Refuse Disposal
Medical Waste Disposal
Radioactive Waste
Industrial Waste
Hazardous Waste
Waste Disposal Facilities
Waste Management
Medical Waste
Waste Products
Environmental Pollution
Thorium
Incineration
Solid Waste
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Waste Disposal, Fluid
Glucose Clamp Technique
Recycling
Electronic Waste
Insulin
Glucose
Garbage
Sanitary Engineering
Insulin Resistance
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified
Hyperinsulinism
Water Pollutants
Muscle, Skeletal
Soil Pollutants
Glucose Tolerance Test
Needlestick Injuries
Radiobiology
Nuclear Medicine
Physics
Electrons
Books
Models, Molecular
Radiation Dosage
Water pollution and human health in China. (1/551)
China's extraordinary economic growth, industrialization, and urbanization, coupled with inadequate investment in basic water supply and treatment infrastructure, have resulted in widespread water pollution. In China today approximately 700 million people--over half the population--consume drinking water contaminated with levels of animal and human excreta that exceed maximum permissible levels by as much as 86% in rural areas and 28% in urban areas. By the year 2000, the volume of wastewater produced could double from 1990 levels to almost 78 billion tons. These are alarming trends with potentially serious consequences for human health. This paper reviews and analyzes recent Chinese reports on public health and water resources to shed light on what recent trends imply for China's environmental risk transition. This paper has two major conclusions. First, the critical deficits in basic water supply and sewage treatment infrastructure have increased the risk of exposure to infectious and parasitic disease and to a growing volume of industrial chemicals, heavy metals, and algal toxins. Second, the lack of coordination between environmental and public health objectives, a complex and fragmented system to manage water resources, and the general treatment of water as a common property resource mean that the water quality and quantity problems observed as well as the health threats identified are likely to become more acute. (+info)Aminomonas paucivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., a mesophilic, anaerobic, amino-acid-utilizing bacterium. (2/551)
A novel, asaccharolytic, amino-acid-degrading bacterium, designated strain GLU-3T, was isolated from an anaerobic lagoon of a dairy wastewater treatment plant. Strain GLU-3T stained Gram-negative and was an obligately anaerobic, non-spore-forming, slightly curved, rod-shaped bacterium (0.3 x 4.0-6.0 microns) which existed singly or in pairs. The DNA G+C content was 43 mol%. Optimum growth occurred at 35 degrees C and pH 7.5 on arginine with a generation time of 16 h. Good growth was obtained on arginine, histidine, threonine and glycine. Acetate was the end-product formed from all these substrates, but in addition, a trace of formate was detected from arginine and histidine, and ornithine was produced from arginine. Strain GLU-3T grew slowly on glutamate and produced acetate, carbon dioxide, formate, hydrogen and traces of propionate as the end-products. In syntrophic association with Methanobacterium formicicum, strain GLU-3T oxidized arginine, histidine and glutamate to give propionate as the major product; acetate, carbon dioxide and methane were also produced. Strain GLU-3T did not degrade alanine and the branched-chain amino acids valine, leucine and isoleucine either in pure culture or in association with M. formicicum. The nearest phylogenetic relative of strain GLU-3T was the thermophile Selenomonas acidaminovorans (similarity value of 89.5%). As strain GLU-3T is phylogenetically, physiologically and genotypically different from other amino-acid-degrading genera, it is proposed that it should be designated a new species of a new genus Aminomonas paucivorans gen. nov., sp. nov. (DSM 12260T). (+info)Clostridium methoxybenzovorans sp. nov., a new aromatic o-demethylating homoacetogen from an olive mill wastewater treatment digester. (3/551)
A strictly anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium (3.0-5.0 x 0.4-0.8 microns), designated strain SR3T (T = type strain), which stained Gram-positive and possessed a Gram-positive type cell wall was isolated from a methanogenic pilot-scale digester fed with olive mill wastewater (Sfax, Tunisia). It utilized a number of carbohydrates (glucose, fructose, sorbose, galactose, myo-inositol, sucrose, lactose, cellobiose), organic compounds (lactate, betaine, sarcosine, dimethylglycine, methanethiol, dimethylsulfide), alcohol (methanol) and all methoxylated aromatic compounds only in the presence of yeast extract (0.1%). The end products from carbohydrate fermentation were H2, CO2, formate, acetate and ethanol, that from lactate was methanol, those from methoxylated aromatics were acetate and butyrate, and that from betaine, sarcosine, dimethylglycine, methanethiol and dimethylsulfide was only acetate. Strain SR3T was non-motile, had a G+C content of 44 mol% and grew optimally at 37 degrees C and pH 7.4 on a glucose-containing medium. Phylogenetically, the closest relatives of strain SR3T were the non-methoxylated aromatic-degrading Clostridium xylanolyticum, Clostridium aerotolerans, Clostridium sphenoides and Clostridium celerecrescens (mean similarity of 98%). On the basis of the phenotypic, genotypic and phylogenetic characteristics of the isolate, it is proposed to designate strain SR3T as Clostridium methoxybenzovorans sp. nov. The type strain is SR3T (= DSM 12182T). (+info)Sporobacterium olearium gen. nov., sp. nov., a new methanethiol-producing bacterium that degrades aromatic compounds, isolated from an olive mill wastewater treatment digester. (4/551)
A strictly chemo-organotrophic, anaerobic bacterium was isolated from an olive mill wastewater treatment digester on syringate and designated strain SR1T. The cells were slightly curved rods, stained Gram-positive and possessed terminal spores. Strain SR1T utilized crotonate, methanol and a wide range of aromatic compounds including 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate (TMB), 3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamate (TMC), syringate, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylacetate (TMPA), 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylpropionate (TMPP), ferulate, sinapate, vanillate, 3,4-dimethoxybenzoate, 2,3-dimethoxybenzoate, gallate, 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoate (THB), pyrogallol, phloroglucinol and quercetin as carbon and energy sources. Acetate and butyrate were produced from aromatic compounds, methanol and crotonate whereas methanethiol (MT) was produced from methoxylated aromatic compounds and methanol. Strain SR1T had a G + C content of 38 mol% and grew optimally between 37 and 40 degrees C at pH 7.2 on a crotonate-containing medium. Phylogenetically, strain SR1T was a member of cluster XIVa of the Clostridiales group and shared a sequence similarity of 90% with Clostridum aminovalericum and Eubacterium fissicatena. Consequently, its precise neighbourliness to any one of them depended on the selection of strains of the cluster. On the basis of the phylogenetic and phenotypic evidence presented in this paper, the designation of strain SR1T as Sporobacterium olearium gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is SR1T (= DSM 12504T). (+info)Phylogenetic relationships of filamentous sulfur bacteria (Thiothrix spp. and Eikelboom type 021N bacteria) isolated from wastewater-treatment plants and description of Thiothrix eikelboomii sp. nov., Thiothrix unzii sp. nov., Thiothrix fructosivorans sp. nov. and Thiothrix defluvii sp. nov. (5/551)
The relationship of mixotrophic and autotrophic Thiothrix species to morphologically similar chemoorganotrophic bacteria (e.g. Leucothrix species, Eikelboom type 021N bacteria) has been a matter of debate for some years. These bacteria have alternatively been grouped together on the basis of shared morphological features or separated on the basis of their nutrition. Many of these bacteria are difficult to maintain in axenic culture and, until recently, few isolates were available to allow comprehensive phenotypic and genotypic characterization. Several isolates of Thiothrix spp. and Eikelboom type 021N strains were characterized by comparative 16S rRNA sequence analysis. This revealed that the Thiothrix spp. and Eikelboom type 021N isolates formed a monophyletic group. Furthermore, isolates of Eikelboom type 021N bacteria isolated independently from different continents were phylogenetically closely related. The 16S rRNA sequence-based phylogeny was congruent with the morphological similarities between Thiothrix and Eikelboom type 021N. However, one isolate examined in this study (Ben47) shared many morphological features with the Thiothrix spp. and Eikelboom type 021N isolates, but was not closely related to them phylogenetically. Consequently, morphology alone cannot be used to assign bacteria to the Thiothrix/type 021N group. Comparative 16S rRNA sequence analysis supports monophyly of the Thiothrix/type 021N group, and phenotypic differences between the Thiothrix spp. and Eikelboom type 021N bacteria are currently poorly defined. For example, both groups include heterotrophic organisms that deposit intracellular elemental sulfur. It is therefore proposed that the Eikelboom type 021N bacteria should be accommodated within the genus Thiothrix as a new species, Thiothrix eikelboomii sp. nov., and three further new Thiothrix species are described: Thiothrix unzii sp. nov., Thiothrix fructosivorans sp. nov. and Thiothrix defluvii sp. nov. (+info)Removal of mercury from chloralkali electrolysis wastewater by a mercury-resistant Pseudomonas putida strain. (6/551)
