Silver. An element with the atomic symbol Ag, atomic number 47, and atomic weight 107.87. It is a soft metal that is used medically in surgical instruments, dental prostheses, and alloys. Long-continued use of silver salts can lead to a form of poisoning known as ARGYRIA.
A silver salt with powerful germicidal activity. It has been used topically to prevent OPHTHALMIA NEONATORUM.
Inorganic compounds that contain silver as an integral part of the molecule.
The use of silver, usually silver nitrate, as a reagent for producing contrast or coloration in tissue specimens.
Antibacterial used topically in burn therapy.
Nanoparticles produced from metals whose uses include biosensors, optics, and catalysts. In biomedical applications the particles frequently involve the noble metals, especially gold and silver.
A permanent ashen-gray discoloration of the skin, conjunctiva, and internal organs resulting from long-continued use of silver salts. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Pollution prevention through the design of effective chemical products that have low or no toxicity and use of chemical processes that reduce or eliminate the use and generation of hazardous substances.
Compounds of silver and proteins used as topical anti-infective agents.
The chromosome region which is active in nucleolus formation and which functions in the synthesis of ribosomal RNA.
The marking of biological material with a dye or other reagent for the purpose of identifying and quantitating components of tissues, cells or their extracts.
Substances used on humans and other animals that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. They are distinguished from DISINFECTANTS, which are used on inanimate objects.
Relating to the size of solids.
Nanometer-scale composite structures composed of organic molecules intimately incorporated with inorganic molecules. (Glossary of Biotechnology and Nanobiotechology Terms, 4th ed)
A yellow metallic element with the atomic symbol Au, atomic number 79, and atomic weight 197. It is used in jewelry, goldplating of other metals, as currency, and in dental restoration. Many of its clinical applications, such as ANTIRHEUMATIC AGENTS, are in the form of its salts.
Two-phase systems in which one is uniformly dispersed in another as particles small enough so they cannot be filtered or will not settle out. The dispersing or continuous phase or medium envelops the particles of the discontinuous phase. All three states of matter can form colloids among each other.
Electron microscopy in which the ELECTRONS or their reaction products that pass down through the specimen are imaged below the plane of the specimen.
Any of several carnivores in the family CANIDAE, that possess erect ears and long bushy tails and are smaller than WOLVES. They are classified in several genera and found on all continents except Antarctica.
Nanometer-scale wires made of materials that conduct electricity. They can be coated with molecules such as antibodies that will bind to proteins and other substances.

Connectin, an elastic protein from myofibrils. (1/1192)

The elastic protein isolated from myofibrils of chicken skeletal muscle was compared with extracellular non-collagenous reticulin prepared from chicken liver and skeletal muscle. The amino acid compositions of these proteins were similar except that their contents of Phe, Leu, Cys/2, and Hyp were different. The impregnations of the elastic protein and reticulin with silver were also different. The reticulin was not at all elastic. It also differed from reticulin in solubility and antigenicity. It is proposed to call the intracellular elastic protein connectin.  (+info)

Adhesion of adhesive resin to dental precious metal alloys. Part I. New precious metal alloys with base metals for resin bonding. (2/1192)

New dental precious metal alloys for resin bonding without alloy surface modification were developed by adding base metals (In, Zn, or Sn). Before this, binary alloys of Au, Ag, Cu, or Pd containing In, Zn, or Sn were studied for water durability and bonding strength with 4-META resin. The adhesion ability of the binary alloys was improved by adding In equivalent to 15% of Au content, Zn equivalent to 20% of Ag content, and In, Zn, or Sn equivalent to 5% of Cu content. There was no addition effect of the base metals on Pd, however 15% of In addition improved adhesion with Pd-based alloys containing equi-atomic % of Cu and Pd. The alloy surfaces were analyzed by XPS and showed that oxides such as In2O3, ZnO, or SnO play an important role in improving the adhesive ability of the alloys.  (+info)

Perineuronal nets of proteoglycans in the adult mouse brain, with special reference to their reactions to Gomori's ammoniacal silver and Ehrlich's methylene blue. (3/1192)

As our previous studies have indicated, many subsets of neurons in the vertebrate brain possess a sulfated proteoglycan surface coat which reacts to cationic iron colloid and aldehyde fuchsin. The present study demonstrated that this surface coat is supravitally stained with Ehrlich's methylene blue, and doubly with this blue and aldehyde fuchsin, a finding suggesting its being identical to Cajal's superficial reticulum (red superficial) and to Golgi's reticular coating (revetement reticulare). The perineuronal surface coat was further stained with Gomori's ammoniacal silver, and doubly with this silver and cationic iron colloid. These neurons with such a proteoglycan surface coat usually expressed cell surface glycoproteins which were labeled with lectin Wisteria floribunda agglutinin. Hyaluronidase digestion did not interfere with this lectin labeling of the glycoproteins, methylene blue and Gomori's ammoniacal silver staining of the surface coat, while it erased the cationic iron colloid and aldehyde fuchsin staining of the surface coat. These findings suggest that the perineuronal proteoglycan surface coat is associated with some additional molecules which are resistant to hyaluronidase digestion and stainable with methylene blue and Gomori's ammoniacal silver. The possibility is suggested that these molecules might represent "ligand proteoglycans" connecting the perineuronal proteoglycans and cell surface glycoproteins.  (+info)

