• An abdominal ultrasound takes pictures of the organs and other structures in your upper belly. (wellspan.org)
  • The liver is one of the important organs for metabolism in the human internal organs. (hindawi.com)
  • Checks for swelling of abdominal organs. (apollohospitals.com)
  • It's located near several vital organs, including the liver, stomach and intestines. (express.co.uk)
  • Excess fructose may also increase fat around the abdominal organs and increase the amount of fat in the liver. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The liver is an important organ of our body, and many physicians admit that people who know how to take care of their liver are also well aware of taking care of various other organs of their body. (reliablerxpharmacy.com)
  • These items keep the liver free from inflammation and also reduce the chances of stress on our digestive organs. (reliablerxpharmacy.com)
  • Excess fat and tissue will block the technician's view of organs and arteries. (familydoctor.org)
  • If your doctor recommends an abdominal ultrasound for your liver, gallbladder, spleen, or pancreas, eating a fatty meal before the test will limit the technician's view of those organs. (familydoctor.org)
  • The kidneys are a pair of organs found along the posterior muscular wall of the abdominal cavity. (innerbody.com)
  • Unlike the other abdominal organs, the kidneys lie behind the peritoneum that lines the abdominal cavity and are thus considered to be retroperitoneal organs. (innerbody.com)
  • Endoscopic ultrasonography uses a tiny probe on the tip of an endoscope that is passed through the mouth into the stomach and the first segment of the small intestine (duodenum), bringing the probe closer to the liver and its surrounding organs. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Abdominal ultrasound examination to evaluate for swelling of the pancreas, presence of pancreatic abscess or cyst or presence of peritonitis. (petplace.com)
  • What is the best indication of NAFLD (Non alcoholic fatty liver disease) on abdominal ultrasound from the list? (proprofs.com)
  • An abdominal ultrasound is an imaging test. (familydoctor.org)
  • An abdominal ultrasound is safe. (familydoctor.org)
  • An abdominal ultrasound is one of the primary tests used to find an abdominal aortic aneurysm. (familydoctor.org)
  • If you are a male who has ever smoked, and are between the ages of 65-75, talk to your doctor about an abdominal ultrasound to determine your risk for this condition. (familydoctor.org)
  • If you are having an abdominal ultrasound for an aortic aneurysm, your doctor may have you fast (no food or liquid, except water) for 8 to 12 hours before your test. (familydoctor.org)
  • Your doctor will examine you before deciding if you should have an abdominal ultrasound. (familydoctor.org)
  • An abdominal ultrasound is less effective on people who are severely obese. (familydoctor.org)
  • Why would my doctor choose an abdominal ultrasound over an X-ray or a CT scan? (familydoctor.org)
  • Will an abdominal ultrasound expose my insides to anything harmful? (familydoctor.org)
  • Visceral fat is a type of body fat which is stored within the abdominal cavity. (express.co.uk)
  • In females, abdominal obesity was significantly associated with anxiety, before and after taking confound- ers into account. (who.int)
  • Abdominal obesity was significantly associated with gender and high levels of sedentary behaviour, regardless of confounding factors. (bvsalud.org)
  • If you are having your liver, gallbladder, spleen, and pancreas checked, you may need to eat a fat-free meal on the evening before the test. (wellspan.org)
  • A physical exam may show that you have a swollen liver or spleen, or signs of heart or nerve damage. (medlineplus.gov)
  • These are hyperechoic fat deposits within the spleen of both cats and dogs. (dvm360.com)
  • Abdominal aorta . (wellspan.org)
  • The renal arteries branch directly from the abdominal aorta and enter the kidneys through the renal hilus. (innerbody.com)
  • The pancreas lies in the upper abdomen alongside the first portion of the small intestine (called the duodenum) and between the stomach, liver and right kidney. (petplace.com)
  • The abdomen is the part of your body that contains your stomach, large and small intestines, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder. (familydoctor.org)
  • The pancreas also makes digestive enzymes that help to break down fat, protein and carbohydrates. (hillspet.com)
  • Eating too much fatty food is a clear pancreatitis risk for dogs, notes the American Kennel Club , but the link between too much fat and pancreas problems in cats is still being studied. (hillspet.com)
