• In logistic regression models, having peers who engage in problem behaviors was found to be a significant risk factor. (cdc.gov)
  • Youth with peers who engaged in numerous problem behaviors were 5 times more likely to be aggressive than those who reported little or no peer problem behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • 2016. Parent training to reduce problem behaviors over the transition to high school: Tests of indirect effects through improved emotion regulation skills . (uw.edu)
  • 2016. Randomized trial of parent training to prevent adolescent problem behaviors during the high school transition . (uw.edu)
  • 2015. Reducing risks for problem behaviors during the high school transition: Proximal outcomes in the Common Sense Parenting trial . (uw.edu)
  • CTC is a coalition-based prevention operating system that uses a public health approach to prevent youth problem behaviors such as violence , delinquency , school drop out and substance abuse . (wikipedia.org)
  • Developed by Drs. J. David Hawkins and Richard Catalano at the University of Washington's Social Development Research Group (SDRG), CTC's principal strategy, the Social Development Strategy (right), focuses on strengthening protective factors that can buffer young people from problem behaviors and promote positive youth development. (wikipedia.org)
  • Some of these outcomes include poor physical and mental health, trouble functioning socially, and suicide. (wikipedia.org)
  • Nutritional Psychology (NP) is a burgeoning interdisciplinary scientific area of study exploring the mechanisms underlying the interconnections between diet and human psychological, behavioral, cognitive, sensory-perceptual, interoceptive, social, and neurodevelopmental processes, experiences, and outcomes. (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • At its core, Nutritional Science s delve into the intricate workings of the human body and its physiological processes, exploring the complex interplay between nutrients, metabolism, and health outcomes. (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • By synthesizing the empirical knowledge from the nutrition sciences within the broader scope of NP, researchers can illuminate the complex nexus between diet, nutrition, and mental well-being, paving the way for targeted interventions and personalized approaches to optimize mental health outcomes. (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: One author extracted information relating to the characteristics and content of all kinds of interventions, participants, outcomes and methods of the studies, and a second author checked them. (who.int)
  • Outcomes were measured using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, Social Connectedness Scale, Social Identity Scale and measures of paid employment and study (hours), and participation in sports and other clubs. (scirp.org)
  • 2017. The association between regular marijuana use and adult mental health outcomes . (uw.edu)
  • Objectives: This study aimed to identify the psychiatric comorbidity status of adult patients diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and determine the impact of comorbidities on neuropsychological outcomes in ADHD. (bvsalud.org)
  • Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. (edu.au)
  • Psychologists have developed different treatments to assist children and adolescents suffering from depression, though the legitimacy of the diagnosis of childhood depression as a psychiatric disorder, as well as the efficacy of various methods of assessment and treatment, remains controversial. (wikipedia.org)
  • About 8% of children and adolescents suffer from depression. (wikipedia.org)
  • Like their adult counterparts, children and adolescents suffering from depression are at an increased risk of attempting or committing suicide. (wikipedia.org)
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis reported that the prevalence rate of IA symptoms ranged from 0.6 to 50% worldwide, with a pooled prevalence of 2.0% in children and adolescents ( 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Many studies have found that IA symptoms in children and adolescents are associated with psychiatric problems, including autism spectrum disorder ( 11 ), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) ( 12 ), and somatization/obsessive-compulsive symptoms ( 13 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Other serious side effects include seizures, priapism, and eyesight changes or blurred vision.There has been some concern that stimulants may cause a slowing of growth in children and adolescents, however research findings are mixed. (additudemag.com)
  • Preventing E-cigarette use among high-risk adolescents: A trauma-informed prevention approach. (vcu.edu)
  • In a 2016 Cochrane review, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), third-wave CBT and interpersonal therapy demonstrated small positive benefits in the prevention of depression. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study demonstrated that the TPB may provide a useful framework for the development of violence prevention programs. (cdc.gov)
  • Relapse prevention in UK stop smoking services: current practice, systematic reviews of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness analysis Health Technology Assessment. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • 2018. Social cognitive mediators of the relationship between impulsivity traits and adolescent alcohol use: Identifying unique targets for prevention . (uw.edu)
  • Communities That Care ( CTC ) [1] is a program of the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP) in the office of the United States Government's Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (wikipedia.org)
