United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (U.S.)
United States Department of Veterans Affairs
Occupational Health
Accidents, Occupational
United States
Respiratory Protective Devices
Occupational Exposure
Labor Unions
Threshold Limit Values
Safety
Air Pollutants, Occupational
Industry
Maximum Allowable Concentration
Safety Management
Delivery of Health Care
Health Status
Public Health
Quality of Health Care
Health Services Accessibility
Health Care Surveys
Health Personnel
Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
Health Services Research
Environmental Monitoring
Labor Day and the war on workers. (1/95)
We celebrate Labor Day every year with barbecues and picnics, rarely remembering that the holiday was born in the midst of tremendous labor struggles to improve working conditions. In the last century, 16-hour workdays and 6- and 7-day workweeks led to terribly high injury rates in the nation's mines and mills. Thousands upon thousands of workers died, caught in the grinding machinery of our growing industries. Today, despite improvements, thousands of workers still die in what has been described as a form of war on the American workforce. This commentary reminds us of the historical toll in lives and limbs that workers have paid to provide us with our modern prosperity. It also reminds us that the continuing toll is far too high and that workers who died and continue to die in order to produce our wealth deserve to be remembered and honored on this national holiday. (+info)Risk assessment for heart disease and workplace ETS exposure among nonsmokers. (2/95)
In 1994 the U.S. Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) published a study of risk assessment for heart disease and lung cancer resulting from workplace exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) among nonsmokers. This assessment is currently being revised. The present article considers different possible approaches to a risk assessment for heart disease among nonsmokers resulting from workplace ETS exposure, reviews the approach taken by OSHA in 1994, and suggests some modifications to that approach. Since 1994 the literature supporting an association between ETS exposure and heart disease among never smokers (sometimes including long-term former smokers) has been strengthened by new studies, including some studies that have specifically considered workplace exposure. A number of these studies are appropriate for inclusion in a meta-analysis, whereas a few may not be due to methodological problems or problems in exposure definition. A meta-analysis of eight relative risks (either rate ratios or odds ratios) for heart disease resulting from workplace ETS exposure, based on one reasonable selection of appropriate studies, yields a combined relative risk of 1.21 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04-1.41). This relative risk, which is similar to that used by OSHA in 1994, yields an excess risk of death from heart disease by age 70 of 7 per 1000 (95% CI 0.001-0.013) resulting from ETS exposure in the workplace. This excess risk exceeds OSHA's usual threshold for regulation of 1 per 1000. Approximately 1,710 excess ischemic heart disease deaths per year would be expected among nonsmoking U.S. workers 35-69 years of age exposed to workplace ETS. (+info)Prevention of youth injuries. (3/95)
There are four categories of causes responsible for the majority of injuries in youth 10-19 years of age: 1) motor vehicle traffic; 2) violence (intra-familial, extra-familial, self, pregnancy-related); 3) recreational; and 4) occupational. This article presents data from the National Center for Health Statistics mortality data and the National Pediatric Trauma Registry morbidity data. Nationwide, the pediatric injury death rate is highest among adolescents 15-19 years of age. Motor vehicle-related deaths account for 41% and firearm-related deaths account for 36% of injury deaths in this age group. For youths aged 10-14 years, motor vehicle-related deaths account for 38% and; firearm-related deaths account for 26% of injury deaths. For both age groups, occupant motor vehicle-related deaths account for the majority of deaths and underscore the need for seat belt use. Using theoretical principles based on the Haddon matrix and a knowledge of adolescent development, proposed interventions to decrease injuries and deaths related to motor vehicles and firearms include graduated licensing, occupant restraint, speed limits, conflict resolution, and gun control. Occupational injuries, particularly injury associated with agricultural production, account for an estimated 100,000 injuries per year. Preventive strategies include OSHA regulations imposing standards for protective devices and further study for guidelines for adolescent work in agriculture. Injuries related to recreation include drowning and sports injuries. Preventive strategies may include proper supervision and risk reduction with respect to use of alcohol/drugs. The data presented support the use of primary prevention to achieve the most effective, safe community interventions targeting adolescents. (+info)Nevada State plan; final approval determination. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), U.S. Department of Labor. Final State plan approval--Nevada. (4/95)
This document amends OSHA's regulations to reflect the Assistant Secretary's decision granting final approval to the Nevada State plan. As a result of this affirmative determination under section 18(e) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, Federal OSHA's standards and enforcement authority no longer apply to occupational safety and health issues covered by the Nevada plan, and authority for Federal concurrent jurisdiction is relinquished. Federal enforcement jurisdiction is retained over any private sector maritime employment, private sector employers on Indian land, and any contractors or subcontractors on any Federal establishment where the land is exclusive Federal jurisdiction. Federal jurisdiction remains in effect with respect to Federal government employers and employees. Federal OSHA will also retain authority for coverage of the United States Postal Service (USPS), including USPS employees, contract employees, and contractor-operated facilities engaged in USPS mail operations. (+info)Elevated blood lead levels among adults in Massachusetts, 1991-1995. (5/95)
OBJECTIVE: Lead poisoning, the oldest recognized occupational disease, remains a danger for children and adults. Data collected for 664 cases reported to the Massachusetts Occupational Lead Registry in 1991-1995 were summarized in a 1998 state report. Here, the authors present some of the key findings from that report for a wider audience. METHODS: The authors summarize key findings of the 1998 state report. FINDINGS: Construction workers, in particular licensed deleaders and house painters, accounted for almost 70% of occupational cases involving blood lead levels > or = 40 micrograms of lead per deciliter (mcg/dl) of blood. Among 100 workers with the highest blood lead levels (> or = 60 mcg/dl), 29% were house painters. Hispanic workers were over-represented in the Registry. A small proportion of cases were non-occupational, typically associated with recreational use of firing ranges or do-it-yourself home renovations. CONCLUSION: Lead poisoning is a preventable disease, yet these data indicate that additional prevention efforts are warranted. (+info)Evaluating OSHA's ethylene oxide standard: exposure determinants in Massachusetts hospitals. (6/95)
OBJECTIVES: This study sought to identify determinants of workplace exposures to ethylene oxide to assess the effect of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA's) 1984 ethylene oxide standard. METHODS: An in-depth survey of all hospitals in Massachusetts that used ethylene oxide from 1990 through 1992 (96% participation, N = 90) was conducted. Three types of exposure events were modeled with logistic regression: exceeding the 8-hour action level, exceeding the 15-minute excursion limit, and worker exposures during unmeasured accidental releases. Covariates were drawn from data representing an ecologic framework including direct and indirect potential exposure determinants. RESULTS: After adjustment for frequencies of ethylene oxide use and exposure monitoring, a significant inverse relation was observed between exceeding the action level and the use of combined sterilizer-aerators, an engineering control technology developed after the passage of the OSHA standard. Conversely, the use of positive-pressure sterilizers that employ ethylene oxide gas mixtures was strongly related to both exceeding the excursion limit and the occurrence of accidental releases. CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide evidence of a positive effect of OSHA's ethylene oxide standard and specific targets for future prevention and control efforts. (+info)Occupational injury and illness recording and reporting requirements. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), U.S. Department of Labor. Final rule. (7/95)
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is revising its rule addressing the recording and reporting of occupational injuries and illnesses (29 CFR parts 1904 and 1952), including the forms employers use to record those injuries and illnesses. The revisions to the final rule will produce more useful injury and illness records, collect better information about the incidence of occupational injuries and illnesses on a national basis, promote improved employee awareness and involvement in the recording and reporting of job-related injuries and illnesses, simplify the injury and illness recordkeeping system for employers, and permit increased use of computers and telecommunications technology for OSHA recordkeeping purposes. This rulemaking completes a larger overall effort to revise Part 1904 of Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Two sections of Part 1904 have already been revised in earlier rulemakings. A rule titled Reporting fatalities and multiple hospitalization incidents to OSHA, became effective May 2, 1994 and has been incorporated into this final rule as Section 1904.39. A second rule entitled Annual OSHA injury and illness survey of ten or more employers became effective on March 13, 1997 and has been incorporated into this final rule as Section 1904.41. The final rule being published today also revises 29 CFR 1952.4, Injury and Illness Recording and Reporting Requirements, which prescribes the recordkeeping and reporting requirements for States that have an occupational safety and health program approved by OSHA under Section 18 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (the "Act" or "OSH Act"). (+info)Increasing worker and community awareness of toxic hazards in the workplace.(8/95)
(+info)The United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is not a medical term, but rather a term related to occupational health and safety. OSHA is a division of the U.S. Department of Labor that regulates workplace safety and health. It was created by the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 to ensure safe and healthy working conditions for workers by setting and enforcing standards and providing training, outreach, education and assistance. OSHA covers most private sector employers and their workers, in addition to some public sector employers and workers in the 50 states and certain territories and jurisdictions under federal authority.
