Suburban Health Services
Health Status
Public Health
Delivery of Health Care
Health Surveys
Health Policy
Health Care Reform
Health Promotion
Health Services Accessibility
Health Care Surveys
Primary Health Care
Health Behavior
Quality of Health Care
Insurance, Health
Health Services Research
Health Personnel
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Oral Health
Health Services Needs and Demand
Health Education
Health Expenditures
Environmental Health
Health Status Disparities
Occupational Health
Rural Health Services
Health Care Rationing
Cross-Sectional Studies
Public Health Practice
Health Priorities
Attitude of Health Personnel
Socioeconomic Factors
National Health Programs
Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
Health Care Sector
Health Literacy
Community Health Services
World Health Organization
Bancroftian filariasis on Pemba Island, Zanzibar, Tanzania: an update on the status in urban and semi-urban communities. (1/66)
Cross-sectional clinical, parasitological and entomological surveys for bancroftian filariasis were conducted in Konde, Chake Chake and Kengeja, three urban and semiurban communities on Pemba Island, and the results were compared with similar surveys done 15 years earlier. The overall prevalences of clinical manifestations among males aged 15 years or more (n = 614) was remarkably similar to those recorded 15 years earlier: elephantiasis 1.4% in 1975 and 1.1% in 1990; hydrocele, 22.4% and 21.8%, respectively. However, when the communities were compared individually, there was a reduction in the hydrocele prevalence in Konde from 22.4% to 11.5% and an increase in Kengeja from 27.0% to 35.5%. The overall microfilarial prevalence found during night blood surveys of all individuals aged 1 year or more (n = 2687) was 9.7%, compared to 14.2% recorded in 1975. The reduction was most pronounced in Konde. Of 1052 female mosquitoes caught with CDC light traps, 95% were Culex quinquefasciatus and 5% Anopheles gambiae s.l. Infective larvae of Wuchereria bancrofti were found only in the former. The filariasis situation in urban and semiurban communities on Pemba Island appears not to have changed considerably over the last 15 years. (+info)The impact of climate on the prevalence of respiratory tract infections in early childhood in Lahore, Pakistan. (2/66)
BACKGROUND: Respiratory tract infections are a major health problem in developing countries. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of the climate on the prevalence of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) and lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) in four socioeconomically different groups in a developing country. METHODS: A prospective cohort study was conducted among children in four socioeconomically different groups in Lahore, Pakistan. Monthly observations were made on 1476 infants born during 1984-1987 and followed for 24 months. Prevalence of URTI and LRTI was analysed according to age, area of living, family size, time of birth, the season of the year and climate variables such as rain, temperature and humidity. RESULTS: Low monthly average minimum day temperature was associated with high prevalence of URTI and LRTI. For LRTI the impact of temperature was larger for boys, children living in larger families and children living in the poorer areas. This pattern was not seen for URTI. A peak in prevalence for LRTI was shown at 5-6 months of age for LRTI and at 10-12 months of age for URTI. CONCLUSIONS: Temperature is related to prevalence of URTI and LRTI in a developing society. The effect of temperature on health varies between different subgroups. These effects should be considered in planning health actions to prevent respiratory tract infections. (+info)A comparison of the effect of different bicycle helmet laws in 3 New York City suburbs. (3/66)
OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of 3 different bicycle helmet laws. METHODS: A direct observational study of nearly 1000 cyclists at 20 matched sites in each of 3 contiguous counties--Rockland and Westchester in New York and Fairfield in Connecticut--was carried out. Rockland's bicycle helmet law requires approved helmets for all cyclists regardless of age; Westchester's, by state law, requires cyclists younger than 14 years to wear helmets; and Fairfield's, also by state law, requires cyclists younger than 12 years to wear helmets when riding on highways. RESULTS: Rockland cyclists had the highest helmet use rate (35%), followed by Westchester (24%) and Fairfield (14%) cyclists. As a subgroup, teenagers used helmets least, a trend that was seen in all 3 counties. CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests a positive effect of bicycle helmet legislation with no age limitation. (+info)A ten year serological survey of hepatitis A, B and C viruses infections in Nepal. (4/66)
BACKGROUND: In 1987, we reported that the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Nepal was low, as compared to hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection, and that no human T-lymphotropic type-1 (HTLV-1) infection was found in Nepal. OBJECTIVES: To determine changes in the prevalence of HAV, HBV, and HCV infections between 1987 and 1996 in inhabitants of Bhadrakali (suburban) and Kotyang (rural) villages in Nepal. STUDY DESIGN: We did a cross-sectional survey of 458 inhabitants of two Nepalese villages, to assess the prevalence of antibody to HAV (anti-HAV), antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), antibody to HCV (anti-HCV), and antibody to HTLV-I (anti-HTLV-I). RESULTS: Anti-HAV was detected in 454 (99.1%), HBsAg in 5 (1.1%), anti-HBc in 33 (7.2%) and anti-HCV in 8 (1.7%) of serum samples tested in 1996. Statistically significant differences by gender or age group were nil. The prevalence of HCV infection was significantly higher in 1996 than in 1987 after adjusting for age of subjects living in the two villages (p < 0.01). The prevalence of HBsAg was significantly higher in 1996 than 1987 in Bhadrakali after adjusting for the factor of age (p < 0.05). Between 1987 and 1996, evidence for HTLV-1 positive residents was nil. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that HAV has been endemic in Nepal for long time while not of HBV, and that HCV infection tends to be increased recently. (+info)Sexual lifestyle of women attending inner-city general practices for cervical smears. (5/66)
Despite high prevalences of sexually transmitted infections, little is known about the sexual lifestyles of women attending inner-city general practices. Responses from a 1996 questionnaire showed that age at first intercourse and numbers of sexual partners were similar to the national survey five years earlier. However, only 49% of women reporting > or = 2 sexual partners in the past year said their partner had used a condom at the last sexual intercourse. (+info)An intervention study to reduce adverse pregnancy outcomes as a result of syphilis in Mozambique. (6/66)
OBJECTIVES: To create and evaluate an alternative screening approach among pregnant women in order to reduce adverse pregnancy outcome as a result of syphilis in Mozambique. METHODS: Four suburban antenatal clinics, two "control" and two "intervention" clinics, were compared regarding syphilis screening and treatment. Pregnant women with positive rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test (n = 929) were enrolled, 453 in the intervention and 476 in the control clinics. In control clinics the normal routine regarding syphilis screening was followed for 383 women remaining for follow up. In intervention clinics nurse midwives were trained to perform the RPR test. RPR seropositive cases were immediately treated on site by the nurse midwives and the partners were invited to come any afternoon for treatment. In the third trimester (around 30 weeks) a new RPR test was performed and all women with positive RPR test results were again treated and the partners were invited to come for treatment. RESULTS: At delivery, the drop out rate was 15.7% in the intervention and 20.1% in the control group. The perinatal mortality was significantly higher in the control group than in the intervention group, 3.4% v 1.3% (p = 0.030). At delivery the intervention group had significantly more negative RPR results--40.9% v 24.2% (p = 0.000). CONCLUSION: More active training of nurse midwives in antenatal care to perform on site RPR tests, to give syphilis treatment, and to notify partners results in improved perinatal outcome and more seronegative parturient women. (+info)Excess mortality among urban residents: how much, for whom, and why? (7/66)
OBJECTIVES: The goals of this study were to estimate prospective mortality risks of city residence, specify how these risks vary by population subgroup, and explore possible explanations. METHODS: Data were derived from a probability sample of 3617 adults in the coterminous United States and analyzed via cross-tabular and Cox proportional hazards methods. RESULTS: After adjustment for baseline sociodemographic and health variables, city residents had a mortality hazard rate ratio of 1.62 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.21, 2.18) relative to rural/small-town residents; suburbanites had an intermediate but not significantly elevated hazard rate ratio. This urban mortality risk was significant among men (hazard rate ratio: 2.25), especially non-Black men, but not among women. Among Black men, and to some degree Black women, suburban residence carried the greatest risk. All risks were most evident for those younger than 65 years. CONCLUSIONS: The mortality risk of city residence, at least among men, rivals that of major psychosocial risk factors such as race, low income, smoking, and social isolation and merits comparable attention in research and policy. (+info)Relationship between anxiety, depression, and morbidity in adult asthma patients. (8/66)
BACKGROUND: Symptoms of disease reported by patients reflect the effects of the disease process within the individual and the person's physical and mental ability to tolerate or otherwise cope with the limitations on their functioning. This study examines the relationship between asthma symptoms, disease severity, and psychological status in patients being managed in routine primary healthcare settings. METHODS: One hundred and fourteen subjects from four GP practices, two inner city and two suburban, were studied. Symptoms were assessed by means of the Asthma Quality of Life questionnaire (AQLQ) and a locally devised Q score, and psychological status with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale. Spirometric values and details of current asthma treatment (BTS asthma guidelines treatment step) were recorded as markers of asthma severity. RESULTS: Symptoms as measured by AQLQ correlated with peak expiratory flow (r(S) = 0.40) and with BTS guidelines treatment step (r(S) = 0.25). Similarly, the Q score correlated with peak expiratory flow (r(S) = 0.44) and with BTS guidelines treatment step (r(S) = 0.42). Similar levels of correlation of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV(1)) with symptoms were reported. HAD anxiety and depression scores also correlated to a similar extent with these two symptom scores, but there was hardly any correlation with lung function. Logistic regression analysis showed that HAD scores help to explain symptom scores over and above the effects of lung function and BTS guidelines treatment step. Symptoms, depression, and anxiety were higher for inner city patients while little difference was observed in objective measures of asthma. CONCLUSIONS: Asthma guidelines suggest that changing levels of symptoms should be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment. These data suggest that reported symptoms may be misleading and unreliable because they may reflect non-asthma factors that cannot be expected to respond to changes in asthma treatment. (+info)I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Suburban Health Services" is not a widely recognized or established medical term. Suburbs typically refer to the residential areas surrounding a city, and health services generally refer to medical care, treatment, and prevention programs. Therefore, "Suburban Health Services" could be interpreted as healthcare services provided in suburban areas. However, there is no specific medical definition associated with this term.