  • The prevention of health and behavior problems in young people requires, at its foundation, the promotion of the factors required for positive development. (wikipedia.org)
  • Objectives: To understand college and university student knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (KAB) regarding COVID-19 prevention strategies. (cdc.gov)
  • The objective of this study was to systematically review peer-reviewed articles on cigarette smoking initiation and effective prevention efforts among young adults. (cdc.gov)
  • Despite the increased interest in young adult smoking behavior, we found no systematic review of published research on this topic, except a review in 2003 that identified a lack of prevention research and anti-tobacco initiatives for young adults (1). (cdc.gov)
  • The objective of our study was to summarize the current knowledge on young adult smoking initiation and effective prevention efforts targeting this population. (cdc.gov)
  • We examine the influence of perceived behavioral control (self-control and decision making) as a part of the overall framework for understanding the risk and protective factors for aggressive behaviors and weapons carrying. (cdc.gov)
  • Gamified metrics were significantly associated with addictive behaviors on behavioral inventories, though largely independent of trait-based scales known to predict addiction risk. (jmir.org)
  • 2015. Predictors of participation in parenting workshops for improving adolescent behavioral and mental health: Results from the Common Sense Parenting trial. . (uw.edu)
  • as well as between perceptions of peer fighting and an individual's behaviors (Smith Flay, Bell & Weissberg, 2001). (cdc.gov)
  • 2015. Washington State recreational marijuana legalization: parent and adolescent perceptions, knowledge, and discussions in a sample of low-income families. . (uw.edu)
  • Few studies have assessed adolescent perceptions of vaping, access to vaping, and use of vaping, and most rely, at least in part, on inferential conclusions drawn from data on smoking traditional combustible cigarettes. (mdpi.com)
  • Researchers suggest that aggressive behavior in early adolescence can place youth on a trajectory that involves antisocial (e.g., truancy, substance abuse) and delinquent behaviors in later adolescence and young adulthood, including more serious forms of violence (Kokko, Tremblay, Lacourse, Nagin, & Vitaro, 2006). (cdc.gov)
  • A longitudinal study from adolescence to young adulthood. (adicciones.es)
  • Effects of childhood conduct problems and family adversity on health, health behaviors, and service use in early adulthood: tests of developmental pathways involving adolescent risk taking and depression. (uw.edu)
  • 2017. The relationship between marijuana and conventional cigarette smoking behavior from early adolescence to adulthood . (uw.edu)
  • Young adulthood represents a critical time in the transition from adolescence to adulthood, when changes in risk- taking behaviors such as experimenting with smoking become apparent (1,2). (cdc.gov)
  • Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, October, 1-9. (umn.edu)
  • Send correspondence to: José P. Espada Department of Health Psychology. (adicciones.es)
  • At its core, Psychology explores the intricate workings of the human mind and behavior, delving into the realms of cognition, emotion, mood, and perception to unravel the complex interplay between our thoughts, feelings, senses, and actions . (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • Health Psychology. (psu.edu)
  • Since the late 1970s, researchers in a variety of disciplines (for example, criminology, sociology , social work, psychology, community psychology , education) have been applying this public health approach to the study of the healthy development of young people. (wikipedia.org)
  • Additionally, 2.3 million 12- to 17-year-olds used alcohol for the first time in 2019, averaging approximately 6,200 adolescents who began using alcohol daily. (addictionhelp.com)
  • METHODS: Using 2019 intake data from the National Quitline Data Warehouse, we examined quitline service usage, stratified by sociodemographic characteristics. (cdc.gov)
  • The Theory of Planned Behavior (Ajzen, 1991) is used in the current analysis to improve our understanding of violence-related behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • Adolescent males may be at an even higher risk of suicidal behavior when also presenting with a conduct disorder. (wikipedia.org)
  • For effective diagnoses and timely treatment of male depression, it is critical to incorporate symptoms of depression in males into the relevant diagnostic criteria, encourage males to express negative emotions, and increase awareness of suicidal behavior in males. (frontiersin.org)
  • These risk factors then combine with the typical stresses and challenges of adolescent development to trigger the onset of depression. (wikipedia.org)
  • Risk factors for adolescent depression include a family history of depression, a personal history of trauma, family conflict, minority sexual orientation, or having a chronic medical illness. (wikipedia.org)
  • This may be due to hormonal fluctuations that may make adolescent women more vulnerable to depression. (wikipedia.org)
  • The gender gap in depression between adolescent men and women has been linked to young women's lower levels of positive thinking, need for approval, and self-focusing in negative conditions. (wikipedia.org)
  • Estradiol effects on an emotional interference task in adolescents with current and remitted depression. (neurotree.org)