A mercury-resistant bacterial strain which is able to reduce ionic mercury to metallic mercury was used to remediate in laboratory columns mercury-containing wastewater produced during electrolytic production of chlorine. Factory effluents from several chloralkali plants in Europe were analyzed, and these effluents contained total mercury concentrations between 1.6 and 7.6 mg/liter and high chloride concentrations (up to 25 g/liter) and had pH values which were either acidic (pH 2.4) or alkaline (pH 13.0). A mercury-resistant bacterial strain, Pseudomonas putida Spi3, was isolated from polluted river sediments. Biofilms of P. putida Spi3 were grown on porous carrier material in laboratory column bioreactors. The bioreactors were continuously fed with sterile synthetic model wastewater or nonsterile, neutralized, aerated chloralkali wastewater. We found that sodium chloride concentrations up to 24 g/liter did not inhibit microbial mercury retention and that mercury concentrations up to 7 mg/liter could be treated with the bacterial biofilm with no loss of activity. When wastewater samples from three different chloralkali plants in Europe were used, levels of mercury retention efficiency between 90 and 98% were obtained. Thus, microbial mercury removal is a potential biological treatment for chloralkali electrolysis wastewater. (+info)Estimation of methanogen biomass by quantitation of coenzyme M. (7/551)
Determination of the role of methanogenic bacteria in an anaerobic ecosystem often requires quantitation of the organisms. Because of the extreme oxygen sensitivity of these organisms and the inherent limitations of cultural techniques, an accurate biomass value is very difficult to obtain. We standardized a simple method for estimating methanogen biomass in a variety of environmental matrices. In this procedure we used the thiol biomarker coenzyme M (CoM) (2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid), which is known to be present in all methanogenic bacteria. A high-performance liquid chromatography-based method for detecting thiols in pore water (A. Vairavamurthy and M. Mopper, Anal. Chim. Acta 78:363-370, 1990) was modified in order to quantify CoM in pure cultures, sediments, and sewage water samples. The identity of the CoM derivative was verified by using liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy. The assay was linear for CoM amounts ranging from 2 to 2,000 pmol, and the detection limit was 2 pmol of CoM/ml of sample. CoM was not adsorbed to sediments. The methanogens tested contained an average of 19.5 nmol of CoM/mg of protein and 0.39 +/- 0.07 fmol of CoM/cell. Environmental samples contained an average of 0.41 +/- 0.17 fmol/cell based on most-probable-number estimates. CoM was extracted by using 1% tri-(N)-butylphosphine in isopropanol. More than 90% of the CoM was recovered from pure cultures and environmental samples. We observed no interference from sediments in the CoM recovery process, and the method could be completed aerobically within 3 h. Freezing sediment samples resulted in 46 to 83% decreases in the amounts of detectable CoM, whereas freezing had no effect on the amounts of CoM determined in pure cultures. The method described here provides a quick and relatively simple way to estimate methanogenic biomass. (+info)An appraisal of sewage pollution along a section of the Natal coast after the introduction of submarine outfalls. (8/551)
A bacteriological survey on the distribution and occurrence of coliforms and pathogenic indicators of pollution within the surf-zone and near-shore waters along a section of the Natal coast before the use of submarine outfalls with reported previously. In that report more than half the beaches in the region were found to be of Class IV or III quality. After the submarine outfalls became operational, ten further sampling runs were made. A considerable improvement in the sea-water quality was apparent, most of the beaches being regarded to Class II or I, notably in the bathing areas. (+info)I'm happy to help, but it seems there might be some confusion in your question. "Refuse disposal" is not a medical term per se, but rather a term used in waste management and public health. It refers to the process of getting rid of waste materials generated from human activities, such as household trash or clinical waste from hospitals and healthcare facilities.
However, if you are referring to the medical management of patients who refuse treatment or disposal of their remains after death, here are some relevant definitions:
* "Refusal of treatment" is a term used in medical ethics and law to describe a situation where a patient declines medical intervention or care. This can occur for various reasons, including lack of consent, lack of decision-making capacity, or religious or cultural beliefs.
* "Disposition of human remains" refers to the handling, processing, and final placement of a deceased person's body. In the context of patients who refuse treatment and die, this may involve arranging for their bodies to be transported to a funeral home, crematorium, or other designated facility for disposal.
I hope this clarifies any confusion. Let me know if you have any further questions!
Medical waste disposal is the process of safely and compliantly getting rid of healthcare-related waste, such as used needles, scalpels, bandages, cultures, stocks, swabs used to inoculate cultures, removal of human tissues, unwanted prescription drugs, body parts, identifiable body fluids, and contaminated animal carcasses. The purpose is to protect public health and the environment from potential infection or exposure to harmful agents.
The methods of disposal vary depending on the type and nature of the waste but can include incineration, autoclaving, chemical disinfection, and landfilling. It's strictly regulated by various local, state, and federal agencies to ensure that it's handled and disposed of properly.
Radioactive waste is defined in the medical context as any material that contains radioactive nuclides in sufficient concentrations or for such durations that it is considered a threat to human health and the environment. It includes materials ranging from used hospital supplies, equipment, and substances contaminated with radionuclides, to liquids and gases released during the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel.
Radioactive waste can be classified into two main categories:
1. Exempt waste: Waste that does not require long-term management as a radioactive waste due to its low activity and short half-life.
2. Radioactive waste: Waste that requires long-term management as a radioactive waste due to its higher activity or longer half-life, which can pose a threat to human health and the environment for many years.
Radioactive waste management is a critical aspect of nuclear medicine and radiation safety, with regulations in place to ensure proper handling, storage, transportation, and disposal of such materials.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "industrial waste" is not a term that has a medical definition. Industrial waste is a term used to describe waste produced by industrial activities, such as manufacturing, mining, and construction. It can include a wide variety of materials, including chemicals, metals, soil, and water. Proper management and disposal of industrial waste are important for protecting the environment and public health. If you have any questions related to healthcare or medical terminology, I'd be happy to try to help answer those!
Hazardous waste, as defined in the medical context, refers to any waste that poses a substantial danger to public health or the environment. These wastes can be generated from various sources, including industrial processes, healthcare activities, and household items. They often contain properties that make them harmful, such as being toxic, corrosive, reactive, or ignitable.
In the medical field, hazardous waste may include:
1. Infectious waste: Waste contaminated with potentially infectious materials, such as used needles, surgical instruments, and cultures from medical laboratories.
2. Pathological waste: Human or animal tissues, organs, or fluids that may pose a risk of infection.
3. Pharmaceutical waste: Expired, unused, or contaminated medications, including both prescription and over-the-counter drugs.
4. Chemical waste: Including solvents, disinfectants, heavy metals, and other chemicals used in medical laboratories, research facilities, and healthcare settings.