The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is not a medical term per se, but it is a government agency that provides medical care and benefits to veterans of the US armed forces. Here's the official definition from the VA's website:
"The US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is an independent federal establishment charged with providing federal benefits, services, and healthcare to eligible United States veterans, their dependents, and certain other specified individuals."
The VA operates a vast network of medical centers, clinics, and benefits offices throughout the country, providing a range of services including medical treatment, long-term care, disability compensation, vocational rehabilitation, education assistance, home loan guarantees, and life insurance.
Veterans Health, also known as Veterans Medical Care, refers to the healthcare services and benefits provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) in the United States. The VA operates one of the largest healthcare systems in the country, providing comprehensive medical care to eligible veterans. This includes hospital care, outpatient care, and long-term care, as well as mental health services, home health care, and geriatric and extended care services. Eligibility for VA healthcare is based on a variety of factors, including military service history, discharge status, income, and other criteria. The mission of Veterans Health is to provide high-quality, compassionate care to veterans in recognition of their service to the nation.
Veterans hospitals, also known as Veterans Administration (VA) hospitals, are healthcare facilities provided by the US Department of Veterans Affairs. These hospitals offer comprehensive medical care, including inpatient and outpatient services, to eligible veterans. The services offered include surgery, mental health counseling, rehabilitation, long-term care, and other specialized treatments. The mission of veterans hospitals is to provide high-quality healthcare to those who have served in the US military.
Occupational health is a branch of medicine that focuses on the physical, mental, and social well-being of workers in all types of jobs. The goal of occupational health is to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and disabilities, while also promoting the overall health and safety of employees. This may involve identifying and assessing potential hazards in the workplace, implementing controls to reduce or eliminate those hazards, providing education and training to workers on safe practices, and conducting medical surveillance and screenings to detect early signs of work-related health problems.
Occupational health also involves working closely with employers, employees, and other stakeholders to develop policies and programs that support the health and well-being of workers. This may include promoting healthy lifestyles, providing access to mental health resources, and supporting return-to-work programs for injured or ill workers. Ultimately, the goal of occupational health is to create a safe and healthy work environment that enables employees to perform their jobs effectively and efficiently, while also protecting their long-term health and well-being.
A "Veteran" is not a medical term per se, but rather a term used to describe individuals who have served in the military. Specifically, in the United States, a veteran is defined as a person who has served in the armed forces of the country and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable. This definition can include those who served in war time or peace time. The term "veteran" does not imply any specific medical condition or diagnosis. However, veterans may have unique health needs and challenges related to their military service, such as exposure to hazardous materials, traumatic brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, and other physical and mental health conditions.
Occupational accidents are defined as unexpected and unplanned events that occur in the context of work and lead to physical or mental harm. These accidents can be caused by a variety of factors, including unsafe working conditions, lack of proper training, or failure to use appropriate personal protective equipment. Occupational accidents can result in injuries, illnesses, or even death, and can have significant impacts on individuals, families, and communities. In many cases, occupational accidents are preventable through the implementation of effective safety measures and risk management strategies.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "United States" is a geopolitical entity, specifically the name of the country consisting of 50 states, and it is not a medical term or concept. Therefore, I can't provide a medical definition for it. If you have any questions related to health, medicine, or biology, I would be happy to try to help answer those!
Respiratory Protective Devices (RPDs) are personal protective equipment items designed to protect the user from inhalation of hazardous substances or harmful levels of airborne contaminants in the environment. These devices create a physical barrier between the user's respiratory system and the surrounding air, filtering out or purifying the air before it is breathed in.
RPDs can be categorized into two main types:
1. **Air-purifying Respirators (APRs):** These devices use filters, cartridges, or canisters to remove contaminants from the surrounding air. They are further divided into several subcategories, including filtering facepiece respirators, half-mask elastomeric respirators, full-facepiece elastomeric respirators, and powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs).
2. **Supplied-Air Respirators (SARs):** These devices deliver clean breathing air from an external source, either through a compressor or compressed air cylinder. They are further divided into two subcategories: self-contained breathing apparatuses (SCBAs) and supplied-air respirators with escape provisions.
The choice of RPD depends on the nature and concentration of the airborne contaminants, the user's physiological and psychological capabilities, and the work environment. Proper selection, fitting, use, maintenance, and training are crucial to ensure the effectiveness and safety of Respiratory Protective Devices.
Occupational exposure refers to the contact of an individual with potentially harmful chemical, physical, or biological agents as a result of their job or occupation. This can include exposure to hazardous substances such as chemicals, heavy metals, or dusts; physical agents such as noise, radiation, or ergonomic stressors; and biological agents such as viruses, bacteria, or fungi.
Occupational exposure can occur through various routes, including inhalation, skin contact, ingestion, or injection. Prolonged or repeated exposure to these hazards can increase the risk of developing acute or chronic health conditions, such as respiratory diseases, skin disorders, neurological damage, or cancer.
Employers have a legal and ethical responsibility to minimize occupational exposures through the implementation of appropriate control measures, including engineering controls, administrative controls, personal protective equipment, and training programs. Regular monitoring and surveillance of workers' health can also help identify and prevent potential health hazards in the workplace.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Labor Unions" are not a medical term or concept. They fall under the domain of sociology and labor economics.
A labor union is an organized group of workers who collectively use their strength to have a voice in their workplace. Through unions, workers have the ability to negotiate with employers over wages, benefits, and working conditions. The membership is typically made up of employees from various fields and industries, but most unions are dedicated to specific occupations or groups of workers (like teachers, actors, or construction workers).
If you're looking for medical definitions or information, please provide a different term.
Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) are defined by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) as "airborne concentrations of substances and physical agents to which most workers can be exposed day after day for a normal 8-hour workday and 40-hour workweek, without adverse health effects." TLVs are based on available scientific data and are designed to provide guidance to occupational health professionals in making decisions regarding safe levels of exposure to various workplace hazards.
TLVs are divided into three categories:
1. Time-weighted average (TWA): This is the average airborne concentration of a substance or physical agent to which a worker can be exposed for an 8-hour workday and 40-hour workweek, without experiencing adverse health effects.
2. Short-term exposure limit (STEL): This is the maximum concentration of a substance or physical agent to which a worker can be exposed for a short period of time (usually 15 minutes) without experiencing significant irritation, narcosis, or other acute toxic effects. STELs are intended to protect workers from brief, but potentially hazardous, exposures.
3. Ceiling limit (CL): This is the concentration of a substance or physical agent that should not be exceeded at any time during the workday. Ceiling limits are designed to protect workers from the potential acute effects of high-concentration exposures.
It's important to note that TLVs are guidelines and not regulatory standards, meaning they do not have the force of law. However, many organizations and companies use TLVs as a basis for establishing their own exposure limits and workplace safety policies.