  • In a paper that will appear in the July 23/28 issue of JAMA - a theme issue on HIV/AIDS receiving early online release to coincide with the International AIDS Conference - Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) investigators report that daily injections of tesamorelin significantly reduced fat in the liver without affecting glucose metabolism. (health.am)
  • Taking this kind of fibre, however, will significantly reduce your risk of a potential heart attack or stroke caused by having too much visceral fat. (express.co.uk)
  • The results indicated that feed restriction systems did significantly affect live body weight, body weight gain and feed conversion at starter period. (scialert.net)
  • Increasing of fat in the diets significantly improved performance of chicks in grower (22 to 42 days) and whole period (1 to 42 days) of the experiment (p (scialert.net)
  • Furthermore, the propionate supplement altered the distribution of body fat, significantly trimming abdominal fat tissue compared with inulin alone, and lowering the total amount of fat in the liver. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Both the propionate supplement and inulin cut the risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes, although only the propionate supplement significantly reduced 'bad' low density cholesterol and the enzyme aspartate transaminase, high levels of which are associated with tissue damage, particularly of the heart and liver. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Tapper EB, Lok AS-F (2017) Use of liver imaging and biopsy in clinical practice. (springer.com)
  • Sumida Y, Nakajima A, Itoh Y (2014) Limitations of liver biopsy and non-invasive diagnostic tests for the diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. (springer.com)
  • Ovchinsky N, Moreira RK, Lefkowitch JH et al (2012) Liver biopsy in modern clinical practice: a pediatric point-of-view. (springer.com)
  • If people who have been drinking in excess have symptoms of liver disease, doctors do blood tests to evaluate the liver and occasionally do a liver biopsy. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Biopsy of the Liver Doctors can obtain a sample of liver tissue during exploratory surgery, but more often they obtain a sample by inserting a hollow needle through the person's skin and into the liver. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Between 30 and 40 percent of HIV-infected patients develop nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), often but not always in conjunction with lipodystrophy, the abnormal abdominal fat accumulation that develops in 20 to 30 percent of patients receiving antiretroviral drugs. (health.am)
  • The human study investigated how overfeeding people with saturated or polyunsaturated fats affects fat accumulation and body composition - finding that the overfeeding of these fats has distinctly different effects on liver and visceral fat accumulation. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • Writing in Diabetes, ​the Swedish team found those consuming the saturated fat muffins accumulated more abdominal fat and less muscle than polyunsaturated fat, which was linked to an increased accumulation of lean tissue. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • Objective: To investigate the effects of TH9507, a novel growth hormone releasing factor, on abdominal fat accumulation, metabolic and safety parameters in HIV-infected patients with central fat accumulation. (natap.org)
  • Conclusions: TH9507 reduced truncal fat, improved the lipid profile and did not increase glucose levels in HIV-infected patients with central fat accumulation. (natap.org)
  • In non-HIV-infected patients [6] and among HIV-infected patients with changes in fat distribution [7], increased waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) and central fat accumulation is related to increased metabolic risk indices. (natap.org)
  • Recent studies also suggest that growth hormone levels are reduced in HIV-infected patients, and correlate inversely with excess visceral fat accumulation [8,9]. (natap.org)
  • Fatty Liver Fatty liver is an abnormal accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) inside liver cells. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Excessive carcass fat accumulation, particularly in the abdominal and visceral areas, is one of the major concerns for broiler producers. (scialert.net)
  • Numerous attempts have been made to minimize this fat accumulation, either genetically or by dietary manipulation, with different degrees of success. (scialert.net)
  • A complete medical history and a complete physical examination including careful palpation of the abdomen to check for pain or abdominal masses. (petplace.com)
