Adult health outcomes participants national longitudinal study of adolescent health. Medical search. Frequent questions

In this prospective cohort study, we used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, a nationally representative sample of US adolescents from whom data were collected during adolescence (ages 11-18 years) and adulthood (ages 24-32 years). (nih.gov)
similar data were subsequently collected in several waves in this cohort, with a final collection between January, 2008, and February, 2009, when participants were aged 24-32 years. (nih.gov)
The design will be a longitudinal cohort study using an online recruitment methodology. (frontiersin.org)
Methods We used longitudinal cohort data from 5,552 young adults with overweight/obesity at baseline (18?24?years) with 7-year follow-up (24?32?years) from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (unc.edu)
The only information about the natural history of asthma is based on relatively few cohort studies. (annfammed.org)
To improve our knowledge of the natural history of asthma, we observed a primary care cohort of children and adolescents that had been screened 10 years earlier for respiratory tract signs and symptoms by Kolnaar et al. (annfammed.org)
In 1989, a cohort of children and young adults from 4 affiliated family practices in the Netherlands was identified for an asthma study based on date of birth. (annfammed.org)
Using new data from the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS), a nationally representative study of teenagers born in 2000-02, this research also reveals stark inequalities in levels of psychological distress, with females, White teenagers, those from disadvantaged backgrounds and sexual minority teens all more likely to experience mental ill-health. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
This is an important step to advance exposure assessment in this research field and will help the team to follow-up on a school-based cohort study after young people leave school. (imperial.ac.uk)
Rachel Smith is an epidemiologist with experience in local, national and international health research projects and cohort studies. (imperial.ac.uk)
METHODS: Participant-level data were integrated from three longitudinal studies from Australia and New Zealand (Australian Temperament Project, Christchurch Health and Development Study, and Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study). (edu.au)
The Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study is a nationally representative, in-person longitudinal cohort study of nonusers and users of tobacco products and those at risk for tobacco use across the United States. (phenxtoolkit.org)
In a retrospective cohort study of 20,000 Scottish adults with 17 years follow-up, we found that poor self-reported health (SRH) at baseline was an independent predictor of all-cause death, incident cancer, psychiatric hospitalisations and CHD events [ 16 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
COPENHAGEN - People with precancerous colonic lesions show significant differences in their gut microbiome compared to the general population up to 5 years before the lesions develop, according to a large, 22-year analysis from the Dutch Microbiome Project cohort study. (medscape.com)
Statin Use and Skin Cancer Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study. (who.int)

METHODS OF STUDY SELECTION: Study titles and abstracts were reviewed with Abstrackr software. (bvsalud.org)
METHODS Children and young adults who were born between 1967 and 1979 within 1 of 4 affiliated family practices of the Nijmegen Department of Family Medicine, the Netherlands, were asked to participate in an asthma study in 1989. (annfammed.org)
Green, L.W., & Allegrante, J.P. Practice-based evidence and the need for more diverse methods and sources in epidemiology, public health and health promotion. (columbia.edu)
Methods: Using data from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study, 1169 adolescents (12-18 years old) were followed into their young adulthood (28-32 years old), from 2002 to 2016. (who.int)
Although some behavioral and pharmacotherapy studies report modest success, additional research into accessible and effective methods for preventing and treating pediatric obesity is needed. (medscape.com)
METHODS: By using data from the 2012 National Youth Tobacco Survey, structural equation modeling was performed in 2013. (who.int)

We conducted a systematic review on the associations between greenspace exposure and suicide-related outcomes (namely, suicide mortality, self-harm, and suicidal ideation) up until January 6, 2023. (suicideinfo.ca)
East Mediterr Health J. 2023;29(11):xxx-xxx. (who.int)
The findings suggest a possible role for gut microbiota in the development of colorectal lesions and cancer, said study lead Ranko Gacesa, PhD, from the Department of Gastroenterology, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, who presented the results here at the United European Gastroenterology (UEG) Week 2023. (medscape.com)

Introduction Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with poor adulthood health, with individuals experiencing multiple ACEs at greatest risk. (medrxiv.org)
Individuals who are highly masculine or feminine seem to be at greatest risk of adverse health outcomes and behaviours. (nih.gov)
Previous studies have found evidence that debt is associated with adverse psychological health, but this is the first to look at physical health as well. (northwestern.edu)
Developmental studies have shown that early adverse exposures to poor environments could activate adaptive responses or mechanisms that provide long-term health advantages [ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Background: The objectives of this study were to describe trends in the prevalence of postpartum suicidal behaviors in California, 2013-2018, and to estimate associations between adverse perinatal outcomes and suicidal behaviors. (bvsalud.org)
Then, we estimated crude and adjusted associations between adverse perinatal outcomes and these suicidal behaviors. (bvsalud.org)
Adverse perinatal outcomes may help identify individuals that could benefit from additional care during the postpartum period. (bvsalud.org)
Observational studies of the effects of low to moderate prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and neurodevelopmental outcomes have yielded inconsistent results, with some studies finding an increased risk of adverse neurobehavioral and cognitive outcomes, and other studies finding no changes or reduced risk of the same outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is associated with adverse outcomes in disease-specific populations. (biomedcentral.com)
Cox proportional hazard models were used to explore the associations between quintiles of physical and mental component summary score (PCS and MCS respectively) of the SF-12 and adverse outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
Physical HRQoL is a significant predictor of a range of adverse outcomes, even after adjustment for adiposity and other confounders. (biomedcentral.com)
In contrast, there was no independent association between poor mental health (measured by GHQ-12) and these adverse outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
evidence suggests that taking a proactive approach to nutrition can improve health outcomes related to the adverse metabolic, cardiovascular, and psychological complications that result from HIV and antiretroviral therapy (ART) (31). (ohtn.on.ca)
Furthermore, although ART has increased the life expectancy of people living with HIV (32, 33), these medications are associated with a variety of nutritional complications (1) and can have an adverse impact on overall health (34). (ohtn.on.ca)
Attendants are at risk to adverse health effects associated with the inhalation of volatile organic compounds released from these fuels. (who.int)

Thirteen databases (including Medline, PsychINFO, SCOPUS) were searched (between 1984 and 2014) for prospective, longitudinal studies published in English that included at least 300 participants and assessed associations between childhood maltreatment and later depression. (nature.com)
A literature search was conducted in PubMed and PsycInfo for prospective longitudinal studies published between January 2000 and February 2020 in the Nordic countries that examined tobacco use in children and young adults up to 25 years. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)

and child and adolescent mental health problems. (frontiersin.org)
With the ending of support from Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) around this critical age, many young people fall through the gaps between CAMHS and adult mental health services, potentially further worsening outcomes at the precise time when support is most required. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
Projects span across environmental epidemiology and reproductive, perinatal, child and adolescent health research. (imperial.ac.uk)
Dr. John Allegrante is an applied behavioral scientist whose research focuses on behavioral self-management and health outcomes in chronic disease and predictors of healthy child and adolescent development. (columbia.edu)