If you're looking for information about the healthcare services available in suburban areas or any other related topics, please provide more context so I can give you a more accurate and helpful response.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Suburban Health" is not a recognized medical term or concept with a specific definition in the field of medicine. The term "suburban" generally refers to the residential areas surrounding a city or urban center, and health would refer to the physical and mental well-being of individuals living in those areas. However, there isn't a unique set of health issues or characteristics that define 'Suburban Health'.
Public health researchers might study the health disparities or common health issues in suburban areas compared to urban or rural areas, but this would not fall under a single medical definition. If you have more specific questions about health issues related to suburban living, I'd be happy to try and help with those!
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Suburban Population" is not a medical term. It refers to the people living in suburban areas, which are typically residential districts or communities that lie outside a city center. They are often characterized by single-family homes and less population density than in urban areas. If you have any questions related to medical terminology, I would be happy to help with those!
Health status is a term used to describe the overall condition of an individual's health, including physical, mental, and social well-being. It is often assessed through various measures such as medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and self-reported health assessments. Health status can be used to identify health disparities, track changes in population health over time, and evaluate the effectiveness of healthcare interventions.
Public health is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as "the art and science of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting human health through organized efforts of society." It focuses on improving the health and well-being of entire communities, populations, and societies, rather than individual patients. This is achieved through various strategies, including education, prevention, surveillance of diseases, and promotion of healthy behaviors and environments. Public health also addresses broader determinants of health, such as access to healthcare, housing, food, and income, which have a significant impact on the overall health of populations.
The "delivery of health care" refers to the process of providing medical services, treatments, and interventions to individuals in order to maintain, restore, or improve their health. This encompasses a wide range of activities, including:
1. Preventive care: Routine check-ups, screenings, immunizations, and counseling aimed at preventing illnesses or identifying them at an early stage.
2. Diagnostic services: Tests and procedures used to identify and understand medical conditions, such as laboratory tests, imaging studies, and biopsies.
3. Treatment interventions: Medical, surgical, or therapeutic treatments provided to manage acute or chronic health issues, including medications, surgeries, physical therapy, and psychotherapy.
4. Acute care services: Short-term medical interventions focused on addressing immediate health concerns, such as hospitalizations for infections, injuries, or complications from medical conditions.
5. Chronic care management: Long-term care and support provided to individuals with ongoing medical needs, such as those living with chronic diseases like diabetes, heart disease, or cancer.
6. Rehabilitation services: Programs designed to help patients recover from illnesses, injuries, or surgeries, focusing on restoring physical, cognitive, and emotional function.
7. End-of-life care: Palliative and hospice care provided to individuals facing terminal illnesses, with an emphasis on comfort, dignity, and quality of life.
8. Public health initiatives: Population-level interventions aimed at improving community health, such as disease prevention programs, health education campaigns, and environmental modifications.
The delivery of health care involves a complex network of healthcare professionals, institutions, and systems working together to ensure that patients receive the best possible care. This includes primary care physicians, specialists, nurses, allied health professionals, hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and public health organizations. Effective communication, coordination, and collaboration among these stakeholders are essential for high-quality, patient-centered care.
Health surveys are research studies that collect data from a sample population to describe the current health status, health behaviors, and healthcare utilization of a particular group or community. These surveys may include questions about various aspects of health such as physical health, mental health, chronic conditions, lifestyle habits, access to healthcare services, and demographic information. The data collected from health surveys can be used to monitor trends in health over time, identify disparities in health outcomes, develop and evaluate public health programs and policies, and inform resource allocation decisions. Examples of national health surveys include the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) and the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS).
Health policy refers to a set of decisions, plans, and actions that are undertaken to achieve specific healthcare goals within a population. It is formulated by governmental and non-governmental organizations with the objective of providing guidance and direction for the management and delivery of healthcare services. Health policies address various aspects of healthcare, including access, financing, quality, and equity. They can be designed to promote health, prevent disease, and provide treatment and rehabilitation services to individuals who are sick or injured. Effective health policies require careful consideration of scientific evidence, ethical principles, and societal values to ensure that they meet the needs of the population while being fiscally responsible.
Health care reform refers to the legislative efforts, initiatives, and debates aimed at improving the quality, affordability, and accessibility of health care services. These reforms may include changes to health insurance coverage, delivery systems, payment methods, and healthcare regulations. The goals of health care reform are often to increase the number of people with health insurance, reduce healthcare costs, and improve the overall health outcomes of a population. Examples of notable health care reform measures in the United States include the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and Medicare for All proposals.
Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its determinants, and to improve their health. It moves beyond a focus on individual behavior change to include social and environmental interventions that can positively influence the health of individuals, communities, and populations. Health promotion involves engaging in a wide range of activities, such as advocacy, policy development, community organization, and education that aim to create supportive environments and personal skills that foster good health. It is based on principles of empowerment, participation, and social justice.
Mental health is a state of well-being in which an individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community. It involves the emotional, psychological, and social aspects of an individual's health. Mental health is not just the absence of mental illness, it also includes positive characteristics such as resilience, happiness, and having a sense of purpose in life.
It is important to note that mental health can change over time, and it is possible for an individual to experience periods of good mental health as well as periods of poor mental health. Factors such as genetics, trauma, stress, and physical illness can all contribute to the development of mental health problems. Additionally, cultural and societal factors, such as discrimination and poverty, can also impact an individual's mental health.
Mental Health professionals like psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers and other mental health counselors use different tools and techniques to evaluate, diagnose and treat mental health conditions. These include therapy or counseling, medication, and self-help strategies.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." This definition emphasizes that health is more than just the absence of illness, but a positive state of well-being in which an individual is able to realize their own potential, cope with normal stresses of life, work productively, and contribute to their community. It recognizes that physical, mental, and social factors are interconnected and can all impact a person's overall health. This definition also highlights the importance of addressing the social determinants of health, such as poverty, education, housing, and access to healthcare, in order to promote health and prevent disease.
Health services accessibility refers to the degree to which individuals and populations are able to obtain needed health services in a timely manner. It includes factors such as physical access (e.g., distance, transportation), affordability (e.g., cost of services, insurance coverage), availability (e.g., supply of providers, hours of operation), and acceptability (e.g., cultural competence, language concordance).
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), accessibility is one of the key components of health system performance, along with responsiveness and fair financing. Improving accessibility to health services is essential for achieving universal health coverage and ensuring that everyone has access to quality healthcare without facing financial hardship. Factors that affect health services accessibility can vary widely between and within countries, and addressing these disparities requires a multifaceted approach that includes policy interventions, infrastructure development, and community engagement.
An "attitude to health" is a set of beliefs, values, and behaviors that an individual holds regarding their own health and well-being. It encompasses their overall approach to maintaining good health, preventing illness, seeking medical care, and managing any existing health conditions.
A positive attitude to health typically includes:
1. A belief in the importance of self-care and taking responsibility for one's own health.
2. Engaging in regular exercise, eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and avoiding harmful behaviors such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
3. Regular check-ups and screenings to detect potential health issues early on.
4. Seeking medical care when necessary and following recommended treatment plans.
5. A willingness to learn about and implement new healthy habits and lifestyle changes.
6. Developing a strong support network of family, friends, and healthcare professionals.
On the other hand, a negative attitude to health may involve:
1. Neglecting self-care and failing to take responsibility for one's own health.
2. Engaging in unhealthy behaviors such as sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, lack of sleep, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption.
3. Avoidance of regular check-ups and screenings, leading to delayed detection and treatment of potential health issues.
4. Resistance to seeking medical care or following recommended treatment plans.
5. Closed-mindedness towards new healthy habits and lifestyle changes.
6. Lack of a support network or reluctance to seek help from others.
Overall, an individual's attitude to health can significantly impact their physical and mental well-being, as well as their ability to manage and overcome any health challenges that may arise.
Health care surveys are research tools used to systematically collect information from a population or sample regarding their experiences, perceptions, and knowledge of health services, health outcomes, and various other health-related topics. These surveys typically consist of standardized questionnaires that cover specific aspects of healthcare, such as access to care, quality of care, patient satisfaction, health disparities, and healthcare costs. The data gathered from health care surveys are used to inform policy decisions, improve healthcare delivery, identify best practices, allocate resources, and monitor the health status of populations. Health care surveys can be conducted through various modes, including in-person interviews, telephone interviews, mail-in questionnaires, or online platforms.
Primary health care is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as:
"Essential health care that is based on practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the community through their full participation and at a cost that the community and country can afford. It forms an integral part both of the country's health system, of which it is the central function and main focus, and of the overall social and economic development of the community. It is the first level of contact of individuals, the family and community with the national health system bringing health care as close as possible to where people live and work, and constitutes the first element of a continuing health care process."