5. Radioactive waste: Materials that emit radiation, such as those used in medical imaging or cancer treatments.
Proper handling, treatment, and disposal of hazardous waste are crucial to minimize the risks they pose to human health and the environment. Regulations governing hazardous waste management vary by country and region but generally require proper labeling, containment, transportation, and disposal methods to ensure safety.
Medical Waste Disposal Facilities are specialized facilities designed to receive, treat, and dispose of medical waste in a safe and environmentally responsible manner. Medical waste includes any solid or liquid waste generated in the diagnosis, treatment, or immunization of human beings or animals, in research pertaining thereto, or in the production or testing of biologicals. It can include items such as used needles, scalpels, gloves, cultures, stocks of infectious agents, human and animal tissue, and other waste materials contaminated with bodily fluids.
The facilities use various methods to treat medical waste, including incineration, autoclaving (heat sterilization), microwave technology, and chemical disinfection. After treatment, the waste is then disposed of in a secure landfill or through other approved means. These facilities must adhere to strict regulations to ensure that the waste is handled and disposed of properly to prevent the spread of infection and protect public health and the environment.
I'm happy to help, but I must clarify that I can't provide a "medical definition" of waste management since it is not a medical term per se. Waste management is a broader environmental and public health issue. However, I can offer a definition related to healthcare facilities:
Waste management in the context of healthcare facilities refers to the practices, processes, and systems used to collect, transport, treat, dispose, recycle, or reuse waste materials generated from healthcare activities. This includes various types of waste such as hazardous (e.g., infectious, chemical, pharmaceutical), non-hazardous, and radioactive waste. Proper management is crucial to prevent infection, protect the environment, conserve resources, and ensure occupational safety for healthcare workers and the public.
Medical waste, also known as healthcare waste, is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as any waste generated within the healthcare system that may pose a risk to human health and the environment. This includes waste produced by hospitals, clinics, laboratories, research centers, and other healthcare-related facilities, as well as waste generated by individuals during the course of receiving medical treatment at home.
Medical waste can take many forms, including sharps (such as needles, syringes, and scalpels), infectious waste (such as used bandages, gloves, and surgical instruments), pharmaceutical waste (such as expired or unused medications), chemical waste (such as disinfectants and solvents), and radioactive waste (such as materials used in medical imaging and cancer treatments). Proper management of medical waste is essential to prevent the spread of infectious diseases, protect healthcare workers from injury and infection, and minimize the environmental impact of these wastes.
Waste products, in the context of physiology and medicine, refer to substances that are produced as a result of various metabolic processes within the body's cells but have no further use for the body's normal functioning. These waste materials must be eliminated from the body to maintain homeostasis and prevent toxic accumulation.
Common examples of waste products include:
1. Carbon dioxide (CO2): A byproduct of cellular respiration, which is exhaled through the lungs.
2. Urea: formed in the liver from the breakdown of excess amino acids and proteins, then excreted by the kidneys in urine.
3. Creatinine: a waste product generated from muscle metabolism, eliminated through the kidneys in urine.
4. Water (H2O): A byproduct of various metabolic reactions, excreted as urine or sweat, and lost through respiration and evaporation.
5. Bilirubin: a waste product formed from the breakdown of hemoglobin in red blood cells, eliminated through the bile and feces.
6. Lactic acid: produced during anaerobic metabolism, especially with intense exercise or hypoxia; it can be converted back to pyruvate for energy production or removed by the liver and excreted in urine.
7. Hippuric acid: formed from the conjugation of glycine and benzoic acid, primarily eliminated through urine.
8. Indican: a waste product resulting from the metabolism of tryptophan, excreted in urine after being converted to indigo by intestinal bacteria.
9. Estrogens and androgens: hormonal waste products produced by the gonads and adrenal glands, metabolized and eliminated through urine and feces.
Maintaining the efficient elimination of these waste products is essential for overall health and well-being. Failure to do so can result in various medical conditions, such as kidney or liver failure, that can be life-threatening if left untreated.
Environmental pollution is the introduction or presence of harmful substances, energies, or objects in the environment that can cause adverse effects on living organisms and ecosystems. These pollutants can be in the form of chemical, physical, or biological agents that contaminate air, water, soil, or noise levels, exceeding safe limits established by environmental regulations.
Examples of environmental pollution include:
1. Air pollution: The presence of harmful substances such as particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the air that can cause respiratory and other health problems.
2. Water pollution: Contamination of water sources with chemicals, heavy metals, pathogens, or other pollutants that can harm aquatic life and make the water unsafe for human consumption or recreational use.
3. Soil pollution: The presence of harmful substances such as heavy metals, pesticides, and industrial waste in soil that can reduce soil fertility, contaminate crops, and pose a risk to human health.
4. Noise pollution: Excessive noise levels from transportation, industrial activities, or other sources that can cause stress, sleep disturbances, and hearing loss in humans and animals.
5. Light pollution: The excessive use of artificial light that can disrupt ecosystems, affect human circadian rhythms, and contribute to energy waste.
Environmental pollution is a significant global health issue that requires urgent attention and action from governments, industries, and individuals to reduce pollutant emissions, promote sustainable practices, and protect the environment for future generations.
Thorium is not a medical term, but it is a chemical element with symbol Th and atomic number 90. It's a naturally occurring, slightly radioactive metal that is found in small amounts in soil, rocks, and water. While thorium has no direct medical applications or definitions, it is worth noting that it has been studied for its potential use in nuclear medicine due to its alpha-emitting properties. However, the use of thorium in medical applications remains highly experimental and not widely adopted.
'Incineration' is not typically used as a medical term, but it does have relevance to the field of medicine and public health. It generally refers to the process of destroying something, usually waste, through extreme heat and combustion. In the medical context, incineration is often discussed in relation to the disposal of healthcare waste, including infectious materials, sharps, and pharmaceutical products. Proper incineration can help reduce the volume of waste, destroy harmful components, and prevent the spread of infection. However, it's important to note that improper incineration practices can also release toxic emissions into the environment, posing risks to public health.
In the context of public health and medicine, "solid waste" is typically defined as any garbage or refuse material that is solid or semi-solid in nature, and is disposed of because it has served its intended purpose or is no longer wanted. This can include a wide range of materials, such as:
* Household trash, including food waste, paper products, plastics, and metals
* Construction and demolition debris, such as concrete, wood, and brick
* Industrial waste, such as manufacturing byproducts and contaminated soil or water
* Medical waste, such as used needles, bandages, and other infectious materials
Improper disposal of solid waste can lead to a range of health and environmental problems, including the spread of disease, contamination of water supplies, and injury or death of wildlife. As such, it is important for individuals, communities, and governments to manage solid waste in a safe and responsible manner.
Chemical water pollutants refer to harmful chemicals or substances that contaminate bodies of water, making them unsafe for human use and harmful to aquatic life. These pollutants can come from various sources, including industrial and agricultural runoff, sewage and wastewater, oil spills, and improper disposal of hazardous materials.
Examples of chemical water pollutants include heavy metals (such as lead, mercury, and cadmium), pesticides and herbicides, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and petroleum products. These chemicals can have toxic effects on aquatic organisms, disrupt ecosystems, and pose risks to human health through exposure or consumption.
Regulations and standards are in place to monitor and limit the levels of chemical pollutants in water sources, with the aim of protecting public health and the environment.
Fluid waste disposal in a medical context refers to the proper and safe management of liquid byproducts generated during medical procedures, patient care, or research. These fluids can include bodily excretions (such as urine, feces, or vomit), irrigation solutions, blood, or other biological fluids.
The process of fluid waste disposal involves several steps:
1. Collection: Fluid waste is collected in appropriate containers that are designed to prevent leakage and contamination.
2. Segregation: Different types of fluid waste may require separate collection and disposal methods based on their infectious or hazardous nature.