In the context of healthcare, "safety" refers to the freedom from harm or injury that is intentionally designed into a process, system, or environment. It involves the prevention of adverse events or injuries, as well as the reduction of risk and the mitigation of harm when accidents do occur. Safety in healthcare aims to protect patients, healthcare workers, and other stakeholders from potential harm associated with medical care, treatments, or procedures. This is achieved through evidence-based practices, guidelines, protocols, training, and continuous quality improvement efforts.
Occupational air pollutants refer to harmful substances present in the air in workplaces or occupational settings. These pollutants can include dusts, gases, fumes, vapors, or mists that are produced by industrial processes, chemical reactions, or other sources. Examples of occupational air pollutants include:
1. Respirable crystalline silica: A common mineral found in sand, stone, and concrete that can cause lung disease and cancer when inhaled in high concentrations.
2. Asbestos: A naturally occurring mineral fiber that was widely used in construction materials and industrial applications until the 1970s. Exposure to asbestos fibers can cause lung diseases such as asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma.
3. Welding fumes: Fumes generated during welding processes can contain harmful metals such as manganese, chromium, and nickel that can cause neurological damage and respiratory problems.
4. Isocyanates: Chemicals used in the production of foam insulation, spray-on coatings, and other industrial applications that can cause asthma and other respiratory symptoms.
5. Coal dust: Fine particles generated during coal mining, transportation, and handling that can cause lung disease and other health problems.
6. Diesel exhaust: Emissions from diesel engines that contain harmful particulates and gases that can cause respiratory and cardiovascular problems.
Occupational air pollutants are regulated by various government agencies, including the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States, to protect workers from exposure and minimize health risks.
I believe there may be some confusion in your question. "Industry" is a general term that refers to a specific branch of economic activity, or a particular way of producing goods or services. It is not a medical term with a defined meaning within the field of medicine.
However, if you are referring to the term "industrious," which can be used to describe someone who is diligent and hard-working, it could be applied in a medical context to describe a patient's level of engagement and effort in their own care. For example, a patient who is conscientious about taking their medications as prescribed, following through with recommended treatments, and making necessary lifestyle changes to manage their condition might be described as "industrious" by their healthcare provider.
Occupational diseases are health conditions or illnesses that occur as a result of exposure to hazards in the workplace. These hazards can include physical, chemical, and biological agents, as well as ergonomic factors and work-related psychosocial stressors. Examples of occupational diseases include respiratory illnesses caused by inhaling dust or fumes, hearing loss due to excessive noise exposure, and musculoskeletal disorders caused by repetitive movements or poor ergonomics. The development of an occupational disease is typically related to the nature of the work being performed and the conditions in which it is carried out. It's important to note that these diseases can be prevented or minimized through proper risk assessment, implementation of control measures, and adherence to safety regulations.
The Maximum Allowable Concentration (MAC) is a term used in occupational health to refer to the highest concentration of a hazardous substance (usually in air) that should not cause harmful effects to most workers if they are exposed to it for a typical 8-hour workday, 5 days a week. It's important to note that MAC values are based on average population data and may not protect everyone, particularly those who are sensitive or susceptible to the substance in question.
It's also crucial to differentiate MAC from other similar terms such as the Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) or Threshold Limit Value (TLV), which are used in different regulatory contexts and may have slightly different definitions and criteria.
Please consult with a certified industrial hygienist, occupational health professional, or other appropriate experts for specific guidance related to hazardous substance exposure limits.
Safety management is a systematic and organized approach to managing health and safety in the workplace. It involves the development, implementation, and monitoring of policies, procedures, and practices with the aim of preventing accidents, injuries, and occupational illnesses. Safety management includes identifying hazards, assessing risks, setting objectives and targets for improving safety performance, implementing controls, and evaluating the effectiveness of those controls. The goal of safety management is to create a safe and healthy work environment that protects workers, visitors, and others who may be affected by workplace activities. It is an integral part of an organization's overall management system and requires the active involvement and commitment of managers, supervisors, and employees at all levels.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "workplace" is not a term that has a specific medical definition. The term "workplace" generally refers to a place where people work or carry out their jobs. It could be an office, a factory, a construction site, a retail store, or any other location where work-related activities take place.
If you're looking for a term related to health or medicine that describes a physical location, some examples might include "healthcare facility," "clinic," "hospital," "operating room," or "examination room." If you could provide more context or clarify what you're looking for, I'd be happy to help further!
The "delivery of health care" refers to the process of providing medical services, treatments, and interventions to individuals in order to maintain, restore, or improve their health. This encompasses a wide range of activities, including:
1. Preventive care: Routine check-ups, screenings, immunizations, and counseling aimed at preventing illnesses or identifying them at an early stage.
2. Diagnostic services: Tests and procedures used to identify and understand medical conditions, such as laboratory tests, imaging studies, and biopsies.
3. Treatment interventions: Medical, surgical, or therapeutic treatments provided to manage acute or chronic health issues, including medications, surgeries, physical therapy, and psychotherapy.
4. Acute care services: Short-term medical interventions focused on addressing immediate health concerns, such as hospitalizations for infections, injuries, or complications from medical conditions.
5. Chronic care management: Long-term care and support provided to individuals with ongoing medical needs, such as those living with chronic diseases like diabetes, heart disease, or cancer.
6. Rehabilitation services: Programs designed to help patients recover from illnesses, injuries, or surgeries, focusing on restoring physical, cognitive, and emotional function.
7. End-of-life care: Palliative and hospice care provided to individuals facing terminal illnesses, with an emphasis on comfort, dignity, and quality of life.
8. Public health initiatives: Population-level interventions aimed at improving community health, such as disease prevention programs, health education campaigns, and environmental modifications.
The delivery of health care involves a complex network of healthcare professionals, institutions, and systems working together to ensure that patients receive the best possible care. This includes primary care physicians, specialists, nurses, allied health professionals, hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and public health organizations. Effective communication, coordination, and collaboration among these stakeholders are essential for high-quality, patient-centered care.
Health status is a term used to describe the overall condition of an individual's health, including physical, mental, and social well-being. It is often assessed through various measures such as medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and self-reported health assessments. Health status can be used to identify health disparities, track changes in population health over time, and evaluate the effectiveness of healthcare interventions.
Public health is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as "the art and science of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting human health through organized efforts of society." It focuses on improving the health and well-being of entire communities, populations, and societies, rather than individual patients. This is achieved through various strategies, including education, prevention, surveillance of diseases, and promotion of healthy behaviors and environments. Public health also addresses broader determinants of health, such as access to healthcare, housing, food, and income, which have a significant impact on the overall health of populations.
Quality of health care is a term that refers to the degree to which health services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes and are consistent with current professional knowledge. It encompasses various aspects such as:
1. Clinical effectiveness: The use of best available evidence to make decisions about prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care. This includes considering the benefits and harms of different options and making sure that the most effective interventions are used.
2. Safety: Preventing harm to patients and minimizing risks associated with healthcare. This involves identifying potential hazards, implementing measures to reduce errors, and learning from adverse events to improve systems and processes.
3. Patient-centeredness: Providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. This includes ensuring that patients are fully informed about their condition and treatment options, involving them in decision-making, and providing emotional support throughout the care process.
4. Timeliness: Ensuring that healthcare services are delivered promptly and efficiently, without unnecessary delays. This includes coordinating care across different providers and settings to ensure continuity and avoid gaps in service.
5. Efficiency: Using resources wisely and avoiding waste, while still providing high-quality care. This involves considering the costs and benefits of different interventions, as well as ensuring that healthcare services are equitably distributed.
6. Equitability: Ensuring that all individuals have access to quality healthcare services, regardless of their socioeconomic status, race, ethnicity, gender, age, or other factors. This includes addressing disparities in health outcomes and promoting fairness and justice in healthcare.
