Abdominal wall laceration. Medical search. Frequent questions

Prophylactic (preventative) antibiotics are typically given for injuries that pierce the peritoneal cavity (penetrating abdominal trauma) to reduce the risk of sepsis and septic sequelae, such as septicemia, abdominal abscesses, and wound infections. (spinal-injury.net)
Common injuries include bite wounds, lacerations, facial injury, neck and spinal cord injury (particularly when a smaller animal is shaken by the larger animal), perforation of the abdominal cavity and underlying organs and perforation of the chest cavity.Injuries that result from bite wounds, falls from heights, or other accidents may cause similar signs to those caused by an automobile accident. (petplace.com)
The first step is the insertion of a Veress cannula into the abdominal cavity through a small incision in the abdominal wall. (justia.com)
Because the pin is spring-loaded, it is not able to protrude beyond the needle's point until the abdominal cavity is entered. (justia.com)
Next, the abdominal cavity is inflated with a gas through a small lumen in the Veress cannula. (justia.com)
The trocar is then removed and the endoscopic instrument is inserted into the abdominal cavity through the trocar tube. (justia.com)
d) biasing means acting on the rear end of the protective shield, whereby the shield is forced to said retracted position to expose the piercing tip when the trocar is being inserted through the wall of a body cavity and is biased by said means to said extended position to shield the piercing tip once the trocar has pierced the wall. (justia.com)
Penetrating abdominal trauma typically involves the violation of the abdominal cavity by a gunshot wound (see the image below) or stab wound. (medscape.com)
A hernia can be defined as the protrusion of an organ or part through a defect in the wall of the anatomical cavity in which it lies. (vin.com)
The bacteria may initially create an abscess (a pocket of pus) in the abdominal cavity and spread directly outward to the skin, or they may spread through the bloodstream to the skin and other organs. (apexphysiciansid.com)
O our present, where the salts of an examination is of the abdominal cavity. (gabrielamunguia.com)
Nevertheless, the abdominal cavity was lavaged with normal saline before closure. (starsonata.com)
Under sedation, the intussusception was reduced and small gut was reposited back into abdominal cavity after widening the umbilical ring The ileal segment with PVID was fixed to the umbilicus as stoma as a temporary measure (Fig. 2 ). (springeropen.com)
Exploratory laparotomy involves opening the abdominal cavity in order to examine the organs, typically to diagnose and treat a medical condition or to remove a foreign object or tumor. (plantationpethealthcenter.com)
Surgical removal of a tumor within the abdominal cavity, often in the spleen or liver. (plantationpethealthcenter.com)

McGuiness' injuries included "severe vaginal lacerations," damage to her internal organs and a "full thickness laceration" that caused her bowel to "protrude through her abdominal wall," her lawsuit says. (wvia.org)
Children are more likely to get abdominal injuries from seat belts because their abdominal areas are softer, and because seat belts were not developed with children in mind. (spinal-injury.net)
Abdominal injuries are common in youngsters, and they often occur as a result of falls or sports. (spinal-injury.net)
When it comes to child abuse-related deaths, abdominal injuries are second only to traumatic brain injuries as the major cause. (spinal-injury.net)
Intra-abdominal injuries are often treated nonoperatively since there is no active bleeding or infection risk. (spinal-injury.net)
Antibiotic prophylaxis for penetrating abdominal injuries has not been widely investigated, and there is no evidence to recommend one kind or dosage over another. (spinal-injury.net)
Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) and intra-abdominal injuries (IAIs) are 2 leading causes of traumatic death and disability in children. (researchprotocols.org)
Seventeen patients (2.0%) required abdominal exploration and all were found to have intraabdominal injuries. (medscape.com)
[ 3 , 4 ] However, shortly after the introduction of seat belts in 1960, the "seat belt syndrome" was described-a combination of abdominal wall bruising (AWB), intra-abdominal injury (IAI), and lumbar spine fracture-raising concern that seat belts may cause a unique set of injuries. (medscape.com)
Associated lesions are common and include ipsilateral rib fractures, hemothorax or pneumothorax, lung lacerations, and renal or adrenal injuries. (mhmedical.com)
The extent of her injuries is staggering, encompassing severe lacerations to her private area, a full-thickness laceration causing her bowel to protrude through her abdominal wall, and harm to her internal organs. (socialjunkie.com)
Facial lacerations are birth injuries that can occur during Cesarean sections if the medical staff overseeing the birth doesn't adhere to proper standards of care. (cerebralpalsy-malpractice.com)
Some of the complicating injuries that the surgeon must be prepared for are torsion of one or more liver lobes, ruptured viscus, intussusception, costal abdominal hernia, and others. (vin.com)
Most of injuries were in the head, the abdominal areas, and the chest, with multiple contusions. (who.int)