3. Treatment: Depending on the type and volume of fluid waste, various treatments can be applied, such as disinfection, sterilization, or chemical neutralization, to reduce the risk of infection or harm to the environment and personnel.
4. Disposal: Treated fluid waste is then disposed of according to local regulations, which may involve transporting it to a designated waste management facility for further processing or disposal in a safe and environmentally friendly manner (e.g., deep well injection, incineration, or landfilling).
5. Documentation and tracking: Proper records should be maintained to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and to enable effective monitoring and auditing of the waste disposal process.
It is essential to handle fluid waste disposal carefully to minimize the risk of infection, protect the environment, and maintain regulatory compliance. Healthcare facilities must adhere to strict guidelines and regulations regarding fluid waste management to ensure the safety of patients, staff, and the community.
The glucose clamp technique is a method used in medical research, particularly in the study of glucose metabolism and insulin action. It's a controlled procedure that aims to maintain a steady state of plasma glucose concentration in an individual for a specific period.
In this technique, a continuous infusion of glucose is administered intravenously at a variable rate to balance the amount of glucose being removed from the circulation (for example, by insulin-stimulated uptake in muscle and fat tissue). This creates a "clamp" of stable plasma glucose concentration.
The rate of glucose infusion is adjusted according to frequent measurements of blood glucose levels, typically every 5 to 10 minutes, to keep the glucose level constant. The glucose clamp technique allows researchers to study how different factors, such as various doses of insulin or other drugs, affect glucose metabolism under standardized conditions.
There are two primary types of glucose clamps: the hyperglycemic clamp and the euglycemic clamp. The former aims to raise and maintain plasma glucose at a higher-than-normal level, while the latter maintains plasma glucose at a normal, euglycemic level.
"Recycling" is not a term used in medicine. It generally refers to the process of converting waste materials into reusable products, but it does not have a specific medical definition. If you have any questions related to health or medicine, I'd be happy to help with those!
Electronic waste (e-waste) is not a medical term per se, but it is a term used to describe discarded electronic devices, such as computers, televisions, smartphones, and other electrical equipment that have reached the end of their useful life. These items are often disposed of in landfills or incinerated, which can lead to environmental pollution and health risks due to the hazardous substances they contain, including heavy metals like lead, mercury, and cadmium. Proper management and recycling of e-waste is essential to minimize these negative impacts.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "waste water" is not a term that is typically used in medical definitions. Wastewater is a term that is more commonly used in the fields of environmental science and engineering. Here is a definition from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA):
Wastewater: Water that has been affected by human use and is no longer suitable for immediate reuse without treatment. Wastewater includes sewage, which is a combination of liquid wastes from homes, businesses, and industries, as well as runoff from streets and agricultural operations.
It's important to note that while wastewater may not be a medical term, there are certainly public health implications when it comes to the treatment and disposal of wastewater. Improperly treated wastewater can contain pathogens and other contaminants that can pose risks to human health.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the beta cells of the pancreatic islets, primarily in response to elevated levels of glucose in the circulating blood. It plays a crucial role in regulating blood glucose levels and facilitating the uptake and utilization of glucose by peripheral tissues, such as muscle and adipose tissue, for energy production and storage. Insulin also inhibits glucose production in the liver and promotes the storage of excess glucose as glycogen or triglycerides.
Deficiency in insulin secretion or action leads to impaired glucose regulation and can result in conditions such as diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and associated complications. Exogenous insulin is used as a replacement therapy in individuals with diabetes to help manage their blood glucose levels and prevent long-term complications.
Glucose is a simple monosaccharide (or single sugar) that serves as the primary source of energy for living organisms. It's a fundamental molecule in biology, often referred to as "dextrose" or "grape sugar." Glucose has the molecular formula C6H12O6 and is vital to the functioning of cells, especially those in the brain and nervous system.
In the body, glucose is derived from the digestion of carbohydrates in food, and it's transported around the body via the bloodstream to cells where it can be used for energy. Cells convert glucose into a usable form through a process called cellular respiration, which involves a series of metabolic reactions that generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP)—the main currency of energy in cells.
Glucose is also stored in the liver and muscles as glycogen, a polysaccharide (multiple sugar) that can be broken down back into glucose when needed for energy between meals or during physical activity. Maintaining appropriate blood glucose levels is crucial for overall health, and imbalances can lead to conditions such as diabetes mellitus.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "garbage" is not a term that has a specific medical definition. In general, it refers to waste material or discarded matter that is no longer needed or wanted. If you have any questions related to medical terminology or concepts, I would be happy to try and help answer those for you!
Sewage is not typically considered a medical term, but it does have relevance to public health and medicine. Sewage is the wastewater that is produced by households and industries, which contains a variety of contaminants including human waste, chemicals, and other pollutants. It can contain various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which can cause diseases in humans if they come into contact with it or consume contaminated food or water. Therefore, the proper treatment and disposal of sewage is essential to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and protect public health.
Sanitary engineering is not typically considered a medical definition, but rather it falls under the field of public health and environmental engineering. However, it is closely related to medicine and public health due to its focus on preventing disease transmission through the design and construction of safe water supplies, sanitary sewage disposal systems, and solid waste management facilities.
Here's a definition of sanitary engineering from the American Public Health Association (APHA):
"Sanitary engineering is the application of engineering principles to public health problems involving the control of environmental factors that affect human health. It includes the design, construction, and maintenance of systems for the collection, treatment, and disposal of wastewater and solid waste; the protection of water supplies from contamination; and the control of vectors of disease through the management of public facilities and environments."
In summary, sanitary engineering involves the application of engineering principles to prevent the spread of diseases by ensuring safe and adequate water supplies, proper sewage disposal, and effective solid waste management.
Blood glucose, also known as blood sugar, is the concentration of glucose in the blood. Glucose is a simple sugar that serves as the main source of energy for the body's cells. It is carried to each cell through the bloodstream and is absorbed into the cells with the help of insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas.
The normal range for blood glucose levels in humans is typically between 70 and 130 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) when fasting, and less than 180 mg/dL after meals. Levels that are consistently higher than this may indicate diabetes or other metabolic disorders.
Blood glucose levels can be measured through a variety of methods, including fingerstick blood tests, continuous glucose monitoring systems, and laboratory tests. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is important for people with diabetes to help manage their condition and prevent complications.
Insulin resistance is a condition in which the body's cells become less responsive to insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates blood sugar levels. In response to this decreased sensitivity, the pancreas produces more insulin to help glucose enter the cells. However, over time, the pancreas may not be able to keep up with the increased demand for insulin, leading to high levels of glucose in the blood and potentially resulting in type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, or other health issues such as metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Insulin resistance is often associated with obesity, physical inactivity, and genetic factors.
Nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA), also known as free fatty acids (FFA), refer to fatty acid molecules that are not bound to glycerol in the form of triglycerides or other esters. In the bloodstream, NEFAs are transported while bound to albumin and can serve as a source of energy for peripheral tissues. Under normal physiological conditions, NEFA levels are tightly regulated by the body; however, elevated NEFA levels have been associated with various metabolic disorders such as insulin resistance, obesity, and type 2 diabetes.
Hyperinsulinism is a medical condition characterized by an excess production and release of insulin from the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing cells in the body to take in sugar (glucose) for energy or storage. In hyperinsulinism, the increased insulin levels can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), which can lead to symptoms such as sweating, shaking, confusion, and in severe cases, seizures or loss of consciousness.
There are several types of hyperinsulinism, including congenital forms that are present at birth and acquired forms that develop later in life. Congenital hyperinsulinism is often caused by genetic mutations that affect the way insulin is produced or released from the pancreas. Acquired hyperinsulinism can be caused by factors such as certain medications, hormonal disorders, or tumors of the pancreas.
Treatment for hyperinsulinism depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Treatment options may include dietary changes, medication to reduce insulin secretion, or surgery to remove part or all of the pancreas.