Modified hemoglobins produce venular interendothelial gaps and albumin leakage in the rat mesentery. (4/1192)

Cross-linked hemoglobin (alphaalpha-Hb) and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-conjugated Hb have both been considered as possible "blood substitutes." Previously, we showed that PEG-Hb extravasates rapidly in the intestinal mucosa and causes transient epithelial sloughing, resulting in temporary opening of the intestinal epithelial barrier. In the present study, the rat mesenteric preparation was used to quantify the effects of the two Hbs on microvascular leakage to albumin and to investigate possible changes in the integrity of the interendothelial cell junctions and the endothelial actin cytoskeleton. In anesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats, the microvasculature of a mesenteric window was perfused with HEPES-buffered saline (HBS) containing 0.5 mg/ml BSA and 2 mg/ml alphaalpha-Hb (n = 16) or PEG-Hb (n = 5) for 2 or 10 min. Controls (n = 4) just received HBS-BSA. In some experiments (n = 9 for alphaalpha-Hb; n = 5 for PEG-Hb), the perfusate was then replaced by FITC-albumin in HBS-BSA for the next 3 min. The vasculature was then perfusion fixed, stained for filamentous actin and for mast cells, and viewed microscopically. In the remaining experiments, the mesenteric microvasculature was stained with silver nitrate to determine the number of endothelial junctional gaps per length of venules. Both Hbs increased the number and area of leaks per micrometer of venular length compared with control, but alphaalpha-Hb increased to a greater extent than PEG-Hb. Formation of leaks was accompanied by changes in the endothelial actin cytoskeleton and by an increased number of endothelial gaps. Mast cell degranulation was significantly greater (P < 0.05) in Hb-treated preparations compared with controls, but there was no direct correlation between sites of degranulation and albumin leakage. These Hbs appear to induce venular leakage in the mesentery by mechanisms similar to those previously observed after treatment with histamine or nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.  (+info)

Silver-based crystalline nanoparticles, microbially fabricated. (5/1192)

One mechanism of silver resistance in microorganisms is accumulation of the metal ions in the cell. Here, we report on the phenomenon of biosynthesis of silver-based single crystals with well-defined compositions and shapes, such as equilateral triangles and hexagons, in Pseudomonas stutzeri AG259. The crystals were up to 200 nm in size and were often located at the cell poles. Transmission electron microscopy, quantitative energy-dispersive x-ray analysis, and electron diffraction established that the crystals comprise at least three different types, found both in whole cells and thin sections. These Ag-containing crystals are embedded in the organic matrix of the bacteria. Their possible potential as organic-metal composites in thin film and surface coating technology is discussed.  (+info)

Activities of a nitrofurazone-containing urinary catheter and a silver hydrogel catheter against multidrug-resistant bacteria characteristic of catheter-associated urinary tract infection. (6/1192)

The in vitro inhibitory activity of a nitrofurazone-coated urinary catheter (NFC) against 86 recently obtained susceptible and multidrug-resistant (MDR) clinical isolates of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Citrobacter freundii, Staphylococcus aureus, coagulase-negative staphylococci, and Enterococcus faecium, which are species implicated in catheter-associated urinary tract infection and which traditionally have been susceptible to nitrofuran derivatives, was determined using an agar diffusion assay. In a subset of these strains, the activity of the NFC was compared with that of a silver hydrogel urinary catheter (SHC), and the durability of each catheter's inhibitory activity was assessed during serial daily transfers of catheter segments to fresh culture plates. Except for vancomycin-resistant E. faecium, the NFC was active against all isolates tested and showed comparable inhibition zones with susceptible and MDR strains of each species. In contrast, the SHC inhibited only certain staphylococci (P < 0.01 versus the NFC), and among these strains, the SHC produced smaller inhibition zones than did the NFC (P < 0.01). Inhibition was evident for up to 5 days with the NFC, but for only 1 day (if at all) with the SHC (P < 0.01). These data document that, for most genera which traditionally have been susceptible to nitrofuran derivatives, the NFC remains active against contemporary MDR isolates. They also demonstrate that the in vitro antibacterial activity of the NFC is markedly superior to that of the SHC in several respects. Thus, the NFC shows promise for clinical use in the current era of MDR bacteria.  (+info)