Their findings published recently in the Journal of Gerontology: Social Sciences suggest that adult children's educational attainment has an impact on their parents' mental and physical health. (newswise.com)
Findings from a cross-sectional study of 2,077 participants recruited in 22 countries in late March and early April 2020 indicated that adult mental health symptoms at that time were elevated compared to historical norms, with participants' concern about the COVID-19 pandemic and loss of employment associated with higher levels of mental health problems ( 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
We also will present some initial findings from the AHPS covering such topics as intergenerational health, economic status, and other outcomes. (duke.edu)
These findings underscore the roles of reserve capacity and school achievement during adolescence as likely causal or modifying factors in SES-health inequalities. (biomedcentral.com)
To test a social ecological model that incorporates the findings from Aims 1-2 into a comprehensive model testing both longitudinal influences and structural paths. (wikipedia.org)
RESULTS BHR or the presence of asthma symptoms at screening did not result in a significantly disproportionate number of physician visits during the next 10 years for 4 or more upper or lower respiratory tract infections when compared with patients who did not have these findings at the beginning of the study. (annfammed.org)
These findings are in line with previous studies which show that sexual minority youths are particularly vulnerable to mental health difficulties. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
These findings underline the urgent mental health support needed by this generation. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
A growing number of studies have linked greenspace exposure to suicide, but findings are inconsistent. (suicideinfo.ca)
Findings suggest that interventions for mental health promotion and prevention of internalizing problems should address both school and family contexts, and may be more effective when accounting for differing developmental experiences of female and male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
Mixed findings exist in studies comparing brain responses to reward in adolescents and adults. (kcl.ac.uk)
Questions include whether adolescence and puberty is a specific period of mental health vulnerability to mobile phone exposure or whether findings from the study can be translated to other counties. (imperial.ac.uk)
It is thus difficult to draw firm conclusions from this study, but initial findings indicate that interpersonal relationships, cognitive vulnerabilities and behavioral difficulties may be modifiable predictors of depression following maltreatment. (nature.com)
The findings of this study support the importance of public health based on multiple-year combined data (16-19). (cdc.gov)

We know from past research that taking part in civic activities can help people feel more connected to others and help build stronger communities, but we wanted to know if civic engagement in adolescence could enhance people's health, education level and income as they become adults," said Parissa J. Ballard, Ph.D., assistant professor of family and community medicine at Wake Forest Baptist and principal investigator of the study. (scienceblog.com)
However, higher femininity in adolescence was negatively associated with self-rated good health in adulthood. (nih.gov)
Since adolescence is a critical period in developing sound psychological and behavioural patterns and adolescent markers of SES were seldom used, we determine if family SES in adolescence predicts later mortality. (biomedcentral.com)
Physiological and psychological maturation during adolescence alters cognitive, emotional, and motivational processes, and these developmental changes interact with other processes that influence adolescents' mental and behavioral health, including individual traits, family and social environments, and the broader social and economic climate ( National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 2019 ). (frontiersin.org)
The current study used statistical covariates and the comparison of siblings differentially exposed to MAC to account for alternative explanations for the statistical relations with risky sexual behavior and depression during adolescence. (nlsinfo.org)
We investigated whether the perceived level of parental support during childhood and adolescence was associated with current suicidal ideation in young adults. (biomedcentral.com)
This cross-sectional study included 10,015 French students, aged 18-24 years that completed an on-line self-reported questionnaire about suicidal ideation in the last 12 months and their perceived parental support in childhood and adolescence. (biomedcentral.com)
In this study, we tested the hypothesis that a low level of PPS in childhood and adolescence induced a persistent impact on the vulnerability to suicidal ideation in young adults. (biomedcentral.com)
SCAMP is uniquely placed to answer scientific questions about the effects of the digital environment, unravelling the complex relationship with many other factors affecting mental health in adolescence (e.g. physical activity, sleep, pubertal hormones and genetic factors). (imperial.ac.uk)
Background: This study is the first effort in the Middle East to identify cigarette-smoking trajectories and their predictors, from adolescence to young adulthood. (who.int)

The National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse, and National Cancer Advisory Board convened for their second joint meeting on February 5, 2014, at National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland. (nih.gov)
National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). (phenxtoolkit.org)
Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health. (phenxtoolkit.org)
Thereafter, a working group sponsored by the National Institutes of Health (U.S.) was formed to review existing evidence and support development of new WHO guidelines and a workshop executive summary (10) was published in 2011. (ohtn.on.ca)

Ballard and her team used a nationally representative sample of 9,471 adolescents and young adults from an ongoing study called the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (scienceblog.com)
This study aims to: (1) provide timely information on the mental health impacts of the emerging COVID-19 crisis in a close to representative sample of Australian parents and children (0-18 years), (2) identify adults and families most at risk of poor mental health outcomes, and (3) identify factors to target through clinical and public health intervention to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)
The study aims to recruit a close to representative sample of at least 2,000 adults aged 18 years and over living in Australia who are parents of a child 0-4 years (early childhood, N = 400), 5-12 years (primary school N = 800), and 13-18 years (secondary school, N = 800). (frontiersin.org)
Design Longitudinal, population representative sample survey. (duke.edu)
Herring, A. H., S. M. Attard, P. Gordon-Larsen Prof., W. H. Joyner, and C. T. Halpern Prof. " Like a virgin (mother): Analysis of data from a longitudinal, US population representative sample survey . (duke.edu)
one study was based on a nationally representative sample of individuals who gave birth in 2005 (11). (cdc.gov)
The study included 6,056 offspring (ages 14-21) born to a nationally representative sample of women in the US from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth and children of the NLSY studies. (nlsinfo.org)

The World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic on the 11th of March 2020. (frontiersin.org)
During the COVID-19 national lockdown in May 2020, when study members were aged 19, they were asked to answer the same series of questions on their experience of psychological distress as at age 17, to see how the pandemic was impacting them. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
The majority of included studies were published between 2016 and 2020 and conducted in Europe and North America. (mdpi.com)

Health Psychology, 2022. (columbia.edu)
To determine the direction of the relationship between CRC and the gut microbiome, the Dutch researchers conducted a longitudinal analysis from 2000 to 2022, looking at whether CRC alters the gut microbiome, as well as whether changes in the microbiome contribute to the development of precancerous lesions and CRC. (medscape.com)
The analysis determined the composition, function, and genomic profiles of gut microbiota in participants who developed precancerous colorectal lesions before fecal sampling from 2000 to 2015, and in those participants who developed lesions after fecal sampling, between 2015 and 2022. (medscape.com)

Biomarkers may help predict health outcomes, including dementia. (air.org)
SCAMP combines this data with routinely collected health and educational data, longitudinal biomarkers (small molecules in the body that can easily be monitored) of puberty hormones, stress levels and environmental tobacco smoke, with linking to genotyping data planned. (imperial.ac.uk)
He is currently the senior co-investigator on a longitudinal lifecourse study that is supported by grants from the European Research Council and Icelandic Research Fund whose aim is to improve understanding of the influence of stress and role of early inflammatory biomarkers on a range of behavioral outcomes among adolescents. (columbia.edu)

The research team found that volunteering and voting also were favorably associated with subsequent mental health and health behaviors, such as a fewer symptoms of depression and lower risk for negative health behaviors including substance use. (scienceblog.com)
Although feminine gender expression in adolescents was predictive of adult recreational and prescription drug and marijuana use and experience of sexual violence, feminine gender expression in adulthood was negatively associated with adult substance use and experience of sexual violence, suggesting that expressions of femininity typical of adolescents impart risks that expression of femininity as an adult does not. (nih.gov)
alcohol and substance abuse sex behaviors and child-bearing school attitudes and performance family structure and relationships driving behavior (beginning in Years 3 & 4) racial identity (beginning in Year 3) marriage, parenting, and post-secondary education (beginning in Year 5) Now in their 30s, the original FAS participants are parents to over 400 children aged 5-16 years old. (wikipedia.org)
The study is also examining how these factors may influence substance use in their children (G2). (wikipedia.org)
Flint [Michigan] Adolescent Study (FAS): A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study of Substance Use on Adult Transitional Events, 2000-2003. (wikipedia.org)
Although suicide has many contributing factors, pregnancy-related mental health deaths (including deaths from suicide, overdose/poisoning related to substance use disorder, and other deaths determined to be related to a mental health condition) account for more than 20% of all pregnancy-related deaths in the US and are the leading cause of preventable pregnancy-related deaths (3). (cdc.gov)
Dr. Nora Volkow observed that the joint council meeting provided a venue to interact and, in so doing, to advance the science and improve outcomes in both the treatment and prevention of substance use disorders. (nih.gov)
She noted that the mission of the CRAN Initiative is to enable strong collaboration and a framework to allow NIDA, NIAAA, and NCI to integrate resources and expertise to advance substance use, abuse, and addiction science research and public health outcomes. (nih.gov)
Communities That Care ( CTC ) [1] is a program of the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP) in the office of the United States Government's Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (wikipedia.org)
CTC is a coalition-based prevention operating system that uses a public health approach to prevent youth problem behaviors such as violence , delinquency , school drop out and substance abuse . (wikipedia.org)
Compared with adult-onset bipolar disorder, pediatric bipolar disorder is associated with a more severe course of illness, greater treatment resistance, an increased risk for substance abuse and suicidality, and poorer psychosocial outcomes. (psychiatrist.com)
The aim of the study was to address the lack of evaluations of school-based substance use prevention programs and to conduct a quasi-experimental evaluation of the alcohol use part of the Triad intervention. (springer.com)
due to the complex interactions of societal, social, and individual factors, interventions to prevent or reduce adolescents' substance consumption are difficult to design, implement and evaluate [ 19 , 20 ]. (springer.com)
1 See the WHO web site for further information about the process of implementing resolution WHA61.4 and links to the various documents referred to in this report: http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/activities/globalstrategy/en/index.html. (who.int)