Water pollutants refer to any substances or materials that contaminate water sources and make them unsafe or unsuitable for use. These pollutants can include a wide range of chemicals, microorganisms, and physical particles that can have harmful effects on human health, aquatic life, and the environment as a whole. Examples of water pollutants include heavy metals like lead and mercury, industrial chemicals such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dioxins, agricultural runoff containing pesticides and fertilizers, sewage and wastewater, oil spills, and microplastics. Exposure to water pollutants can cause a variety of health problems, ranging from minor irritations to serious illnesses or even death in extreme cases. Additionally, water pollution can have significant impacts on the environment, including harming or killing aquatic life, disrupting ecosystems, and reducing biodiversity.
Water pollution is defined medically as the contamination of water sources by harmful or sufficient amounts of foreign substances (pathogens, chemicals, toxic compounds, etc.) which tend to interfere with its normal functioning and can have negative effects on human health. Such pollutants can find their way into water bodies through various means including industrial waste disposal, agricultural runoff, oil spills, sewage and wastewater discharges, and accidental chemical releases, among others.
Exposure to polluted water can lead to a range of health issues, from minor problems like skin irritation or stomach upset, to severe conditions such as neurological disorders, reproductive issues, cancer, and even death in extreme cases. It also poses significant risks to aquatic life, disrupting ecosystems and leading to the decline or extinction of various species. Therefore, maintaining clean and safe water supplies is critical for both human health and environmental preservation.
Skeletal muscle, also known as striated or voluntary muscle, is a type of muscle that is attached to bones by tendons or aponeuroses and functions to produce movements and support the posture of the body. It is composed of long, multinucleated fibers that are arranged in parallel bundles and are characterized by alternating light and dark bands, giving them a striped appearance under a microscope. Skeletal muscle is under voluntary control, meaning that it is consciously activated through signals from the nervous system. It is responsible for activities such as walking, running, jumping, and lifting objects.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "soil pollutants" is not a term typically used in medical definitions. Soil pollution refers to the presence or accumulation of hazardous substances, chemicals, or other pollutants in soil that can have negative effects on plant life, human health, and the environment.
However, if you're asking about potential health effects of exposure to soil pollutants, it could include a variety of symptoms or diseases, depending on the specific pollutant. For example, exposure to lead-contaminated soil can lead to developmental delays in children, while exposure to certain pesticides or industrial chemicals can cause neurological problems, respiratory issues, and even cancer.
If you have more specific information about a particular substance or context, I may be able to provide a more precise answer.
A Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) is a medical test used to diagnose prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. It measures how well your body is able to process glucose, which is a type of sugar.
During the test, you will be asked to fast (not eat or drink anything except water) for at least eight hours before the test. Then, a healthcare professional will take a blood sample to measure your fasting blood sugar level. After that, you will be given a sugary drink containing a specific amount of glucose. Your blood sugar levels will be measured again after two hours and sometimes also after one hour.
The results of the test will indicate how well your body is able to process the glucose and whether you have normal, impaired, or diabetic glucose tolerance. If your blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed with diabetes, you may have prediabetes, which means that you are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the future.
It is important to note that a Glucose Tolerance Test should be performed under the supervision of a healthcare professional, as high blood sugar levels can be dangerous if not properly managed.
Needlestick injuries are sharp object injuries typically involving hollow-bore needles, which can result in exposure to bloodborne pathogens. They often occur during the use or disposal of contaminated needles in healthcare settings. These injuries pose a significant risk for transmission of infectious diseases such as HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C. It is essential to follow strict protocols for handling and disposing of needles and other sharp objects to minimize the risk of needlestick injuries.
A syringe is a medical device used to administer or withdraw fluids, typically liquids or gases. It consists of a narrow tube, usually made of plastic or glass, connected to a handle that contains a plunger. The plunger is used to draw fluid into the tube by creating a vacuum, and then to expel the fluid when pressure is applied to the plunger. Syringes come in various sizes and are used for a wide range of medical procedures, including injections, wound care, and specimen collection. They are an essential tool in the medical field and are used daily in hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare settings.
Radiobiology is the scientific study of the effects of ionizing radiation on living organisms, including both normal tissue and tumors. It encompasses the investigation of the biological responses to various types and doses of radiation, as well as the mechanisms behind these reactions at molecular, cellular, tissue, and systemic levels. The knowledge gained from radiobiology is crucial for optimizing radiation therapy in cancer treatment, setting radiation safety standards, and understanding the biological consequences of radiation exposure in diagnostic and occupational settings.
Nuclear medicine is a branch of medical imaging that uses small amounts of radioactive material, called radiopharmaceuticals, to diagnose and treat various diseases. The radiopharmaceuticals are taken internally, usually through injection or oral administration, and accumulate in specific organs or tissues. A special camera then detects the radiation emitted by these substances, which helps create detailed images of the body's internal structures and functions.
The images produced in nuclear medicine can help doctors identify abnormalities such as tumors, fractures, infection, or inflammation. Additionally, some radiopharmaceuticals can be used to treat certain conditions, like hyperthyroidism or cancer, by delivering targeted doses of radiation directly to the affected area. Overall, nuclear medicine provides valuable information for the diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of many medical conditions.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "physics" is not a term that has a medical definition. Physics is a branch of science that deals with the study of matter, energy, and their interactions. It may be studied in the context of medical physics, which involves the application of physical principles to medicine, such as in the use of radiation therapy for cancer treatment or imaging techniques like MRI and CT scans. However, "physics" itself is not a medical term with a specific definition within the field of medicine.
An electron is a subatomic particle, symbol e-, with a negative electric charge. Electrons are fundamental components of atoms and are responsible for the chemical bonding between atoms to form molecules. They are located in an atom's electron cloud, which is the outermost region of an atom and contains negatively charged electrons that surround the positively charged nucleus.
Electrons have a mass that is much smaller than that of protons or neutrons, making them virtually weightless on the atomic scale. They are also known to exhibit both particle-like and wave-like properties, which is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics. Electrons play a crucial role in various physical phenomena, such as electricity, magnetism, and chemical reactions.
I apologize for any confusion, but "books" is a general term that refers to bound sets of pages that are printed or written with text, illustrations, or signs, and are meant to be read, studied, or consulted. It does not have a specific medical definition. If you're looking for information about a specific medical term or concept, please let me know and I'd be happy to help!
Molecular models are three-dimensional representations of molecular structures that are used in the field of molecular biology and chemistry to visualize and understand the spatial arrangement of atoms and bonds within a molecule. These models can be physical or computer-generated and allow researchers to study the shape, size, and behavior of molecules, which is crucial for understanding their function and interactions with other molecules.
Physical molecular models are often made up of balls (representing atoms) connected by rods or sticks (representing bonds). These models can be constructed manually using materials such as plastic or wooden balls and rods, or they can be created using 3D printing technology.
Computer-generated molecular models, on the other hand, are created using specialized software that allows researchers to visualize and manipulate molecular structures in three dimensions. These models can be used to simulate molecular interactions, predict molecular behavior, and design new drugs or chemicals with specific properties. Overall, molecular models play a critical role in advancing our understanding of molecular structures and their functions.
Radiation dosage, in the context of medical physics, refers to the amount of radiation energy that is absorbed by a material or tissue, usually measured in units of Gray (Gy), where 1 Gy equals an absorption of 1 Joule of radiation energy per kilogram of matter. In the clinical setting, radiation dosage is used to plan and assess the amount of radiation delivered to a patient during treatments such as radiotherapy. It's important to note that the biological impact of radiation also depends on other factors, including the type and energy level of the radiation, as well as the sensitivity of the irradiated tissues or organs.
