Quinic acidCaffeineFerulicCaffeic acidPolyphenolLactonesFatty acidsBioactive compoundsCompoundsAntioxidants in green coffeeAminoProduced from cinnamic acidExtractExtractsMilligramsCaffeoylquinicAntioxidantIsomersFlavonoidsMetabolitesPhenolicGlucoseHumansEffectsGreen coffeeCoffeeSecretionRefersMagnesiumHealth benefitsInflammationActivityPresentHighFoundPlantForm
Quinic acid9
- Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is the ester of caffeic acid and (−)-quinic acid, functioning as an intermediate in lignin biosynthesis. (wikipedia.org)
- The term "chlorogenic acids" refers to a related polyphenol family of esters, including hydroxycinnamic acids (caffeic acid, ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid) with quinic acid. (wikipedia.org)
- Structurally, chlorogenic acid is the ester formed between caffeic acid and the 3-hydroxyl of L-quinic acid. (wikipedia.org)
- Isomers of chlorogenic acid include the caffeoyl ester at other hydroxyl sites on the quinic acid ring: 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid (cryptochlorogenic acid or 4-CQA) and 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid (neochlorogenic acid or 5-CQA). (wikipedia.org)
- The order of numbering of atoms on the quinic acid ring was reversed in 1976 following IUPAC guidelines, with the consequence that 3-CQA became 5-CQA, and 5-CQA became 3-CQA. (wikipedia.org)
- One of the essential polyphenols in various medicinal plants is Chlorogenic acid (CA), an ester of caffeic and quinic acid. (archivepp.com)
- The main groups of CGA found in green coffee beans include caffeoylquinic acids, dicaffeoylquinic acids, feruloylquinic acids, p-coumaroylquinic acids and mixed diesters of caffeic and ferulic acids with quinic acid, each group with at least three isomers. (scielo.br)
- Over 65% of ingested chlorogenic acids are metabolized in the large intestine, forming two metabolites - caffeine and quinic acid - that also have antioxidant activity. (doctorshealthpress.com)
- Chlorogenic acid is created by adding caffeic acid to quinic acid. (ironmagazine.com)
Caffeine5
- The beans contain many bioactive compounds, including chlorogenic acid and caffeine. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- In a study published in the Journal of Medicinal Food , researchers looked at how much chlorogenic acid and caffeine there are in green coffee bean products. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- The researchers measured both chlorogenic acid and caffeine using 5-chloroquinic acid as the standard and published extinction coefficients for the other monomeric and dimeric chlorogenic acids present. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- Coffee acutely modifies gastrointestinal hormone secretion and glucose tolerance in humans: Glycemic effects of chlorogenic acid and caffeine. (archivepp.com)
- It consists of 46 percent chlorogenic acid analogues and 2-4 percent caffeine. (ironmagazine.com)
Ferulic3
- Measurement of caffeic and ferulic acid equivalents in plasma after coffee consumption: Small intestine and colon are key sites for coffee metabolism. (archivepp.com)
- p-coumaric acid, caffeic and ferulic acids. (florahealth.com)
- Ferulic acid induces neural progenitor cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. (aaem.pl)
Caffeic acid1
- Structures having more than one caffeic acid group are called isochlorogenic acids, and can be found in coffee. (wikipedia.org)
Polyphenol2
- Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities of the natural polyphenol chlorogenic acid. (archivepp.com)
- The HPLC polyphenol and alkaloid analysis revealed chlorogenic acid as the most abundant compound. (hindawi.com)
Lactones1
- Comprehensive analysis of major and minor chlorogenic acids and lactones in economically relevant Brazilian coffee cultivars. (archivepp.com)
Fatty acids3
- GLA, when combined with other fatty acids, may aid in alleviating eye dryness and inflammation. (consumerhealthdigest.com)
- Oral GLA (mixed with other fatty acids and artificial tears) reduced eye dryness and inflammation in three trials involving over 150 persons with pink eye. (consumerhealthdigest.com)
- It enhances the process of thermogenesis and speeds up metabolism by stimulating the release of fatty acids into the bloodstream. (nanaimobulletin.com)
Bioactive compounds1
- It has a wide range of nutritional and bioactive compounds, including essential amino acids, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, minerals and phytonutrients, making this plant a powerful one. (yahoo.com)
Compounds5
- Chlorogenic acid and the related compounds cryptochlorogenic acid, and neochlorogenic acid have been found in the leaves of Hibiscus sabdariffa. (wikipedia.org)
- Berries of Actinidia kolomikta ( A. kolomikta ) are known for high ascorbic acid content, but the diversity of phenolic compounds has been little studied. (mdpi.com)