Primary health care includes a range of services such as preventive care, health promotion, curative care, rehabilitation, and palliative care. It is typically provided by a team of health professionals including doctors, nurses, midwives, pharmacists, and other community health workers. The goal of primary health care is to provide comprehensive, continuous, and coordinated care to individuals and families in a way that is accessible, affordable, and culturally sensitive.
Health behavior can be defined as a series of actions and decisions that individuals take to protect, maintain or promote their health and well-being. These behaviors can include activities such as engaging in regular exercise, eating a healthy diet, getting sufficient sleep, practicing safe sex, avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, and managing stress.
Health behaviors are influenced by various factors, including knowledge and attitudes towards health, beliefs and values, cultural norms, social support networks, environmental factors, and individual genetic predispositions. Understanding health behaviors is essential for developing effective public health interventions and promoting healthy lifestyles to prevent chronic diseases and improve overall quality of life.
Health planning is a systematic process of creating strategies, policies, and goals to improve the health of a population and ensure the provision of adequate and accessible healthcare services. It involves assessing the health needs of the community, establishing priorities, developing interventions, and implementing and evaluating programs to address those needs. The ultimate goal of health planning is to optimize the health status of the population, reduce health disparities, and make efficient use of resources in the healthcare system. This process typically involves collaboration among various stakeholders, including healthcare professionals, policymakers, community members, and advocacy groups.
Quality of health care is a term that refers to the degree to which health services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes and are consistent with current professional knowledge. It encompasses various aspects such as:
1. Clinical effectiveness: The use of best available evidence to make decisions about prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care. This includes considering the benefits and harms of different options and making sure that the most effective interventions are used.
2. Safety: Preventing harm to patients and minimizing risks associated with healthcare. This involves identifying potential hazards, implementing measures to reduce errors, and learning from adverse events to improve systems and processes.
3. Patient-centeredness: Providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. This includes ensuring that patients are fully informed about their condition and treatment options, involving them in decision-making, and providing emotional support throughout the care process.
4. Timeliness: Ensuring that healthcare services are delivered promptly and efficiently, without unnecessary delays. This includes coordinating care across different providers and settings to ensure continuity and avoid gaps in service.
5. Efficiency: Using resources wisely and avoiding waste, while still providing high-quality care. This involves considering the costs and benefits of different interventions, as well as ensuring that healthcare services are equitably distributed.
6. Equitability: Ensuring that all individuals have access to quality healthcare services, regardless of their socioeconomic status, race, ethnicity, gender, age, or other factors. This includes addressing disparities in health outcomes and promoting fairness and justice in healthcare.
Overall, the quality of health care is a multidimensional concept that requires ongoing evaluation and improvement to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.
Urban health is a branch of public health that focuses on the unique health challenges and disparities faced by urban populations. It encompasses the physical, mental, and social well-being of people living in urban areas, which are characterized by high population density, diverse cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds, and unique environmental exposures.
Urban health addresses a range of issues, including infectious diseases, chronic conditions, injuries, violence, and mental health disorders, as well as the social determinants of health such as housing, education, income, and access to healthcare services. It also considers the impact of urbanization on health, including the effects of pollution, noise, crowding, and lack of green spaces.
The goal of urban health is to promote health equity and improve the overall health outcomes of urban populations by addressing these challenges through evidence-based interventions, policies, and programs that are tailored to the unique needs of urban communities.
Health services refer to the delivery of healthcare services, including preventive, curative, and rehabilitative services. These services are typically provided by health professionals such as doctors, nurses, and allied health personnel in various settings, including hospitals, clinics, community health centers, and long-term care facilities. Health services may also include public health activities such as health education, surveillance, and health promotion programs aimed at improving the health of populations. The goal of health services is to promote and restore health, prevent disease and injury, and improve the quality of life for individuals and communities.
Health Insurance is a type of insurance that covers the whole or a part of the risk of a person incurring medical expenses, spreading the risk over a large number of persons. By purchasing health insurance, insured individuals pay a premium to an insurance company, which then pools those funds with other policyholders' premiums to pay for the medical care costs of individuals who become ill or injured. The coverage can include hospitalization, medical procedures, prescription drugs, and preventive care, among other services. The goal of health insurance is to provide financial protection against unexpected medical expenses and to make healthcare services more affordable.
Health services research (HSR) is a multidisciplinary field of scientific investigation that studies how social factors, financing systems, organizational structures and processes, health technologies, and personal behaviors affect access to healthcare, the quality and cost of care, and ultimately, our health and well-being. The goal of HSR is to inform policy and practice, improve system performance, and enhance the health and well-being of individuals and communities. It involves the use of various research methods, including epidemiology, biostatistics, economics, sociology, management science, political science, and psychology, to answer questions about the healthcare system and how it can be improved.
Examples of HSR topics include:
* Evaluating the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of different healthcare interventions and technologies
* Studying patient-centered care and patient experiences with the healthcare system
* Examining healthcare workforce issues, such as shortages of primary care providers or the impact of nurse-to-patient ratios on patient outcomes
* Investigating the impact of health insurance design and financing systems on access to care and health disparities
* Analyzing the organization and delivery of healthcare services in different settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities
* Identifying best practices for improving healthcare quality and safety, reducing medical errors, and eliminating wasteful or unnecessary care.
"World Health" is not a term that has a specific medical definition. However, it is often used in the context of global health, which can be defined as:
"The area of study, research and practice that places a priority on improving health and achieving equity in health for all people worldwide. It emphasizes trans-national health issues, determinants, and solutions; involves many disciplines within and beyond the health sciences and engages stakeholders from across sectors and societies." (World Health Organization)
Therefore, "world health" could refer to the overall health status and health challenges faced by populations around the world. It encompasses a broad range of factors that affect the health of individuals and communities, including social, economic, environmental, and political determinants. The World Health Organization (WHO) plays a key role in monitoring and promoting global health, setting international standards and guidelines, and coordinating responses to global health emergencies.
"Health personnel" is a broad term that refers to individuals who are involved in maintaining, promoting, and restoring the health of populations or individuals. This can include a wide range of professionals such as:
1. Healthcare providers: These are medical doctors, nurses, midwives, dentists, pharmacists, allied health professionals (like physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, dietitians, etc.), and other healthcare workers who provide direct patient care.
2. Public health professionals: These are individuals who work in public health agencies, non-governmental organizations, or academia to promote health, prevent diseases, and protect populations from health hazards. They include epidemiologists, biostatisticians, health educators, environmental health specialists, and health services researchers.
3. Health managers and administrators: These are professionals who oversee the operations, finances, and strategic planning of healthcare organizations, such as hospitals, clinics, or public health departments. They may include hospital CEOs, medical directors, practice managers, and healthcare consultants.
4. Health support staff: This group includes various personnel who provide essential services to healthcare organizations, such as medical records technicians, billing specialists, receptionists, and maintenance workers.
5. Health researchers and academics: These are professionals involved in conducting research, teaching, and disseminating knowledge related to health sciences, medicine, public health, or healthcare management in universities, research institutions, or think tanks.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines "health worker" as "a person who contributes to the promotion, protection, or improvement of health through prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, palliation, health promotion, and health education." This definition encompasses a wide range of professionals working in various capacities to improve health outcomes.
"Health Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices" (HKAP) is a term used in public health to refer to the knowledge, beliefs, assumptions, and behaviors that individuals possess or engage in that are related to health. Here's a brief definition of each component:
1. Health Knowledge: Refers to the factual information and understanding that individuals have about various health-related topics, such as anatomy, physiology, disease processes, and healthy behaviors.
2. Attitudes: Represent the positive or negative evaluations, feelings, or dispositions that people hold towards certain health issues, practices, or services. These attitudes can influence their willingness to adopt and maintain healthy behaviors.
3. Practices: Encompass the specific actions or habits that individuals engage in related to their health, such as dietary choices, exercise routines, hygiene practices, and use of healthcare services.
HKAP is a multidimensional concept that helps public health professionals understand and address various factors influencing individual and community health outcomes. By assessing and addressing knowledge gaps, negative attitudes, or unhealthy practices, interventions can be designed to promote positive behavior change and improve overall health status.
Patient acceptance of health care refers to the willingness and ability of a patient to follow and engage in a recommended treatment plan or healthcare regimen. This involves understanding the proposed medical interventions, considering their potential benefits and risks, and making an informed decision to proceed with the recommended course of action.
The factors that influence patient acceptance can include:
1. Patient's understanding of their condition and treatment options
2. Trust in their healthcare provider
3. Personal beliefs and values related to health and illness
4. Cultural, linguistic, or socioeconomic barriers
5. Emotional responses to the diagnosis or proposed treatment
6. Practical considerations, such as cost, time commitment, or potential side effects
Healthcare providers play a crucial role in facilitating patient acceptance by clearly communicating information, addressing concerns and questions, and providing support throughout the decision-making process. Encouraging shared decision-making and tailoring care plans to individual patient needs and preferences can also enhance patient acceptance of health care.
Oral health is the scientific term used to describe the overall health status of the oral and related tissues, including the teeth, gums, palate, tongue, and mucosal lining. It involves the absence of chronic mouth and facial pain, oral and pharyngeal (throat) cancers, oral soft tissue lesions, birth defects such as cleft lip and palate, and other diseases and disorders that affect the oral cavity.