The National Institute on Aging, for example, has funded several studies, including the Project Talent Aging Study , a major life course study that is providing information about age-related brain and cognitive changes by following 22,500 of the original Project Talent participants. (air.org)
Understanding early life factors that contribute to the retention or deterioration of brain and cognitive functioning in older age can help policymakers determine targets for health promotion interventions. (air.org)
The Project Talent Aging Study (PTAS18) includes a core survey and cognitive assessment that includes information on a range of factors related to well-being among older adults, including psychosocial and lifestyle factors, health, cognitive status, family background and connections, employment, and socioeconomic status. (air.org)
This theme brings together researchers from many disciplines including environmental and behavioural epidemiology, exposure science, genetics, psychiatry, psychology, cognitive neuroscience and mental health. (imperial.ac.uk)
The study involves working with over 7,000 secondary school pupils across 39 schools in London SCAMP has one of the largest adolescent cognitive datasets in the world, in terms of number of participants and breadth of cognitive tasks (e.g. cognitive flexibility, inhibition, working memory) and comprehensive measurement of mobile phones/wireless device use, including up-to-date current digital technologies and behaviours. (imperial.ac.uk)
The study further refines its results by addressing potential confounding variables, such as sociodemographic and socioeconomic aspects, cognitive and personality attributes, initial health conditions, and BMI. (eviemagazine.com)

Now, two University at Buffalo sociologists have used a new wave of data from a survey launched in 1994 to further extend the geometry linking educational attainment and health that demonstrates another dimension of the intergenerational effects of completing college. (newswise.com)
By analyzing these data we arrived at the conclusion that it was detrimental to parents' self-reported health and depressive symptoms if none of their children completed college," says Christopher Dennison, PhD, assistant professor of sociology in UB's College of Arts and Sciences, and a co-author of the paper with UB colleague Kristen Schultz Lee, PhD, an associate professor in the Department of Sociology. (newswise.com)
There was an initial wave of data on the parents (ages 30-60) when the survey began and another wave of data from roughly 2,000 of those original participants (now ages 50-80) gathered from 2015-17. (newswise.com)
It's this latter data set that provided the researchers an opportunity to look at the intergenerational relationship between parents and children over time, while statistically balancing factors that could influence an aging parent's health. (newswise.com)
We used data from this final wave and from baseline, and our study represents a secondary analysis of these data. (nih.gov)
Of these participants, complete follow-up data from 6721 (80%) adult women and 5885 (80%) adult men were available. (nih.gov)
Abstract: This session will provide an overview to the data in the Add Health Parent Study (AHPS). (duke.edu)
The AHPS contains new data on the parents of a subsample of the participants in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). (duke.edu)
Researchers used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health to explore the association between debt and both psychological and general health outcomes in 8,400 young adults, ages 24 to 32 years old. (northwestern.edu)
A longitudinal study was designed by linking baseline data on 12 to 18 year-old Finns in 1985-95 ( N = 41,833) from the Adolescent Health and Lifestyle Surveys with register data on mortality and SES from Statistics Finland. (biomedcentral.com)
Data is collected by the Michigan Public Health Institute. (wikipedia.org)
We used data from a nationally representative, longitudinal, household panel study to analyse the health effects of increased welfare conditionality under LPO. (nih.gov)
This process yielded 23 studies that analyzed data from birth years 1968-2021. (bvsalud.org)
Two specific anomalies, with limited data, had pooled effect estimates that did not attenuate to the null after adjustment: Ebstein anomaly (two studies, aOR 2.19, 95% CI 1.25-3.82) and gastroschisis (five studies, aOR 2.50, 95% CI 1.09-5.740). (bvsalud.org)
16% of teenagers report high levels of psychological distress by age 17, finds a new study led by UCL researchers based on data collected in 2018-19. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
Self-report data were collected from participants in Grade 5 (spring 2005) and 6 (fall 2005 and spring 2006) and from parents/guardians in 2006/07. (canada.ca)
data to study the association between cardiovascular fitness and other health conditions and risk factors, such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, and activity and dietary patterns. (cdc.gov)
The present study applies a Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (BART) analysis model to data from a national longitudinal study (N = 15,701) to predict specific outcomes in educational, athletic, and religious domains. (unc.edu)
The study followed the students, collecting new data at 1, 5, and 11 years after their high school graduation to better understand what experiences and influences helped prepare them for careers and life after high school. (air.org)
The study presents a quasi-experimental analysis of data on 9,194 offspring (ages 4-11 years old) of women from a nationally representative U.S. sample of households to test the causal hypotheses about the association between family income and childhood conduct problems (CPs). (nlsinfo.org)
Fundamental data on national and international awards provided by Academic Analytics. (colorado.edu)
We retrieved data collected in the i-Share study from February 1st, 2013 through January 30, 2017. (biomedcentral.com)
We have been working hard on an app which will help us engage with our participants and collect data over the next 5 years. (imperial.ac.uk)
To delve deeper into this relationship, a study called 'Physical attractiveness and cardiometabolic risk' utilizes panel survey data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, a US-based dataset. (eviemagazine.com)
Few studies have assessed adolescent perceptions of vaping, access to vaping, and use of vaping, and most rely, at least in part, on inferential conclusions drawn from data on smoking traditional combustible cigarettes. (mdpi.com)
Population-based surveillance data demonstrated that, compared with non-Hispanic White participants. (cdc.gov)
The data sets used and/or analysed during the study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. (who.int)
More recent data noted that overweight has doubled in North-American adolescents in the last two decades 3,4 . (bvsalud.org)
All the authors have approved the review procedure, data analysis, reporting and submission of the analysis outcomes. (who.int)

However, higher masculine gender expression in adult men was negatively associated with diagnosed depression and high cholesterol in adulthood, and masculine gender expression in adolescent and adult men was negatively associated with high blood pressure in adults. (nih.gov)
High femininity (vs low femininity) in adolescent or adult women was positively associated with high cholesterol and blood pressure (both adult gender expression only), depression, migraines (adult gender expression only), and physical limitations (ie, health problems that limited their daily activities). (nih.gov)
Higher debt-to-asset ratio was associated with higher perceived stress and depression, worse self-reported general health and higher diastolic blood pressure. (northwestern.edu)
Depression, anxiety, and stress were assessed as outcomes. (frontiersin.org)
Among school factors, increased school attachment was found to be significantly associated with reduced depression, anxiety, and stress for female adolescents, and with decreased depression and stress for male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
Increases in family communication were significantly associated with reduced depression, anxiety, and stress only for male adolescents, while increased family satisfaction was significantly associated with reduced depression, anxiety, and stress for female adolescents and with decreased depression and stress for male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
Postpartum depression is a serious public health problem that can adversely impact mother-child interactions. (cdc.gov)
We estimated the prevalence of postpartum depressive symptoms (PDS) at 9 to 10 months overall and by sociodemographic characteristics, prior depression (before or during pregnancy), PDS at 2 to 6 months, and other mental health characteristics. (cdc.gov)
Postpartum depression is a serious public health problem that can have long-lasting and multigenerational consequences (1). (cdc.gov)
The association between MAC and early sexual activity remained when controlling for maternal characteristics, such as race/ethnicity, adolescent delinquency, depression, and educational level, and when comparing differentially exposed siblings (OR = .93, p\0.05). (nlsinfo.org)
Maternal teenage childbearing was also associated with offspring adolescent depression (from ages 14- to 17-year-old), as measured by the CESD (b = -0.04 SD/year at childbearing, p\0.001). (nlsinfo.org)
The results suggest that environmental factors specifically associated with early childbearing account for increased risk of early sexual activity and adolescent depression in offspring. (nlsinfo.org)
We identified 22 eligible articles ( N =12 210 participants), of which 6 examined potential modifiable predictors of depression following maltreatment. (nature.com)
There is a lack of well-designed, prospective studies on modifiable predictors of depression following maltreatment. (nature.com)
Meta-analyses of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies have consistently found that childhood maltreatment is strongly associated with clinical depression across the life course. (nature.com)

