"'Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.' refers to funding or research assistance provided by United States government agencies, outside of the Public Health Service (P.H.S.), for biomedical and health-related research projects."
"Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S." is a funding source identifier used in scientific research publications to indicate that the research was supported by the U.S. Public Health Service (P.H.S.), which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and ultimately funded by the U.S. government.
"Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't" is a grant category that refers to financial support from foreign governmental agencies outside of the United States federal government, for biomedical or health-related research and development projects.
"Research Support, U.S. Government refers to financial assistance from federal or national governmental agencies in the United States, such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH) or the National Science Foundation (NSF), that supports biomedical and behavioral research conducted by extramural researchers."
"Research Support, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act" refers to funding and resources allocated by the US federal government through the 2009 stimulus bill to support various research projects and initiatives aimed at spurring economic recovery and technological advancement.
"Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural" refers to medical research funding awarded and managed by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to support and conduct biomedical and behavioral research projects, research training, and career development activities outside of the NIH infrastructure.
"Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural" refers to the funding and resources provided by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) for research projects and programs that are conducted within the NIH's own research institutions and facilities.
Financial support of research activities.
Critical and exhaustive investigation or experimentation, having for its aim the discovery of new facts and their correct interpretation, the revision of accepted conclusions, theories, or laws in the light of newly discovered facts, or the practical application of such new or revised conclusions, theories, or laws. (Webster, 3d ed)
The term "United States" in a medical context often refers to the country where a patient or study participant resides, and is not a medical term per se, but relevant for epidemiological studies, healthcare policies, and understanding differences in disease prevalence, treatment patterns, and health outcomes across various geographic locations.
A plan for collecting and utilizing data so that desired information can be obtained with sufficient precision or so that an hypothesis can be tested properly.
The moral obligations governing the conduct of research. Used for discussions of research ethics as a general topic.
Those individuals engaged in research.
Research carried out by nurses, generally in clinical settings, in the areas of clinical practice, evaluation, nursing education, nursing administration, and methodology.
The integration of epidemiologic, sociological, economic, and other analytic sciences in the study of health services. Health services research is usually concerned with relationships between need, demand, supply, use, and outcome of health services. The aim of the research is evaluation, particularly in terms of structure, process, output, and outcome. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)
The application of discoveries generated by laboratory research and preclinical studies to the development of clinical trials and studies in humans. A second area of translational research concerns enhancing the adoption of best practices.