- Chlorogenic acids (CGA) and related compounds are the main components of the phenolic fraction of green coffee beans, reaching levels up to 14 % (dry matter basis). (scielo.br)
- Sixteen compounds were identified and quantified, in which three were chlorogenic acid derivatives and eleven apigenin and luteolin derivatives. (rsc.org)
- 13,14 Among the secondary metabolites, the flavonoids are a group of compounds synthesized from cinnamic acid derivatives coupled with three acetate units that display several biological roles. (rsc.org)
Antioxidants in green coffee1
- Chlorogenic acid and other antioxidants in green coffee extracts may prevent or reduce some of the cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms of Alzheimer's disease , and improve brain function and mood. (natureknowsproducts.com)
Amino3
- amino acids. (rxmed.com)
- Moringa leaves are one of the most nutrient-dense greens on the planet, packed with protein, essential amino acids, 27 vitamins and 46 antioxidants ," says Lisa Curtis, Founder and CEO of Kuli Kuli Foods . (yahoo.com)
- L-theanine is one type of amino acid. (healthyfoodforliving.com)
Produced from cinnamic acid1
- and cynarine (1,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid) The biosynthetic precursor to chlorogenic acid is 4-coumaroyl-CoA, containing a single hydroxyl group on the aryl ring, which in turn is produced from cinnamic acid. (wikipedia.org)
Extract2
- The combination of artemisinin and 3-caffeoylquinic acid (3CA), two major components in the extract, was strongly antagonistic and gave a near total loss of cytotoxicity for artemisinin. (birmingham.ac.uk)
- One promising nutraceutical is green coffee extract, which contains high concentrations of chlorogenic acids that are known to have health benefits and to influence glucose and fat metabolism. (ironmagazine.com)
Extracts2
- The researchers explained that consumer complaints about the lack of efficacy of green coffee extracts may simply be due to the low and variable dose of chlorogenic acid found in the product they used. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- Extracts containing chlorogenic acid analogues have been on the market for years. (ironmagazine.com)
Milligrams3
- The average labeled dose of chlorogenic acid was 233?milligrams (mg), whereas the average calculated by HPLC analysis was only 157?mg. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- In a 2010 animal study, researchers found that the consumption of five milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) body weight of chlorogenic acid normalized the glucose levels of diabetic rats. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- In a seven-ounce cup of coffee, the amount of chlorogenic acid ranges from 70 to 350 milligrams (mg). (doctorshealthpress.com)
Caffeoylquinic2
- Caffeoylquinic acids in Centella asiatica protect against amyloid-β toxicity. (oregonstate.edu)
- We describe for the first time the presence in duckweeds of 5- O -( E )-caffeoylquinic acid ( 1 ), 3- O -( E )-coumaroylquinic acid ( 2 ), luteolin-7- O -glucoside- C -glucoside ( 3 ), 4- O -( E )-coumaroylquinic acid ( 4 ), luteolin-6- C -glucoside-8- C -rhamnoside ( 5 ), and luteolin-8- C -glucoside-6- C -rhamnoside ( 6 ). (rsc.org)
Antioxidant3
- Chlorogenic acid, as an antioxidant, not only fights free radicals that damage cells, but also helps regulate blood sugar. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- But I did another video showing dark roasting may also destroy up to nearly 90 percent of the chlorogenic acids, which are the antioxidant anti-inflammatory phytonutrients purported to account for many of coffee's benefits. (nutritionfacts.org)
- Chlorogenic acid is a potent antioxidant. (doctorshealthpress.com)
Isomers2
- There are several isomers, such as 3,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid and 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid. (wikipedia.org)
- Isomers of chlorogenic acid are found in potatoes. (wikipedia.org)
Flavonoids2
- Previously, the neuroprotection of phenolic acids and flavonoids in the brain has been indicated. (aaem.pl)
- This study measured anticholinesterase activities of 9 phenolic acids and 6 flavonoids, singly or in combination. (aaem.pl)
Metabolites1
- Pharmacologic overview of chlorogenic acid and its metabolites in chronic pain and inflammation. (archivepp.com)
Phenolic1
- Szwajgier D, Borowiec K. Phenolic acids from malt are efficient acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors. (aaem.pl)
Glucose1
- 13. Thom E. The effect of chlorogenic acid enriched coffee on glucose absorption in healthy volunteers and its effect on body mass when used long-term in overweight and obese people. (archivepp.com)
Humans2