  • The Internet Addiction Test (IAT), Center for Epidemiologic Studies of Depression Symptom Scale (CES-D), and World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief version (WHOQOL-BREF) were utilized to examine IA, depressive symptoms, and QOL, respectively. (frontiersin.org)
  • We could not infer a causal relationship between IA and depression because this was a cross-sectional study. (frontiersin.org)
  • Previous studies suggested a possible link between depression and addictive behaviors. (frontiersin.org)
  • The phenomenon of female preponderance in depression has been well-reported, which has been challenged by higher rates of suicide and addictive behaviors in males, and a longer life-span in females. (frontiersin.org)
  • A few studies have found the gender difference in depression to be small or absent ( 1 ), and no gender difference has been indicated in psychotic or melancholic depression ( 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • However, most studies have confirmed that depression is twice as common in women than in men ( 3 , 4 ), which has been reported across different cultures ( 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • In a cross-sectional study of Pakistan, the majority (78.9%) of people diagnosed with major depression were women ( 13 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Consistently, a review of studies between 1994 and 2014 with community participants from 30 countries showed that the point prevalence of depression in the community was significantly higher in females (14.4%) compared with males (11.5%) (i.e., 1.25 vs. 1) ( 14 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • In Polish adolescents, being female was reportedly a major risk factor for depression ( 16 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • In a study of individuals with diabetes, the prevalence of comorbid depression was significantly higher in women (28%) than in men (18%) (i.e., 1.56 vs. 1) ( 17 ), which was further confirmed by a later review ( 18 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • In a similar cross-sectional study conducted in a gastroenterology clinic, compared with males, females reported more symptoms of depression (44 vs. 32%) (i.e., 1.38 vs. 1) ( 19 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Although women evidently tend to report depression more than men ( 3 , 4 ), several observations raise questions as to the root cause of this, e.g., the higher suicide rate in males ( 22 ), longer life-span in females ( 23 ), and greater rates of alcoholism and other addictive behaviors in males ( 24 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • ABSTRACT We conducted this study on 52 adolescents from Tehran to investigate their perspectives on health. (who.int)
  • The National Institute of Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse (NIAAA) discovered that while underage youth drink less than adults overall, they consume much larger quantities than their adult counterparts in a single sitting. (addictionhelp.com)
  • This type of parental support plays a positive role in the lives of urban youth particularly in relation to their cognitive development and behavior within the school environment (Benhorin and McMahon, 2008). (cdc.gov)
  • This includes delving into the physiological, biochemical, and metabolic aspects of food and eating behavior, encompassing the relationships between nutrients and mood, cognitive performance, body composition, eating disorders, and the physiological implications stemming from diverse dietary choices. (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • Studies of cognitive deficits reveal another facet to the genetic contributions to ADHD. (medscape.com)
  • This critical review focuses on the emerging trends for early identification of symptoms related to IGD behaviors in papers published in Web of Science Core Collection from 2009 to 2021 by scientometric analysis and critical review. (techscience.com)
  • 2021). Gambling in Canada During the COVID Lockdown: Prospective National Survey . (crismprairies.ca)
  • This cross-sectional study was conducted in three general and four psychiatric hospitals in Anhui Province, China, from January to July 2021. (frontiersin.org)
  • The present study explored some common thematic domains which characterised problem gambling experiences of adult Italian participants with the aim of understanding motivations and expectations of problem gamblers and thus promoting better psychological interventions. (unime.it)
  • To categorize workplace interventions for smoking cessation tested in controlled studies and to determine the extent to which they help workers to stop smoking.2. (who.int)
  • We found 31 studies of workplace interventions aimed at individual workers, covering group therapy, individual counselling, self-help materials, nicotine replacement therapy, and social support, and 30 studies testing interventions applied to the workplace as a whole, i.e. environmental cues, incentives, and comprehensive programmes. (who.int)
  • The finding highlights the need for the inclusion of integrated, multi-strategy health promotion interventions on campus. (scirp.org)
  • We evaluated the efficacy of interventions, potential effect moderators, and study quality both within individual studies and across studies. (bvsalud.org)
  • These findings characterizing youth substance use during the pandemic can help inform public health interventions and messaging to address these health risks during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. (cdc.gov)
  • Participants believed that psychosocial health-related factors were more important than physical and individual health factors. (who.int)