Good oral health also means being free of decay, gum disease, and other oral infections that can damage the teeth, gums, and bones of the mouth. It is essential to maintain good oral hygiene through regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups to prevent dental caries (cavities) and periodontal disease (gum disease).
Additionally, oral health is closely linked to overall health and well-being. Poor oral health has been associated with various systemic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, respiratory infections, and stroke. Therefore, maintaining good oral health can contribute to improved general health and quality of life.
Health services needs refer to the population's requirement for healthcare services based on their health status, disease prevalence, and clinical guidelines. These needs can be categorized into normative needs (based on expert opinions or clinical guidelines) and expressed needs (based on individuals' perceptions of their own healthcare needs).
On the other hand, health services demand refers to the quantity of healthcare services that consumers are willing and able to pay for, given their preferences, values, and financial resources. Demand is influenced by various factors such as price, income, education level, and cultural beliefs.
It's important to note that while needs represent a population's requirement for healthcare services, demand reflects the actual utilization of these services. Understanding both health services needs and demand is crucial in planning and delivering effective healthcare services that meet the population's requirements while ensuring efficient resource allocation.
Health education is the process of providing information and strategies to individuals and communities about how to improve their health and prevent disease. It involves teaching and learning activities that aim to empower people to make informed decisions and take responsible actions regarding their health. Health education covers a wide range of topics, including nutrition, physical activity, sexual and reproductive health, mental health, substance abuse prevention, and environmental health. The ultimate goal of health education is to promote healthy behaviors and lifestyles that can lead to improved health outcomes and quality of life.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Urban Population" is not a medical term. It is a demographic term used to describe the portion of a country's population that lives in areas classified as urban. The United Nations defines an urban area as a city, town, or other agglomeration with a population of 20,000 or more. However, the specific definition can vary by country and organization.
In contrast, medical terms typically refer to conditions, diseases, symptoms, treatments, or healthcare-related concepts. If you have any questions related to health or medicine, I'd be happy to help if I can!
Health expenditures refer to the total amount of money spent on health services, goods, and resources in a given period. This can include expenses for preventive care, medical treatments, medications, long-term care, and administrative costs. Health expenditures can be made by individuals, corporations, insurance companies, or governments, and they can be measured at the national, regional, or household level.
Health expenditures are often used as an indicator of a country's investment in its healthcare system and can reflect the overall health status of a population. High levels of health expenditures may indicate a strong commitment to healthcare, but they can also place a significant burden on individuals, businesses, and governments. Understanding patterns and trends in health expenditures is important for policymakers, healthcare providers, and researchers who are working to improve the efficiency, effectiveness, and accessibility of healthcare services.
Rural health is a branch of healthcare that focuses on the unique health challenges and needs of people living in rural areas. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines rural health as "the state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in the rural population."
Rural populations often face disparities in healthcare access and quality compared to their urban counterparts. Factors such as geographic isolation, poverty, lack of transportation, and a shortage of healthcare providers can contribute to these disparities. Rural health encompasses a broad range of services, including primary care, prevention, chronic disease management, mental health, oral health, and emergency medical services.
The goal of rural health is to improve the health outcomes of rural populations by addressing these unique challenges and providing high-quality, accessible healthcare services that meet their needs. This may involve innovative approaches such as telemedicine, mobile health clinics, and community-based programs to reach people in remote areas.
Public Health Administration refers to the leadership, management, and coordination of public health services and initiatives at the local, state, or national level. It involves overseeing and managing the development, implementation, and evaluation of policies, programs, and services aimed at improving the health and well-being of populations. This may include addressing issues such as infectious disease control, chronic disease prevention, environmental health, emergency preparedness and response, and health promotion and education.
Public Health Administration requires a strong understanding of public health principles, leadership and management skills, and the ability to work collaboratively with a variety of stakeholders, including community members, healthcare providers, policymakers, and other organizations. The ultimate goal of Public Health Administration is to ensure that public health resources are used effectively and efficiently to improve the health outcomes of populations and reduce health disparities.
Environmental health is a branch of public health that focuses on the study of how environmental factors, including physical, chemical, and biological factors, impact human health and disease. It involves the assessment, control, and prevention of environmental hazards in order to protect and promote human health and well-being.
Environmental health encompasses a wide range of issues, such as air and water quality, food safety, waste management, housing conditions, occupational health and safety, radiation protection, and climate change. It also involves the promotion of healthy behaviors and the development of policies and regulations to protect public health from environmental hazards.
The goal of environmental health is to create safe and healthy environments that support human health and well-being, prevent disease and injury, and promote sustainable communities. This requires a multidisciplinary approach that involves collaboration between various stakeholders, including policymakers, researchers, healthcare providers, community organizations, and the public.
Health status disparities refer to differences in the health outcomes that are observed between different populations. These populations can be defined by various sociodemographic factors such as race, ethnicity, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, age, disability, income, education level, and geographic location. Health status disparities can manifest as differences in rates of illness, disease prevalence or incidence, morbidity, mortality, access to healthcare services, and quality of care received. These disparities are often the result of systemic inequities and social determinants of health that negatively impact certain populations, leading to worse health outcomes compared to other groups. It is important to note that health status disparities are preventable and can be addressed through targeted public health interventions and policies aimed at reducing health inequities.
Occupational health is a branch of medicine that focuses on the physical, mental, and social well-being of workers in all types of jobs. The goal of occupational health is to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and disabilities, while also promoting the overall health and safety of employees. This may involve identifying and assessing potential hazards in the workplace, implementing controls to reduce or eliminate those hazards, providing education and training to workers on safe practices, and conducting medical surveillance and screenings to detect early signs of work-related health problems.
Occupational health also involves working closely with employers, employees, and other stakeholders to develop policies and programs that support the health and well-being of workers. This may include promoting healthy lifestyles, providing access to mental health resources, and supporting return-to-work programs for injured or ill workers. Ultimately, the goal of occupational health is to create a safe and healthy work environment that enables employees to perform their jobs effectively and efficiently, while also protecting their long-term health and well-being.
Rural health services refer to the healthcare delivery systems and facilities that are located in rural areas and are designed to meet the unique health needs of rural populations. These services can include hospitals, clinics, community health centers, mental health centers, and home health agencies, as well as various programs and initiatives aimed at improving access to care, addressing health disparities, and promoting health and wellness in rural communities.
Rural health services are often characterized by longer travel distances to healthcare facilities, a greater reliance on primary care and preventive services, and a higher prevalence of certain health conditions such as chronic diseases, injuries, and mental health disorders. As a result, rural health services must be tailored to address these challenges and provide high-quality, affordable, and accessible care to rural residents.
In many countries, rural health services are supported by government policies and programs aimed at improving healthcare infrastructure, workforce development, and telehealth technologies in rural areas. These efforts are critical for ensuring that all individuals, regardless of where they live, have access to the healthcare services they need to maintain their health and well-being.
Health care rationing refers to the deliberate limitation or restriction of medical services, treatments, or resources provided to patients based on specific criteria or guidelines. These limitations can be influenced by various factors such as cost-effectiveness, scarcity of resources, evidence-based medicine, and clinical appropriateness. The primary goal of health care rationing is to ensure fair distribution and allocation of finite medical resources among a population while maximizing overall health benefits and minimizing harm.
Rationing can occur at different levels within the healthcare system, including individual patient care decisions, insurance coverage policies, and governmental resource allocation. Examples of rationing include prioritizing certain treatments based on their proven effectiveness, restricting access to high-cost procedures with limited clinical benefits, or setting age limits for specific interventions.
It is important to note that health care rationing remains a controversial topic due to ethical concerns about potential disparities in care and the balance between individual patient needs and societal resource constraints.
A cross-sectional study is a type of observational research design that examines the relationship between variables at one point in time. It provides a snapshot or a "cross-section" of the population at a particular moment, allowing researchers to estimate the prevalence of a disease or condition and identify potential risk factors or associations.
In a cross-sectional study, data is collected from a sample of participants at a single time point, and the variables of interest are measured simultaneously. This design can be used to investigate the association between exposure and outcome, but it cannot establish causality because it does not follow changes over time.
Cross-sectional studies can be conducted using various data collection methods, such as surveys, interviews, or medical examinations. They are often used in epidemiology to estimate the prevalence of a disease or condition in a population and to identify potential risk factors that may contribute to its development. However, because cross-sectional studies only provide a snapshot of the population at one point in time, they cannot account for changes over time or determine whether exposure preceded the outcome.
Therefore, while cross-sectional studies can be useful for generating hypotheses and identifying potential associations between variables, further research using other study designs, such as cohort or case-control studies, is necessary to establish causality and confirm any findings.
Public health practice is a multidisciplinary approach that aims to prevent disease, promote health, and protect communities from harmful environmental and social conditions through evidence-based strategies, programs, policies, and interventions. It involves the application of epidemiological, biostatistical, social, environmental, and behavioral sciences to improve the health of populations, reduce health disparities, and ensure equity in health outcomes. Public health practice includes a wide range of activities such as disease surveillance, outbreak investigation, health promotion, community engagement, program planning and evaluation, policy analysis and development, and research translation. It is a collaborative and systems-based approach that involves partnerships with various stakeholders, including communities, healthcare providers, policymakers, and other organizations to achieve population-level health goals.