Laparotomy is necessary if acute abdominal trauma creates a substantial, perhaps fatal hemorrhage. (spinal-injury.net)
In the absence of definitive hemorrhage or free abdominal air on radiographic imaging, predictors for operative exploration are conflicting. (medscape.com)
ODOM SR. ODOM S.R. ODOM, STEPHEN R. INTRA-ABDOMINAL HEMORRHAGE. (mhmedical.com)
Abdominal hemorrhage can be intraperitoneal or extraperitoneal (e.g., retroperitoneal or within the abdominal wall), and secondary to either a primary or secondary process (e.g., after trauma). (mhmedical.com)
Extraperitoneal hemorrhage can occur between leaves of the mesentery, in the retroperitoneum, or in the abdominal wall. (mhmedical.com)
Abdominal wall and retroperitoneal hemorrhage can be related to intramuscular injections, or to anticoagulant medications, with or without antecedent trauma. (mhmedical.com)
Diffuse hemorrhage can lead to abdominal distention and shock with associated ileus. (mhmedical.com)

Regardless of the surgeon's background, the goals of the reconstructive surgeon in managing complex abdominal wall defects are to restore the structural and functional continuity of the musculofascial system and to provide stable and durable wound coverage. (medscape.com)
The girl had some minor lacerations of the left hand and a single stab-wound in the upper abdomen. (starsonata.com)
These two wounds had resulted from the single stab-wound through the abdominal wall. (starsonata.com)
This moulage shows a laceration with an uneven wound edge. (anatomywarehouse.com)

In Australia, over 90% of all serious trauma is the result of blunt abdominal trauma mechanisms such MVCs, falls, and violent blows. (spinal-injury.net)
Car accidents are a leading cause of abdominal trauma. (spinal-injury.net)
Bicycle accidents are another frequent source of abdominal trauma in youngsters, particularly when the stomach is hit by the handlebars. (spinal-injury.net)
Abdominal trauma often necessitates hospitalization. (spinal-injury.net)
What Are The Types Of Abdominal Trauma? (spinal-injury.net)
Signs and symptoms of penetrating abdominal trauma depend on various factors, including the type of penetrating weapon or object, the range from which the injury occurred, which organs may be injured, and the location and number of wounds. (medscape.com)
Literature describing predictive factors for the need for abdominal exploratory surgery in pediatric patients presenting with blunt trauma after MVC is scarce. (medscape.com)
In these situations, certain physical examination clues to the presence of trauma include findings such as contusions, lacerations, or deformities. (saem.org)
In patients who are awake and lucid, the chest trauma may present with chest pain, dyspnea, back or abdominal pain, and occasionally syncope. (saem.org)
Abdominal wall and muscular hematomas can likewise be a complication of anticoagulation or trauma, but also can be seen after forceful coughing or during pregnancy. (mhmedical.com)
CT is the primary imaging study for evaluation of most patients with major trauma and acute abdominal pain. (radiologykey.com)
In multiorgan trauma, a chest radiograph, pelvis radiograph, and focused abdominal ultrasound are usually performed during initial clinical assessment to determine whether surgical exploration should precede further imaging. (radiologykey.com)
Most patients with multiorgan trauma will require head, cervical spine, and abdominal CT. (radiologykey.com)

This was a prospective study of all adult patients with abdominal wall hernias treated with mesh implants from January 2009 to December 2015. (archintsurg.org)
A total of 110 patients with abdominal wall hernias had mesh implants repair. (archintsurg.org)
The use of mesh implants to repair abdominal wall hernias in our environment is safe and effective. (archintsurg.org)
Abdominal wall hernias are very common worldwide and represent a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in various parts of Africa. (archintsurg.org)
In the past, the legendary Bassini technique for inguinal hernias and a myriad of suture-based methods for other abdominal wall hernias constituted the gold standard for hernia repair worldwide, but the trend has changed in the industrialized nations largely due to the discovery of the more efficient tensionless repair with prosthetic meshes. (archintsurg.org)
[5] , [6] However, in many parts of developing nations, especially sub-Saharan Africa, the utilization of non-mesh methods to repair abdominal wall hernias remain popular, even with hernias that have multiple prognostic indicators of early treatment failure or high recurrence index. (archintsurg.org)
In addition, we suggest early The component separation technique (CST) was introduced for abdominal wall reconstruction to treat large, complex hernias (1). (wsoinsiders.com)
Inguinal hernias may be direct (direct outpouching of peritoneum and abdominal contents adjacent to the inguinal canal) or indirect (outpouching of peritoneum (vaginal process) and abdominal contents through the inguinal canal. (vin.com)
Prior to discussing an approach to repair, it is helpful to appreciate the magnitude of the problem posed by incisional hernias and other abdominal wall defects. (medscape.com)