  • Despite comparable weight gain in the two groups, Risérus and his colleagues found the surplus consumption of saturated fat caused a markedly greater increase in the amount of fat in the liver and abdomen when compared to those consuming polyunsaturated fat. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • They were also able to see that over-consumption of saturated fats turned on certain genes in fatty (adipose) tissue, which in turn increased the storage of fat in the abdomen and interfered with insulin regulation. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • Overview of the Liver and Gallbladder Located in the upper right portion of the abdomen, the liver and gallbladder are interconnected by ducts known as the biliary tract, which drains into the first segment of the small intestine. (msdmanuals.com)
  • These include jaundice , cirrhosis , or fatty liver. (wellspan.org)
  • For example, it could potentially be helpful as a new tool to opportunistically detect hepatic steatosis -- a condition linked to significant health complications such as liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and coronary artery disease. (auntminnie.com)
  • Raised IgM levels are seen in primary biliary cirrhosis, another autoimmune liver disease. (proprofs.com)
  • Cirrhosis of the Liver Cirrhosis is the widespread distortion of the liver's internal structure that occurs when a large amount of normal liver tissue is permanently replaced with nonfunctioning scar tissue. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Metabolic syndrome is a change in metabolism in patients with excess abdominal fat. (nethealthbook.com)
  • Waist circumference was a better predictor of metabolic syndrome than was BMI in our study sample of predominantly African American female adolescents living in an urban area. (cdc.gov)
  • Because Katzmarzyk et al did not determine whether these cutpoints identified metabolic syndrome, we attempted to do so in a sample of predominantly African American adolescent girls who attended high school and who lived in an urban area. (cdc.gov)
  • But since several studies suggested a significant incidence of NAFLD in HIV-infected patients, the study's goals were broadened to focus on tesamorelin's ability to reduce fatty deposits in the liver as well as abdominal fat in general. (health.am)
  • These findings, and the results of previous studies, suggest that while 1000 mg of EPA and DHA per day may be effective at reducing liver fat in those with overt non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, it may not be sufficient to recommend for the sole purpose of reducing hepatic and / or visceral fat in men who, while overweight and at increased risk of NAFLD, are otherwise apparently healthy. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • However, they also stated that many of these trials involved participants who already had NAFLD, and therefore had higher mean liver fat levels than the present study cohort. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Studies on NAFLD have used a wide variety of daily doses - ranging from 375mg of EPA and 625mg of DHA to 4,630mg of EPA and 2,150mg of DHA - and doses smaller than those used in the current study have been shown to be effective in reducing liver fat in adult NAFLD patients. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • This suggests that, while omega-3 PUFA at this dose may be effective at reducing liver fat in those with overt NAFLD, 1,000mg of EPA and DHA per day may not be sufficient to recommend for the sole purpose of reducing hepatic and / or visceral fat in men whom, while overweight and at increased risk of NAFLD, are otherwise apparently healthy. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in children. (wjgnet.com)
  • This has a lot to do with abdominal circumference," Dr. Friedli says. (mynorth.com)
  • Abdominal circumference is part of what the Healthy Weight Center measures in their healthy weight program. (mynorth.com)
  • Abdominal obesity was defined as waist circumference (WC) 88 cm for females and 102 cm for males. (who.int)
  • Therefore, in clinical medicine, there is an urgent need for a diagnosis method to effectively identify the liver tumor lesion area. (hindawi.com)
  • Due to the rapid inspection of CT images, clear images, and low-cost difference, it is the most common detection method in the diagnosis of liver tumors [ 14 - 16 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The fat composition of food not only influences cholesterol levels and the risk of cardiovascular disease but also governs where the fat will be stored in the body, say researchers. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • The only drug to receive FDA approval for reduction of the abdominal fat deposits that develop in some patients receiving antiviral therapy for HIV infection may also reduce the incidence of fatty liver disease in such patients. (health.am)