Health Priorities are key areas of focus in healthcare that receive the greatest attention, resources, and efforts due to their significant impact on overall population health. These priorities are typically determined by evaluating various health issues and factors such as prevalence, severity, mortality rates, and social determinants of health. By addressing health priorities, healthcare systems and public health organizations aim to improve community health, reduce health disparities, and enhance the quality of life for individuals. Examples of health priorities may include chronic diseases (such as diabetes or heart disease), mental health, infectious diseases, maternal and child health, injury prevention, and health promotion through healthy lifestyles.
The "attitude of health personnel" refers to the overall disposition, behavior, and approach that healthcare professionals exhibit towards their patients or clients. This encompasses various aspects such as:
1. Interpersonal skills: The ability to communicate effectively, listen actively, and build rapport with patients.
2. Professionalism: Adherence to ethical principles, confidentiality, and maintaining a non-judgmental attitude.
3. Compassion and empathy: Showing genuine concern for the patient's well-being and understanding their feelings and experiences.
4. Cultural sensitivity: Respecting and acknowledging the cultural backgrounds, beliefs, and values of patients.
5. Competence: Demonstrating knowledge, skills, and expertise in providing healthcare services.
6. Collaboration: Working together with other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive care for the patient.
7. Patient-centeredness: Focusing on the individual needs, preferences, and goals of the patient in the decision-making process.
8. Commitment to continuous learning and improvement: Staying updated with the latest developments in the field and seeking opportunities to enhance one's skills and knowledge.
A positive attitude of health personnel contributes significantly to patient satisfaction, adherence to treatment plans, and overall healthcare outcomes.
Socioeconomic factors are a range of interconnected conditions and influences that affect the opportunities and resources a person or group has to maintain and improve their health and well-being. These factors include:
1. Economic stability: This includes employment status, job security, income level, and poverty status. Lower income and lack of employment are associated with poorer health outcomes.
2. Education: Higher levels of education are generally associated with better health outcomes. Education can affect a person's ability to access and understand health information, as well as their ability to navigate the healthcare system.
3. Social and community context: This includes factors such as social support networks, discrimination, and community safety. Strong social supports and positive community connections are associated with better health outcomes, while discrimination and lack of safety can negatively impact health.
4. Healthcare access and quality: Access to affordable, high-quality healthcare is an important socioeconomic factor that can significantly impact a person's health. Factors such as insurance status, availability of providers, and cultural competency of healthcare systems can all affect healthcare access and quality.
5. Neighborhood and built environment: The physical conditions in which people live, work, and play can also impact their health. Factors such as housing quality, transportation options, availability of healthy foods, and exposure to environmental hazards can all influence health outcomes.
Socioeconomic factors are often interrelated and can have a cumulative effect on health outcomes. For example, someone who lives in a low-income neighborhood with limited access to healthy foods and safe parks may also face challenges related to employment, education, and healthcare access that further impact their health. Addressing socioeconomic factors is an important part of promoting health equity and reducing health disparities.
National health programs are systematic, large-scale initiatives that are put in place by national governments to address specific health issues or improve the overall health of a population. These programs often involve coordinated efforts across various sectors, including healthcare, education, and social services. They may aim to increase access to care, improve the quality of care, prevent the spread of diseases, promote healthy behaviors, or reduce health disparities. Examples of national health programs include immunization campaigns, tobacco control initiatives, and efforts to address chronic diseases such as diabetes or heart disease. These programs are typically developed based on scientific research, evidence-based practices, and public health data, and they may be funded through a variety of sources, including government budgets, grants, and private donations.
Mental health services refer to the various professional health services designed to treat and support individuals with mental health conditions. These services are typically provided by trained and licensed mental health professionals, such as psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, mental health counselors, and marriage and family therapists. The services may include:
1. Assessment and diagnosis of mental health disorders
2. Psychotherapy or "talk therapy" to help individuals understand and manage their symptoms
3. Medication management for mental health conditions
4. Case management and care coordination to connect individuals with community resources and support
5. Psychoeducation to help individuals and families better understand mental health conditions and how to manage them
6. Crisis intervention and stabilization services
7. Inpatient and residential treatment for severe or chronic mental illness
8. Prevention and early intervention services to identify and address mental health concerns before they become more serious
9. Rehabilitation and recovery services to help individuals with mental illness achieve their full potential and live fulfilling lives in the community.
The term "Integrated Delivery of Healthcare" refers to a coordinated and seamless approach to providing healthcare services, where different providers and specialists work together to provide comprehensive care for patients. This model aims to improve patient outcomes by ensuring that all aspects of a person's health are addressed in a holistic and coordinated manner.
Integrated delivery of healthcare may involve various components such as:
1. Primary Care: A primary care provider serves as the first point of contact for patients and coordinates their care with other specialists and providers.
2. Specialty Care: Specialists provide care for specific medical conditions or diseases, working closely with primary care providers to ensure coordinated care.
3. Mental Health Services: Mental health providers work alongside medical professionals to address the mental and emotional needs of patients, recognizing that mental health is an essential component of overall health.
4. Preventive Care: Preventive services such as screenings, vaccinations, and health education are provided to help prevent illnesses and promote overall health and well-being.
5. Chronic Disease Management: Providers work together to manage chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer, using evidence-based practices and coordinated care plans.
6. Health Information Technology: Electronic health records (EHRs) and other health information technologies are used to facilitate communication and coordination among providers, ensuring that all members of the care team have access to up-to-date patient information.
7. Patient Engagement: Patients are actively engaged in their care, with education and support provided to help them make informed decisions about their health and treatment options.
The goal of integrated delivery of healthcare is to provide high-quality, cost-effective care that meets the unique needs of each patient, while also improving overall population health.
Women's health is a branch of healthcare that focuses on the unique health needs, conditions, and concerns of women throughout their lifespan. It covers a broad range of topics including menstruation, fertility, pregnancy, menopause, breast health, sexual health, mental health, and chronic diseases that are more common in women such as osteoporosis and autoimmune disorders. Women's health also addresses issues related to gender-based violence, socioeconomic factors, and environmental impacts on women's health. It is aimed at promoting and maintaining the physical, emotional, and reproductive well-being of women, and preventing and treating diseases and conditions that disproportionately affect them.
The Health Care Sector is a segment of the economy that includes companies and organizations that provide goods and services to treat patients with medical conditions, as well as those that work to maintain people's health through preventative care and health education. This sector includes hospitals, clinics, physician practices, dental practices, pharmacies, home health care agencies, nursing homes, laboratories, and medical device manufacturers, among others.
The Health Care Sector is often broken down into several subsectors, including:
1. Providers of healthcare services, such as hospitals, clinics, and physician practices.
2. Payers of healthcare costs, such as insurance companies and government agencies like Medicare and Medicaid.
3. Manufacturers of healthcare products, such as medical devices, pharmaceuticals, and biotechnology products.
4. Distributors of healthcare products, such as wholesalers and pharmacy benefit managers.
5. Providers of healthcare information technology, such as electronic health record systems and telemedicine platforms.
The Health Care Sector is a significant contributor to the economy in many countries, providing employment opportunities and contributing to economic growth. However, it also faces significant challenges, including rising costs, an aging population, and increasing demands for access to high-quality care.
A rural population refers to people who live in areas that are outside of urban areas, typically defined as having fewer than 2,000 residents and lacking certain infrastructure and services such as running water, sewage systems, and paved roads. Rural populations often have less access to healthcare services, education, and economic opportunities compared to their urban counterparts. This population group can face unique health challenges, including higher rates of poverty, limited access to specialized medical care, and a greater exposure to environmental hazards such as agricultural chemicals and industrial pollutants.
Health literacy is the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. It encompasses a wide range of skills including reading, writing, numeracy, listening, speaking, and critical thinking abilities, as well as the ability to apply these skills to everyday health situations.
Health literacy is not just about an individual's ability to read and understand health information, but also about how healthcare systems communicate and provide information to patients. It involves the interaction between patients and healthcare providers, as well as the complexity of health systems and services.
Limited health literacy can have a significant impact on a person's health outcomes, including increased rates of hospitalization, poorer disease management, and higher healthcare costs. Therefore, improving health literacy is an important public health goal that can help reduce health disparities and improve overall population health.
Community health services refer to a type of healthcare delivery that is organized around the needs of a specific population or community, rather than individual patients. These services are typically focused on preventive care, health promotion, and improving access to care for underserved populations. They can include a wide range of services, such as:
* Primary care, including routine check-ups, immunizations, and screenings
* Dental care
* Mental health and substance abuse treatment
* Public health initiatives, such as disease prevention and health education programs
* Home health care and other supportive services for people with chronic illnesses or disabilities
* Health services for special populations, such as children, the elderly, or those living in rural areas
The goal of community health services is to improve the overall health of a population by addressing the social, economic, and environmental factors that can impact health. This approach recognizes that healthcare is just one factor in determining a person's health outcomes, and that other factors such as housing, education, and income also play important roles. By working to address these underlying determinants of health, community health services aim to improve the health and well-being of entire communities.
Child health services refer to a range of medical and supportive services designed to promote the physical, mental, and social well-being of children from birth up to adolescence. These services aim to prevent or identify health problems early, provide treatment and management for existing conditions, and support healthy growth and development.
Examples of child health services include:
1. Well-child visits: Regular checkups with a pediatrician or other healthcare provider to monitor growth, development, and overall health.