Dual fluid reactor
Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945
Porous medium
Skylab
List of earthquakes in the United States
Echinoderm
Water in Arkansas
Water quality law
Gastroenteritis
Induced seismicity
Exemptions for fracking under United States federal law
Bioreactor landfill
Beaker (laboratory equipment)
Deep foundation
Waste oil
Pep Boys
List of MeSH codes (G03)
Constant viscosity elastic fluid
Applied mechanics
Earthquake
Jack H. Healy
Solid waste policy of the United States
Biomedical waste
Fracking
Susan Brantley
Blood test
Environmental impact of fracking in the United States
Santa Clara Waste Water explosion
Smart system
International waste
Waste Disposal, Fluid | Profiles RNS
Results of search for 'su:{Waste disposal, Fluid.}' › WHO HQ Library catalog
The microbiological hazards of municipal and clinical wastes
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African Americans & Health: Focus on Chronic Kidney Disease (Part 3 in a Series)
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Open Mathematics Volume 10 Issue 1 - Topical Issue: Advances in Numerical Analysis and Numerical Linear Algebra
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Basic Physics of Nuclear Medicine/Interaction of Radiation with Matter - Wikibooks, open books for an open world
Kaiser agrees to $49-million settlement for illegal disposal of hazardous waste, protected patient information
Radioactive4
- Containers and bags designed for short-term containment of radioactive waste until final disposal. (fishersci.com)
- Nalgene Benchtop Radioactive Waste Containers are cylindrical shields and lids that securely hold included 2 L polyethylene fluid waste bottle. (fishersci.com)
- Note: This radioactive waste container includes a 2L wide-mouth HDPE bottle (EF14767A). (fishersci.com)
- We have a considerable research track record in answering specific scientific questions relating to the safety case for deep geological disposal of heat-generating and high-activity radioactive wastes. (bgs.ac.uk)
Sharps6
- Sharps Container is a bio-medical waste container that safely stores needles for disposal later. (medi-vet.com)
- Great for diabetic insulin syringes, IV fluid needles, hypodermic syringes and needles, and other sharps. (medi-vet.com)
- SharpSafety Sharps Container is a large volume biomedical waste container designed to accomodate large-sized sharps. (medi-vet.com)
- If your facility only produces "sharps", you can rest assured that's the majority of medical waste for facilities (~80% of our Dallas clients also only produce "sharps" as their medical waste. (biomedicalwastesolutions.com)
- It may interest you to know that we provide Dallas sharps disposal. (biomedicalwastesolutions.com)
- Please try to take your sharps to your local GP for disposal prior to contacting us. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
Dispose10
- The World Health Organization first issued a statement that it was appropriate to dispose of liquid waste from Ebola patients directly in sanitary sewers or pit latrine without any other treatment. (voanews.com)
- As a healthcare provider, Kaiser should know that it has specific legal obligations to properly dispose of medical waste and safeguard patients' medical information. (yahoo.com)
- The Davis Recyopedia has a searchable online database for local reuse and recycling options, and it explains how to properly dispose of everything to minimize the waste impact. (daviswiki.org)
- Autoclaving is one such sterilization process used by hospitals to dispose of waste. (culturebully.com)
- Special kinds of bags are available that the hospital can use to dispose of bodily fluids and tissues. (culturebully.com)
- The Ramona Household Hazardous Waste Facility is a convenient way for residents of unincorporated communities to properly recycle or dispose of these items at no-cost. (cleansd.org)
- If your facility is not a "family dwelling" or an "establishment providing lodging for the public", then your facility is required by law to properly dispose of medical waste. (biomedicalwastesolutions.com)
- BioMedical Waste Solutions is one of the very few private Dallas medical waste disposal companies that are registered and permitted by Texas state to handle, transport, store, destroy, and dispose of medical waste. (biomedicalwastesolutions.com)
- If your household generates healthcare associated or clinical waste, please contact us so that we can offer guidance on how to correctly dispose of it. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
- Dumpster Days is an opportunity for residents to recycle electronics waste for a small fee and dispose of unwanted bulky items, like mattresses and appliances, for free. (wycokck.org)
Body's2
- Our lymphatic system is basically our body's waste disposal system. (positivehealth.com)
- You may have heard of lymph nodes and these act as a filter - they are basically the body's 'waste disposal points'," says Ogden. (livescience.com)
Subsurface2
- The UIC program prohibits the unpermitted "subsurface emplacement of 'fluids' through a 'well. (lion.com)
- Research in the Transport Properties Research Laboratory (TPRL) and the Fracture Physics Laboratory (FPL) focuses on understanding the mechanisms and processes governing the movement of fluids (water, gas and solutes) and the deformation of rock in the subsurface, specialising in the measurement of properties in ultra-low permeability materials. (bgs.ac.uk)
Automotive fluids3
- Many common household items are banned from landfills due to their hazardous properties, including paint, household cleaners, automotive fluids, and electronic waste. (cleansd.org)
- A $20 fee will cover the cost of disposing up to 10 gallons/50 pounds of aerosol cans, automotive fluids, chemistry sets, electronic cigarettes, gasoline and kerosene, household cleaners, mercury thermometers, paint products, pesticides/garden chemicals, photo chemicals and pool chemicals. (prc.org)
- According to the U.S. EPA, an average home can easily accumulate 100 pounds or more of cleaners, automotive fluids, paints, pesticides and other chemical products. (prc.org)
Cans2
- Investigators found hundreds of hazardous and medical waste items such as syringes, tubing with body fluid and aerosol cans destined for public landfills. (yahoo.com)
- The blue bag is for various recyclable materials: rigid plastic, drinks cartons, aluminium cans, Tetra Pak-style cartons, water, shampoo and cleaning fluid containers. (thebulletin.be)
Disposes2
- Transposal safely and affordably disposes of liquid infectious fluids through a system that is flexible and easy to adopt facility-wide, which is why more and more hospitals and outpatient surgical facilities are selecting Transposal, said Dornoch president Gary Mostow. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- Sterilization is another way of waste disposal, although it disposes of the chemicals and other harmful stuff from the equipment, and you can use the stuff again. (culturebully.com)
Infectious fluid4
- With regulators beginning to more closely monitor infectious fluid waste disposal, McGurk and Dornoch representatives have been meeting with hospitals and other facilities to assess their current practices and examine options for increasing effectiveness and reducing costs. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- The Transposal system that Dornoch Medical developed handles the collection and disposal of infectious fluid waste through a closed system. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- Dornoch's infectious fluid waste management systems help address a significant national environmental challenge. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- Those regulations and safety concerns have led more than two-thirds of U.S. hospitals to eliminate the practice of pouring infectious fluid wastes into a drain, according to a survey by Dornoch. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
Stormwater1
- Whatever the application - surface drainage, stormwater disposal or the transport of aggressive industrial waste water - KSB's low-maintenance pumps and valves will ensure reliable and efficient transport and disposal of your waste water, for example as sewage lifting units and waste water lifting units. (ksb.com)
Bins2
- Don't put trash or food waste in recycling bins. (daviswiki.org)
- Larger black wheeled bins are available if required for those householders who produce healthcare associated waste. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
Recycling4
- There are also various programs and student organizations such as Waste Reduction and Recycling and Project Compost . (daviswiki.org)
- this decreases the cost benefit to such a degree that it's cheaper for most recycling organizations to simply toss the entire bin as waste material. (daviswiki.org)
- To find the closest drop off location and to get other recycling questions answered, visit San Diego County's Recycling and Household Hazardous Waste database at www.WasteFreeSD.org or call 1-877-R-1-EARTH (1-877-713-2784). (cleansd.org)
- Items not accepted at this event may be taken to the Recycling & Yard Waste or the Household Hazardous Waste Disposal centers. (wycokck.org)
Coolants1
- Not only must suppliers remove chips and obvious contaminates, they often are responsible for removing all coolants and cleaning fluids. (sme.org)
Hazardous medical waste1