A tummy tuck surgical treatment, also known as abdominoplasty, is an exceptional option for people who have excess skin, loose stomach muscles, and persistent fat down payments in the abdominal location. (francisnyplasticsurgery.com)
In addition, these data suggest that a lack of the seat belt sign, abdominal bruising, abdominal wounds, or abdominal tenderness are individually predictive of patients who will not require surgical intervention. (medscape.com)
However, general or regional anesthesia may be necessary to achieve adequate muscle relaxation and visualization for surgical repair of severe or complex lacerations. (wsoinsiders.com)
Likewise, surgical techniques have evolved to emphasize restoration of abdominal wall function as well as structure. (medscape.com)
The resulting shift from a "tension-free repair" to a repair under "physiologic tension" has led to changes in surgical technique, with a greater preference for lighter-weight prosthetic materials and more widespread use of components separation, a procedure designed to improve abdominal wall compliance. (medscape.com)
Skin closure: The simple running technique is often employed to close surgical incisions or lacerations on the skin surface. (mediarchitect.net)
Gastrotomy (abdominal surgery): Surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the wall of the stomach, usually to remove foreign objects or tumors, but may also be performed in the treatment of gastrointestinal problems . (plantationpethealthcenter.com)
Reopening of a surgical incision or breakdown of an incision in the abdominal area. (mayoclinic.org)
This wearable model simulates an at-term pregnant abdomen, enabling full transverse or vertical emergency C-Section through abdominal wall and offering an ideal choice for practicing surgical. (anatomywarehouse.com)

The spleen and the kidneys are only two of the abdominal organs that might be damaged by a sports injury. (spinal-injury.net)
1 Liver injury can be present in up to 10% of blunt abdominal traumas, but occurs in isolation much less commonly than the spleen. (mhmedical.com)
Based on the location and degree of injury, open or laparoscopic repair can be performed Hemoperitoneum resulting from a liver, spleen, or mesenteric laceration, or an intercostal hematoma can be identified, evacuated and treated accordingly. (medicosecuador.com)

A major problem with existing trocars is that the sharpened tip of the trocar, after being thrust through the abdominal wall, can inadvertently puncture or lacerate intra-abdominal tissue. (justia.com)
Some necrotizing skin infections begin at puncture wounds or lacerations, particularly wounds contaminated with dirt and debris. (msdmanuals.com)
Accidental puncture or laceration. (mayoclinic.org)

The aim of this study was to document our early experience with the use of mesh in abdominal wall hernia repair. (archintsurg.org)
This usually occurs when an organ that is herniating through the defect in the abdominal wall becomes trapped (incarcerated hernia) and/or its blood supply becomes compromised (strangulated hernia). (vin.com)
Congenital hernia of umbilical cord with patent vitellointestinal duct is a rare abdominal wall defect which can present beyond neonatal period with evisceration of gut. (springeropen.com)

Under general anaesthesia, laparotomy was performed through an upper midline abdominal incision to reveal two holes in the stomach. (starsonata.com)
A midline abdominal celiotomy (xiphoid to pubis) is the easiest and most versatile approach. (vin.com)

however, the need for abdominal exploratory surgery persists in select circumstances. (medscape.com)
The objective of the present study was to determine predictive factors associated with the need for abdominal exploratory surgery in children sustaining blunt abdominal injury after MVC. (medscape.com)

Abdominal guarding is the tensing of the abdominal wall muscles to guard inflamed organs within the abdomen from the pain of pressure upon them. (wikipedia.org)
The abdominal wall serves to protect the abdominal organs, maintain upright posture and support the spine, and assist in bodily functions that require generation of Valsalva, such as coughing, urination, or defecation. (medscape.com)

Guarding is a characteristic finding in the physical examination for an abruptly painful abdomen (an acute abdomen) with inflammation of the inner abdominal (peritoneal) surface due, for example, to appendicitis or diverticulitis. (wikipedia.org)
During mini tummy tuck doctor in University Village Manhattan NYC will make a laceration along the lower abdomen, usually from hipbone to hipbone. (francisnyplasticsurgery.com)
It was successfully managed in two steps: first by repositing the gut into abdomen at the time of arrival and then subsequently by abdominal exploration with resection of the vitellointestinal duct. (springeropen.com)
Two pairs of muscles, the rectus abdominis and the pyramidalis run vertically over the abdomen on either side of the vertical abdominal midline (linea alba). (hdkino.org)
Analgesia for the entire stomach wall can be achieved by two injections each on either side of the abdomen. (hdkino.org)