Overall, the quality of health care is a multidimensional concept that requires ongoing evaluation and improvement to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.
Health services accessibility refers to the degree to which individuals and populations are able to obtain needed health services in a timely manner. It includes factors such as physical access (e.g., distance, transportation), affordability (e.g., cost of services, insurance coverage), availability (e.g., supply of providers, hours of operation), and acceptability (e.g., cultural competence, language concordance).
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), accessibility is one of the key components of health system performance, along with responsiveness and fair financing. Improving accessibility to health services is essential for achieving universal health coverage and ensuring that everyone has access to quality healthcare without facing financial hardship. Factors that affect health services accessibility can vary widely between and within countries, and addressing these disparities requires a multifaceted approach that includes policy interventions, infrastructure development, and community engagement.
Health care surveys are research tools used to systematically collect information from a population or sample regarding their experiences, perceptions, and knowledge of health services, health outcomes, and various other health-related topics. These surveys typically consist of standardized questionnaires that cover specific aspects of healthcare, such as access to care, quality of care, patient satisfaction, health disparities, and healthcare costs. The data gathered from health care surveys are used to inform policy decisions, improve healthcare delivery, identify best practices, allocate resources, and monitor the health status of populations. Health care surveys can be conducted through various modes, including in-person interviews, telephone interviews, mail-in questionnaires, or online platforms.
"Health personnel" is a broad term that refers to individuals who are involved in maintaining, promoting, and restoring the health of populations or individuals. This can include a wide range of professionals such as:
1. Healthcare providers: These are medical doctors, nurses, midwives, dentists, pharmacists, allied health professionals (like physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, dietitians, etc.), and other healthcare workers who provide direct patient care.
2. Public health professionals: These are individuals who work in public health agencies, non-governmental organizations, or academia to promote health, prevent diseases, and protect populations from health hazards. They include epidemiologists, biostatisticians, health educators, environmental health specialists, and health services researchers.
3. Health managers and administrators: These are professionals who oversee the operations, finances, and strategic planning of healthcare organizations, such as hospitals, clinics, or public health departments. They may include hospital CEOs, medical directors, practice managers, and healthcare consultants.
4. Health support staff: This group includes various personnel who provide essential services to healthcare organizations, such as medical records technicians, billing specialists, receptionists, and maintenance workers.
5. Health researchers and academics: These are professionals involved in conducting research, teaching, and disseminating knowledge related to health sciences, medicine, public health, or healthcare management in universities, research institutions, or think tanks.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines "health worker" as "a person who contributes to the promotion, protection, or improvement of health through prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, palliation, health promotion, and health education." This definition encompasses a wide range of professionals working in various capacities to improve health outcomes.
Occupational injuries refer to physical harm or damage occurring as a result of working in a specific job or occupation. These injuries can be caused by various factors such as accidents, exposure to hazardous substances, repetitive strain, or poor ergonomic conditions. They may include wounds, fractures, burns, amputations, hearing loss, respiratory problems, and other health issues directly related to the nature of work. It's important to note that occupational injuries are preventable with proper safety measures and adherence to regulations in the workplace.
The term "Integrated Delivery of Healthcare" refers to a coordinated and seamless approach to providing healthcare services, where different providers and specialists work together to provide comprehensive care for patients. This model aims to improve patient outcomes by ensuring that all aspects of a person's health are addressed in a holistic and coordinated manner.
Integrated delivery of healthcare may involve various components such as:
1. Primary Care: A primary care provider serves as the first point of contact for patients and coordinates their care with other specialists and providers.
2. Specialty Care: Specialists provide care for specific medical conditions or diseases, working closely with primary care providers to ensure coordinated care.
3. Mental Health Services: Mental health providers work alongside medical professionals to address the mental and emotional needs of patients, recognizing that mental health is an essential component of overall health.
4. Preventive Care: Preventive services such as screenings, vaccinations, and health education are provided to help prevent illnesses and promote overall health and well-being.
5. Chronic Disease Management: Providers work together to manage chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer, using evidence-based practices and coordinated care plans.
6. Health Information Technology: Electronic health records (EHRs) and other health information technologies are used to facilitate communication and coordination among providers, ensuring that all members of the care team have access to up-to-date patient information.
7. Patient Engagement: Patients are actively engaged in their care, with education and support provided to help them make informed decisions about their health and treatment options.
The goal of integrated delivery of healthcare is to provide high-quality, cost-effective care that meets the unique needs of each patient, while also improving overall population health.
Health services research (HSR) is a multidisciplinary field of scientific investigation that studies how social factors, financing systems, organizational structures and processes, health technologies, and personal behaviors affect access to healthcare, the quality and cost of care, and ultimately, our health and well-being. The goal of HSR is to inform policy and practice, improve system performance, and enhance the health and well-being of individuals and communities. It involves the use of various research methods, including epidemiology, biostatistics, economics, sociology, management science, political science, and psychology, to answer questions about the healthcare system and how it can be improved.
Examples of HSR topics include:
* Evaluating the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of different healthcare interventions and technologies
* Studying patient-centered care and patient experiences with the healthcare system
* Examining healthcare workforce issues, such as shortages of primary care providers or the impact of nurse-to-patient ratios on patient outcomes
* Investigating the impact of health insurance design and financing systems on access to care and health disparities
* Analyzing the organization and delivery of healthcare services in different settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities
* Identifying best practices for improving healthcare quality and safety, reducing medical errors, and eliminating wasteful or unnecessary care.
Environmental monitoring is the systematic and ongoing surveillance, measurement, and assessment of environmental parameters, pollutants, or other stressors in order to evaluate potential impacts on human health, ecological systems, or compliance with regulatory standards. This process typically involves collecting and analyzing data from various sources, such as air, water, soil, and biota, and using this information to inform decisions related to public health, environmental protection, and resource management.
In medical terms, environmental monitoring may refer specifically to the assessment of environmental factors that can impact human health, such as air quality, water contamination, or exposure to hazardous substances. This type of monitoring is often conducted in occupational settings, where workers may be exposed to potential health hazards, as well as in community-based settings, where environmental factors may contribute to public health issues. The goal of environmental monitoring in a medical context is to identify and mitigate potential health risks associated with environmental exposures, and to promote healthy and safe environments for individuals and communities.
Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its determinants, and to improve their health. It moves beyond a focus on individual behavior change to include social and environmental interventions that can positively influence the health of individuals, communities, and populations. Health promotion involves engaging in a wide range of activities, such as advocacy, policy development, community organization, and education that aim to create supportive environments and personal skills that foster good health. It is based on principles of empowerment, participation, and social justice.
Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Occupational Safety and Health Act (United States)
Occupational health concerns of cannabis use
California Division of Occupational Safety and Health
Occupational hazards of grain facilities
Headphones
Textile industry in Bangladesh
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
United Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls, Inc.