2. Immunizations: Vaccinations to protect against infectious diseases such as measles, mumps, rubella, polio, and hepatitis B.
3. Screening tests: Blood tests, hearing and vision screenings, and other diagnostic tests to identify potential health issues early.
4. Developmental assessments: Evaluations of a child's cognitive, emotional, social, and physical development to ensure they are meeting age-appropriate milestones.
5. Dental care: Preventive dental services such as cleanings, fluoride treatments, and sealants, as well as restorative care for cavities or other dental problems.
6. Mental health services: Counseling, therapy, and medication management for children experiencing emotional or behavioral challenges.
7. Nutrition counseling: Education and support to help families make healthy food choices and promote good nutrition.
8. Chronic disease management: Coordinated care for children with ongoing medical conditions such as asthma, diabetes, or cerebral palsy.
9. Injury prevention: Programs that teach parents and children about safety measures to reduce the risk of accidents and injuries.
10. Public health initiatives: Community-based programs that promote healthy lifestyles, provide access to healthcare services, and address social determinants of health such as poverty, housing, and education.
The World Health Organization (WHO) is not a medical condition or term, but rather a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. Here's a brief description:
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that acts as the global authority on public health issues. Established in 1948, WHO's primary role is to coordinate and collaborate with its member states to promote health, prevent diseases, and ensure universal access to healthcare services. WHO is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has regional offices around the world. It plays a crucial role in setting global health standards, monitoring disease outbreaks, and providing guidance on various public health concerns, including infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases, mental health, environmental health, and maternal, newborn, child, and adolescent health.
Urban health services refer to the provision of healthcare and public health programs in urban areas, designed to meet the unique needs and challenges of urban populations. These services encompass a wide range of facilities, professionals, and interventions that aim to improve the health and well-being of people living in urban environments. They often address issues such as infectious diseases, chronic conditions, mental health, environmental hazards, and social determinants of health that are prevalent or amplified in urban settings. Examples of urban health services include hospital systems, community health centers, outreach programs, and policy initiatives focused on improving the health of urban populations.
Suburban Caucus
Mumbai Suburban Railway
Suburban Rail Loop
York Suburban School District
Suburban Square
Suburban Technical School
Suburban Hospital
Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission
Tarragindi, Queensland
Ruth Richardson (American politician)
2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois
2018 Minnesota House of Representatives election
Boroughs of Montreal during the COVID-19 pandemic
Keith Franke (politician)
Karel Styblo
Exton Square Mall
Patuxent River
Urban sprawl
Elizabeth Ann Doody Gorman
Maggie Crotty
Blue Island, Illinois
Allegheny Health Network
Elizabeth M. Ward
Trinity Health (Livonia, Michigan)
Newcastle and Suburban Co-operative Society
Criticism of suburbia
Volunteer State Community College
East Norriton Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia
Ethnic groups in Chicago
Suburban health care continues to transform with mergers, hospital expansions
Allied Health & Careers Programs | South Suburban College
SLAM, Perkins&Will Unveil Community Health Care Hub in Suburban Mall - Constructioneer
Placement Of Health Promotion Columns In Suburban Newspapers--An Analysis
Suburban Chicago Doctor Sentenced to Federal Prison and Fined $1 Million for Health Care Fraud - eNews Park Forest
The Board of Health Feb. 2 Meeting Agenda - The Suburban Times
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania,reproductive Health and Counseling Center Women's Healthservices, Inc., Women's...
Monkeypox Illinois: Orthopoxvirus cases detected in suburban Cook County, health officials announce - ABC7 Chicago
Suburban Propane Collaborates with David's House to Prepare Snack Packs for Families with Children Receiving Treatment through...
35.8 Million for New Health Facility at South Suburban Community College
NYS Health Profile: Williamsville Suburban LLC
19-year-old employee killed, second man wounded in shooting at suburban gas station | WGN-TV
Poloncarz's win fueled by gains with suburban and independent voters - Worldnews.com
RTÉ Archives | Environment | Suburban Rail Line Launch
Suburban Caucus - Wikipedia
Contact Suburban Hospital | Johns Hopkins Medicine
MMCC Arranges $7.2M Loan for Refinancing of Self-Storage Facility in Suburban Omaha - REBusinessOnline
Water | Free Full-Text | Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in Suburban River Sediment of Nantong (China) and Preliminary...
Suburban Chicago tent collapse injures at least 26, including 5 seriously, police say | FOX8 WGHP
Suburban chorus wins regional championship, off to international competition - Positively Naperville
Prevalence and Predictors of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Serum Levels among Members of a Suburban US Volunteer...
Suburban Kansas City daycare worker, who slammed, kicked infants, gets 10 years in prison
Arne Duncan: "White suburban moms" getting too uppity
Health & Wellness - Suburban Addict
mental health - Suburban Men
Warby Parker opening store in Ardmore's Suburban Square shopping center | PhillyVoice
Search Results | Pace Suburban Bus
Centers1
- Volunteers from local Suburban Propane customer service centers were on hand to build the snack packs, and assist the David's House staff in preparing gift bags for their upcoming 23rd annual fundraising golf tournament. (suburbanpropane.com)
Footprint2
- 2) SuburbanCares® - highlighting the Partnership's continued dedication to giving back to local communities across the Partnership's national footprint and (3) Go Green with Suburban Propane - promoting the clean burning and versatile nature of propane and renewable propane as a bridge to a green energy future and developing the next generation of renewable energy. (suburbanpropane.com)
- The new Procedural Center has added over 90,000 square foot to the Advocate Health South Suburban footprint and created greater efficiencies for patient care teams, enhancing patient experience. (connellyelectric.com)
Sediment1
- A set of toxic metals of Hg, Pb, Zn, Cr, Cu, Ni and Cd in a suburban river sediment was investigated in the Yangtze River Delta of China, Nantong, and then, the solidification/stabilization scheme and resource-oriented utilization for heavy metal-contaminated sediment were explored. (mdpi.com)
Hospital6
- The Illinois Hospital Association says the economic impact of health care in the suburbs alone is immense, with the industry providing nearly 70,000 jobs and generating about $16 billion annually through payroll, goods and services and capital expenditures. (dailyherald.com)
- AJ Wilhelmi, chief government relations officer for the Illinois Hospital Association, said there are hundreds of thousands of newly eligible people getting health care through the marketplace. (dailyherald.com)
- Before announcing the intent to merge with NorthShore, Advocate also merged with Elgin-based Sherman Health Systems in 2013, which includes Sherman Hospital. (dailyherald.com)
- Suburban Hospital welcomes the opportunity to assist you with your healthcare needs. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
- Roseann De Simone, a health teacher at Wilton High School and medical professional at Norwalk Hospital, has her own theory as to why suburban teens may be driving up the state's drinking rate. (c-hit.org)
- Total number of participants important to the orthodontic treatment which were 68, 29 from Institute of Health Technology, mainly depends on knowledge and awareness of the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, 26 from 14,15 person towards orthodontic treatment. (who.int)
HealthCare2
- Provena Health, including Mercy Center in Aurora, & Resurrection HealthCare, including Holy Family Medical Center in Des Plaines. (dailyherald.com)
- The residents who have those antibiotics in their mailboxes can stay home for a few more days, buying time for public health, healthcare, and law enforcement officials to determine who is at risk from the deadly biological agent and who will need more medication. (cdc.gov)
Pediatric3
- David's House is the primary hospitality house that partners with Dartmouth Health Children's (DHC) to support the families accessing advanced pediatric care through the medical center's 30 different pediatric specialties. (suburbanpropane.com)
- Validation of Pediatric Weight Estimation Formulae in a Suburban Cameroonian Population: A Cross-sectional Study. (bvsalud.org)
- We assessed the accuracy of the Nelson, Best Guess and Advanced Pediatric Life Support (APLS) formulae in estimating weight in a suburban Cameroonian pediatric population , by conducting a cross-sectional study using 544 children aged 1 month to 12 years. (bvsalud.org)
Content1
- [ 6 ] Data provided by 6 Canadian medical schools revealed that large differences exist in content, curricular structure, and time spent on transgender health and that although almost all student responders agreed that transgender issues are important and should be addressed by physicians, fewer than 10% perceived that they possessed adequate knowledge to provide such care. (medscape.com)
Population3
- Infrastructure,development, access to health and social services, and affordable transportation options can be a particular challenge in rural communities.While a majority of older people currently live in urban or suburban areas, they represented 12.3% of the population living in rural areas in 2011 and it is expected that the size of this group will grow by an estimated 183% between 2011 and 2031 (7) . (who.int)
- The transgender population continues to face challenges in accessing appropriate health care. (medscape.com)
- Despite this, the health care profession continues to face challenges in providing optimal care for this population. (medscape.com)
Center6
- As health care facilities across the U.S. look to decentralize their services, the adaptive reuse of underutilized retail space represents a huge opportunity for institutions, like the University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC), to expand their outpatient reach by moving to the mall," said Scott Hansche, AIA , Principal-in-Charge at SLAM, who serves as Architect of Record for the project. (acppubs.com)
- Justia › US Law › Case Law › Federal Courts › Courts of Appeals › Third Circuit › 1991 › Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania,reproductive Health and Counseling Center Women's He. (justia.com)
- In addition, it will serve as a community health center and child care center. (illinoissenatedemocrats.com)