Use of these diagnostic tools is consistent with recommendations from the American Thoracic Society, 7 World Health Organization, and National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. (annfammed.org)
In 2003, the World Health Organization (WHO) published a technical document (30) outlining nutrient requirements for people living with HIV. (ohtn.on.ca)
Licensee: World Health Organization. (who.int)
Projections done in the beginning of the last decade by the World Health Organization (WHO) identified obesity as a major issue for public health and, since then, it has gradually captured the attention of specialists worried by its growing incidence¹. (bvsalud.org)

Employment and economic uncertainty, chronic stress, anxiety, and social isolation are likely to have negative impacts on parent mental health, couple and family relationships, as well as child health and development. (frontiersin.org)
These results suggest that academic mentors may have more longitudinal impacts on student success than other types of mentors. (unc.edu)
and research into the impacts of wireless and digital technologies on reproductive health, and physical and mental health and cognition in both adolescent and adult populations. (imperial.ac.uk)
Our work helps optimise cancer outcomes and impacts positively on experiences of care. (surrey.ac.uk)
Whilst some people feel well, others are struggling with the consequences of cancer treatment, creating a burden of illness that impacts on quality of life, patient outcomes and family life. (surrey.ac.uk)

Our results suggest that requiring lone parents with school-age children toseek work as a condition of receiving welfare benefits adversely affects their mental health. (nih.gov)
Breakfast and School-Related Outcomes in Children and Adolescents in the US: A Literature Review and its Implications for School Nutrition Policy. (constantcontact.com)
Severe obesity affects the health and well-being of millions of children and adolescents in the United States and is widely considered to be an "epidemic within an epidemic" that poses a major public health crisis. (aap.org)
By understanding how children and young people interact with this environment we are able to gain insight into the impact this has on physical and mental health. (imperial.ac.uk)
This transdisciplinary approach allows us to gain a holistic view on behavioural, social and environmental relationships with the health and wellbeing of children and young people. (imperial.ac.uk)
Environmental relationships - Is there an impact of the radiofrequency electromagnetic fields emitted by phones on children and young people's health? (imperial.ac.uk)
Patients identified as at risk for osteoporosis (including children and adolescents) should undergo preventive measures, including adequate calcium intake, vitamin D intake, and exercise. (medscape.com)
All children need opportunities to be actively involved with positive adults and peers, the skills to participate and succeed in social, school, and civic settings, and recognition for their efforts, improvements, and accomplishments. (wikipedia.org)
1 Bipolar disorder was previously considered to occur only rarely, if ever, in children and adolescents. (psychiatrist.com)
A Cochrane review [ 21 ] of the effectiveness of universal alcohol abuse prevention programs for children and adolescents found that less than half of the included studies (43.4%) reported significant beneficial results. (springer.com)
Excluded were non-English publications, only about children or adolescents, or a commentary or theoretical discussion on resilience. (cambridge.org)
Therefore, it is important to understand the contributing factors for tobacco onset to prevent tobacco use in children and young adults. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
We conducted a scoping review to identify different factors related to tobacco onset among children and young adults in the Nordic countries. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
More research is needed to identify and better understand different factors for tobacco onset in children and young adults that can contribute to more effective interventions. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
All studies examined children and adolescents who were 18 years or younger at follow-up. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
The objective of this study was to assess the association among sexual maturation (SM), overweight and central adiposity in children and adolescents. (bvsalud.org)
A total of 617 children and adolescents age 8 to 18 years old participated in the longitudinal study. (bvsalud.org)
SM stage (SMS) was done by self-assessment in three children and adolescent samples. (bvsalud.org)
In 2002, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) showed that one quar-ter of children and adolescents in Latin American countries such as Chile, Peru and Mexico were overweight 2 . (bvsalud.org)
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in children and adolescents occurs as a result of a child's exposure to 1 or more major traumatic events. (medscape.com)
Pediatric obesity remains an ongoing serious international health concern affecting ~17% of US children and adolescents, threatening their adult health and longevity. (medscape.com)

4Department of Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, United States of America. (who.int)

The Flint Adolescent Study (FAS) is a longitudinal interview study of risk and promotive factors associated with alcohol, tobacco and other drug use across a lifetime. (wikipedia.org)
The original goal of the study was to explore the promotive factors associated with school dropout and alcohol, tobacco, and other drug (ATOD) use across their four high school years. (wikipedia.org)
The "Flint Adolescent Study - Generation 2" expands on the scope of the original study to explore how parenting factors are associated with children's alcohol and drug use and other risk factors. (wikipedia.org)
To explore alcohol use in relation to development, participants with no/low alcohol use at T1 but increased alcohol use to hazardous use level at T2 (i.e., participants with AUDIT≤2 at T1 and ≥8 at T2) were compared against those with consistently low scores (i.e., participants with AUDIT≤2 at T1 and ≤7 at T2). (kcl.ac.uk)
The councils met together initially in closed session at 8:30 a.m., chaired by Dr. Nora Volkow, Director, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), and Dr. Kenneth R. Warren, Deputy Director, National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), for a review of Collaborative Research on Addiction at NIH (CRAN) applications. (nih.gov)
BACKGROUND: The relative contributions of cannabis and alcohol use to educational outcomes are unclear. (edu.au)
We examined the extent to which adolescent cannabis or alcohol use predicts educational attainment in emerging adulthood. (edu.au)
In contrast, adjusted associations for all measures of adolescent alcohol use were inconsistent and weaker. (edu.au)
Attributable risk estimates indicated adolescent cannabis use accounted for a greater proportion of the overall rate of non-progression with formal education than adolescent alcohol use. (edu.au)
Adolescent cannabis use is a better marker of lower educational attainment than adolescent alcohol use and identifies an important target population for preventive intervention. (edu.au)
In light of this, preventing adolescents from starting to use alcohol or other substances, or delaying the onset of use, is a fundamental task for public health work. (springer.com)
Does knowing about the long-term health effects of alcohol matter? (who.int)
Research linking awareness of health effects of alcohol and harmful alcohol drinking status is limited. (who.int)
Efforts to increase public awareness of the long-term health effects of alcohol may be useful in reducing alcohol-re- lated harm. (who.int)
A recent study found that most Australian adults associated alcohol use with Globally, alcohol consumption is one of the leading liver cirrhosis and cancer, but only a small proportion risk factors for death and disability ( 1 ). (who.int)
Studies linking awareness of risk with and alcohol dependence ( 2 ) - are likely to be maintained corresponding alcohol consumption have been limited, in adulthood ( 3 ). (who.int)
In resolution WHA61.4 (Strategies to reduce the harmful use of alcohol) the Health Assembly requested the Director-General to submit to the Sixty-third World Health Assembly, through the Executive Board, a draft global strategy to reduce harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)
Member States to collaborate with the Secretariat in developing a draft global strategy, and further requested the Director-General to collaborate and consult with Member States, as well as to consult with intergovernmental organizations, health professionals, nongovernmental organizations and economic operators on ways they could contribute to reducing harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)
In doing so, the Secretariat took into consideration the outcomes of consultations with other stakeholders on ways in which they can contribute to reducing the harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)
Two separate round-table discussions, one with nongovernmental organizations and health professionals and the other with economic operators, were organized in Geneva in November 2008 in order to collect views on ways these stakeholders could contribute to reducing harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)
Its content was also influenced by the outcomes of the Secretariat's technical activities on alcohol and health, including the relevant meetings of technical experts. (who.int)
In preparing a working document for developing a draft global strategy to reduce harmful use of alcohol the Secretariat built on the outcomes of the regional consultations with Member States and took into consideration the outcomes of the previous consultative process with all stakeholders on ways in which they could contribute to reducing the harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)

