Selective activation of human finger muscles after stroke or amputation. (41/117)

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Cosmetic amputation of the fourth ray as possible outcome of the traumatic amputation of the ring finger injury: a case report. (42/117)

The aim of this work is to describe a case of traumatic amputation of the fourth finger of the left hand. In its first phase, a treatment which consisted in a disarticulation at the level of the metacarpo-phalangeal joint was carried out; in the second phase, three months after this emergency treatment, a cosmetic amputation of the fourth metacarpal ray was required. Surgery was performed in accordance with the technique described by Bunnell, which consisted in the disarticulation of the fourth metacarpal, together with radial traslation of the fifth ray. Eighteen months after the operation The patient reported the absence of any subjective problems, with complete functional recovery of the hand that had been operated on. By that time she was back at her job; she also was satisfied with the cosmetic results that had been achieved.  (+info)

Two stage penile reconstruction with free prefabricated sensate radial forearm osteocutaneous flap. (43/117)

Penile reconstructive surgeries are performed mainly as radical treatment for conditions associated with congenital abnormalities of the urethra or penis, after penile trauma, penile cancer, short penis, corporal fibrosis and in cases of gender reassignment. We present here a method of penile reconstruction with a pre fabricated radial forearm free flap incorporating the segment of the radius for structural support.  (+info)

Phantom limb pain relief by contralateral myofascial injection with local anaesthetic in a placebo-controlled study: preliminary results. (44/117)

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Effectiveness of phantom exercises for phantom limb pain: a pilot study. (45/117)

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Subtotal ear amputation with a very narrow pedicle: a case report and review of the literature. (46/117)

Total ear amputation is common, and management can necessitate different procedures, especially microsurgical anastomosis. Partial ear amputations supplied by narrow pedicles, however, have been reported rarely. In a subtotally amputated auricle, the chance of survival depends on the vascularization within the pedicle. In our case, the right ear of a 36-year-old male patient was subtotally amputated following a traffic accident, leaving only a 6-mm skin pedicle on the cranial side. The subtotally amputated segment was bleeding from the wound margins. The ear was reattached with primary suture without using microsurgical techniques after optimal debridement. Postoperatively, we administrated dextran 40 for 5 days to improve the microcirculation and increase blood volume and antibiotic to control the infection. No signs of edema, venous congestion or arterial insufficiency were observed immediately after the operation or subsequently. The replanted auricle healed completely with 100% survival, resulting in an essentially normal contour and appearance. This successful result without microvascular anastomoses also points out the anatomical features of the auricular vascular networks.  (+info)

Predicting walking ability following lower limb amputation: a systematic review of the literature. (47/117)

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Lower-limb amputee needs assessment using multistakeholder focus-group approach. (48/117)

To assess the needs of lower-limb amputees and identify differences between diabetic dysvascular amputees and traumatic amputees, we held a multistakeholder focus-group workshop whose participants included veteran lower-limb amputees, clinicians, researchers, and prosthetic device manufacturers. We conducted the initial workshop sessions as traditional focus-group meetings with homogeneous participant groups generating lists of issues relevant to the individual groups. Subsequent sessions assembled heterogeneous participant groups for a two-phase approach: Discovery and Codesign. The Discovery phase used observation and discussion to elicit specific needs. The Codesign phase focused on emergent topics and explored potential solutions. The participants identified needs associated with desired improvements to the socket system, foot and ankle components, and alignment with the residual limb. One need was a comprehensive understanding of the recovery path following amputation that could be addressed through enhanced education and communication. Another need was remote monitoring systems that could potentially improve quality of care. No dichotomy of needs between diabetic dysvascular amputees and traumatic amputees was evident among the participants of this workshop. The lively, open-ended discussions produced numerous suggestions for improving amputee quality of life that are listed to facilitate future research and development.  (+info)