Necrosis of the wall (e.g., of the bowel or bladder) will then follow. (vin.com)
Gastrointestinal surgeries: In procedures such as appendectomy, cholecystectomy, or bowel resection, the simple running technique may be used to close the abdominal wall or intestinal incisions. (mediarchitect.net)
Additional 5 or 10 mm ports are placed appropriately to enable thorough examination of the peritoneum, small bowel and other abdominal viscera. (medicosecuador.com)

concluded that associated lumbar fracture, free intra-abdominal fluid, and tachycardia were highly predictive of intestinal injury in children with AWB and the need for laparotomy after MVC. (medscape.com)
From a mechanical standpoint, greater understanding of the abdominal wall as a dynamic musculotendinous structure has led to characterization of a laparotomy incision within the linea alba as a tendon injury, akin to laceration of an upper extremity tendon. (medscape.com)
The laparotomy, as tenotomy, leads to myocyte replacement with fibrotic connective tissue and disordered arrangement of sarcomere structure, manifesting as a decrease in abdominal wall compliance that predisposes the abdominal wall to further injury. (medscape.com)

Major intra-abdominal tissues are usually severely damaged by gunshot wounds that pierce the peritoneum, in about 90% of instances. (spinal-injury.net)
Stab wounds are caused by penetration of the abdominal wall by a sharp object. (medscape.com)
Abdominal wall defects are no longer characterized as "holes," but as chronic wounds that result in a complex neuromuscular deformity. (medscape.com)

Urinary Cystotomy (Kidney Stone Removal): Procedure in which an incision is made in the urinary bladder wall in order to remove stones. (plantationpethealthcenter.com)
Using the abdominal approach, an incision is made from xiphoid to pubis. (vin.com)

Splenic injury presents with abdominal pain, with referred pain to the left shoulder (Kehr sign), while the pain after a liver injury can radiate to the right shoulder. (mhmedical.com)

In 2004, it was stated by the Patient Safety Authority in Harrisburg, PA, that they received a number of reports of C-section mistakes resulting in fetal lacerations during deliveries. (cerebralpalsy-malpractice.com)
Abdominal examination revealed a term pregnancy with a cephalic fetal presentation. (starsonata.com)

Positioning the patient's head toward the top of the table and tilting the table at a 30° to 40° angle will facilitate gravitation of abdominal viscera out of the thorax. (vin.com)

Abdominal Abscesses An abscess is a pocket of pus, usually caused by a bacterial infection. (msdmanuals.com)

Obstetric and gynecological surgeries: During cesarean section deliveries or gynecological procedures like hysterectomy, the simple running technique can be employed for closing uterine or abdominal incisions. (mediarchitect.net)

Conclusion Data from this study solidify the relationship between specific physical examination findings and the need for abdominal exploration after MVC in children. (medscape.com)

Surgery involving tacking the side of the stomach to the abdominal wall in order to prevent gastric dilation and volvulus (GDV), also known as bloat or torsion. (plantationpethealthcenter.com)

Sometimes people with diverticulitis, intestinal perforation, or tumors of the intestine develop necrotizing infections of the abdominal wall, genital area, or thighs. (msdmanuals.com)

That said, while large abdominal wall defects can be plagued by significant herniation of intra-abdominal contents, the size of the fascial defect puts them at low risk for incarceration. (medscape.com)

Imaging in the arterial phase can be performed to evaluate mesenteric ischemia, aortic dissection, or aneurysm, and can also be used to improve visualization of the pancreas in patients with upper abdominal pain. (radiologykey.com)

A recent case filed in Illinois, however, did not have the above measures in place and the infant received a 1.5 cm facial laceration to the left side of his temple and needed stitches to close the cut. (cerebralpalsy-malpractice.com)

Intra-abdominal haemorrhage due to traumatic rupture of a hepatic cyst is sometimes fatal. (journalmc.org)

He first a 5 to the handle of the bladder- walls are distended. (gabrielamunguia.com)

Respiratory rate was the only vital sign that was significantly altered ( p = 0.04) in those who required abdominal surgery compared with those who did not. (medscape.com)

