  • European skin turned white long after modern humans had entered Europe (c. 40,000 BP). (blogspot.com)
  • The first study , done in the early 80's in San Diego, showed CA Chicanos to be 68% White, 30% Indian and 2% Black. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • The second study , done in 1998, that show Arizona Chicanos were 57% White, 39% Indian and 4% Black. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • The new study includes two surveys - one shows CA Hispanics at 46% White, 43% Indian and 11% Black, while the other shows them at 48% White, 38% Indian and 13% Black. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Taken together, the studies show CA Hispanics at 47% White, 40.5% Indian and 12% Black. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Another study of the border county of Starr County, Texas (97% Mexican) showed the typical Southwestern mix of 65% White, 35% Indian. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • The combined total for the three studies was 65% White and 35% Indian. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Check out these photos of Chihuahua hotties and see how they are a lot more White than Indian. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Combined totals of the three heavily Cuban (and Venezuelan and Nicaraguan upper class in Florida) areas of Florida, New Jersey and the SE US show a population that is 83% White, 10% Indian and 7% Black. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Hispanics in Pennsylvania are 83% White and 13% Black, with no Indian. (beyondhighbrow.com)
  • Christ came out of North Africa, but Christians come in all colors from all over the globe.You don't have to be a North Afrikan to be a Christian. (africaspeaks.com)
  • Robert Malley is Middle East and North Africa Program Director at the International Crisis Group. (aussergerichtliche-mediation.de)
  • A straight line isn't always the easiest route from point A to point B. In any case, modern humans weren't going anywhere in particular when they began spreading out of Africa. (blogspot.com)
  • Carolyn Roberts, a historian of medicine and science at Yale University, says slavery and the American medical system were in a codependent relationship for much of the 19th century and well into the 20th . (cnn.com)
  • Because of interracial reproduction going back to the days of slavery, African Americans also differ in the darkness of their skin and in other physical characteristics. (github.io)
  • The film 12 Years A Slave inadvertently illustrated this activity in detail as the main character, Solomon Northup and his family were Americans and free people of color when Solomon was captured and sold into slavery. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • The doubts and difficulties of our revolution- ary modern age make it imperative that we not ignore the lessons of history, and that we not neglect the archives that encompass the drama of human experience. (cia.gov)
  • For the story of this wayward gene is the story of modern genetics, a science that increasingly has the power both to predict the future and to illuminate the past in unsettling ways. (smithsonianmag.com)
  • So, the concept of 'race' has not been debunked by modern genetics. (blogspot.com)
  • There are written accounts of the Native Americans being called Ethiopians by the European explorers and described as having the same features of the modern-day African American. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • If we are to believe Beleza et al (2012), it must have happened after the entry of modern humans into Europe. (blogspot.com)
  • This is what happened when modern humans spread north from the Mediterranean and into more boreal environments with wider seasonal variations. (blogspot.com)
  • Historian Philip J. Deloria has noted that European Americans "playing Indian" is a phenomenon that stretches back at least as far as the Boston Tea Party. (wikipedia.org)
  • Newark Mayor Cory Booker discovers he is 47% African, 45% European, and 7% Asian or Native American. (debbieschlussel.com)
  • For example, African-American guests are often surprised at how much European blood they carry and their lack of significant Native American ancestry. (debbieschlussel.com)
  • there is human population structure. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Were the ancestors of Native Americans from one population or several? (cocherokeecircle.org)
  • They always act like the Native Americans are almost extinct, like they are less than 1% of the population. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • Between 1982 and 1993, most American manuals of style came to agree that "color terms" referring to ethnic groups, such as Black, should be capitalized as proper names, as well as Native American. (wikipedia.org)
  • This tradition is supported by their looks, their complexion, straight black hair, their eyes, by the manners, customs and habits, and by the fact that while they are, in part, of undoubted Indian origin, they have no Indian language and know but little of Indian customs and habits (p. 15). (dnaconsultants.com)
  • But a Black ancestry and genetics expert says most Black claims of being part Indian just aren't borne out in DNA testing. (debbieschlussel.com)
  • There already are some black people that claim their roots and have been able to get into this lucrative industry and it pisses the fake Indians off. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • The articles on this website represents the views of this author and various others and does not always represent the official teachings of the Moorish Science Temple of America. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • In 1977, a delegation from the International Indian Treaty Council, an arm of AIM, elected to collectively identify as "American Indian", at the United Nations Conference on Indians in the Americas in Geneva, Switzerland. (wikipedia.org)
  • While some groups and individuals seek to self-identify as Native American, self-identification on its own is not recognized by legitimate tribes. (wikipedia.org)
  • The reestablishment and exercise of tribal sovereignty among tribal nations (following the era of Indian termination policy) meant that many individuals raised away from tribal communities sought, and still seek, to reestablish their status as tribal citizens or to recover connections to tribal traditions. (wikipedia.org)
  • These long-ago movements give us hints about the challenges ancient peoples across the world had to contend with during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), a prolonged period of coldness and aridity, when animals, plants and humans retreated to environmental 'refugia' for several thousand years. (cocherokeecircle.org)
  • Race is not an accurate or productive way to describe human biological variation. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Native American identity in the United States is a community identity, determined by the tribal nation the individual or group belongs to. (wikipedia.org)
  • He was concerned that there may soon be no more Native Americans, only "Native American Americans, like Polish Americans and Italian Americans. (wikipedia.org)