Applying a socio-ecological developmental framework with a resiliency perspective, family, neighborhood environments, and past and current behaviors are being studied, along with the attitudes and experiences of parents and how they influence their parenting attitudes and behaviors over time. (wikipedia.org)
Objective To determine if unhealthy weight control behaviors or binge-eating behaviors among young adults with overweight/obesity are associated with body mass index (BMI) change and cardiometabolic risk at 7-year follow-up. (unc.edu)
Participants reporting either unhealthy weight control behaviors or binge-eating behaviors were considered to engage in any disordered eating behavior (DEB). (unc.edu)
Results Young adults with overweight/obesity reporting unhealthy weight control behaviors at baseline had higher BMI and weight at 7-year follow-up than those without unhealthy weight control behaviors. (unc.edu)
These behaviors are considered protective factors, just as smoking, high blood pressure , and a family history of heart disease are considered risk factors for poor heart health. (wikipedia.org)

In the Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry , Shattuck's team reports that young adults with autism spectrum disorders have worse employment outcomes in the first few years after high school than do peers who have other types of disabilities. (sciencedaily.com)
This Academic Highlights section of The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry presents the highlights of the planning teleconference series "Improving the Diagnosis and Treatment of Adolescent Bipolar Disorder," which was held in June 2017. (psychiatrist.com)

Learn more about our research centers, which focus on critical issues in public health. (columbia.edu)
The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. (cdc.gov)
Consequently, the efforts to address and improve behavioral risk factors related to Office of Minority Health at the US Department Health and Hu- chronic disease in AI/AN people, both nationwide and among IHS man Services and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regions, through culturally appropriate interventions. (cdc.gov)
For more than 50 years, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), part of the United States (U.S.) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), has been actively working to reduce the effects of noise and ototoxic chemicals on worker hearing. (cdc.gov)
In 2010, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that 25.6 million, or 11.3%, of US adults aged 20 or older had diagnosed or undiagnosed diabetes (1). (cdc.gov)
This study identified English-language peer-reviewed research articles describing CCM-based interventions for managing type 1 and type 2 diabetes in US primary care settings (ie, hospital-network outpatient clinics, private practices, and community health centers). (cdc.gov)

Multiracial people have high mean ACEs scores and elevated risk of several outcomes, but are infrequently the focus of health equity research. (medrxiv.org)
We estimated risk ratios for each outcome in modified Poisson models with a race × ACEs interaction, adjusted for hypothesized confounders of the ACE-outcome relationships. (medrxiv.org)
and identify potential factors to address in clinical and public health interventions to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)
Adolescents with the lowest school achievement were more than twice at risk of dying compared to those with better school performance. (biomedcentral.com)
We included observational studies that examined the risk of major structural birth defects in people who used cannabis during pregnancy compared with those who had not used cannabis. (bvsalud.org)
Eleven articles reported an association between cannabis use and the risk of a nonspecific outcome (eg, congenital anomaly). (bvsalud.org)
Conclusions The higher risk for increased BMI (in both males and females) and incident hyperlipidemia (in males) over time in young adults with overweight/obesity who engage in DEBs underscores the need to screen for DEBs in this population and provide referrals and tailored interventions as appropriate. (unc.edu)
The presence of asthma symptoms correlated with an increased risk of an asthma diagnosis or allergic rhinitis in the group of patients who did not have asthma diagnosed at start of the study. (annfammed.org)
In an independent editorial in the same journal issue, Dr. Patricia Howlin of King's College London and the University of Sydney, wrote, "if young adults with autism miss out on this rite of passage, they risk transition into a world of social exclusion, financial hardship and significantly decreased quality of life. (sciencedaily.com)
Socioeconomic adversity in early life is a risk factor for poor brain health in later life, but some individuals are resilient, achieving better-than-expected outcomes despite facing early life adversity. (air.org)
Collectively, these results demonstrate the utility of the MID task as a probe of typical brain response and network properties during development and of differences in these features related to adolescent drinking, a reward-related behaviour associated with heightened risk for future negative health outcomes. (kcl.ac.uk)
Suicidal ideation and suicidal risk assessment are major concerns for health professionals. (biomedcentral.com)
The perception of a low level of parental support is a risk factor for suicidal tendencies among adolescents, but little is known about its long-term impact on the vulnerability to suicidal behavior in young adults. (biomedcentral.com)
Past perceived parental support appeared to be a potent marker of suicidal risk in young adults. (biomedcentral.com)
This marker should be routinely collected in studies on suicidal risk in young adults, and it could be considered an additional screening tool. (biomedcentral.com)
A large, longitudinal study showed that youths who start smoking menthol cigarettes are at greater risk of progression to regular smoking and to nicotine dependence than are youths who start smoking regular cigarettes (13). (cdc.gov)
Regulatory domains include product standards, new and modified risk products, health warnings, and health education campaigns. (phenxtoolkit.org)
This study aimed to comprehensively investigate the risk factors for poor SRH in the general population of Japan, focusing on the combination of the number of teeth and self-rated mastication. (nature.com)
Risk factors for poor SRH have been assessed in previous studies. (nature.com)
To survey the risk factors for SRH regarding oral health, details of the combination of the number of teeth and self-rated mastication status should be investigated. (nature.com)
Future studies could explore the ability of interventions to build the intrinsic capacity of a system, community, or society at risk of a disaster to adapt and survive. (cambridge.org)
Southwest and Pacific Coast regions had the lowest prevalence of Health-related behavioral risk factors and obesity are linked to current smoking. (cdc.gov)
AI/AN participants in the Southwest region had high risk for multiple chronic diseases. (cdc.gov)
The quality assessment showed that two studies had low risk of bias, four studies had medium risk, and four studies had high risk. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
Despite a significant increase in research on pediatric obesity since the initial publication of these guidelines 8 years ago, further study is needed of the genetic and biological factors that increase the risk of weight gain and influence the response to therapeutic interventions. (medscape.com)
In addition, Member States were encouraged to provide information on current national and subregional processes that could contribute to the strategy development process, as well as examples of best practices, with special emphasis on at-risk populations, young people and those affected by the harmful drinking of others. (who.int)
In this study, a risk assessment of BTEX was conducted at a diesel service station for public buses. (who.int)
Risk Stratification for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Using a Combination of Genetic and Environmental Risk Scores: An International Multi-Center Study. (who.int)

We further extend the reserve capacity framework to include health behaviour since psychosocial resources underlie these factors and operate through them [ 20 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

In 2018-19 when study members were aged 17, they answered a series of questions about their mental health over the preceding month, whether they had self-harmed in the last year, and if they had ever self-harmed with suicidal intent. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
Objectives Very little research has examined suicidal ideation or the factors associated with contemplating suicide among older transgender adults. (suicideinfo.ca)
Objective: To explore the relationship between non-suicidal self-injury and suicidal ideation in adolescents and examine the roles of rumination and decentering in that relationship. (suicideinfo.ca)
Suicidal ideation is common in young adults. (biomedcentral.com)
Adoption and twin studies suggested that genetic factors account only in part for transmission of suicidal behavior [ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