Four years of experience with silver-copper ionization for control of legionella in a german university hospital hot water plumbing system. (7/1192)

Silver-copper ionization was used for controlling Legionella distribution in a German university hospital hot water plumbing system for 4 years. In the beginning, silver concentrations were not allowed to exceed 10 microg/L because of drinking water regulation limits in Germany. Water samples were monitored for Legionella counts, temperature, and silver and copper concentrations. A significant (P<.001) 3.8-log reduction of Legionella counts, from 40, 000 cfu/L to 7 cfu/L, was found during the first year with silver-copper ionization. Nevertheless, the long-term efficacy of silver concentrations <10 ,++microg/L was not sufficient. Legionella counts increased to 10,000 cfu/L during the third year. During the fourth year, we studied the influence of higher silver concentrations on Legionella distribution. With an average silver level of 30 microg/L, only a 1.3-log reduction in Legionella, to 500 cfu/L, was achieved. The effect was not significant (P=.071); therefore, it must be considered that Legionella developed a tolerance to silver ions.  (+info)

DNA cleavage activities of (-)-epigallocatechin, (-)-epicatechin, (+)-catechin, and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate with various kinds of metal ions. (8/1192)

The DNA cleavage activities of (+)-catechin (C), (-)-epicatechin (EC), (-)-epigallocatechin (EGC), and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) were examined with 16 different metal ions. Cu(2+) with all the catechins facilitated DNA cleavage, while Ag+ with EGC and EC showed a strong repressive effect. The other metal ions examined showed little effect.  (+info)

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Silver" is not a medical term. It is a chemical element with the symbol Ag and atomic number 47. Silver is a soft, white, lustrous transition metal that occurs in its pure, free form (native silver) as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite.

In the medical field, silver compounds have been used for their antimicrobial properties. For example, silver sulfadiazine is a common topical cream used to prevent or treat wound infections. Colloidal silver, a suspension of silver particles in a liquid, has also been promoted as a dietary supplement and alternative treatment for various conditions, but its effectiveness and safety are not well-established.

Silver nitrate is defined as an inorganic compound with the chemical formula AgNO3. It is a white or colorless crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. Silver nitrate is commonly used in medicine as a topical antiseptic and caustic, particularly for the treatment of wounds, ulcers, and warts. When applied to skin or mucous membranes, it can help to destroy bacteria, viruses, and fungi, and promote healing. However, it can also cause irritation and tissue damage if used inappropriately, so it should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Silver compounds refer to chemical substances that combine silver (Ag) with one or more other elements. In the medical context, silver compounds are known for their antimicrobial properties and have been used in various medical applications such as wound dressings, creams, and coatings on medical devices.

Some examples of silver compounds include:

* Silver sulfadiazine (AgSD): a common topical antibiotic used to prevent and treat bacterial infections in burn wounds.
* Silver nitrate (AgNO3): a strong antiseptic used to treat wounds, skin infections, and eye conditions such as neonatal conjunctivitis.
* Silver chloride (AgCl): a compound used in some wound dressings for its antimicrobial properties.
* Silver proteinate: a silver compound that is often used in dietary supplements and claimed to have immune-boosting and anti-inflammatory effects, although its efficacy is not well established.

It's important to note that while silver compounds can be effective antimicrobial agents, they can also have potential side effects such as skin irritation, discoloration, and in some cases, argyria (a bluish-gray discoloration of the skin caused by excessive accumulation of silver). Therefore, they should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

"Silver staining" is a histological term that refers to a technique used to selectively stain various components of biological tissues, making them more visible under a microscope. This technique is often used in the study of histopathology and cytology. The most common type of silver staining is known as "silver impregnation," which is used to demonstrate the presence of argyrophilic structures, such as nerve fibers and neurofibrillary tangles, in tissues.

The process of silver staining involves the use of silver salts, which are reduced by a developer to form metallic silver that deposits on the tissue components. The intensity of the stain depends on the degree of reduction of the silver ions, and it can be modified by adjusting the concentration of the silver salt, the development time, and other factors.

Silver staining is widely used in diagnostic pathology to highlight various structures such as nerve fibers, axons, collagen, basement membranes, and microorganisms like fungi and bacteria. It has also been used in research to study the distribution and organization of these structures in tissues. However, it's important to note that silver staining is not specific for any particular substance, so additional tests are often needed to confirm the identity of the stained structures.

Silver Sulfadiazine is a topical antimicrobial cream, primarily used for the prevention and treatment of burn wounds' infections. It has broad-spectrum activity against various bacteria, including gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, as well as some fungi. The cream creates a physical barrier that helps minimize bacterial growth and contains silver, which has antimicrobial properties. Silver Sulfadiazine is often used in combination with other burn wound care treatments to optimize healing and reduce the risk of complications such as sepsis.