  • In these last three studies, effects ranged from advancing the onset of alcohol consumption, increasing the amount consumed, as well as the frequency of consumption [11-13]. (eucam.info)
  • 2017. Influence of early onset of alcohol use on the development of adolescent alcohol problems: A longitudinal bi-national study . (uw.edu)
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with established risk factors for adolescent substance use, including social isolation, boredom, grief, trauma, and stress. (cdc.gov)
  • However, little is known about adolescent substance use patterns during the pandemic. (cdc.gov)
  • Although certain studies demonstrated declines pandemic likely decreased. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, parental behaviors related to pandemic stressors might have influenced youth substance use. (cdc.gov)
  • 2016. Depressed mood during early to middle adolescence: A bi-national longitudinal study of the unique impact of family conflict . (uw.edu)
  • 2016. Mediating and moderating effects of social support in the study of child abuse and adult physical and mental health . (uw.edu)
  • 2016. Prevalence of marijuana and other substance use before and after Washington State's change from legal medical marijuana to legal medical and nonmedical marijuana: Cohort comparisons in a sample of adolescents. . (uw.edu)
  • For example, a study from New Zealand conducted in part by researchers at Duke University showed that people who started smoking marijuana heavily in their teens and had an ongoing marijuana use disorder lost an average of 8 IQ points between ages 13 and 38. (nih.gov)
  • Marijuana and mental health. (uw.edu)
  • 2010. Growth in adolescent delinquency and alcohol use in relation to young adult crime, alcohol use disorders, and risky sex: A comparison of youth from low- versus middle-income backgrounds. . (uw.edu)
  • The purpose of this study was to psychometrically validate a gamified battery of consensus-based neurocognitive tasks against standard laboratory paradigms, ascertain test-retest reliability, and determine their sensitivity to addictive behaviors (eg, alcohol use) and other risk factors (eg, trait impulsivity). (jmir.org)
  • Quillivant XR may improve focus, and decrease impulsivity and hyperactive behavior. (additudemag.com)
  • Intensive longitudinal methods for studying the role of self-regulation strategies in substance use behavior change. (neurotree.org)
  • Results: found a protective effect of religiosity and spirituality in preventing drug use, being justified by less interaction of adolescents with deviant peers, conservative attitudes of friends and high levels of well-being. (bvsalud.org)
  • Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. (bsl.nl)
  • A longitudinal assessment of nicotine dependence, mental health, and attempts to quit smoking: Evidence from waves 1-4 of the population assessment of tobacco and health (PATH) study. (vcu.edu)
  • Effect of offering different levels of support and free nicotine replacement therapy via an English national telephone quitline: randomised controlled trial BMJ. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • The effects of chemicals, such as opiates, cocaine, nicotine, alcohol, and new recreational drugs, on fetal development have been seriously studied only in the last 30-40 years. (medscape.com)
  • The to allow the researchers to explain ado- researchers suggested enhancing the lescents' perspectives on health. (who.int)
  • Researchers are still studying how long marijuana's effects last and whether some changes may be permanent. (nih.gov)
  • Until 1998, when Wechsler et al (6) reported that 28% of college students who smoked initiated smoking at age 19 or older, most public health researchers believed that smoking behavior (ie, initiation) was established by age 18 (7). (cdc.gov)
  • Researchers from the CDC, the University of Florida-Jacksonville, and the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center found that more than half of children with ADHD also had another mental disorder, and these children were more likely to have other problems, such as struggling with friendships and getting into trouble in school or with the police. (medscape.com)
  • 2017. Alabama Parenting Questionnaire-9: Longitudinal measurement invariance across parents and youth during the transition to high school . (uw.edu)
  • 2017. Sexual behavior in early adolescence: A cross-national comparison of Australian and United States youth . (uw.edu)
  • 2017. State and national contexts in evaluating cannabis laws: A case study of Washington State . (uw.edu)
  • We provide integrated treatment for mental health disorders and addiction. (drugrehab.com)
  • This includes delving into the psychological, affective, and emotional aspects of food and eating behavior, encompassing food preferences, emotional eating, body perception, eating disorders, and the psychological implications stemming from diverse dietary patterns. (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • Whether you turn to alcohol, illegal drugs, or prescription medications (or even food or cigarettes), regular self-medication can lead to addiction, a worsening of mood disorders, and increased health problems. (sd36gop.org)
  • Studies estimate the mean heritability of ADHD to be 76%, indicating that ADHD is one of the most heritable psychiatric disorders. (medscape.com)
  • Walpole study of the Transcendental Meditation program in maximum security prisoners II: longitudinal study of development and psychopathology. (atma.si)
  • Alexander CN, Walton KG, Goodman R. Walpole study of the Transcendental Meditation program in maximum security prisoners I: cross-sectional differences in development and psychopathology. (atma.si)