The literature search identified 2,670 studies, and after exclusion based on title, abstract, and full text review 10 studies were included. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)

Such studies require reasonable asthma definitions, stable primary care populations observed for prolonged periods, and-given the frequency of undiagnosed asthma-a population perspective. (annfammed.org)
Although taken from the Wave 1 Adult Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Survey instrument, these two questions are also included in the Wave 1 Youth Survey instrument and therefore may be asked to both adult and adolescent populations, 12 years and up. (phenxtoolkit.org)

1 Center on Gender Equity and Health, Division of Infectious Disease and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA. (nih.gov)
The study is led by Marc A. Zimmerman, director of the Prevention Research Center and the Michigan Youth Violence Prevention Center at the University of Michigan School of Public Health (UMSPH). (wikipedia.org)
1 Medical Research Council/Chief Scientist Office Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. (nih.gov)
Roughly 50,000 youth with autism will turn 18 years old this year," said Dr. Paul T. Shattuck, an associate professor in the A.J. Drexel Autism Institute and Drexel University School of Public Health, who co-authored both studies. (sciencedaily.com)
Background: Suicide is one of the most common public health problems and the second leading cause of death among individuals 15-29 years of age. (suicideinfo.ca)
What are the implications for public health practice? (cdc.gov)
The field of public health has developed a systematic methodology for understanding and effectively preventing health problems. (wikipedia.org)
Since the late 1970s, researchers in a variety of disciplines (for example, criminology, sociology , social work, psychology, community psychology , education) have been applying this public health approach to the study of the healthy development of young people. (wikipedia.org)
The lack of positive effects highlights the need for policy-makers and public health officials need to carefully consider and evaluate prevention programs in order to ensure that they are worthwhile from school, health, and societal perspectives. (springer.com)
gray literature, public health journals, and available key journals focused on disaster, emergency, and trauma from inception to December 2013. (cambridge.org)
Exclusions included participants younger than age 18 years (n=74), non-English (n=40), nonempirical (n=265), not referring to disaster (n=188), not a public health intervention (n=319), and not related to an intervention targeting resilience (n=890). (cambridge.org)
Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. (cambridge.org)
Meet the faculty of the Mailman School of Public Health. (columbia.edu)
Learn how to apply to the Mailman School of Public Health. (columbia.edu)
1Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, United States of America. (who.int)
Int.J.Environ.Res.Public.Health. (who.int)
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) remains an alarming public health threat worldwide. (who.int)
Therefore, since it is a global public health problem involving several sectors, it also requires a global solution in the context of the One Health approach to achieve adequate control through the prevention, reduction, and mitigation of drug-resistant infections. (who.int)

The research, which is being published in a briefing paper by the Centre for Longitudinal Studies (CLS) at the UCL Social Research Institute, working in partnership with the National Children's Bureau, provides evidence of widespread mental health difficulties among the UK's Generation Z before the COVID-19 pandemic struck. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
This study also plays a vital role in several other research themes of the Mohn Centre including public and community involvement, engagement and participation, built environment and infrastructure and social environment. (imperial.ac.uk)
The Mohn Centre collaborates with the Consortium on Vulnerability to Externalizing Disorders and Addictions (c-VEDA) study, sharing methodologies and addressing linked research questions in UK and India. (imperial.ac.uk)

We did difference-in-difference analyses that controlled for differences in the fixed characteristics of participants in the intervention and control groups to estimate the effect of exposure to conditionality on the health of lone mothers. (nih.gov)
OBJECTIVE: To review and perform a meta-analysis of observational studies that examined associations between prenatal cannabis exposure and major structural birth defects. (bvsalud.org)
CONCLUSION: Studies examining associations between prenatal exposure to cannabis and major structural birth defects were heterogeneous. (bvsalud.org)
The review set comprises primarily longitudinal studies, with several cross-sectional studies using retrospective measures of childhood nature exposure. (mdpi.com)

He is interested in how student outcomes are leveraged to inform our understanding of student learning, teacher performance, and the efficacy of other programs. (stanford.edu)
He has a particular interest in the technical issues that make it challenging to draw simple inferences from such student outcomes. (stanford.edu)

All of those factors, supported by extensive research, help draw a direct line connecting higher education and health. (newswise.com)
Although some sex-specific differences in health outcomes are caused by biological factors, many others are socially driven through gender norms. (nih.gov)
Objective To estimate the incidence of self report of pregnancy without sexual intercourse (virgin pregnancy) and factors related to such reporting, in a population representative group of US adolescents and young adults. (duke.edu)
A framework for understanding the interrelationship of individual and environmental factors that influence adolescent health and well-being, as well as opportunities for policy-level interventions, is known as Positive Youth Development (PYD). (frontiersin.org)
The current study represents one of the largest studies of Croatian adolescents to date, and aimed to examine associations between school and family factors linked to PYD, and mental health outcomes experienced by Croatian youth. (frontiersin.org)
A multi-site survey study was conducted among adolescents ( N = 9,655) residing in the five most populous cities in Croatia, with the aim of examining cross-sectional associations of family and school factors with adolescent mental health. (frontiersin.org)
Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD) - Our primary focus on dementia has the broad goal of identifying adolescent antecedents, resilience factors, and life-course mechanisms for Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias and later life health and cognition. (air.org)
The Project Talent Biobank (PTBio) can help researchers better understand how family and school environment, education, and other factors contribute to later life health and wellness. (air.org)
This study aimed to document the change of water use and to identify factors associated with safe water use in 1997 compared to that in 1994. (who.int)
While numerous studies suggest that traits associated with attractiveness are more prevalent in healthy individuals, particularly in relation to cardiovascular and metabolic health, the methodology behind these studies could potentially overlook important initial health and socioeconomic factors. (eviemagazine.com)
All these factors can have a favorable influence on an individual's health, reinforcing the notion that appearance and well-being may be more intertwined than previously thought. (eviemagazine.com)
Nonpharmacologic preventive measures include modification of general lifestyle factors, such as increasing weight-bearing and muscle-strengthening exercise, which epidemiologic studies have linked to lower fracture rates, and ensuring optimum calcium and vitamin D intake as adjunct to active antifracture therapy. (medscape.com)
Once these contributing factors are understood, careful study and application of approaches to amend those factors have demonstrated reductions in the disease burden . (wikipedia.org)
The prevention of health and behavior problems in young people requires, at its foundation, the promotion of the factors required for positive development. (wikipedia.org)
The participants answered a self-administered postal survey on lifestyle factors, medical history, physical and mental conditions, oral health, and dietary intake, and 6739 participants were included. (nature.com)
Consideration of study design is vital when addressing questions of causality, and the temporal order of factors that may influence causal pathways, as is the case in this review. (nature.com)
To estimate the association of infrequent breakfast consumption with socioeconomic, behavioral, and individual factors in a sample of Brazilian adolescents from public schools. (bvsalud.org)
Also needed are more studies to better understand the genetic and biological factors that cause an obese individual to manifest one comorbidity vs another or to be free of comorbidities. (medscape.com)

Sweet is an assistant professor of medical social sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and a faculty associate of Cells to Society (C2S): The Center on Social Disparities and Health, at the Institute for Policy Research at Northwestern. (northwestern.edu)
Ben Domingue is an assistant professor in the Graduate School of Education at Stanford University and a faculty fellow at Stanford's Center for Population Health Sciences. (stanford.edu)
2Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon (Correspondence to: Lilian Ghandour: [email protected]. (who.int)
lb). 3Department of Health Promotion and Community Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. (who.int)
The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences and the National Research Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran (EC 121). (who.int)

Add Health is a nationally representative longitudinal study of over 20,000 adolescents. (newswise.com)

East Mediterr Health J. 2021;27(4):336-343. (who.int)

