Heterosis in cytokinin-type hormones characterized the shoots of TH3/12 and TH17/17 genotypes having Tordis as their maternal parent. (bvsalud.org)
16]. The micronutrients and macro-, aswell as the phyco-elicitors (substances similar to seed hormones such as for example cytokinins, auxins and abscisic FRPHE acidity (ABA)-like chemicals) that are present in the macroalgal extracts were reported to have a beneficial effect on herb cellular metabolism, leading to enhanced crop growth and yield [17, 18]. (biotech2012.org)
Compounds3
Cytokinin receptors are eukaryotic sensor histidine kinases that are activated by both naturally occurring adenine-type cytokinins and urea-based synthetic compounds. (rcsb.org)
Many other naturally occurring and synthetic compounds called auxins also have growth-promoting properties, but they are not always as active as IAA. (britannica.com)
Cytokinins are compounds derived from a nitrogen-containing compound ( adenine ). (britannica.com)
Therefore, it was thought that kinetin does not occur naturally, but, since 1996, it has been shown by several researchers that kinetin exists naturally in the DNA of cells of almost all organisms tested so far, including human and various plants. (wikipedia.org)
The mechanism of production of kinetin in DNA is thought to be via the production of furfural - an oxidative damage product of deoxyribose sugar in DNA - and its quenching by the adenine base's converting it into N6-furfuryladenine, kinetin. (wikipedia.org)
Organisms1
Use of naturally-occuring or genetically-engineered organisms to reduce or eliminate populations of pests. (lookformedical.com)
Activity1
1994). Cytokinins: chemistry, activity and function. (wikipedia.org)
Shown1
Chitosan (CHT) is usually a naturally occurring biopolymer (a derivative of chitin) that was shown to elicit herb defense mechanisms against a number of pathogens [20, 21]. (biotech2012.org)
They are naturally-occurring and, at low concentrations, influence biological processes. (canada.ca)
Ginger ( Zingiber officinale Roscoe) rhizome was affected by various concentrations of cytokinin and auxin for the induction of callus. (springeropen.com)
These results showed that ginger ( Zingiber officinale Roscoe) rhizome was affected by various concentrations of cytokinin and auxin for induction of callus especially when MS was supplemented with 2 mg/l 2, 4-D + 1 mg/l BA. (springeropen.com)
Leaf senescence1
Since their discovery, cytokinins have been implicated to play a role in almost all aspects of plant growth and development, including cell division, shoot initiation and growth, leaf senescence, and photomorphogenic development ( Mok and Mok, 1994 ). (bioone.org)
Plant10
In addition to the free base forms, cytokinins can also be present in the plant as a riboside (in which a ribose sugar is attached to the 9 nitrogen of the purine ring) or a ribotide (in which the ribose moiety contains a phosphate group). (bioone.org)
Professor Moffatt is also collaborating on a transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis of a naturally stress tolerant plant, Eutrema salsuginea, along with Drs. E. Weretilinyk. (uwaterloo.ca)
Auxin and cytokinin are two of the 5 major classes of plant hormones. (seed2harvest.co.za)
These freshly produced cytokinin will signal the plant to grow more shoots, leading to a naturally balanced bigger and stronger plant. (seed2harvest.co.za)
Mitotic1
PMID- 5097520 TI - [Control by cytokinins of mitotic synchronization in tobacco cells]. (nih.gov)
Arabidopsis2
The most common class of cytokinins have isoprenoid side chains, including the most abundant cytokinin in Arabidopsis, trans-zeatin. (bioone.org)
SukrongS, YunK-Y, StadlerP, FeldmanG, KumarC, FacciuoloT, MoffattBA and Falcone DL 2012 Improved growth and stress tolerance in the Arabidopsis oxt1 mutant triggered by altered adenine metabolism. (uwaterloo.ca)
Cytokinin stimulates the initiation and activity of axillary meristems, which result in shoot formation. (ac.ir)
Concentration1
A higher concentration of cytokinin will support the development of shoots and shoot buds. (seed2harvest.co.za)
Promotes1
Furthermore, increased R&D effort in biochemical goods helps to boost agricultural output, which promotes the cytokinins market expansion. (mountaintoday.in)
Therefore, the ratio of auxin to cytokinin determines how the cells will differentiate. (seed2harvest.co.za)
Lower2
A greater amount of cytokinins in plants enhances resistance to infections, whereas a lower quantity increases susceptibility to illnesses. (mountaintoday.in)
One unique feature of Ecklonia maxima is its unusually high content of auxin in combination with a much lower cytokinin value leading to probably the highest auxin to cytokinin ratio known in plants. (seed2harvest.co.za)
Cytokinins aid in the regulation of cell division and serve an important part in the organization of shoot stem cell centres. (mountaintoday.in)
Growth4
According to the DataM Intelligence's latest research the Global Cytokinins Market reached US$ billion in 2022 and is projected to witness lucrative growth by reaching up to US$ billion by 2030. (mountaintoday.in)
Cytokinins are the cotton crop's natural growth regulator. (mountaintoday.in)