• 67. The portal vein. (edu.pl)
  • the inferior mesenteric vein empties into the splenic vein, the superior mesenteric vein joins the splenic vein to form the portal vein. (lookformedical.com)
  • When associated with concomitant portal vein thrombosis, calcification may be seen in the portal vein after prolonged portal hypertension. (medscape.com)
  • Portal vein calcification is typically linear or strandlike and lies transversely across the upper abdomen or slopes upward and obliquely toward the liver hilum. (medscape.com)
  • The remaining blood from the esophagus is drained into the superficial veins lining the esophageal mucosa, which drain into the coronary vein ( left gastric vein ), which in turn drains directly into the portal vein . (en-academic.com)
  • Skin breakdown or ulceration caused by VARICOSE VEINS in which there is too much hydrostatic pressure in the superficial venous system of the leg. (lookformedical.com)
  • These superficial veins (normally only approximately 1mm in diameter) become distended up to 1-2 cm in diameter in association with portal hypertension. (en-academic.com)
  • Moreover, some superficial veins, such as the great saphenous vein in the femoral region, have no arterial counterpart. (cuny.edu)
  • For patient education information, see the Circulatory Problems Center , as well as Deep Vein Thrombosis (Blood Clot in the Leg, DVT) . (medscape.com)
  • A condition caused by one or more episodes of DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS, usually the blood clots are lodged in the legs. (lookformedical.com)
  • The right superior intercostal vein drains the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th posterior intercostal veins on the right side of the body. (wikipedia.org)
  • It usually drains into the left brachiocephalic vein. (wikipedia.org)
  • The findings are characteristic of a partially absent IVC which drains through the azygos vein. (myesr.org)
  • The vein which drains the foot and leg. (lookformedical.com)
  • The majority of blood from the esophagus is drained via the esophageal veins , which carry deoxygenated blood from the esophagus to the azygos vein , which in turn drains directly into the superior vena cava . (en-academic.com)
  • It may also communicate with the accessory hemiazygos vein. (wikipedia.org)
  • Enlarged acigos vein with agenesia of the inferior vein cava with polisplenia, but it is difficult to confirm this with only 2 images. (myesr.org)
  • 55. The brachiocephalic vein. (edu.pl)
  • Veins in the neck which drain the brain, face, and neck into the brachiocephalic or subclavian veins. (lookformedical.com)
  • Neoplasms located in the vasculature system, such as ARTERIES and VEINS. (lookformedical.com)
  • As you learn about the vessels of the systemic and pulmonary circuits, notice that many arteries and veins share the same names, parallel one another throughout the body, and are very similar on the right and left sides of the body. (cuny.edu)
  • However, we will attempt to discuss the major pathways for blood and acquaint you with the major named arteries and veins in the body. (cuny.edu)
  • A short thick vein formed by union of the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein. (lookformedical.com)
  • Splenic vein thrombosis is a rare condition which causes esophageal varices without a raised portal pressure. (en-academic.com)
  • Splenectomy can cure the variceal bleeding due to splenic vein thrombosis. (en-academic.com)
  • The next major veins encountered are the renal veins, followed by the hepatic veins. (medscape.com)
  • Ultrasound showed bilateral pleural effusions, ascites, and no flow within the hepatic veins but a patent IVC. (medscape.com)
  • Skin overlying the region where a venous cutdown is made to access the great saphenous vein is supplied by femoral nerve. (medicosplexus.com)
  • 59. The saphenous vein. (edu.pl)
  • The superior intercostal veins are two veins that drain the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th intercostal spaces, one vein for each side of the body. (wikipedia.org)
  • Numerous paired segmental lumbar veins drain into the IVC throughout its length. (medscape.com)
  • Diagram of hepatic venous drainage depicts the small veins that drain from the caudate lobe and adjacent part of the right lobe directly into the inferior vena cava. (medscape.com)
  • Posteriorly, it is separated from the lumbar vertebræ and intervertebral fibrocartilages by the anterior longitudinal ligament and left lumbar veins. (theodora.com)
  • Compression of the left common ILIAC VEIN by the right common ILIAC ARTERY against the underlying fifth LUMBAR VERTEBRA is the typical underlying malformation. (lookformedical.com)
  • Like a street that changes name as it passes through an intersection, an artery or vein can change names as it passes an anatomical landmark. (cuny.edu)
  • The veins tend to be spared in hepatic venous occlusion in patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome, giving rise to hypertrophy of the caudate lobe and adjacent part of the right lobe. (medscape.com)
  • The right gonadal vein empties directly into the cava, whereas the left gonadal vein generally empties into the left renal vein. (medscape.com)
  • Azygous vein also appears prominent. (myesr.org)
  • The azygous system has connections with the IVC or the renal veins at the level of the renal veins. (medscape.com)
  • Thalamostriate veins are formed by the joining of anterior caudate vein and the vein of stria terminalis. (radiopaedia.org)
  • 64. The superior and inferior caval veins. (edu.pl)
  • A vein on either side of the body which is formed by the union of the external and internal iliac veins and passes upward to join with its fellow of the opposite side to form the inferior vena cava. (lookformedical.com)
  • The nodules in the left upper quadrant represent accessory spleens. (myesr.org)
  • When the upper limb is fixed, the sternocostal part may act as an accessory muscle of inspiration by elevating the ribs. (pediagenosis.com)
  • Below, it is in relation to the upper border of the pancreas, and the lienal vein. (theodora.com)
  • It flows into the azygos vein. (wikipedia.org)
  • Obstruction of large- or small-caliber veins leads to hepatic congestion as blood flows into, but not out of, the liver. (medscape.com)
  • it is a continuation of the popliteal vein and becomes the external iliac vein. (lookformedical.com)
  • The IVC is formed by the confluence of the left and right common iliac veins. (medscape.com)
  • A compression of ILIAC VEIN that results in a decreased flow in the vein and in the left LOWER EXTREMITY due to a vascular malformation. (lookformedical.com)
  • The veins that return the oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart. (lookformedical.com)
  • Findings: the PA radiograph shows a mediastinal mass at the level of the azygos vein (A, arrow), similar to the one seen in case 178 . (myesr.org)
  • Anastomoses are especially common in veins, where they help maintain blood flow even when one vessel is blocked or narrowed, although there are some important ones in the arteries supplying the brain. (cuny.edu)
  • For example, you will find a pair of femoral arteries and a pair of femoral veins, with one vessel on each side of the body. (cuny.edu)
  • 47. Blood supply of the brain (arteries, veins and venous dural sinuses). (edu.pl)
  • The formation or presence of a blood clot (THROMBUS) within a vein. (lookformedical.com)
  • I've come to the conclusion there are 3 major causes of the blood reflux 1) toxicity (e.g. dietary -see above) 2) skeletal and 3) vein stenosis (Dr. Zamboni's CCSVI). (mscureenigmas.net)
  • They join the septal veins and form internal cerebral veins . (radiopaedia.org)
  • 56. The internal jugular vein. (edu.pl)
  • Unenhanced coronal and axial CT show an enlarged azygos vein (C-D, arrows). (myesr.org)
  • Further CT show absent hepatic segment of IVC with azygos continuationof the IVC. (myesr.org)
  • There is prominent density at rigth paratracheal region , possibly enlarged noe or prominent azygos vein. (myesr.org)
  • In medicine ( gastroenterology ), esophageal varices (or oesophageal varices ) are extremely dilated sub-mucosal veins in the lower esophagus . (en-academic.com)