Participants were between the ages of 18 to 27 when civic engagement was measured, and then six years later outcomes - health, education and income - were measured. (scienceblog.com)
A sample of predominantly African American youth was followed for four years in high school (1994-1998), four years after high school as they experienced the transition to young adulthood (1999-2003), and another four years during their late twenties as they experienced middle adult transition (2008-2012). (wikipedia.org)
One half of the known asthmatic patients at the onset of the study (21 of 44) had no further visits to their physicians for treatment of asthma during the next 10 years. (annfammed.org)
They report that just over half (53.4 percent) of the young adults on the autism spectrum they surveyed had ever worked for pay outside the home within the first eight years after leaving high school. (sciencedaily.com)
This paper suggests that the years following high school are markedly different for young adults with ASDs compared to other disability categories," said Kristy A. Anderson, a doctoral student at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who led the residential status study. (sciencedaily.com)
The mean age of participants was 16.3 years ( SD = 1.2), and 52.5% of participants were female. (frontiersin.org)
Survey participants aged 12-49 years old are eligible for the CV fitness component. (cdc.gov)
Pilot study to assess the feasibility of revitalizing Project Talent after 30 years of non-contact. (air.org)
The study sample included 7539 female (75.7%) and 2436 male (24.3%) students (mean [SD] age 20.0 [1.8] years). (biomedcentral.com)
Suicide is the second leading cause of death among young adults between the ages of 15 and 29 years [ 1 , 2 ], including college students [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
The study population comprised male miswak users (n = 109) and toothbrush users (n = 104) with age range 20-65 years (mean 36.6 years) having 18 or more teeth present. (who.int)
Respondents 12 years old and up are asked questions on tobacco use, attitudes, and health, and biospecimens (buccal cell, urine, and blood) are collected from adults. (phenxtoolkit.org)
Participants were followed-up for a mean of 7.6 years. (biomedcentral.com)
England in adults aged 18 years showed that level of most prevalent in young adults aged 18-29 years ( 4 ). (who.int)
The number of participants in the studies ranged between 700 and 3,000, with a mean follow-up of 4 years (range 0.5-10 years). (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)
In Brazil, overweight has tripled in the last 30 years among adolescents age 10 to 19 years old 5-7 . (bvsalud.org)
Longitudinal associations of plasma metabolites with persistent fatigue among colorectal cancer survivors up to 2 years after treatment. (who.int)

Cross-sectional study with adolescents aged from 14 to 19 from public schools in Juiz de Fora , state of Minas Gerais . (bvsalud.org)

Primary care physicians (PCPs) were trained to deliver evidence-based care, and PCP office-based diabetes self-management education improved patient outcomes. (cdc.gov)

Natives (AI/ANs) compared with that of non-Hispanic Whites and Suggested citation for this article: Zhao G, Hsia J, Vigo- across Indian Health Service (IHS) regions. (cdc.gov)

Multigroup structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine relations of interest among female and male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
conversely, an increase in school commitment was associated with an increase in anxiety and stress for male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
Male adolescents who lived in owned houses, with occasional consumption of industrialized beverages and a higher percentage of energy derived from processed foods, had lower chances of infrequent breakfast consumption, while non-white adolescents had higher chances. (bvsalud.org)

The research team used propensity score matching, a statistically rigorous methodology to examine how civic engagement related to later outcomes regardless of participants' background characteristics, including levels of health and parental education. (scienceblog.com)
Relative to other common approaches used in this kind of research, this method lets us have greater confidence that civic engagement really is affecting later life health and education," Ballard said. (scienceblog.com)
Dennison and Lee have both used the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) in their previous research. (newswise.com)
I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals. (medrxiv.org)
Previous research has documented differences in health behaviours between men and women, with differential risks and health outcomes between the sexes. (nih.gov)
Although more research is needed to identify causal mechanisms, our results suggest that those designing health behaviour interventions should carefully consider integrating gender transformative components into interventions. (nih.gov)
Research has extensively demonstrated the relationship between health and socioeconomic status (SES), often measured through income, education or occupation. (biomedcentral.com)
UK Medical Research Council, Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office, and National Health Service Research Scotland. (nih.gov)
In another study published this week in the journal Autism , members of Shattuck's research team report that young adults on the autism spectrum are less likely to have ever lived independently after high school, than adults with other disabilities. (sciencedaily.com)
Centering Lived Expertise in Nutrition Promotion and Obesity Prevention Research and Evaluation: Case Study and Developing Positionality Statements. (constantcontact.com)
Health Disparities - Our second focus includes research on population-level differences in health status and life expectancy. (air.org)
Previous research suggests that the mechanisms responsible for the associations between offspring adjustment and early maternal age at childbearing (MAC) are dependent on the outcomes being explored. (nlsinfo.org)
Our study sample comprised participants of the ongoing, internet-based, Students' Health Research Enterprise (i-Share) project, a prospective, population-based study of students in French-speaking universities and higher education institutions. (biomedcentral.com)
This work contributes to the NIHR Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in chemical and radiation threats and hazards, in partnership with Imperial College London and the UK Health Security Agency. (imperial.ac.uk)
But research has long posited a potential connection between physical attractiveness and health. (eviemagazine.com)
We've been told not to judge a book by its cover , but this recent research suggests that a person's looks can actually tell us a lot about their health. (eviemagazine.com)
Dr. Allegrante also has been in the vanguard of professional preparation and workforce development and has written extensively about epistemological, theoretical, and methodological issues in the science of health promotion research, as well as research-to-practice translation in health promotion. (columbia.edu)
This review presents nutritional information for people living with HIV, includes guidelines from various international organizations, and synthesizes research evidence from reviews and studies. (ohtn.on.ca)
All procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. (who.int)

Participants will be invited to complete an online baseline self-report survey (20 min) followed by a series of shorter online surveys (10 min) scheduled every 2 weeks for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic (i.e., estimated to be 14 surveys over 6 months). (frontiersin.org)
One prospective study found that youths aged 11 to 15 who recognized Newport (menthol) cigarettes in an advertisement at baseline were more likely to initiate smoking at follow-up 1 year later (after the study adjusted for pertinent covariates) (14). (cdc.gov)
2013). Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study: Final Adult Baseline (Wave 1) Questionnaire. (phenxtoolkit.org)

We excluded case reports, ecologic studies, conference abstracts, manuscript preprints, studies designed to examine effects of cannabis used concurrently with other drugs, and studies that included synthetic cannabinoids. (bvsalud.org)
This report aimed to examine the literature regarding evidence about community-based interventions that use the concept of resilience to increase positive health outcomes after disaster. (cambridge.org)

In a longitudinal market trend study, flavor was determined to be one of the most influential characteristics driving the growth in smokeless tobacco sales, accounting for 59.4% of the total growth in moist snuff sales from 2005 to 2011 (7). (cdc.gov)

Our primary outcome was the difference in change over time between the intervention and control groups in scores on the Mental Component Summary (MCS) of the 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12). (nih.gov)
This protocol includes questions from the Wave 1 Adult Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Survey instrument. (phenxtoolkit.org)
The records of adult participants in the Scottish Health Survey 2003 were linked with hospital admissions, cancer registrations and death certificates. (biomedcentral.com)

High masculinity (vs low masculinity) in adolescent and adult men was positively associated with smoking in the past month, use of marijuana and recreational drugs, prescription drug misuse (adult gender expression only), and consumption of fast food and soda (adolescent gender expression only) in the past week. (nih.gov)
Are Physical Activity and Sedentary Screen Time Levels Associated With Food Consumption in European Adolescents? (who.int)

This study presents the first systematic review of studies in this growing area. (mdpi.com)
This systematic review highlighted a gap in the evidence relating to interventions targeting the resilience of adults who have experienced a disaster. (cambridge.org)

Several studies around the world concerning obesity address adolescents because of biopsychosocial changes occurring at this life stage, as well as the proximity to biological maturation, which allows for opportunities to prevent health problems in adult age. (bvsalud.org)
The psychological toll of pediatric obesity on the individual and family necessitates screening for mental health issues and counseling as indicated. (medscape.com)
Adolescents undergoing lifestyle therapy, medication regimens, or bariatric surgery for obesity will need cohesive planning to help them effectively transition to adult care, with continued necessary monitoring, support, and intervention. (medscape.com)