Dichloromethane
Fall protection
Fall arrest
National Federation of Independent Business v. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Philip Arnow
Whistleblower protection in the United States
Safety sign
List of disasters in New York City by death toll
Near and far field
Pesticide regulation in the United States
Oil tanker
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Home | Occupational Safety and Health Administration
What is the definition of Occupational safety, health administration, united states? | Dictionary.net
Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health - Wikipedia
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Workers at Risk: The Failed Promise of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration: Thomas Mcgarity: Praeger
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Hazards11
- The Chemical Hazards Emergency Medical Management (CHEMM) portal sponsored by the US Department of Health & Human Services provides comprehensive information on chemical incident management, including specific information for first responders, hospital providers, and incident preparedness, as well as the general public . (medscape.com)
- They may inspect work environments for potential hazards, design new programs and procedures, and enforce public health and safety regulations. (mtsu.edu)
- Data collected by the NIOSH National Occupational Hazards Survey (NOHS) have been used to estimate the number of people having potential occupational exposure to glycidyl ethers, as well as in identifying the industries in which the exposures occur. (cdc.gov)
- Common workplace hazards and safety issues include human, health, and environmental factors. (avivadirectory.com)
- Although respiratory diseases other than the pneumoconioses can be caused by occupational exposure to respiratory hazards, the diagnosis alone does not indicate an occupational etiology. (cdc.gov)
- Although the non-malignant respiratory health hazards of occupational exposure to dust have been known for centuries, the possibility of an association of occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica dust with lung cancer has been debated in the scientific literature in recent decades. (bmj.com)
- Environmental Health & Safety (EnvH&S) maintains programs related to compliance with federal, state, and local regulations involving worker health and safety issues, as well as exposure of the public, patients, and visitors to safety hazards. (mssm.edu)
- Appellee brought this action to obtain injunctive relief against a warrantless inspection of its business premises pursuant to § 8(a) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSHA), which empowers agents of the Secretary of Labor to search the work area of any employment facility within OSHA's jurisdiction for safety hazards and violations of OSHA regulations. (justia.com)
- This eTool focuses on some of the hazards and controls found in the hospital setting, and describes standard requirements as well as recommended safe work practices for employee safety and health. (cdc.gov)
- She was an early champion of the need to protect workers against occupational cancer hazards, especially those identified through her pioneering research on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and coal tar exposures in coke ovens. (who.int)
- She served as the United States Assistant Secretary of Labor (as head of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration) from 1977 to 1981, overseeing the promulgation of standards to protect workers against hazards from exposures to benzene, cotton dust, and lead, among other agents. (who.int)
Exposure20
- In 1994 the U.S. Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) published a study of risk assessment for heart disease and lung cancer resulting from workplace exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) among nonsmokers. (nih.gov)
- Between 1992 and 2016, 285 construction workers died from heat-related causes, more than a third of all U.S. occupational deaths from heat exposure [Dong et al. (cdc.gov)
- Much occupational exposure to glycidyl ethers results from the use of proprietary or trade name products which do not disclose the presence of toxic agents in their formulations. (cdc.gov)
- Some factors may lead to increased diagnosis and recording/reporting (e.g., the Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 increasing recognition and recording of coal workers' pneumoconiosis), while other factors may reduce occupational disease recognition or reporting by physicians (e.g., long latency between a work exposure and disease development, or concern about involvement in litigation). (cdc.gov)
- However, a very small proportion of pneumoconiosis decedents may have developed their disease as a result of non-occupational (e.g., avocational) exposure to pneumoconiotic agents. (cdc.gov)
- 3. Directs the development and implementation of processes to monitor and track transportation safety exposure, citations, and penalties. (simplyhired.com)
- OBJECTIVE To use various exposure-response models to estimate the risk of mortality from lung cancer due to occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica dust. (bmj.com)
- 1 The debate is important internationally for public health because crystalline silica dust is a common and worldwide occupational exposure, and a designation of carcinogenicity would be likely to result in lower concentrations of silica allowed in workplace exposure. (bmj.com)
- Few epidemiological studies of workers with occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica have collected quantitative exposure data appropriate for an exposure-response analysis and often there were potentially confounding exposures. (bmj.com)
- These reviews include updates made to the Occupational Exposure Limits (OEL) of chemicals, training workers on the safe usage of materials and the equipment at the workplace, thorough knowledge of the materials and substances used at the workplace, compulsory and proper use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), alertness of workers to the state of their own health and compulsory medical check-ups in relation to workplace risk assessment. (hazmatmag.com)
- In the United States, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration permits 85 dB during 8 hours of continual exposure. (dentistrytoday.com)
- Also, occupational hearing loss primarily caused by high noise exposure is the most common work-related illness in the US. (dentistrytoday.com)
- Exposure to silica dust has been known to cause silicosis for centuries, yet many cases continue to occur in the United States and worldwide. (nationaljewish.org)
- The latest (2017) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Silica Standard has specific requirements for screening workers based on exposure levels to silica dust. (nationaljewish.org)
- Recent estimates by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) indicate that about 9,400,000 U.S. production workers (7,900,000 active and 1,500,000 retired) either now work or have worked in industrial locations where noise -exposure levels are 80 decibels (dBA) or higher. (cdc.gov)
- At exposure levels below 80 decibels (weighted to the approximate response of the human ear, dBA), an increased risk of hearing loss caused by occupational noise has not been found. (cdc.gov)
- These estimates generally agree with NIOSH survey findings, which indicate that one-fourth of persons 55 years of age or older who have been exposed over their working lifetime to an average of about 90 dBA have developed a material hearing impairment caused by occupational noise exposure (10,12). (cdc.gov)
- Prevention of environmental and occupational lung diseases centers on reducing or eliminating exposure to substances that can cause disease. (msdmanuals.com)
- Four negotiated rulemakings under the Occupational Safety and Health Act -- each of which involved an attempt to establish an OSHA standard for worker exposure to a particular toxic substance -- are evaluated according to whether negotiation was instrumental either in securing a more protective standard, or in securing an innovative technological response. (cdc.gov)
- CDC has updated its interim guidance for U.S. health-care providers caring for women of reproductive age with possible Zika virus exposure to include recommendations for counseling women and men with possible Zika virus exposure who are interested in conceiving. (cdc.gov)
Workplaces6
- With a focus on prevention, the Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health strive to keep workers healthy and their workplaces safe. (wikipedia.org)
- Occupational health and safety specialists analyze workplaces to help prevent disease and injury to workers and damage to the environment related to biological, chemical, ergonomic, and physical factors. (mtsu.edu)
- See U.S. Department of Labor and U.S. Department of and Health and Human Services' booklet Guidance on Preparing Workplaces for COVID-19 . (cdc.gov)
- Safe workplaces usually begin with the active promotion of safety and health programs by employers and company leaders. (avivadirectory.com)
- Massachusetts was the first state to require factory inspections designed to ensure that workplaces had appropriate safety features, including fire exits. (avivadirectory.com)
- Under the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, employers are responsible for providing safe and healthful workplaces for their employees. (dol.gov)
Exposures4
- Significant injuries and illnesses that are treated at the clinical centers include (yet are not limited to) occupational lung cancers, manganese/silica/lead exposures, and asbestos-related illness, which was the career-long research of Dr. Irving Selikoff, the centers' inaugural director. (wikipedia.org)
- In this surveillance system, every reasonable attempt has been made with the available resources to present comprehensive data on health outcomes and exposures of relevance to work-related lung diseases. (cdc.gov)
- Doctors who suspect an environmental or occupational lung disease ask specifically about industry and job tasks, past and current exposures, and whether symptoms seem to be related to work, home, or other environments. (msdmanuals.com)
- In her work as a scientist, she strove to turn research into policy action, chairing governmental advisory committees on controlling exposures to occupational carcinogens and on coke oven emissions. (who.int)
