• Actinobacillosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Actinobacillus. (wikipedia.org)
  • One of the most common forms seen by veterinarians is mouth actinobacillosis of cattle, due to Actinobacillus lignieresii. (wikipedia.org)
  • The infection is most commonly caused by abrasions on different soft tissues through which the bacteria, Actinobacillus lignieresii, enters. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinobacillus lignieresii" infects cattle and sheep while " actinobacillosis Equuli" infects horses and pigs. (wordinfo.info)
  • [3] The infection can affect any skeletal muscle, but most often infects the large muscle groups such as the quadriceps or gluteal muscles . (mdwiki.org)
  • Antibiotics are the primary course of treatment for pigs and horses affected by the disease. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mouth actinobacillosis of cattle must be differentiated from actinomycosis that affects bone tissues of the maxilla. (wikipedia.org)
  • When only the mouth is involved, actinobacillosis in cattle and other ruminants can frequently be treated with intravenous administration of sodium iodide. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinobacillosis is a contagious infection usually connected with domestic animals of cattle, and occasionally with humans. (wordinfo.info)
  • These soft tissues include subcutaneous tissues, the tongue, lymph nodes, lungs, and various tissues in the gastrointestinal tract. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinobacillosis affects the soft tissues, often the tongue and cervical lymph nodes, where granulomatous swellings form and eventually break down to form abscesses. (wordinfo.info)
  • Actinobacillosis is also called "wooden tongue", "woody tongue", or cruels. (wordinfo.info)
  • Wooden tongue is seen mainly in soft tissues, but can occur in bony tissue on rare occasions. (qld.gov.au)
  • There are generally one or two cases of actinobacillosis per herd found in adult cows, foals or adult horses, and other similar animals. (wikipedia.org)
  • These soft tissues include subcutaneous tissues, the tongue, lymph nodes, lungs, and various tissues in the gastrointestinal tract. (wikipedia.org)
  • Most affected animals also had some degree of subcutaneous oedema in the neck. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • Actinobacillosis is also called "wooden tongue", "woody tongue", or cruels. (wordinfo.info)
  • Actinobacillosis, or Wooden Tongue is not an uncommon condition in cattle, but is generally seen sporadically in individual animals. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • A diagnosis of wooden tongue was made based on clinical signs, and the affected cows were treated with a single long acting Oxytetracycline injection. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • There are generally one or two cases of actinobacillosis per herd found in adult cows, foals or adult horses, and other similar animals. (wikipedia.org)
  • On examination, the affected cows were found to have 5-15cm diameter granulomatous lesions in the submandibular region. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • Actinobacillosis is a sickness characterized by suppurative (causing pus) and granulomatous (inflammatory) lesions (abnormality of the skin or organs) in the respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, skin, kidneys, joints, and other tissues. (wordinfo.info)
  • Examination of the worst affected animals showed large, firm granulomatous masses in predominantly submandibular locations. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • Approximately 50 animals were affected in a mob of 500 Angus steers and heifers (Figures 1, 2 & 3). (flockandherd.net.au)
  • The worst affected animals were standing with necks outstretched, drooling, with stridor and heavy breathing. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • Biochemistry on two affected animals showed one had a mild copper deficiency (7.3umol/L, range 9-20umol/L), however subsequent testing on 9 other affected animals showed copper levels within normal limits. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • The affected animals were treated with long acting oxytetracycline and removed from the oat crop. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • The situation resolved to a point that affected animals were no longer easily identifiable in the paddock. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • The injury results in different forms and locations of the disease depending on the location of the tissue. (wikipedia.org)
  • A genus of gram-negative, nonmotile bacteria that are part of the normal microflora of mammals but sometimes cause actinobacillosis. (wordinfo.info)