- RWJBarnabas' campus proposal currently includes an ambulatory center, a medical office building, a Cancer Institute of New Jersey Cancer Center, a business office and space for future medical and health facilities. (roi-nj.com)
- Health and well-being are at the center of everything we do. (healthpartners.com)
- Connecticut's teen drinking rate is higher than ever, with students experimenting with alcohol as early as 11 years of age - nearly two years younger than the national average, according to the Rushford Center, a Connecticut substance abuse and mental health treatment center. (c-hit.org)
Services18
- While the facility is in a distinctly suburban location, it was crucial that we make its services accessible to everyone within the community, including those without access to a car," Goodwin said. (acppubs.com)
- In the fall of 1982, the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Public Health Service, engaged the services of the North America Precis Syndicate, Inc., to distribute two columns on health promotion to suburban newspapers. (cdc.gov)
- Thereafter, the court stayed all proceedings pending the Supreme Court's decision in Webster v. Reproductive Health Services in the summer of 1989. (justia.com)
- Headquartered in Whippany, New Jersey , Suburban has been in the customer service business since 1928 and is a nationwide distributor of propane, renewable propane, fuel oil and related products and services, as well as a marketer of natural gas and electricity and an investor in low carbon fuel alternatives. (suburbanpropane.com)
- Have you to change an issues suburban college essays sprawl health existing theory may be sprinkled over a sixfold increase in familyand community-based services, children today 9, no. (chapman.edu)
- If traditional therapies and psychiatric medications aren't alleviating your depression symptoms, board-certified psychiatrist Mazhar Golewale, MD, and the experienced team of therapists at Suburban Behavioral Health Services can help. (suburbanbhs.com)
- Suburban Behavioral Health Services uses an FDA-approved machine for TMS therapy. (suburbanbhs.com)
- When you come in for help for your depression at Suburban Behavioral Health Services, your mental health specialist conducts a comprehensive evaluation to assess your mental wellness and the severity of your depression using a clinical depression scale. (suburbanbhs.com)
- Suburban Behavioral Health Services may consider you a good candidate for TMS therapy if you have treatment-resistant unipolar depression, which means antidepressants and psychotherapy failed to alleviate your depression symptoms despite your best efforts. (suburbanbhs.com)
- Suburban Behavioral Health Services offers TMS therapy for the treatment of other conditions, such as bipolar disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (suburbanbhs.com)
- Your provider at Suburban Behavioral Health Services performs your TMS therapy at the office. (suburbanbhs.com)
- Your provider at Suburban Behavioral Health Services develops individualized treatment plans for TMS therapy based on the severity of your depression. (suburbanbhs.com)
- In general, Suburban Behavioral Health Services recommends treatments five days a week for six weeks. (suburbanbhs.com)
- The therapists at Suburban Behavioral Health Services train students from local universities and students may be present during your therapy sessions. (suburbanbhs.com)
- To learn more about TMS therapy and how it can help you feel better, call Suburban Behavioral Health Services or book a consultation online today. (suburbanbhs.com)
- Services, Public Health Services. (cdc.gov)
- It includes consideration of access to food, public health services and the ability to actively respond to risks 8 . (bvsalud.org)
- These same measures had been used over the years to assess the vulnerability of individuals and communities to diseases, as they reflect how the material reality of life increases the predisposition to poor nutrition 17 and serves as barrier to access health services, due to the cost of medical care and distance to facilities 13,18 , among other things. (bvsalud.org)
Care24
- Despite some difficult economic times, the health care industry has continued to expand and flourish across the region. (dailyherald.com)
- People are more conscious of their health care needs. (dailyherald.com)
- I think that hospitals and health systems are looking for opportunities to ensure they have the capabilities to continue providing quality health care in an environment where there are significant pressures. (dailyherald.com)
- The health care delivery system in the suburbs is very strong," he said. (dailyherald.com)
- There is a strong commitment to improve quality and outcomes, to lower costs and really be the hubs of health care. (dailyherald.com)
- Many suburban hospitals and health care systems have been merging in recent years. (dailyherald.com)
- One of the largest proposed mergers is between Oak Brook-based Advocate Health Care and NorthShore University Health System of the Northern suburbs. (dailyherald.com)
- Should the merger go through, the two will create the largest health care system in the state and will be called Advocate NorthShore Health Partners. (dailyherald.com)
- and be able to effectively and efficiently transmit information to patients/clients, fellow students, faculty and staff, and all members of the health care team. (ssc.edu)
- The new facility reflects a convergence between the surge in e-commerce resulting in available retail spaces and a growing demand for more robust health care infrastructure across the country. (acppubs.com)
- The new facility reflects a current urgency to find design solutions that expand infrastructure into underserved regions, helping to address the country's health care equity gaps. (acppubs.com)
- Repurposing a traditional community anchor, such as a mall, helps upend perceptions of health care facilities as centralized urban complexes," said Robert Goodwin, FAIA , Design Director of Perkins&Will's New York studio. (acppubs.com)
- We are integrating health care into the existing fabric of the community rather than asking patients to travel to a facility that might be hard to reach. (acppubs.com)
- Medicare audited Greager's patient charts, prompting Greager to instruct his staff to create false records to hide the fact that he committed health care fraud. (enewspf.com)
- The risk to residents of suburban Cook County remains low, but we want individuals to be aware of the signs and symptoms of monkeypox so that they seek medical care if they develop,' said Dr. LaMar Hasbrouck, CCDPH Chief Operating Officer. (abc7chicago.com)
- It will provide the college with a cutting-edge teaching facility to train students for health care careers. (illinoissenatedemocrats.com)
- The facility will provide training for health care careers such as registered nurses and nursing assistants, community health workers, emergency medical technicians, radiologists, echocardiography technicians, occupational therapy assistants, phlebotomists, pharmacy technicians, medical assistants, and medical records and coding specialists. (illinoissenatedemocrats.com)
- Because of our dedication and vast knowledge of health care construction, we are a vital piece of the Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) process. (connellyelectric.com)
- North Suburban Family Physicians strives to provide the best service and care delivery available to our patients, we have gained a reputation for our quality and personal approach to care. (healthpartners.com)
- The Conn. Health I-Team is dedicated to producing original, responsible, in-depth journalism on key issues of health and safety that affect our readers, and helping them make informed health care choices. (c-hit.org)
- We examined obesity among American Indian children seeking care off-reservation by using a database of de-identified electronic health records linked to community-level census variables. (cdc.gov)
- The practitioner's knowledge and sensitivity regarding sexuality issues strongly influences the patient's comfort level in seeking optimal health care in the future. (medscape.com)
- Assess the status of transgender health care education in US endocrinology fellowship training programs and assess knowledge and practice of transgender health among practicing US endocrinologists. (medscape.com)
- [ 1 ] Suicide attempts among transgender individuals are also extraordinarily high, up to 60% in those who reported a health care provider has refused to treat them. (medscape.com)
Officials6
- CHICAGO (WLS) -- A presumed case of monkeypox has been reported in suburban Cook County Saturday, according to health officials. (abc7chicago.com)
- Health officials said the case remains isolated and the person's close contacts are being identified by CCFPH. (abc7chicago.com)
- Monkeypox does not spread easily between people, and the time between exposure and when symptoms start gives health officials time to track down contacts and break the chain of infection, CCDPH reassured. (abc7chicago.com)
- Additional comments were obtained from state dental officials, state drinking water personnel, and others (e.g., schools of public health, dental societies, and engineers from private industry). (cdc.gov)
- Policy makers and public health officials can use the Tracking Network to make critical decisions about where to target environmental public health resources and interventions. (cdc.gov)
- Today, the tracking network provides valuable data and tools to public health officials, researchers, and the public. (cdc.gov)
Rural9
- Among the 1000 teachers surveyed, 13% said they taught in an inner-city school, 14% in an urban school (which were lumped together as urban), 36% in a suburban school, 19% in a small town school, 16% in a rural school (which were lumped together to make rural), and 1% didn't know. (edpolicythoughts.com)
- Which leaves us with 27% urban, 36% suburban, 35% rural. (edpolicythoughts.com)
- But after they weighted the responses to match demographics they came up with: 27% urban, 23% suburban, 49% rural. (edpolicythoughts.com)
- This indicator represents the response to the survey question 2.1a Is coverage data for major interventions analysed in terms of differences e.g. rural, suburban and specific urban areas? (who.int)
- Objective: This study aimed to determine the incidences of dengue-like illness (DLI), dengue virus (DENV) infection, and serotypes and to identify socio-demographical and entomological risk factors of DLI in selected suburban and rural communities in the Lao People's Democratic Republic and in Thailand. (who.int)
- Results: Among the 2007 people in the study, 83 DLI cases were reported: 69 in suburban Lao People's Democratic Republic, 11 in rural Thailand, three in rural Lao People's Democratic Republic and none in suburban Thailand. (who.int)
- Four were confirmed DENV: two from suburban Lao People's Democratic Republic (both DENV-1) and two from rural Thailand (both DENV-2). (who.int)
- Ottawa is a geographically very disperse city so there is a need for age-friendly policies across urban, suburban area and rural areas. (who.int)
- Pennsylvanians live in cities and towns that have to deal with a variety important accomplishment of the of urban, suburban, and rural environmental health challenges. (cdc.gov)
Facility2