  • By 1990, many years of pushback by Native Americans against pretendians resulted in the successful passage of the Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990 (IACA) - a truth-in-advertising law which prohibits misrepresentation in marketing of American Indian or Alaska Native arts and crafts products within the United States. (wikipedia.org)
  • At the same time, in the years following the Occupation of Alcatraz, the formation of Native American studies as a distinct form of area studies, and the awarding of the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction to Kiowa author N. Scott Momaday, publishing programs and university departments began to be established specifically for or about Native American culture. (wikipedia.org)
  • Elizabeth Cook-Lynn wrote of the influence of pretendians in academia and political positions: [U]nscrupulous scholars in the discipline who had no stake in Native nationhood but who had achieved status in academia and held on to it through fraudulent claims to Indian Nation heritage and blood directed the discourse. (wikipedia.org)
  • Jamie Oxendine (Lumbee Native American) of Toledo (left) and U.S. Congresswoman Marcy Kaptur (right) during the opening of the National Museum of the American Indian in Washington, D.C. (2004). (dnaconsultants.com)
  • It's the biggest myth in African-American genealogy: 'My great grandmother was a Cherokee princess,' " he says, adding, "The average slave and the average Native American didn't even see each other, which makes it very hard to mate. (debbieschlussel.com)
  • Don't fall for the fake outrage at people like Pharell Williams for embracing his Native American roots. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • Around 1900, it was thought Native Americans were on the brink of extinction with only 250,000 left. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • Instead of physically killing off the Native Americans, they kidnapped them a-la 12 Years A Slave and sold them into bondage to other parts of the country. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • And as stated before, there are over 45 million people openly classified as African American according to the US Census Bureau. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • The academic Joel W. Martin noted that "an astonishing number of southerners assert they have a grandmother or great-grandmother who was some kind of Cherokee, often a princess", and that such myths serve settler purposes in aligning American frontier romance with southern regionalism and pride. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Office of Refugee Resettlement( ORR) implies out of the Department of Health and Human Services to distinguish idiom candidate by recognizing Studies generalizations that accept so-called means language, translation and intransitive information, and self picture and impermanence Buddhist. (roadhaus.com)
  • Society will surely benefit from your timely idea to bring together both those who use rec- ords and those who preserve them to discuss matters of common concern. (cia.gov)
  • Some people speculate that early Europeans reached North America by crossing the Atlantic. (blogspot.com)
  • Anyway, chariots, socketed weapons of SeimaTurbino type, and tin casting technology were actively used by representatives of Early Andronovo and later Karasuk societies. (eupedia.com)
  • As a rule, an archaeological site won't gain widespread acceptance as legitimate unless there is clear evidence of human activity, that evidence can be securely dated, and it is found in an undisturbed geological context. (cocherokeecircle.org)
  • There is another article on here that talks about this subject and has a 400 year old book that talks about how America is the original Egypt. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • Ann has been in America for about a year. (mormonmatters.org)
  • Brewington was a strong original spokesman for American Indian heritage, but he was more. (dnaconsultants.com)
  • Other tribal citizens, who had been raised in American Indian boarding schools under genocidal policies designed to erase their cultural identity, also revived tribal religious and cultural practices. (wikipedia.org)
  • never happens in humans, nor in other animals, for a very simple reason: if nothing else, space exerts a passive restraint on who mates with whom" [8] (for example imagine a man and a woman living 1000 miles apart), but there are also equally important cultural barriers that prevent random mating. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Bush said a fetus is still a human life, despite its small size, and experimenting and destroying it is therefore wrong. (course-notes.org)
  • The Bush administration, and many religious groups, believed that this research was killing people in the form of a human fetus. (course-notes.org)
  • Europeans who sailed to America described and drew pictures of the people of America as a dark skin and copper colored with Afros, long hair, or wavy hair. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • She said she knew Americans had a hard time telling the difference, but that people in that part of the world can easily tell the difference between a Persian and an Arab. (mormonmatters.org)
  • This level is what you would expect in someone who had a great-grandparent who was African," said Kari Stefansson of deCODE Genetics, whose company carried out the analysis. (blogspot.com)
  • Peroff asks whether the definition should be dynamic and changeable across time and situation, or whether it is possible to define "Indianness" in a static way, based in how Indians adapt and adjust to dominant society, which may be called an "oppositional process" by which the boundaries between Indians and the dominant groups are maintained. (wikipedia.org)
  • Breakthroughs in cloning animals raised questions about the morality of cloning humans. (course-notes.org)
  • This means that the actual amount of Africans that made it to North America alive was between 250,000-300,000 over a period of 240 years. (moorsinamerica.com)
  • 20 Program Subject Areas------------------------------ 21 Conference Agenda------------------------------------ 28 Program------------------------------------------------------ 29 Biographies------------------------ ----------- 38 Approved For Release 2006/09/25 : CIA-RDP73-00402R000100140021-6 2 Approved For Release 2006/09/25 : CIA-RDP73-00402R000100140021-6 My congratulations go out to the Genealogical Society of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints on your far-sighted vision in spon- soring the first World Conference on Records. (cia.gov)
  • ISIM is on the scientists of and few precepts to adjacency types, amount and Example set and lineage, malformed adoption shapes, the time of linguistics into their Zen manifestations, and the activities of definitive realization on same, international, idiomatic, available world and Indian Experience women. (roadhaus.com)
  • Means said, "We might speak our language, we might look like Indians and sound like Indians, but we won't be Indians. (wikipedia.org)
  • The only proven source is Sanskrit for an old IE language base. (eupedia.com)
  • There is a book called 'The Lord of the Flies' which gives a fictional (and somewhat exaggerated) account of how easily human beings can lose their civilized nature when there are no laws and no institutions to manage their behaviour. (riazhaq.com)