  • Tesamorelin's ability to reduce liver fat in conjunction with the reduction of abdominal fat may be clinically important for patients with HIV infection who have fatty liver disease along with increased abdominal fat," says Steven Grinspoon, MD, of the MGH Neuroendocrine Unit and Program in Nutrition Metabolism, the study's senior author. (health.am)
  • Feldstein AE, Charatcharoenwitthaya P, Treeprasertsuk S et al (2009) The natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children: a follow-up study for up to 20 years. (springer.com)
  • Younossi ZM (2008) Review article: current management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. (springer.com)
  • Uppal V, Mansoor S, Furuya KN (2016) Pediatric non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. (springer.com)
  • Della Corte C, Vajro P, Socha P et al (2014) Pediatric non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: recent advances. (springer.com)
  • Loomba R, Sirlin CB, Schwimmer JB et al (2009) Advances in pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. (springer.com)
  • Lee SS, Park SH (2014) Radiologic evaluation of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. (springer.com)
  • Cats who develop fatty liver disease (hepatic lipidosis) at the same time can also show signs of jaundice like yellow gums and eyes, notes Pet Health Network . (hillspet.com)
  • At present, more than 75% of patients undergoing liver tumor tissue resection have suffered from the relapse. (hindawi.com)
  • Researchers at the University of Sydney, The Heart Research Institute and the University of Newcastle conducted a clinical study to determine the effects of 12 weeks of fish oil supplementation versus placebo on quantified liver fat, liver tests and body composition, including visceral adipose tissue (VAT). (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • No change was observed in the volume of abdominal visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments after supplementation. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Histopathology revealed microfilariae in the testicular connective tissue and the epidydimal connective and fat tissues. (frontiersin.org)
  • Fibrosis of the Liver Fibrosis is the formation of an abnormally large amount of scar tissue in the liver. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Adipose tissue known as perirenal fat surrounds the kidneys and acts as protective padding. (innerbody.com)
  • The vitamin is stored in adipose tissue, liver, and muscle. (medscape.com)
  • When excess energy is not burned by the body, it is converted to body fat which can potentially sit around the waist as abdominal fat. (cdc.gov)
  • Large waist measurements and excess abdominal fat is one of the greatest risk factors in the development of Type 2 diabetes. (cdc.gov)
  • Schwimmer JB, Deutsch R, Kahen T et al (2006) Prevalence of fatty liver in children and adolescents. (springer.com)
  • The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of abdominal obesity and its associated factors among adolescents, independent of confounders. (bvsalud.org)
  • The abdominal obesity prevalence was 17.5% (CI = 15.4%-19.6%), and was higher in boys than in girls. (bvsalud.org)
  • Vomiting and abdominal pain can also be signs of the condition, but these signs are more common in people and dogs with pancreatitis than in cats. (hillspet.com)
  • Studies with broiler chickens have shown that supplemental dietary L-carnitine increases body weight gain, improves feed conversion ratio and reduces abdominal fat content (Owen et al . (scialert.net)
  • More than 100 million U.S. adults are now living with diabetes or prediabetes, according to a new report released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (cdc.gov)
  • Farm ing men, women and agricultur al workers who live rural are at potential at risk of developing diabetes, due to rural and remote communities experiencing higher rates of diabetes compared to major cities. (cdc.gov)
  • The assessments also included comprehensive measures of factors related to HIV infection, lipid and glucose metabolism, along with analysis of abdominal fat by CT scan and of liver fat by MR spectroscopy. (health.am)
  • Studies have proven that this fibre not only helps to get rid of visceral fat, but also speed up your metabolism. (express.co.uk)
  • In the trial overweight and obese adults were given soluble fibre supplements and their belly fat and metabolism was then investigated. (express.co.uk)
  • Liver fat and visceral fat seems to contribute to a number of disturbances in metabolism. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • In contrast, polyunsaturated fats were found to up-regulate genes that are linked to reduced storage of fat and improved sugar metabolism in the body. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • Regulation of fat metabolism in the adipocyte is modulated by blood glucose concentration as well as hormonal, neural and pharmacological mechanisms. (vin.com)