- Kaiser Permanente agreed to $49 million in settlement after an investigation by the California attorney general and six different district attorney offices found that the healthcare giant illegally disposed of hazardous medical waste and protected patient information in unsecured dumpsters. (yahoo.com)
Spills2
- Spills and waste disposal from factories that use ethylbenzene often enter the water and soil. (chej.org)
- The D-Vour powder easily transforms liquid spills into an odorless mass for quick disposal. (cleanfreak.com)
Cleaners1
- Description: Gardobond Additive H 7623 is an anti-foaming agent designed for application as a tank side (as required) defoamer for metalworking fluids and cleaners. (globalspec.com)
Tissues2
- As well as fighting against infection, the lymphatic system moves lymph fluid from body tissues into the blood and gets rid of body waste and toxins. (livescience.com)
- The selection of these tissues that may contain the virus are also a cities was based on the observation that al- risk, as blood is the only fluid known to be most all large haemodialysis units in these associated with HIV transmission in health governorates are located in these cities. (who.int)
OSHA2
- Additionally, OSHA, EPA and DOT regulations are increasing administrative burdens associated with infectious waste, particularly relating to employee exposure, transportation and final disposal. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- The kit contains all the necessary items for clean up and disposal of spilled bodily fluids following the guidelines of OSHA and The Center for Disease Control. (cleanfreak.com)
Regulations2
- We service facilities of all sizes and are in compliance with all State and Federal waste management regulations. (stericycle.com)
- Healthcare facilities and medical waste disposal companies are following strict in-house guidelines, as well as federal and state regulations, to contain the coronavirus outbreak. (physicianspractice.com)
Bodily fluid8
- Blood and bodily fluid cleaning and restoration includes deep cleaning, the application of disinfectants that are both EPA-approved and hospital-grade, as well as deodorizing all locations in where the serious trauma has taken place that has led to your need for the cleanup. (puroclean.com)
- PuroClean understands when you're required to place the call for blood and bodily fluid remediation, that it isn't a pleasant task. (puroclean.com)
- For your Blood and Bodily Fluid remediation needs call PuroClean, the Paramedics of Property Damage®, at (720) 773-3400 . (puroclean.com)
- The PuroClean certified technicians are discreet and highly skilled in navigating the emotional and difficult cleaning following events like those leading to the blood and bodily fluid spill. (puroclean.com)
- Our trained technicians can work with landlords, property owners, and homeowners, in providing cleaning services related to blood and bodily fluid cleanup. (puroclean.com)
- Blood and bodily fluid restoration calls for technicians that are trained to conduct cleanup duties with care, empathy, compassion, and sensitivity. (puroclean.com)
- Many blood and bodily fluid remediation events involve the risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens. (puroclean.com)
- These kits are some of the most effective vomit & bodily fluid absorbent kits on the market. (cleanfreak.com)
Solids4
- Secure Energy Services Inc provides fluids and solids solutions to the oil and gas industry. (theglobeandmail.com)
- In addition, the composition of waste water is becoming increasingly problematic: as a result of water-saving measures, waste water contains more and more solids and less and less water. (ksb.com)
- The materials developed in KSB's materials laboratory are capable of withstanding corrosive and abrasive waste water with a high solids content. (ksb.com)
- The Amarex KRT submersible pump and the Sewatec dry-installed waste water pump, for instance, are designed with non-clogging impellers and large free passages to ensure that even highly solids-laden waste water is handled efficiently. (ksb.com)
Medical25
- Waste Disposal, Fluid" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (uchicago.edu)
- Control of aerosol (biological and nonbiological) and chemical exposures and safety hazards in medical waste treatment facilities. (cdc.gov)
- The safety, aerosol, chemical, blood and microorganism hazards associated with work at medical waste treatment facilities (MWTFs) were evaluated, and the use of engineering control s was considered. (cdc.gov)
- For example, they say more study is needed regarding the liquid medical waste from Ebola patients. (voanews.com)
- The University of Pittsburgh's Kyle Bibby said there's also some guidance on the disposal of liquid medical waste. (voanews.com)
- Until his recent retirement, McGurk was chief of the departments Environmental Management Branch, responsible for the oversight of eight environmental health programs including the Medical Waste Management Program. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- He played a key role in developing legislation that became the California Medical Waste Management Act. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- McGurk led a pollution-prevention partnership with California hospitals to reduce the solid and medical wastes and eliminate mercury from their waste streams. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
- COVID-19 Waste Disposal - Learn how we have been supporting healthcare and non-healthcare organizations in your community with their COVID-19 Waste Disposal, including medical waste and PPE waste generated through the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. (stericycle.com)
- Medical waste in Texas is regulated by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ). (stericycle.com)
- Complete details on state requirements of medical waste management can be found in the Rules 326.1 to 326.89 in the Texas Administrative Code . (stericycle.com)
- Regulated medical waste must be stored in a secure manner and location to ensure protection from theft, vandalism, unintentional human or animal exposure, rain, wind, and water. (stericycle.com)
- Generators are required to obtain a signed receipt for each shipment of medical waste UNLESS it is shipped via the US Postal Service. (stericycle.com)
- A file of receipts for shipments must be maintained for untreated medical waste for a period of 3 years following the date of shipment. (stericycle.com)
- Stericycle's network covers the entire state of Texas, which means that the company has the experience and resources to provide you with disposal of regulated medical waste in full compliance with the requirements of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ). (stericycle.com)
- The illegal disposal of hazardous and medical waste puts the environment, workers and the public at risk," Bonta said. (yahoo.com)
- Dumping medical waste and private information are wrong, which they have acknowledged. (yahoo.com)
- Whenever a human gets treated or diagnosed at the hospital or gets vaccinated by a medical specialist, some waste is produced, which is what we call medical waste. (culturebully.com)
- Since then, hospitals have opted for different methods of medical waste disposals , which have proved to be clean and efficient. (culturebully.com)
- So, hospitals have a variety of ways by which they can get rid of hospital medical waste without actually harming the environment or the wildlife in any possible way. (culturebully.com)
- Relax while we take care of your Dallas medical waste disposal, so you'll never have to worry about it again! (biomedicalwastesolutions.com)
- Compliance with State and Federal laws governing the proper disposal of medical waste is not a choice. (biomedicalwastesolutions.com)
- With us, you'll save time and money by having only one rep/supplier/invoice for both shredding and medical waste disposal. (biomedicalwastesolutions.com)
- Precision Therapeutics (NASDAQ:AIPT) operates in two business areas: first, applying artificial intelligence to personalized medicine and drug discovery to provide personalized medicine solutions for clients in the pharmaceutical, diagnostic, and biotech industries, and second, production of the FDA-approved STREAMWAY® System for automated, direct-to-drain medical fluid disposal. (globenewswire.com)
- How are Medical Disposal Companies Handling COVID-19? (physicianspractice.com)
Proper2
- The certified contractor will process the hazardous wastes for proper disposal. (prc.org)
- Therefore it is essential to seek and constantly update knowledge on occupational diseases to which the dental professional may be exposed, routes of infection, modes of transmission, bio-security standards, sterilization and disinfection of the materials used, proper disposal of waste, respect for the environment and on post-exposure measures. (bvsalud.org)
Harmful2
- With over 30 years of experience, Stericycle provides essential services that help protect communities from harmful wastes, promote access to healthcare services, and lead to greater consumer safety and satisfaction. (stericycle.com)
- They trap or destroy anything harmful that the body doesn't need, sieving out lymph fluid and waste products such as lactic acid and deoxygenated blood, which the body then expels or excretes via sweat, urine or bowel movements. (livescience.com)
Laboratory1
- The Transport Properties and Fracture Physics Research Laboratories at the BGS are led by Caroline Graham and Robert Cuss , respectively, and are part of the Fluid and Rock Processes Laboratory Cluster . (bgs.ac.uk)
