Chronic occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium causes DNA damage in electroplating workers. (25/64)

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The grinding efficiency by diamond points developed for yttria partially stabilized zirconia. (26/64)

Recently, the use of all-ceramic restorations has increased and been applied for many types of clinical treatment such as bridges which can be made with high strength ceramic material: yttria partially stabilized zirconia (Y-PSZ) employing the CAD/CAM system. Consequently, points that can grind high strength ceramic material effectively are necessary for modifying the shape of restorations or removing them. So in our research, we fabricated new diamond points used to grind Y-PSZ. These points were made by electrodeposition of diamond grains. The diameter of the diamond grains are larger (200 microm) than that of traditional points (100 microm). High strength ceramic material was ground to assess the grinding weight and grinding depth various types of points. As a result, Y-PSZ could be ground efficiently with the diamond point which has a larger diameter and employs lager grains (200 microm).  (+info)

Surface plasmon resonance sensing detection of mercury and lead ions based on conducting polymer composite. (27/64)

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Synthesis of novel oxide layers on titanium by combination of sputter deposition and micro-arc oxidation techniques. (28/64)

A novel coating technique of thin ceramic layer resembling teeth color on titanium (Ti) surface was developed by combination of sputter deposition of metal zirconium (Zr) and subsequent micro-arc oxidation (MAO) treatment. The oxide layer grown by MAO treatment had a porous structure with a thickness of approximately 6 micrometers and was mainly composed of zirconium dioxide (ZrO(2)) with both tetragonal and monoclinic crystal structures. The surface of the specimen was hardened by this technique, and the hardness of the specimen was significantly larger than that of untreated Ti and MAO-treated Ti without Zr layer. The bonding strength test revealed that fracture occurred inside the oxide layer, indicating that adhesion between the oxide layer and the Ti substrate was sufficiently strong. From these results, this technique has an advantage for the development of novel dental materials with excellent mechanical and aesthetic properties.  (+info)

Pressure sensing in high-refractive-index liquids using long-period gratings nanocoated with silicon nitride. (29/64)

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Planar zeolite film-based potentiometric gas sensors manufactured by a combined thick-film and electroplating technique. (30/64)

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A macroporous TiO2 oxygen sensor fabricated using anodic aluminium oxide as an etching mask. (31/64)

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Synthesis and electroplating of high resolution insulated carbon nanotube scanning probes for imaging in liquid solutions. (32/64)

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