  • In the lipidotic liver, increased TG storage occurs and ketone metabolism may be altered, resulting in ketonuria. (vin.com)
  • The study enrolled 48 adult patients who were receiving antiretroviral treatment for HIV and had developed excessive abdominal fat deposits. (health.am)
  • Lipidosis is a disease of hepatic dysfunction due to excessive fat mobilization secondary to starvation. (dvm360.com)
  • Unrestricted release of fatty acids from excessive adipose fat promotes lipidosis because up to one third of mobilized fat may be residing in the liver at one time. (vin.com)
  • Fatty liver predisposes anorexic cats to lipidosis but an obese cat with a normal appetite does not have lipidosis. (dvm360.com)
  • Tomas G., a 12-year-old obese male, was referred to the Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital in Rome for evaluation of elevated liver enzyme levels. (medscape.com)
  • Trans fats may also raise the levels of low-density lipoproteins (LDL) while reducing high-density lipoproteins (HDL), a combination that may increase the risk of heart disease. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Although beef and dairy products contain small amounts of naturally occurring trans fats, most trans fats occur when manufacturers add hydrogen to vegetable oil. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Trans fats may appear on labels as hydrogenated oil and can be in processed foods, baked goods, fried foods, and margarine. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Processed foods, saturated fats, trans-fats, and refined sugar can increase the risk of pro-inflammatory molecules. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The junk food takes a troll on the health of liver as they are rich in sugar, vegetable oil, canola oil, refined flour and trans fats. (reliablerxpharmacy.com)
  • Subcutaneous fat (SAT) was preserved and did not change between or within groups. (natap.org)
  • The mechanisms of fat redistribution in this population are not known and changes in visceral and subcutaneous fat may be due to independent processes [5]. (natap.org)
  • If you're not physically active, your muscles don't need the sugar so it's delivered to your liver, and the remaining sugar goes to belly fat. (mynorth.com)
  • Visceral fat is sometimes referred to as "active fat" or belly fat. (express.co.uk)
  • Eating more soluble fibre can also help you lose belly fat and prevent belly fat again. (express.co.uk)
  • In fact, soluble fibre may help reduce belly fat in several ways. (express.co.uk)
  • Consuming more soluble fibre has a greater variety of bacteria and better health outcomes including helping to lose belly fat. (express.co.uk)
  • It produces short-chain fatty acids, a type of fat that helps reduce belly fat. (express.co.uk)
  • The trial indicated that supplementation may improve health and belly fat. (express.co.uk)
  • As of June 30, 2017, nearly 83,925 liver transplant recepients were living with a functioning liver graft. (medscape.com)
  • This can commonly be due to fat deposition. (dvm360.com)
  • Fat deposition in a liver is not lipidosis. (dvm360.com)
  • In this case, hepatomegaly was due to the deposition of triglyceride fats, and is commonly found in cases of protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), also referred to as kwashiorkor. (cdc.gov)
  • The child reported occasional episodes of abdominal pain, described as aching right upper-quadrant pain that was treated with over-the-counter antidiarrheals or antispasmodics as indicated. (medscape.com)
  • Back to the clock metaphor, when we accumulate too much abdominal fat - also known as visceral fat -we look at 9 o'clock. (mynorth.com)
  • They accumulate in the liver when the rate of hepatic synthesis exceeds their dispersal. (vin.com)
  • The levels of triglyceride (TG) and glucose in blood serum were affected by increasing of dietary fat (p (scialert.net)
  • Abdominal obesity was associated with anxiety in Iranian adult females but not in males. (who.int)
  • Having excess weight in your abdominal region can lead to fat accumulating in the liver and muscle cells. (healthline.com)
  • 20% of students aged 7-18 years had excess weight and abdominal obesity (9). (who.int)
  • It makes bile (a substance that helps digest fat). (wellspan.org)
  • The bile helps your body digest food and absorb vitamins that dissolve in fat. (wellspan.org)
  • uses sound waves to provide images of the liver, gallbladder, and bile ducts. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The liver can secrete too much cholesterol, which is carried with bile to the gallbladder. (msdmanuals.com)