- SPRINGFIELD - South Suburban Community College is receiving $35.8 million from the Rebuild Illinois statewide construction plan to build a new allied health facility. (illinoissenatedemocrats.com)
- This new facility will help meet growing student demand for health-related education and training. (illinoissenatedemocrats.com)
Cook County Department1
- The case is based on initial epidemiologic characteristics and a positive orthopoxvirus result, according to the Cook County Department of Health . (abc7chicago.com)
Organization1
- The data presented here was collected by the Child and Adolescent Health Programme at the Division of Noncommunicable Diseases and Promoting Health through the Life course, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. (who.int)
Practitioners2
- Problem solving, the critical skill demanded of allied health practitioners, requires all of these intellectual abilities. (ssc.edu)
- Health practitioners and researchers can use the Tracking Network to learn more about health conditions related to the environment, and improve treatment plans. (cdc.gov)
Utilization1
- Injuries also account for significant health service utilization, presenting an enormous social and economic burden. (who.int)
Urban1
- The write-up is essentially a summary of the survey results and covers 191 pages, but what I find most interesting are the differences between teachers in urban vs. suburban schools. (edpolicythoughts.com)
Outcomes2
- Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), are ubiquitous pollutants associated with adverse health outcomes. (nih.gov)
- Numerous studies that examined the associations between socio-demographic, economic and individual factors such as race 19 , ethnicity 20 , socioeconomic status 21 , oral health literacy 22 and compliance 23 , and oral health outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
Local5
- An analysis of the placement of these two health promotion columns in local newspapers was undertaken to determine if this method of disseminating health information to the public is effective and cost-conscious. (cdc.gov)
- Open Space and Farmland Preservation Act (H.R. 5313) establishing local grant programs to protect suburban open space. (wikipedia.org)
- The Cities Readiness Initiative (CRI) is a component of the Public Health Emergency Preparedness (PHEP) grant managed by the CDC's Division of State and Local Readiness. (cdc.gov)
- The building blocks of the national network are state and local health departments around the country that are funded to build local tracking systems. (cdc.gov)
- These systems supply data to the National Tracking Network and address local environmental public health concerns. (cdc.gov)
Illinois2
- Special Olympics Illinois Suburban Cook Area 5 provides year round athletic training and competition for children and adults with mental retardation or closely related developmental disabilities in Cook County's suburbs. (igive.com)
- and Evanston, Illinois) demonstrated the oral health benefits of fluoridated water in several communities and established water fluoridation as a practical, effective public health measure that would prevent dental caries (11-14). (cdc.gov)
Profiles1
- The dataset is based on selected aspects reported by Member States in the baseline survey on the implementation of the European child and adolescent health strategy 2015-2020 as well as data from the WHO country profiles on child and adolescent health. (who.int)
Worker1
- This public health field worker was photographed, while in the process of spraying mosquito control insecticide throughout a suburban setting, using a handheld spray nozzle, which disseminated a stream of chemicals into a mosquito occupied environment. (cdc.gov)
Practice2
- North Suburban Family Physicians is a group of Family Medicine Physicians and Advanced Practice Clinicians. (healthpartners.com)
- When complete, the program will connect health effects, Associate Dean for Public Health Practice and Training exposures, and environmental hazards. (cdc.gov)
Issues5
- The New Jersey Economic Development Authority is making money available to help one of the biggest development issues in the state: revitalizing abandoned or struggling suburban office parks. (roi-nj.com)
- Private Essay: College essays suburban sprawl health issues homework for you! (chapman.edu)
- Make sure issues health suburban essays college sprawl you have selected for their claims about what should it frame. (chapman.edu)
- A person with mental health issues is at 16 times greater risk of being shot by police in an encounter, a new study [PDF] reports, and few of the city's 12,000 officers have received crisis intervention training. (gapersblock.com)
- It allows them to spot trends and look at possible relationships between the environment and some chronic health issues. (cdc.gov)
Location3
- The Suburban Square location will carry Warby Parker's full optical and sun eyewear collection, along with Scout by Warby Parker daily contact lenses, and will offer eye exams. (phillyvoice.com)
- Suburban Bus and Harper College Location Looking for a GREAT career? (pacebus.com)
- The Tracking Network is a dynamic Web-based tool that, for the first time, provides health and environment data in one easy to find location. (cdc.gov)
Make1
- Health Information Technology Promotion Act (H. R. 4157) setting guidelines to establish electronic medical records School Safety Acquiring Faculty Excellence Act (H.R. 4894) linking state and national criminal databases to make sure interstate child molesters are not hired as teachers, coaches or bus drivers. (wikipedia.org)
Optimal1
- However, additional studies have demonstrated that the oral health benefits are reduced if the optimal level of fluoride is not maintained (29-30). (cdc.gov)
Epidemiology2
Chicago3
- Chicago, IL-(ENEWSPF)- A suburban Chicago doctor was sentenced to a federal prison term and fined $1 million for submitting fraudulent claims to Medicare and a private insurer. (enewspf.com)
- The Chicago Department of Public Health said individuals attending festivals or other summer events should consider how much close, personal, skin-to-skin contact is likely to occur at the events they plan to attend. (abc7chicago.com)
- BEDFORD PARK, Ill. (AP) - A tent collapse in suburban Chicago injured at least 26 people, police said. (myfox8.com)
Sciences1
- 2 Rutgers Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08854, USA. (nih.gov)
Support2
- We are beyond grateful to Suburban Propane and their staff for their support of our mission. (suburbanpropane.com)
- Before that Web site's 2011 launch, Pennsylvania worked with universities, built relationships with other government agencies, and built the necessary support for the Pennsylvania Environmental Public Health Tracking Network. (cdc.gov)
Include1
- Other factors in why suburban teens drink include stress, with many teens placed under academic and other pressures on a day-to-day basis, experts suggest. (c-hit.org)
Areas3
- Maintaining a lush and healthy lawn in suburban areas often requires the help of a reliable sprinkler system. (sublawn.com)
- Also, alcohol is relatively easy to access in suburban areas, where teens have the ability to drive or be driven to an array of liquor stores. (c-hit.org)
- Questionnaires were sent to ministries of health of the 53 countries in the WHO EURO region on areas related to the strategy, to document how well policies are aligned with the Strategy. (who.int)
Ministry1
- A national study of injuries among preschool children in 2001 reported 10.4% prevalence, 50% of which occurred at home [Ministry of Health, unpublished report (A study of the prevalence of accidents among preschool children), 2001]. (who.int)
State8
- U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan told a group of state schools superintendents Friday that he found it "fascinating" that some of the opposition to the Common Core State Standards has come from "white suburban moms who - all of a sudden - their child isn't as brilliant as they thought they were, and their school isn't quite as good as they thought they were. (blogspot.com)
- Excellent health and … of State. (pacebus.com)
- You must also consider any other chemicals you are exposed to and your age, sex, diet, family traits, lifestyle, and state of health. (cdc.gov)
- A physiologic occlusion differs from a pathological occlusion in which the components function efficiently and without pain, and 3 remains in a good state of health. (who.int)
- Malocclusion affects the physical, Nigeria and Pogil School of health Ogun State, psychological and social life of a person. (who.int)
- The of Health, Abeokuta, Ogun State. (who.int)
- Participants included 11 technical experts from state agencies and the Indian Health Service. (cdc.gov)
- Last month, at the 2012 Campaign for Public Health Foundation's Unsung Heroes of Public Health Awards ceremony in Washington, D.C., Matt was awarded the Wave Maker of the Year award, recognizing his work on a larger-scale, multi-state prevention initiative. (cdc.gov)
Programs2
- The Department of Allied Health & Career Program faculty have specified the following nonacademic criteria (technical standards) which all applicants are expected to meet in order to participate in the Department of Allied Health Programs. (ssc.edu)
- The tracking programs use their networks every day to improve the health of their communities. (cdc.gov)
Open1
- Allen said all of those factors may open the door to more suburban drinking. (c-hit.org)
Medical1
- Also discussed and approved at the meeting was a transfer of an agreement of redevelopment of a 36-acre parcel in Tinton Falls from the EDA to RWJBarnabas Health for its proposed medical campus. (roi-nj.com)
Workers1
- Workers from the county health department calmly walk door to door putting little bags into mailboxes as they move through the quiet suburban neighborhood. (cdc.gov)
Determine1
- Data from electronic health records from American Indian children and a reference sample of non-Hispanic white children collected from 2007 through 2012 were abstracted to determine obesity prevalence. (cdc.gov)
Disease Control1
- The awards honored three individuals who have worked tirelessly and produced meaningful public health results in disease control and prevention. (cdc.gov)
Child2
School2
- As cases of the delta variant soar nationwide and worries about COVID-19 grow, some parents and students have expressed uneasiness about the lack of physical distancing at a suburban Berwyn high school. (nbcchicago.com)
- [ 4 ] Using the Minnesota Adolescent Health Survey, they polled 34,706 middle and high-school students from diverse socioeconomic and cultural groups in Minnesota. (medscape.com)
Department of Hea1
- Professor, Department of Health Policy and Management links to such things as time or place. (cdc.gov)
College1
- An average of 24 percent of students at South Suburban Community College choose careers in nursing and allied professions. (illinoissenatedemocrats.com)
Year1
- Don't overlook the importance of proper maintenance-schedule regular check-ups, seek professional assistance when needed, and enjoy the benefits of a well-maintained suburban sprinkler system that keeps your lawn flourishing all year round. (sublawn.com)
Read1
- Visit the Campaign for Public Health Foundation to read more about the Unsung Heroes of Public Health 2012 Awards. (cdc.gov)