In this study, we couldn't determine why that was the case, but I think activism can be frustrating for teens and young adults because they are at a stage in life where they are more idealistic and impatient with the slow pace of social change," Ballard said. (scienceblog.com)
CHICAGO --- If young people are drowning in debt, their blood pressure may be on the rise and their health could suffer. (northwestern.edu)
A new Northwestern Medicine® study has found that high financial debt is associated with higher diastolic blood pressure and poorer self-reported general and mental health in young adults. (northwestern.edu)
The study, published in the August issue of Social Science and Medicine, offers a glimpse into the impact debt may have on the health of young Americans. (northwestern.edu)
You wouldn't necessarily expect to see associations between debt and physical health in people who are so young," Sweet said. (northwestern.edu)
For young adults with autism spectrum disorders, making the transition from school to the first rites of independent adult life, including a first job and a home away from home, can be particularly challenging. (sciencedaily.com)
Two new reports on a large, nationally representative US sample show outcomes in employment and residential status are worse for young adults with ASDs than for those with other disabilities. (sciencedaily.com)
The researchers emphasize the need to strengthen services to help adolescents and young adults and their families with transition planning. (sciencedaily.com)
Only about one in five (20.9 percent) young adults with ASDs worked full-time at a current or most-recent job. (sciencedaily.com)
Employment rates, full-time employment status and average pay were substantially higher for young adults with other disabilities, including learning disabilities, emotional disturbance and speech/language impairment, compared to young adults with ASDs. (sciencedaily.com)
At the same time, half of young adults with an ASD did become employed, including youth with more challenging levels of impairment. (sciencedaily.com)
Supporting young people who are suffering from mental ill-health should be made a priority, and more needs to be done to prevent such high levels of difficulties emerging for future generations. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
The Study of Cognition, Adolescents and Mobile Phones (SCAMP) is the largest study in the world looking specifically at the impact of mobile phones and social media on young people's physical and mental health, and brain function. (imperial.ac.uk)
Drinking habits associated it with other long-term health effects like that are formed in young adulthood - a period marked heart disease, stroke and cancers of the mouth, throat by increased susceptibility to development of addiction and breast ( 10 ). (who.int)
Conclusion: Iranian adolescents follow three trajectories - non-smokers, experimenters and escalators - into young adulthood. (who.int)
Taking DHEA by mouth does not seem to improve mental function or decrease mental decline in healthy older people, people with HIV, or in healthy young adults. (medlineplus.gov)

22 ] that included 12 randomized controlled trials not assessed in Foxcroft and Tsertsvadze's study, 7 of these 12 additional reviewed interventions were more effective than control groups. (springer.com)
WHO urges Member States as well as international, regional and national health institutions to regularly report on AMR status to serve as an evidence base for informing strategies and devising efficient preventive and control interventions. (who.int)

The study will employ post stratification weights to address differences between the final sample and the national population in geographic communities across Australia. (frontiersin.org)
Understanding socioeconomic differences in breast cancer outcomes (Mar Estupiñán Fdez. (surrey.ac.uk)

This study highlights the particular difficulty that youth with autism are having during the transition into adulthood, especially youth from poorer households who are more likely to be disengaged from the services needed to secure and maintain a job. (sciencedaily.com)

Results Excess case estimates of asthma were significantly smaller for White (−123 cases, 95% CI: -251, -4), Black (−141, 95% CI: -285, -6), and Asian (−169, 95% CI: -334, -7) participants compared to Multiracial participants. (medrxiv.org)
When considered in the context of previous studies using different designs, these results support the inference that family income influences CPs, particularly in males, through causal environmental processes specifically related to earnings within the nuclear family. (nlsinfo.org)
RESULTS: After covariate adjustment using a propensity score approach, adolescent cannabis use (weekly+) was associated with 1½ to two-fold increases in the odds of high school non-completion (OR=1.60, 95% CI=1.09-2.35), university non-enrolment (OR=1.51, 95% CI=1.06-2.13), and degree non-attainment (OR=1.96, 95% CI=1.36-2.81). (edu.au)

In a study published in the current issue of the journal Child Development , scientists at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center found that teens who were engaged in civic activities were more likely than non-engaged peers to attain higher income and education levels as adults. (scienceblog.com)
We created a measure of gender expression that was based on the degree to which male and female adolescents and adults behave in stereotypically masculine (for men) or feminine (for women) ways relative to their same-gender peers. (nih.gov)

The negative mental health outcome of the parents was in fact our strongest finding. (newswise.com)
That has negative implications for their mental health and their self-rated health," says Lee. (newswise.com)
The COVID-19 pandemic presents significant risks to the mental health and wellbeing of Australian families. (frontiersin.org)
The mental health of lone mothers declined in the intervention groups compared with the control groups. (nih.gov)
The COVID-19 pandemic has since occurred, and the additional pressure this brings to bear on a generation already facing major mental health issues is hugely concerning. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
B ipolar disorder is a serious mental illness associated with premature mortality and potentially severe disability, and it may affect as much as 6% of the adult population when the full bipolar spectrum is considered. (psychiatrist.com)
Digital health/connected health, supportive technologies and web-based programmes to support mental and physical health for people with cancer. (surrey.ac.uk)
That paper was formulated on the basis of the deliberations of WHO's governing bodies and several regional committee sessions as well as the similar outcomes of those bodies pertaining to other related areas such as noncommunicable diseases, mental health, violence and injury prevention, cancer, family and community health, social determinants of health, HIV/AIDS, and trade and health. (who.int)

Longitudinal outcome studies of primary care patients with asthma should help us create this linkage and understand the developmental epidemiology of asthma. (annfammed.org)

This study examined patterns of use of flavored tobacco products in a nationally generalizable sample of Canadian students in grades 9 through 12 after the implementation of a national ban on certain flavored tobacco products. (cdc.gov)

Notably, those who scored above average in attractiveness showed significantly better health compared to their average-looking counterparts. (eviemagazine.com)

Perceived stress, depressive symptoms and general health were measured through a series of questions. (northwestern.edu)
Few studies have examined depressive symptoms late (9-10 months) in the postpartum period. (cdc.gov)
Population-based studies examining correlates of postpartum depressive symptoms (PDS) have mostly focused on the first 2 to 6 months postpartum (7,8). (cdc.gov)

The SRH has clear advantage of reducing burden on respondents, particularly when the researchers are only interested for a broader view of overall health rather than a detail assessment. (biomedcentral.com)

We therefore aimed to assess whether gender expression as an adolescent, determined by the degree to which an individual's behvaiours were typical of their gender, were associated with health behaviours and outcomes in adulthood. (nih.gov)

Diseases9

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment49

Psychiatry and Psychology52

Phenomena and Processes18

Disciplines and Occupations13

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena38

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Humanities2

Information Science9

Named Groups15

Health Care147

Geographicals12

Cohort15

Methods6

20233

Adverse15

Prospective longitudinal studies2

Child and adolescent4

Findings14

Adolescence10

Institutes of Health4

Representative sample7

20203

20223

Biomarkers3

Substance14

Cognitive6

Data29

Depression15

World Health Organ4

Impacts5

Children21

Behavioral Health1

Alcohol22

Behaviors5

Psychiatry2

Centers6

Risk28

Psychosocial1

Suicidal5

Abstract1

Populations2

Public Health18

Centre3

Exposure4

Student outcomes2

Factors18

Sciences5

20,0001

20211

Years17

Cross-sectional1

Patient outcomes1

Citation1

Male adolescents3

Research19

Baseline3

Examine2

Characteristics1

Survey3

Consumption2

Systematic review2

Obesity3

Young16

Interventions2

Differences2

Youth1

Results3

Peers2

Mental8

Epidemiology1

Patterns1

Significantly1

Symptoms3

Assessment1

Behaviours1