- In humans, consuming three to four cups of decaffeinated coffee containing high levels of chlorogenic acid lowered the risk for Type 2 diabetes by 30 percent, according to a study published in JAMA Network . (natureknowsproducts.com)
- Coffee drinking represents the richest source of chlorogenic acid for humans. (doctorshealthpress.com)
Effects5
- Chlorogenic acid is under preliminary research for its possible biological effects. (wikipedia.org)
- While most commonly known for its weight loss effects, chlorogenic acid offers other health benefits . (natureknowsproducts.com)
- Neuroprotective effects of chlorogenic acid on scopolamine-induced amnesia via anti-acetylcholinesterase and anti-oxidative activities in mice. (archivepp.com)
- Cerebral protective and cognition-improving effects of sinapic acid in rodents. (aaem.pl)
- 1993. Protective effects of chlorogenic acid, curcumin and beta-carotene against gamma-radiation-induced in vivo chromosomal damage. (cdc.gov)
Green coffee4
- Chlorogenic acid is the main component of green coffee beans, and most of it is removed when the beans are roasted. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- This suggested that the consumer is likely to get a little more than half of the reported label amount of chlorogenic acid in green coffee products. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- Based on marketing literature, 50 percent chlorogenic acid content is the gold standard of green coffee bean products. (natureknowsproducts.com)
- Green coffee beans contain a number of chlorogenic acid analogues. (ironmagazine.com)
Coffee10
- Chlorogenic acid is present in the flesh of eggplants, peaches, prunes and coffee beans. (wikipedia.org)
- Healthiest Coffee: Light Roast, Dark Roast, or Low Acid? (nutritionfacts.org)
- Friday Favorites: Which Coffee Is Healthier- Light Roast, Dark Roast, or Low Acid? (nutritionfacts.org)
- Does low-acid coffee help those who suffer from acid reflux, heartburn, and indigestion? (nutritionfacts.org)
- And so, researchers stuck pH probes down into people's stomachs to measure the amount of stomach acid generated by different types of coffee. (nutritionfacts.org)
- But if you mix that same amount of baking soda with dark roast coffee, it takes longer, meaning the dark roast coffee is suppressing stomach acid secretion, since it takes longer to normalize the pH. (nutritionfacts.org)
- Give people more of a medium roast coffee, though, and we see a dramatically different effect- an acceleration of stomach acid secretion, returning the stomach to acidic conditions three times faster than drinking dark roast coffee. (nutritionfacts.org)
- One cup of coffee can provide one to three mg of nicotinic acid. (doctorshealthpress.com)
- Coffee beans are bursting with chlorogenic acid analogues. (ironmagazine.com)
- Nevertheless big coffee drinkers can ingest up to a gram or more of chlorogenic acid analogues daily. (ironmagazine.com)
Secretion1
- The way you chart stomach acid secretion in the stomach is called a "gastrogram. (nutritionfacts.org)
Refers1
- Gamma linolenic acid (GLA) refers to a fatty substance plant seed oils from borage oil and evening primrose oil and it is usually used for medicinal purposes. (consumerhealthdigest.com)
Magnesium1
- The key ingredient in PhenQ is the patented α-LACYS RESET®, a formula containing alpha-lipoic acid, cysteine base, and magnesium. (dallasnews.com)
Health benefits2
- What health benefits does chlorogenic acid offer? (natureknowsproducts.com)
- The findings are promising but not enough to support the health benefits of gamma linolenic acid. (consumerhealthdigest.com)
Inflammation1
- Gamma linolenic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid, aids in the formation of substances that not only promote cell growth but also reduce inflammation . (consumerhealthdigest.com)
Activity1
- The Biological Activity Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid and Its Applications in Food Industry: A Review. (archivepp.com)
Present1
- Gamma linolenic acid (GLA) is an omega-6 fatty acid present in various plant seed oils, including borage oil, black currant seed oil, and evening primrose oil. (consumerhealthdigest.com)
High1
- Extraction solvents, time and temperature, and storage may all play a role in the high variability in chlorogenic acid content among the formulations evaluated in this study. (natureknowsproducts.com)
Found1
- Chlorogenic acid can be found in the bamboo Phyllostachys edulis, as well as in many other plants, such as the shoots of common heather (Calluna vulgaris). (wikipedia.org)
Plant1
- Chlorogenic acid has been studied as a possible chemical sensitizer involved in respiratory allergy to certain plant materials. (wikipedia.org)
Form1
- Most health food stores get gamma linolenic acid oils in the form of capsules. (consumerhealthdigest.com)