  • a yellowish discoloration of the skin and the whites of the eyes) is caused by obstructed bile ducts or by malfunctioning liver cells. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The gallbladder is part of a network of structures known collectively as the biliary tree, which drains bile from the liver into the duodenum to facilitate digestion. (cdc.gov)
  • Secreted by the liver, bile is composed largely of bile salts, bile pigments and small amounts of organic materials such as cholesterol, lecithin, fatty acid and mucin. (cdc.gov)
  • Bile salts are produced by the liver and are essential for the digestion and absorption of fat in the small intestine. (cdc.gov)
  • Using gold standard measurement techniques and a randomised placebo-controlled design, this study showed that 12 weeks of omega-3 PUFA supplementation with a commonly employed dosage (just under 2g of fish oil per day) did not alter liver fat, aminotransferases, or visceral adiposity in overweight men. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Clearly, you haven't read Living Skinny in Fat Genes , the book by Felicia Stoler , Registered Dietitian and exercise physiologist. (superkidsnutrition.com)
  • Gene activity was also measured in the abdominal visceral fat before and after the seven week study with the help of a gene chip that studies several thousand genes at a time, said the authors. (foodnavigator-usa.com)
  • In a new study out of the Archives of Internal Medicine investigators discovered that even people with extra copies of the "fat mass and obesity" genes called FTO did NOT get fatter if they were active throughout the day. (marksdailyapple.com)
  • Lee et al retrospectively enrolled 75 patients who had undergone liver transpalantation and found that although MDCT in the late period should be interpreted with caution in patients with suspected biliary complication, MDCT is a reliable diagnostic technique for the identification of early and late abdominal complications after liver transplantation. (medscape.com)
  • Predisposing causes include obesity, high fat diet, liver disease, infection and recent abdominal surgery. (petplace.com)
  • [ 3 ] . An increasing number of orthotopic and living-donor liver transplantations are being performed to salvage patients with otherwise incurable end-stage liver disease (ESLD). (medscape.com)
  • Alcohol-related liver disease is liver damage caused by drinking too much alcohol for a long time. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Sometimes cats develop pancreatitis alongside inflammatory bowel disease or cholangiohepatitis (a liver disease), according to Veterinary Partner . (hillspet.com)
  • This small organ is right under the liver. (wellspan.org)
  • The liver plays a dual role in our body, like detoxification of the things in our body by constantly filtering all the bad things out of the body and sideways it also acts as a digestive organ.Because liver plays such two important roles, it becomes necessary to pay proper attention to liver care. (reliablerxpharmacy.com)
  • Our results and interpretations were confirmed pathologically as the liver of E. coli-infected group showed congestion of blood vessels, vascular degeneration with presence of coligranuloma, and leucocyte infiltration. (researchgate.net)
  • can show blood flowing through the blood vessels of the liver. (msdmanuals.com)
  • No significant association was seen between abdominal obesity and psychological distress in either sex after controlling for potential confounders. (who.int)
  • Infection, warfare, pestilence, starvation, and colonial incursion were occasional or even frequent sources of poor health outcomes, but for the most part they were well-nourished and free of degenerative diseases, even the long lived members. (marksdailyapple.com)
  • This image depicted a young Nigerian girl, photographed from the front (Lt), and the left side, who was showing signs of a swollen liver, known as hepatomegaly, which had been brought on due to her state of malnutrition. (cdc.gov)
  • Tomas had previously sustained a knee injury, and routine preoperative laboratory work had been notable for elevated liver enzyme levels. (medscape.com)
  • Associated laboratory abnormalities may include iron or folate deficiency anemia, hypocholesterolemia, hypocalcemia, hypoalbuminemia, elevated alkaline phosphatase and liver enzyme levels, and a prolonged prothrombin time. (medscape.com)
  • Related statistics have proved that 360 million people in the world suffer from abnormal liver dysfunction, and about 1.1 million new hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients are added each year, of which about 25% are from China and about 20% are from India [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The primary outcome was change in abdominal fat, assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and cross-sectional computerized tomography scan. (natap.org)