Regulations12
- Because proper fit is also necessary for respirator function, US regulations state that an employer who requires workers to wear respirators must establish a respiratory protection program that covers respirator selection and maintenance, fit testing, and worker instruction ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
- The international, national, and state regulations and guidelines regarding diazinon in air, water, and other media are summarized in Table 8-1. (cdc.gov)
- She now is an industrial hygienist compliance officer with Washington state, which OSHA allows to enforce its own stringent health and safety regulations. (mtsu.edu)
- However, safety regulations differed widely from state to state, and some of the regulations were confusing and contradictory. (avivadirectory.com)
- Additionally, these safety regulations weren't always enforced, and more than half of the states had no workplace safety regulations. (avivadirectory.com)
- Seeking fewer regulations and lower costs, many businesses migrated from states with high regulations to those that were unregulated or where the regulations were not so stringent. (avivadirectory.com)
- Directs the development, implementation, and administration of systems and procedures designed to oversee, monitor and report compliance of highway contract route (HCR) suppliers to contractual requirements and safety regulations. (simplyhired.com)
- 1. Leads the development and implementation of transportation safety strategies to ensure HCR suppliers comply with transportation contract and federal safety regulations. (simplyhired.com)
- Federal Motor Carrier Safety [FMCSA], Occupational Safety and Health Administration [OSHA]) regulations. (simplyhired.com)
- Since 2003, several states have enacted laws or regulations regarding safe patient handling, and many healthcare facilities in those states have implemented a safe patient handling program to reduce the risks of MSDs from overexertion (ANA, 2014). (rn.com)
- OSHA sets and enforces safety and health regulations in the United States. (gaotek.com)
- While OSHA does not have specific regulations solely focused on moisture analyzers and meters, it provides guidelines and regulations related to general safety and health in the construction industry. (gaotek.com)
NIOSH10
- His work on asbestos and the conditions workers were exposed to on their jobs also contributed to the creation of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), as well as the National Institute for Occupational Health and Safety (NIOSH). (wikipedia.org)
- This program was established by the James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act of 2010 (Zadroga Act) and is administered by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) within the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (wikipedia.org)
- Many respirators certified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), particularly disposable N95 filtering facepiece respirators (N95 FF respirators [ Figure 1 ]), are available to the public. (cdc.gov)
- Federal agencies include the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). (mtsu.edu)
- Underlying health conditions, age, lack of acclimatization to heat, pregnancy, restricted fluid intake, some over the counter and prescription medications, and previous HRIs are all factors that can put some construction workers at risk of HRIs [NIOSH 2016]. (cdc.gov)
- The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) would like to inform the occupational health community of the possibility of adverse effects to the testes and the hemopoietic (blood forming) system in workers exposed to glycidyl ethers. (cdc.gov)
- NIOSH advises strict adherence to the detailed recommended occupational standard described in the glycidyl ethers criteria document. (cdc.gov)
- This created the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to oversee the new law's implementation. (avivadirectory.com)
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health [NIOSH], (2014). (rn.com)
- The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has developed a suggested list of 10 leading work-related diseases and injuries (1). (cdc.gov)
Workers14
- The Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health's multidisciplinary health care team includes physicians, nurse practitioners, industrial hygienists, ergonomists, social workers, and benefits specialists, who are "leaders in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of workplace injuries and illnesses," and provide comprehensive patient-centered services in New York City and Lower Hudson Valley. (wikipedia.org)
- The June 2020 survey had a response rate of 62.7% (4,053) terize required and voluntary use of COVID-19-related occu- and included questions on COVID-19-related workplace pational hazard controls among U.S. non-health care workers. (cdc.gov)
- All further analyses were conducted non-health care workers reported use of hazard controls in using survey weights. (cdc.gov)
- The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is not close to meeting its mandate to protect American workers, according to administrative law specialists McGarity and Shapiro. (bloomsbury.com)
- The court grants the applications to stay the Occupational Safety & Health Administration's challenged rule mandating that employers with at least 100 employees require covered workers to receive a COVID-19 vaccine. (scotusblog.com)
- The most common environmental factors affecting workplace safety are weather conditions, particularly for construction workers, electrical workers, and oil and gas excavators. (avivadirectory.com)
- The predicted number of deaths from lung cancer suggests that current occupational health standards may not be adequately protecting workers from the risk of lung cancer. (bmj.com)
- According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), employers have a responsibility to protect their workers from extreme heat. (mcaa.org)
- In the second case argued Friday, involving health care workers, the court's conservatives did not seem as unified in their hostility. (kcbx.org)
- Friday's special session was heard on an expedited basis because the OSHA regulation is about to go into effect, and the Medicare and Medicaid vaccine mandate for health care workers has been blocked by a lower court. (kcbx.org)
- 20 C.F.R. § 655 - Temporary Employment of Foreign Workers in the United States. (kfb.org)
- Obtained the largest OSHA penalty ever paid, $50.61 million, from BP Products North America, Inc. for failing to correct safety issues identified by OSHA after an explosion at BP's Texas City Refinery in 2005 which killed 15 workers and injured 170 more. (dol.gov)
- Recovered $700,000 in back wages and liquidated damages to construction workers in Utah and Arizona who were required by their employers to become "member/owners" of limited liability companies, which stripped the employees of federal and state protections that come with employee status, such as earning minimum wage and overtime, workers compensation, and unemployment insurance. (dol.gov)
- An estimated $835 million will be paid in workers' compensation claims for occupational hearing impairment for the 10-year period 1978-1987 (13). (cdc.gov)
Diseases8
- In the absence of national incidence and prevalence morbidity data specific to occupational diseases, the intent is to provide a better assessment of disease occurrence and distribution than would be possible if consideration were restricted to underlying causes of death. (cdc.gov)
- Categorization of lung diseases for which mortality data are presented is limited by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) coding system used for the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) multiple cause-of-death data. (cdc.gov)
- The Burden of Muscoloskeletal Diseases in the United States. (rn.com)
- As part of the commitment of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai to establishing and maintaining a "Culture of Safety", the Occupational Health and Safety Program (OHSP) is designed to prevent the occurrence of injuries and occupational diseases. (mssm.edu)
- An Occupational Hygiene program is of great importance as its negligence leads to occupational injuries and diseases. (hazmatmag.com)
- Occupational diseases with long latency are mostly serious and these account for only three percent of the occupational diseases with benefits. (hazmatmag.com)
- For more than 100 years, National Jewish Health has been committed to finding new treatments and cures for diseases. (nationaljewish.org)
- Animal health represents an important factor in public health as zoonoses account for nearly two-thirds of human infectious diseases-the majority are from wild species. (cdc.gov)
20171
- The Ontario Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB) reported that approximately 130 thousand claims were filed, and about $940 million benefit costs were released, between 2008 and 2017. (hazmatmag.com)
20201
- WASHINGTON, DC - The U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has expanded temporary guidance provided in a March 14, 2020, memorandum regarding supply shortages of N95s or other filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs) due to the COVID-19 pandemic. (dol.gov)
Administration's2
- The Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) Standard (29 CFR 1910.134, Respiratory Protection , requires Mount Sinai to develop a written Respiratory Protection Program, which describes required worksite-specific procedures and elements for required respirator use. (mssm.edu)
- This is in response to your letter dated March 4 on behalf of your constituent Mr. Barry Striem of Essential Products Co., Inc., regarding the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) Hazard Communication Standard (HCS). (osha.gov)
Prevention7
- The Mount Sinai Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health are a set of occupational and environmental health clinics that focus on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of workplace injuries and illnesses. (wikipedia.org)
- The United States Department of Labor OSHA website has excellent information related to prevention of musculoskeletal disorders in the workplace. (va.gov)
