Trichilemmal carcinoma associated with xeroderma pigmentosa: report of a rare case.
(19/25)
Trichilemmal carcinoma is a rare malignant skin adnexal tumor derived from the outer root sheath epithelium of the hair follicle. We describe a rare case of trichilemmal carcinoma of the upper lip associated with xeroderma pigmentosa in a young patient. We demonstrate that this tumor, as well as the more frequently reported squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma can occur in association with xeroderma pigmentosa. Making this diagnosis is imperative as the biological behavior of Trichilemmal carcinoma is less aggressive than that of other epithelial malignancies, requiring a different approach to treatment planning. (+info)
Identification of a large rearrangement in CYLD as a cause of familial cylindromatosis.
(20/25)
Differential diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma and benign tumors of cutaneous appendages originating from hair follicles by using CD34.
(21/25)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Differential diagnosis of the group of benign trichoblastomas, trichofolliculomas, trichoadenomas and trichoepitheliomas, and basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) is troublesome for the clinician as well as the pathologist, especially when only small biopsy specimens are available. Here we investigated whether CD34 expression might be of assistance. METHODS: Thirty benign tumors of cutaneous appendages originating from hair follicles (BTCOHF) and 30 BCCs were retrieved from our archives and immunohistochemically stained. CD 34 expression was graded from [0] to [2+] and compared among the groups and subgroups. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the degree of expression between [0] and [1+] and [0] and [2+] for each group. However, [1+] and [2+] immunopositivity of BTCOHFs was significantly stronger than in BCCs (p= 0.014). CONCLUSIONS: CD34 may contribute to differential diagnosis of skin lesions. (+info)
MRI of a microcystic adnexal carcinoma of the skin mimicking a fibrous tumour: case report and literature review.
(22/25)
Combined microcystic adnexal carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma arising in the ovarian cystic teratoma--a brief case report.
(24/25)
Malignant transformation of mature cystic teratoma of the ovary can develop with an incidence of 1-2%. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor arising in benign cystic teratoma. The authors have recently experienced a case of combined microcystic adnexal carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma arising in a benign cystic teratoma of the ovary in a 72-year-old Korean woman. The right ovarian cystic mass had been ruptured and firmly adhered with salpinx and omental fat tissue on operation. Thickened cystic wall with yellowish white solid infiltrative lesion was noted grossly, and two different malignant tumors of microcystic adnexal carcinoma exhibiting both eccrine and hair follicular differentiation and squamous cell carcinoma were observed microscopically. PAS and CEA positivities suggested eccrine differentiation in areas of microcystic adnexal carcinoma. (+info)