The excess skin and fat are then very carefully removed, and the stomach muscles are tightened and repaired to develop a firmer and flatter abdominal areas. (francisnyplasticsurgery.com)
In some cases, the stomach button may require to be rearranged to align with the recently contoured abdominal area. (francisnyplasticsurgery.com)
Throughout the surgery, the stomach muscles are tightened up and fixed, offering a firmer and flatter abdominal areas. (francisnyplasticsurgery.com)
For a transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block, an anesthetic injection is administered in the area between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles in the stomach wall. (hdkino.org)
The stomach wall is composed of five pairs of muscles. (hdkino.org)

The tensed muscles of the abdominal wall automatically go into spasm to keep the tender underlying tissues from being disturbed. (wikipedia.org)

Palpation of crepitus over the chest wall may also be appreciated. (saem.org)
Lung collapse that occurs when air leaks into the area between the lungs and chest wall (pleural space). (mayoclinic.org)

However, a ruptured hepatic cyst accompanied by parenchymal hepatic laceration potentially leads patients to a lethal status, because of delayed intra abdominal haemorrhage. (journalmc.org)
A subsequent CT scan revealed intra abdominal haemorrhage, and bleeding from the biggest hepatic cyst. (journalmc.org)

Other studies have presented conflicting data, and have suggested that the SBS is not associated with an increased risk of abdominal injury or need for abdominal surgery. (medscape.com)
A TAP or transversus abdominis plane block numbs the abdominal muscles and skin in preparation for surgery. (hdkino.org)

In Manhattan, NEW YORK CITY, if you're taking into consideration boosting the appearance and contour of your abdominal area, a tummy tuck procedure might be the option for you. (francisnyplasticsurgery.com)
A transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is a procedure to anesthetize the nerves that provide sensation and muscle function to the abdominal wall and skin. (hdkino.org)

Objective The purpose of this study was to explore objective findings that may aid in determining which children require operative abdominal exploration after MVC. (medscape.com)

The management of complex abdominal wall defects has challenged both general surgeons and reconstructive surgeons since the turn of the last century. (medscape.com)
Formerly the domain of the general surgeon, the increasing complexity of the abdominal wall defects and the development of techniques involving manipulation and mobilization of muscle and myocutaneous flaps have drawn on the expertise of the plastic surgeon. (medscape.com)
These factors have produced a large subset of medically complicated patients with structurally complex abdominal wall defects. (medscape.com)

The diaphragm is composed of only one layer of muscle and two layers of tendon and therefore is weaker than the multi-layered abdominal wall. (vin.com)

If you or a loved one have suffered from a birth injury due to a medical mistake such as laceration during C-section, you may be entitled to compensation. (cerebralpalsy-malpractice.com)

The most frequent of these was a laceration to the skin-this was reported in 0.7% of the case (272). (cerebralpalsy-malpractice.com)

Lawsuits are also filed because of lacerations that occur during C-sections. (cerebralpalsy-malpractice.com)

For nontraumatic abdominal emergencies, ultrasound is used to investigate biliary colic, pelvic pain in women, scrotal pathology in men, suspected appendicitis or intussusception in children, and lower-extremity deep venous thrombosis. (radiologykey.com)

Although it is controversial, some centers forgo the use of oral contrast material for abdominal CT in all emergency patients. (radiologykey.com)

Most people have constant abdominal pain and a fever. (msdmanuals.com)
Precisely 278 days later the patient was admitted again to hospital with acute, intermittent abdominal pain. (starsonata.com)
An anesthetic solution injected in this region blocks these nerves from sending pain signals from the abdominal wall to the brain. (hdkino.org)

In addition to the inguinal ligament, the inguinal canal is composed of the aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle (anterior wall), the transversalis fascia (posterior wall), and fibers of the internal oblique muscle and the transversus abdominis (roof). (medscape.com)

In addition, an abdominoplasty addresses loosened abdominal muscles. (francisnyplasticsurgery.com)
The abdominal wall nerves pass through the connective tissue (fascia) between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles. (hdkino.org)

Anatomy9

Diseases17

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment11

Phenomena and Processes1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Information Science1

Cavity15

Injuries14

Hemorrhage7

Wound4

Trauma13

Hernias9

Surgical9

Spleen3

Puncture3

Hernia3

Midline abdominal2

Exploratory surgery2

Organs2

Abdomen5

Bowel3

Laparotomy3

Wounds3

Incision is made2

Liver1

Fetal2

Viscera1

Abscesses1

Uterine1

Examination1

Gastric1

Intestinal1

Defect1

Pancreas1

Facial1

Traumatic1

Bladder1

Respiratory rate1

Stomach5

Underlying tissues1

Chest wall2

Hepatic2

Surgery2

Procedure2

Exploration1

Defects3

Tendon1

Injury1

Skin1

Occur1

Pelvic1

Centers1

Pain3

Anterior1

Muscles2