- This complicates efforts to take appropriate precautionary measures for the prevention of occupational disease. (cdc.gov)
- organized by Workplace Safety and Prevention Services (WSPS) Ontario, Canada, Dave Gardner of Pinchin Ltd. delivered a presentation on Demystifying Occupational Hygiene. (hazmatmag.com)
- MCAA is proud to tackle Mental Health Awareness & Suicide Prevention head on with a series of NEW resources developed in partnership with the United Association (UA). (mcaa.org)
- Hearing loss is the third most common chronic physical condition in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (dentistrytoday.com)
- If you have questions about silicosis, you can call the toll free number for the National Jewish Health Center of Excellence for Silicosis and Its Prevention at 877.255.5864 . (nationaljewish.org)
19702
- In 1970, President Richard Nixon signed the Occupational Safety and Health Act into law. (avivadirectory.com)
- The Biden administration contends that under the 1970 Occupational Safety and Health statute, it was obligated to act. (kcbx.org)
20162
- The centers participate in and host events, both for national and international audiences, including the World Trade Health Program Symposium of 2016, an annual Manganese Conference, and the 25th Occupational Health Clinic Network to discuss international workplace health. (wikipedia.org)
- Powers was promoted to environmental, health, and safety (EHS) supervisor for a health and beauty care manufacturer in April 2016. (mtsu.edu)
Workplace safety9
- As noted earlier, federal, state, and local governments have had a hand in improving workplace safety conditions. (avivadirectory.com)
- In the United States, workplace safety issues became apparent in the Northern part of the United States following the Civil War. (avivadirectory.com)
- Workplace Safety And Health' 01 December 2009. (academon.com)
- An examination of workplace safety improvements, including a discussion on the safety of the meatpacking industry. (academon.com)
- The Safer Federal Workforce Task Force (Task Force), with the approval of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), issued a document entitled COVID-19 Workplace Safety: Guidance for Federal Contractors and Subcontractors (Guidance). (gao.gov)
- In September 2021, the Safer Federal Workforce Task Force (Task Force), with the approval of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), issued a document entitled COVID-19 Workplace Safety: Guidance for Federal Contractors and Subcontractors (Guidance). (gao.gov)
- We study whether this structure can lead to interstate frictions in sharing information and how this impacts firms' compliance with workplace safety laws. (ssrn.com)
- We help connect small businesses to apprenticeship and skills training programs, workplace safety and health resources, wage and hour guidance, health care and retirement planning, employment resources for people with disabilities-and much more. (dol.gov)
- As part of the settlement BP agreed to implement a comprehensive program to bring workplace safety and health protections up to date, setting aside an additional $500 million for the program with a promise to provide additional funding if needed. (dol.gov)
Department8
- An office in the Department of Labor responsible for developing and establishing occupational safety and health standards. (dictionary.net)
- United States Department of Labor. (wikipedia.org)
- The US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) currently recommends that persons living in or visiting an area affected by avian influenza A (H5N1) wear N95 FF respirators when in contact with birds in an enclosed environment ( 9 ). (cdc.gov)
- The Homeland Security Department and Transportation Security Administration were created, and agencies changed their surveillance and law enforcement tactics, sparking criticism over perceived privacy and civil rights violations. (govexec.com)
- The Department of Health and Human Services has determined that 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen. (cdc.gov)
- Fact Sheet #12: Agricultural Employers Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) , from the Wage and Hour Division within the United States Department of Labor. (kfb.org)
- While the attorneys employed by the Region VI may be called upon to handle cases arising out of any of the Department of Labor's program areas, the majority of work performed in this region arises out of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the Wage and Hour Division, and the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs. (dol.gov)
- The best recommendations included detailed safety measures under the direction of sophisticated radiation safety experts that proved difficult to adapt to emergency department settings. (medscape.com)
Injuries3
- Number, incidence rate, and median days away from work for nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work and musculoskeletal disorders by selected worker occupation and ownership , 2013. (rn.com)
- EHS offers evaluation and treatment for work-related illnesses and injuries, performs return-to-work evaluations, administers the Workplace Accommodations Program, and administers medical surveillance programs, including testing and immunizations mandated by OSHA, New York State, New York City, and Mount Sinai. (mssm.edu)
- Employee Health Services (EHS) requires employees to schedule appointments for completing occupational health compliance (i.e. influenza immunization, PPDs/QFTs/TB screening), Annual Health Assessments, return to work clearances, and work-related injuries and follow-ups. (mssm.edu)
20221
- The office of the United States Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation will be closed on Friday, December 23, 2022, and Friday, December 30, 2022. (uscourts.gov)
Respiratory1
- Employees should visit the Environmental Health and Safety website to obtain information on the institutional Respiratory Protection Program , including Medical Evaluation Questionnaire and details on N95 respirator fit testing sessions. (mssm.edu)
Respondents1
- Response to application from respondents Occupational Safety and Health Administration, et al. (scotusblog.com)
OSHA's2
Employers3
- The Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health also partner with employers and unions to assess and reduce risk factors in all work environments. (wikipedia.org)
- In common-law jurisdictions, employers have the duty of care to take reasonable measures to ensure the safety of employees on the job. (avivadirectory.com)
- A Checklist for Agricultural Employers in Kansas (MF2697) , by Sarah L. Fogleman, Agricultural Economist with Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service (Oct 2006). (kfb.org)
Carcinogens1
- In some cases, these dangers contain carcinogens, making proper respirator use incredibly important for the health and wellness of general industry professionals. (clicksafety.com)
Infection control1
- OR 0.41), adherence to infection control guidelines (OR 0.42), training in injection safety (OR 0.14), comfortable room temperature (OR 0.32) and availability of a written protocol for prompt reporting (OR 0.37). (who.int)
Carcinogenicity1
- In 1990, she chaired the Working Group for Volume 53, which evaluated the carcinogenicity of occupational pesticide spraying and 17 individual pesticides. (who.int)
Mount Sinai5
- The clinical centers are located within the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai under the Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. (wikipedia.org)
- The Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, is also home to the New York and New Jersey Education and Research Center. (wikipedia.org)
- Dr. Irving Selikoff founded and became the director of the Environmental and Occupational Health Division of The Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City in 1966, which at the time was the United States' first hospital division dedicated to the field of occupational health and safety. (wikipedia.org)
- The Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health at The Mount Sinai Hospital (Manhattan) is home to the largest World Trade Center (WTC) Health Program Clinical Center of Excellence (CCE) in the New York/New Jersey region. (wikipedia.org)
- Employee Health Services (EHS) provides services to all employees within the Mount Sinai Health System and the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. (mssm.edu)
Industrial Hygiene2
- The research center offers programs in Occupational Medicine, Industrial Hygiene, as well as continuing education, referring patients in need of treatment or services, and those of the general population interested in occupational health and safety, to the Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health. (wikipedia.org)
- Faculty members have strong academic backgrounds and practical work experience in engineering, industrial management, vocational education, safety, and industrial hygiene. (mtsu.edu)
Compliance5
- Presents transportation safety performance and compliance updates to leadership and key stakeholders. (simplyhired.com)
- 5. Manages a team of professional employees responsible for monitoring HCR transportation safety contract compliance. (simplyhired.com)
- Operations, Human Resources, Supply Management, Field Leadership) as the organizational subject matter expert on HCR transportation safety and compliance to collaborate on organizational strategies and processes designed to improve HCR transportation safety, evaluate and introduce new technologies for tracking and reporting compliance, and promote driver safety awareness topics through the development of communications materials and campaigns. (simplyhired.com)
- Applicants must meet one of the following criteria: 1) Possession of a bachelor or graduate degree in Operations Management, Supply Chain Management, or a related field from a regionally accredited college or university OR 2) Four (4) years of professional experience managing transportation safety compliance at a large complex organization. (simplyhired.com)
- In the health, safety, and environmental area, negotiated rulemaking, implementation, and compliance are proposed by their advocates as delivering two primary benefits: reduced rulemaking time and decreased litigation over a final agency rule. (cdc.gov)
Wage1