  • In the 1990s, the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) found that up to 7% of adolescents who develop major depressive disorder may commit suicide as young adults. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study aimed to examine the prevalence and the sociodemographic and clinical correlates of IA symptoms in adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) and their association with QOL. (frontiersin.org)
  • The roles of child maltreatment and fathers in the development of substance use in an at-risk sample of youth: A longitudinal study. (vcu.edu)
  • This study provides an overview of the research trends on the identity and development of the IGD field of study. (techscience.com)
  • stances is considered a serious problem for pub- written in Portuguese, English or Spanish, avail- lic health, and brings great harm to the growth able in full text, produced between 2003 and and development of these adolescents(3-4). (bvsalud.org)
  • Family can be a critical asset for the positive development of early adolescents in low income, urban, African American communities. (cdc.gov)
  • Armstrong, T. y Bull, F. (2006) Development of the World Health Organization Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). (adicciones.es)
  • A methodological checklist for fMRI drug cue reactivity studies: development and expert consensus. (neurotree.org)
  • Although the full spectrum of physical damage that drugs of abuse can cause cannot be documented, one thing is certain: the effect of maternal drug use on fetal brain development is the most critical and most studied effect. (medscape.com)
  • Effects of the Transcendental Meditation program on stress reduction, health, and employee development: a prospective study in two occupational settings. (atma.si)
  • Further exploration of the associations between social connectedness and social identity as influences of health behaviors will better inform the development of targeted strategies for specific groups. (scirp.org)
  • There tends to be higher prevalence rates and more severe symptoms in adolescent girls when compared to adolescent boys. (wikipedia.org)
  • No review of existing studies has systematically analyzed and visualized the trends of IGD and those early identification of symptoms related to IGD behaviors. (techscience.com)
  • Scientometric data analysis technique includes co-occurrence analysis, cluster analysis and burst analysis of authors, countries, keywords and co-citation to visualize those contributing and associated factors to develop IGD behaviors and their relationships to mental-emotional symptoms. (techscience.com)
  • IA symptoms are common in adolescents with MDD and appear to be associated with clinical symptoms. (frontiersin.org)
  • Considering the positive association between IA symptoms and lower QOL, screening for IA symptoms should be conducted, and effective measures should be implemented for adolescents with MDD. (frontiersin.org)
  • Young adults with compulsive sexual behavior have more depressive symptoms than those without compulsive sexual behavior ( 10 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Withdrawal symptoms are often powerful enough that even with knowledge of the health risks, many smokers are unable to quit. (msdmanuals.com)
  • According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMSHA), 15% began using alcohol before they were 13. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Emerging issues in research on lesbians' and gay men's mental health: Does sexual orientation really matter? (springer.com)
  • Thinking of the possibility of are unsafe sexual behaviour, addiction, unemployment in the future and the difficult motor vehicle accidents, mental health university entrance examination also inc- problems, suicide [ 1 ] and increasing un- reased their problems [ 13 ]. (who.int)
  • Working with forced migrants: Therapeutic issues and considerations for mental health counselors. (umn.edu)
  • Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 34, 38-55. (umn.edu)
  • Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 4 (1), 31-46. (umn.edu)
  • Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Office of Applied Studies. (umn.edu)
  • The self in context: brain systems linking mental and physical health. (neurotree.org)
  • CIRA is supported by National Institute of Mental Health Grant No. P30MH062294. (yale.edu)
  • Each discipline considered within the scope of NP is viewed through the lens of the diet-mental health relationship (DMHR) -an umbrella term used within NP. (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • Mothers with a previous mental health admission, with a low skill level, with Aboriginal status, or who smoked during pregnancy were significantly more likely to have an infant with neonatal withdrawal syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • differences in populations, time frames, and data collection and disruption to medical, mental health, and social services methods. (cdc.gov)
  • You may be aware that you have a mental health problem but don't know any healthier ways to cope. (sd36gop.org)
  • Likewise, the National Institute of Mental Health finds the most successful treatment plans use a combination of ADHD medication , like Quillivant XR , and behavior therapies. (additudemag.com)
  • Given the stigma of substance abuse during pregnancy, lack of disclosure by the mother to her health provider is common because such damaging information could ultimately lead to the separation of mother and child. (medscape.com)
  • Health Risk and Promotion Behaviors in Refugee Populations. (umn.edu)