Healthcare3
- We need to know if your household generates healthcare associated waste. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
- Healthcare associated waste is to be placed in your black waste bin and will be collected on the normal refuse collection day, according to your collection calendar. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
- We will collect healthcare waste. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
Remediation1
- The remediation of blood and bodily fluids involves hazardous cleanup and the removal of waste materials containing potential or actual infectious matter. (puroclean.com)
Mandatory1
- Kaiser pledges a three-step approach to improving its waste disposal, which includes mandatory annual staff training to ensure compliance. (yahoo.com)
Water19
- Water-supply and waste-disposal management : impact-evaluation guidelines. (who.int)
- Water supply and waste disposal / edited by David Howell Jones. (who.int)
- Meeting the needs of the poor for water supply and waste disposal / Fredrick L. Golladay. (who.int)
- and water treatment and disposal. (theglobeandmail.com)
- Rising global population levels are making waste water transport increasingly important. (ksb.com)
- Absolute reliability is essential in plants for waste water disposal. (ksb.com)
- A difficult undertaking considering that the waste water volumes to be transported and disposed of are increasing worldwide. (ksb.com)
- Industrial waste water also places exacting demands on pumps and valves. (ksb.com)
- The waste water pumps offered by KSB for waste water transport and waste water disposal applications ensure trouble-free operation at all times. (ksb.com)
- For municipalities, cities and industrial companies, KSB offers comprehensive solutions for waste water transport applications. (ksb.com)
- KSB pumps at work in Europe's deepest waste water pumping station in St. Petersburg. (ksb.com)
- Waste water pumps from KSB feature efficient drives, non-clogging impellers and wear-resistant materials. (ksb.com)
- Durable components capable of providing decades of reliable service under the harshest conditions are essential for keeping costs down for waste water transport in the long term. (ksb.com)
- With a wide range of different waste water pump designs, KSB is capable of supplying the right product for every system requirement. (ksb.com)
- Proof for this expertise can be found in Europe's deepest waste water pumping station in Saint Petersburg which uses efficient waste water pumps from KSB. (ksb.com)
- Description: Gardobond Additive H 7631 is an inorganic water hardness additive that conditions and defoams soft water for more effective use with most metalworking fluids. (globalspec.com)
- NIOSH researchers sought to determine the number of fatalities and hospitalizations with known or potential exposure to hazardous gases and vapors as well as fires and explosions while working around process fluids, including waste water, flowback, petroleum condensate, or crude oil. (cdc.gov)
- Waste water is also sometimes referred to as produced water, brine, salt water, etc., but often still contain hydrocarbons. (cdc.gov)
- The following definition was developed to identify cases: During 2015-2016, fatalities or hospitalizations related to the ignition, inhalation, or suspected inhalation of HGVs and/or H 2 S while handling process fluids (e.g. fluid transfer) or working on tanks containing process fluids at oil and gas well sites or waste water disposal sites. (cdc.gov)
Reducing2
- By reducing the amount of lymph fluid in the body, the muscles can perform optimally and won't feel as heavy after a workout. (livescience.com)
- The precisely controlled delivery maximises cutting tool performance whilst minimising fluid usage and reducing costs. (rocol.com)
Toxins1
- Lymph is the fluid that contains the toxins, so lymph has to be removed and cleaned. (positivehealth.com)
Blood9
- At the two off site facilities, there was extensive manual handling of wastes, resulting in frequent blood splashes. (cdc.gov)
- PuroClean truly understands that navigating an area with blood, bodily fluids and human or animal remains can be quite troubling for the owners of the property, mainly because of the tragic nature of the circumstances that lead to the need for this type of biohazard cleanup service. (puroclean.com)
- Despite this unfortunate event, it is imperative to employ highly trained and proven professionals - this way you don't risk the danger of liability due to improper cleanup procedures with possible hazardous materials from the bodily fluids, blood and other pathogens that have an infectious possibility. (puroclean.com)
- Nonetheless, it has been recommended that blood and body-fluid precautions consistently be used for ALL specimens from ALL patients. (cdc.gov)
- This approach, referred to as 'universal blood and body- fluid precautions' or 'universal precautions,' eliminates the need to identify all patients infected with HIV (or other bloodborne pathogens) (3). (cdc.gov)
- The kidneys filter waste from the blood and store it in the bladder, as urine, for disposal. (answers.com)
- We do not collect hazardous clinical waste such as blood products, human tissue or bodily fluids. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
- When reviewing personal protective equipment, the hospital staff did importantly point out the often imperfect adherence to the use of PPE during labor and delivery, so they expressed concern over the patient's history of Ebola virus disease because large volumes of blood and amniotic fluid are often encountered in typical, uncomplicated vaginal deliveries. (cdc.gov)
- The epidermis contains no blood vessels and is entirely dependent on the underlying dermis for nutrient delivery and waste disposal via diffusion through the dermoepidermal junction. (medscape.com)
Injection1
- Ethylbenzene can also be used in fuels and injection fluid, which is used to release natural gas from the ground. (chej.org)
Products3
- The discarding or destroying of liquid waste products or their transformation into something useful or innocuous. (uchicago.edu)
- During normal metabolic processes, cells produce waste products, which need to be removed so that the cells can stay healthy and nutrients can reach the cells. (positivehealth.com)
- Uncontrolled over time, this excess can lead to kidney failure, when the kidneys no longer function well enough to eliminate fluid and electrolytes, keep the body clean, and prevent illness caused by high levels of waste products. (medstarhealth.org)
Clinical1
- Clinical waste such as nappies, incontinence pads and sanitary items can be wrapped and put in your black bin. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
Trash1
- Hospitals used to take these wastes out like regular trash, but this led to the spread of many viruses and diseases and proved to be a danger to humankind. (culturebully.com)
Collection6
- Williamson County and Waste Management host HHW collection events twice a year for residents of Williamson County. (roundrocktexas.gov)
- There are other household hazardous waste collection facilities and services available in San Diego County. (cleansd.org)
- If you receive an assisted collection your waste will be collected from the usual point. (e-lindsey.gov.uk)
- Some environ- studied was 317 (33 physicians, 5 head mental and administration aspects of the nurse supervisors and 279 nurses working units (e.g. disposal and collection of waste in haemodialysis units). (who.int)
- Certain communes also operate a weekly orange bag collection, for food scraps and other organic waste (no egg shells or bones). (thebulletin.be)
- Follicular fluids obtained on the day of egg collection were centrifuged, put into RNAlater, frozen, and stored until the day of analysis. (bvsalud.org)
Environmental2
- It operates in two segments: Midstream Infrastructure and Environmental and Fluid Management. (theglobeandmail.com)
- We also did not make any recommendations for any changes to the hospital's policies for environmental cleaning or waste disposal. (cdc.gov)
Suction canisters1
- More than 50 million suction canisters, representing some 225 million pounds of infectious waste, are disposed of annually. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
Tissue1
- A massage gun can also relieve soreness and stress in the body by releasing tension and fluid deep in the muscles to enhance tissue metabolism. (livescience.com)
Nappies1
- The white bag is for most nonrecyclable household waste (from nappies to plastic biscuit wrappers and food-soiled paper) and is collected twice a week. (thebulletin.be)
Household hazar1
- The Ramona Household Hazardous Waste Facility is located at the Ramona Disposal Services Transfer Station located at 324 Maple Street, Ramona, CA 92065. (cleansd.org)
Body3
- During a news conference on Friday, Bonta said that investigators also found body parts in the public waste stream but did not elaborate. (yahoo.com)
- Urine is body waste. (answers.com)
- Kafr El-Sheikh--plus the second city in through direct contact with body fluids and Gharbia governorate. (who.int)
Services1
- In addition, KSB's application specialists are available to support consultants, engineering contractors and operators with a comprehensive range of engineering services such as computational fluid dynamics analyses (CFD). (ksb.com)