- The median annual wage for occupational health and safety specialists was $70,210 in May 2015, and the job outlook is expected to grow by 7.4% in Tennessee-almost double the national projection. (mtsu.edu)
Accidents3
- These accidents continue today, with nearly 9000 occurring in the United States in 2001 alone. (medscape.com)
- Thousands of men and women are still victims of workplace accidents and occupational disease. (bloomsbury.com)
- In the past 10 years, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has investigated 50 workplace accidents involving an ATV injury or fatality. (ecmag.com)
Establish3
- Their aim is to establish comprehensive occupational health and safety programs designed to encourage a safe, healthful, and productive workplace. (wikipedia.org)
- Now, 50 years later, none of the administrations that followed Nixon have done anything to establish a policy for America's energy independence from another embargo disaster. (heartland.org)
- Establish a culture of safety. (rn.com)
Victims of workplace1
- According to the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) , 2 million people are victims of workplace violence every year in the United States. (asisonline.org)
Clinics1
- Association of Environmental and Occupational Clinics. (wikipedia.org)
Worker safety issues1
- In addition, statutory law may impose other general and specific duties, and most jurisdictions have empowered governmental agencies or departments to regulate worker safety issues, although this will vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. (avivadirectory.com)
Standards3
- All personal solvent and fluoride levels were less than 2 percent of current Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standards. (cdc.gov)
- Facilitates train-the-trainer sessions on nationwide standards for conducting safety observations and provides participants with coaching and feedback. (simplyhired.com)
- These cases do indicate, however, that OSHA has been willing to accept negotiation as a substitute for the analysis it is required to perform under the Occupational Safety and Health Act, and that labor will attempt to use negotiation as part of a strategy to secure health-protective standards when OSHA abdicates its stewardship role as the primary advocate for increased worker safety and health. (cdc.gov)
Organization4
- A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. (state.gov)
- The oil embargo of 1973 imposed by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other Arab oil-producing nations was imposed in response to the United States' support of Israel during the Yom Kippur War. (heartland.org)
- National strategies for health care organization : a world overview / Milton I. Roemer. (who.int)
- Improving health care management : organization development and organization change / edited by George F. Wieland. (who.int)
Occur3
- The majority of falls occur from heights less than 10 feet, so safety precautions need to be taken, even at lower heights. (osu.edu)
- The flight attendants, though, refused to fly until United provided another plane, saying that a thorough safety sweep needed to occur with all the passengers taken off. (sfist.com)
- Moreover, firms face lower monetary penalties when subsequent violations occur across state lines, likely due to the lack of documentation necessary to assess severe penalties. (ssrn.com)
Congress2
- In 2015 the United States Congress passed a reformed version of the Zadroga Act, which provides lifetime health benefits for the 9/11 first responders and victims. (wikipedia.org)
- Those who advocate negotiated rulemaking -- including the United States Congress -- tend to identify two primary benefits that are expected to flow from its use: reduced rulemaking time, and decreased litigation over the final rule. (cdc.gov)
Typical1
- Typical occupational and nonoccupational noise levels are shown in Figure 1. (cdc.gov)
Federal3
- The attacks transformed the federal government as the United States embarked on the global war on terror that ultimately cost about $8 trillion and hundreds of thousands more lives, including those of U.S. troops and contractors. (govexec.com)
- OSHA) Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910, 1200 Federal Register 48, 53280-53348, November 25, 1983 has ruled that all companies must provide Material Safety Data Sheets to their customers by Nov. 25, 1985. (osha.gov)
- In a broad sense, there are three major instances in which negotiation is used to make or effectuate policy within the federal administrative system of the United States. (cdc.gov)
Fatalities1
- A September 2005 report published by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) showed recreational fatalities rose 165 percent in the past 20 years. (ecmag.com)
America2
- Biden is campaigning to rid America of oil, and Newsom, by continually decreasing California's in-state oil production, Newsom's personal energy policies continue to force California, the 4th largest economy in the world , to be the only state in contiguous America that imports most of its crude oil energy from foreign countries. (heartland.org)
- The day America lost its innocence--September 11, 2001--is forever etched in my memory," said Archivist of the United States David Ferriero, in a press release on August 30. (govexec.com)
Dust1
- The excess lifetime risk (to age 85) of mortality from lung cancer for white men exposed for 45 years and with a 10 year lag period at the current Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standard of about 0.05 mg/m 3 for respirable cristobalite dust is 19/1000 (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 5/1000 to 46/1000). (bmj.com)
Search1
- b) Though an exception to the search warrant requirement has been recognized for "closely regulated" industries "long subject to close supervision and inspection," Colonnade Catering Corp. v. United States, 397 U. S. 72 , 397 U. S. 74 , 397 U. S. 77 , that exception does not apply simply because the business is in interstate commerce. (justia.com)
Care4
- 0.5%) were and 250% of national poverty thresholds were estimated to successively excluded to identify 742 (18%) non-health care, assess effect modification by income. (cdc.gov)
- Those at greatest risk for ergonomics-related health problems include long-term health care employees (with nearly 14 injury cases per 100 employees), [3] those who do highly-physical jobs requiring a lot of lifting and repetitive motion, and people who use computer workstations. (va.gov)
- than health care," he said, adding that when people people go to a hospital, for whatever reason, "if they face COVID-19 concerns , well, that's much worse. (kcbx.org)
- Clinical Consultation Service for Health-Care Providers Caring for Pregnant Women with Possible Zika Virus Infection. (cdc.gov)
Work6
- This important work will be of interest to scholars and professionals in occupational health, labor economics, labor law, and human resource management. (bloomsbury.com)
- As we post this blog, we realize that some states may be under work restrictions due to COVID-19. (cdc.gov)
- Data that depend, either directly or indirectly, on physician reporting or recording of occupational disease diagnoses can be influenced significantly by the physician's ability or willingness to suspect and evaluate a relationship between work and health. (cdc.gov)
- In today's increasingly complex and fast-paced work environment, safety and health is rapidly becoming one of the most important human resource functions. (academon.com)
- Each laboratory member must complete an Annual Health Assessment, which is reviewed by EHS to: i) assess personnel health fitness to work in the laboratory environment, ii) ensure that vaccination status against bloodborne pathogens is up-to-date, and iii) provide individual counseling as needed. (mssm.edu)
- If you work in the construction industry and are looking to reduce the health risks associated with welding, then it is in your best interest to invest in the latest welding equipment. (hazmatmag.com)
Risks1
- Many companies knew the health risks associated with asbestos. (mesothelioma.com)
Benefits2
- The Zadroga Act provides free medical monitoring, treatment, mental health services, and benefits counseling for 9/11 responders and volunteers. (wikipedia.org)
- 2. Hit enter to expand a main menu option (Health, Benefits, etc). 3. (va.gov)
Center of Excellence1
- The Selikoff Centers for Occupational Health are also a designated "Clinical Center of Excellence" under the World Trade Center Health Program. (wikipedia.org)
Public9
- Public health agencies have recommended N95 FF respirators to members of the public for some situations. (cdc.gov)
- In the fall of 2005, after the unprecedented flooding in New Orleans, Louisiana caused by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, public health officials recommended that members of the public use N95 FF respirators when cleaning or remediating mold-contaminated buildings ( 10 ). (cdc.gov)
- Motion for leave to file amici curiae brief filed by American Public Health Association, et al. (scotusblog.com)
- Occupational health and safety is the field of public health that focuses on safety and welfare within the workplace. (avivadirectory.com)
- It is by far the greatest public health danger that this country has faced in the last century," she said. (kcbx.org)
- It is intended to be time-limited to the current public health crisis. (dol.gov)
- One of the negotiations failed to produce agreement on a standard, and a health- protective standard was then promulgated through traditional rulemaking after the agency was spurred to act by a public interest group lawsuit. (cdc.gov)
- A multi-sectoral or One Health approach that considers the human-animal-environment links can promote synergies among public health, veterinary, and medical professions with other disciplines. (cdc.gov)
- Dr Bingham's scientific legacy, her passion for protecting worker safety and health through policy action, and her leadership example have served as inspiration to many at IARC, and we join the scientific and public health communities in mourning her loss while celebrating her many accomplishments. (who.int)
Deaths1
- Heat is the number-one cause of weather-related deaths in the United States. (mcaa.org)
Hazardous1
- This fact sheet is one in a series of summaries about hazardous substances and their health effects. (cdc.gov)