  • Los adolescentes que combinaron sexo y alcohol presentaron en mayor medida características asociadas con el riesgo sexual. (adicciones.es)
  • Razones para no aceptar una relación sexual en jóvenes que se divierten en contextos recreativos nocturnos en función del género y la embriaguez. (adicciones.es)
  • Sexual uses of alcohol and drugs and the associated health risks: A cross sectional study of young people in nine European cities. (adicciones.es)
  • Parenting practices and adolescent sexual behavior: A longitudinal study. (adicciones.es)
  • A purpose-built battery of digitally gamified tasks is sufficiently valid for the scalable assessment of key neurocognitive processes underpinning addictive behaviors. (jmir.org)
  • At its core, Neuroscience delves into the intricate workings of the human brain and nervous system , exploring the complex interplay between neural processes, cognition, perception, and behavior . (nutritional-psychology.org)
  • It has been well established by various studies that exposure to alcohol advertising affects the drinking behaviour of young people. (eucam.info)
  • To fill this gap, EUCAM initiated a non-systematic literature review which found 10 studies that in one way or another measured the effects of exposure to digital or online alcohol marketing on the drinking behaviour of young people. (eucam.info)
  • Two studies which did not specifically identify online alcohol marketing exposure, found positive associations with drinking, despite their broad scope [6, 7]. (eucam.info)
  • Three studies, in which online alcohol marketing is part of a cumulative exposure measure, show a positive association between exposure to alcohol marketing and young people's drinking behaviour [8-10]. (eucam.info)
  • Three studies directly measured exposure to online alcohol marketing and showed strong positive associations [11-13]. (eucam.info)
  • Aggressive and weapons carrying behaviors are indicative of youth violence. (cdc.gov)
  • CI: 0.39, 0.87) were found to report less aggressive behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • Families can help mitigate the effects of negative economic and social conditions on adolescent aggressive behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Social connectedness has been identified as a protective factor for a range of health issues however the literature is not conclusive. (scirp.org)
  • The BrainPark Assessment of Cognition (BrainPAC) Project sought to develop and validate an engaging and user-friendly digital assessment tool purpose-built to comprehensively assess the main consensus-driven constructs underpinning addictive behaviors. (jmir.org)
  • Immigrants and substance use: Findings from the 1999-2001 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (DHHS Publication No. SMA 04-3909, Analytic Series A-23). (umn.edu)
  • We summarized the primary findings of each study according to 3 research questions and categories of data (eg, sociodemographic) that emerged during the data extraction process. (cdc.gov)
  • Objective: The study aimed to identify the available evidence in the literature on the importance of religion/spirituality as protectors for drug use. (bvsalud.org)
  • This presentation is based on own research as well as recent descriptive studies of the methods of online alcohol marketers. (eucam.info)
  • Reproductive health is a further area of Methods importance. (who.int)
  • Over the last decade he has become more involved in systematic review and interventional studies, clinical trials and applied health research using a broad range of complementary research methods and involving substantial local and national collaborations. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • Methods: The study participants were 124 adult patients with ADHD. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2011. Early age alcohol use and later alcohol problems in adolescents: Individual and peer mediators in a bi-national study. . (uw.edu)
  • 2012. Effects of timing of adversity on adolescent and young adult adjustment . (uw.edu)
  • 75 000 Iranian youth in a national survey. (who.int)
  • Identity affects adolescents' health regarding the emerged concepts. (who.int)
  • Many confounding factors may be recognized, such as the probability of polysubstance use and how this affects single-drug studies. (medscape.com)
  • According to (NIAAA), when it comes to peer pressure and underage drinking, evidence suggests that the most reliable predictor of a youth's drinking behavior is the drinking behavior of their friends. (addictionhelp.com)
  • Empirical- and review studies supporting this have been published in peer reviewed journals [1-4] and by the Science Group of the Alcohol and Health Forum of the European Commission [5]. (eucam.info)
  • Positive childhood experiences and positive adult functioning: Prosocial continuity and the role of adolescent substance use. (uw.edu)
  • One study found that the effect of online alcohol advertising was almost twice as strong as that of traditional marketing [11]. (eucam.info)
  • It's not just commercial advertising messages: In two studies a strong association has been found between young people explicitly presenting their selves as drinkers (assuming an 'alcohol identity') on social network sites and harmful drinking behaviour [14, 15]. (eucam.info)
  • Incentives did not appear to improve the odds of quitting, apart from one study which found a sustained positive benefit. (who.int)
  • Of 1,072 identified studies, we found 27 articles that met our search criteria, but several included a larger age range of initiation (eg, 18-30, 18-36) than we initially intended to include. (cdc.gov)