The medical definition of Silver Sulfadiazine can be stated as:

A topical antimicrobial agent, chemically described as silver(I) 1-(4-amino-2-sulfonylphenyl)-2-(N-pyrimidin-2-ylsulfamoyl)ethanone dihydrate. It is primarily used for the prevention and treatment of infections associated with burn wounds due to its broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal properties. The compound is available as a white cream, which forms a protective layer on the wound, releasing silver ions that inhibit bacterial growth and promote healing.

Medical definitions generally refer to terms and concepts within the medical field. The term "metal nanoparticles" is more commonly used in materials science, chemistry, and physics. However, I can provide a general scientific definition that could be relevant to medical applications:

Metal nanoparticles are tiny particles with at least one dimension ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers (nm), composed of metals or metal compounds. They have unique optical, electronic, and chemical properties due to their small size and high surface-to-volume ratio, making them useful in various fields, including medical research. In medicine, metal nanoparticles can be used in drug delivery systems, diagnostics, and therapeutic applications such as photothermal therapy and radiation therapy. Examples of metals used for nanoparticle synthesis include gold, silver, and iron.

Argyria is a rare, cosmetic condition that results from excessive exposure to silver and its compounds, leading to the accumulation of silver particles in various tissues of the body, particularly the skin. The most noticeable symptom of argyria is the development of a blue-gray or slate-gray discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes, and eyes. This condition is usually permanent and not harmful to one's health, but it can cause significant psychological distress due to its impact on appearance.

The primary causes of argyria are long-term use or misuse of silver-containing medications, dietary supplements, or topical products that contain silver compounds like silver nitrate, silver sulfadiazine, and colloidal silver. Prolonged exposure to silver dust in occupational settings can also lead to argyria.

It is important to note that argyria should not be confused with generalized silver toxicity or acute silver poisoning, which can have more severe health consequences.

"Green Chemistry Technology," also known as "Sustainable Chemistry," refers to the design of chemical products and processes that reduce or eliminate the use and generation of hazardous substances. It aims to minimize negative impacts on human health and the environment, while maximizing economic benefits. This is achieved through the application of principles such as preventing waste, designing safer chemicals, using renewable feedstocks, and minimizing energy use. Green Chemistry Technology involves the development and implementation of novel chemical reactions, catalysts, and processes that are inherently safer and more environmentally benign than traditional methods.

Silver proteins are a type of compound that consists of silver ions (Ag+) bonded to protein molecules. These compounds are often used in medical applications, including topical creams and ointments, for their antimicrobial properties. The silver ions in the compound can help to kill or inhibit the growth of a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses.

The protein component of silver proteins helps to stabilize the silver ions and control their release, which can improve the efficacy and safety of the product. The protein may also help to enhance the penetration of the silver ions into the skin or other tissues, allowing for more effective killing of microorganisms.

Silver proteins are used in a variety of medical products, including wound dressings, creams and gels for the treatment of burns and other types of wounds, and as a coating on medical devices to prevent infection. They have been shown to be effective against a wide range of microorganisms, including antibiotic-resistant strains, making them a valuable tool in the fight against infectious diseases.

The Nucleolus Organizer Region (NOR) is a specific region within the chromosomes, primarily in the short arm of the acrocentric chromosomes (chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22). It consists of clusters of repetitive DNA sequences that encode ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. During interphase, these regions form the nucleolus, a distinct structure within the nucleus where rRNA transcription, processing, and ribosome assembly occur. The number of NORs in an individual can vary, which has implications in certain genetic conditions and aging processes.

'Staining and labeling' are techniques commonly used in pathology, histology, cytology, and molecular biology to highlight or identify specific components or structures within tissues, cells, or molecules. These methods enable researchers and medical professionals to visualize and analyze the distribution, localization, and interaction of biological entities, contributing to a better understanding of diseases, cellular processes, and potential therapeutic targets.

Medical definitions for 'staining' and 'labeling' are as follows:

1. Staining: A process that involves applying dyes or stains to tissues, cells, or molecules to enhance their contrast and reveal specific structures or components. Stains can be categorized into basic stains (which highlight acidic structures) and acidic stains (which highlight basic structures). Common staining techniques include Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E), which differentiates cell nuclei from the surrounding cytoplasm and extracellular matrix; special stains, such as PAS (Periodic Acid-Schiff) for carbohydrates or Masson's trichrome for collagen fibers; and immunostains, which use antibodies to target specific proteins.
2. Labeling: A process that involves attaching a detectable marker or tag to a molecule of interest, allowing its identification, quantification, or tracking within a biological system. Labels can be direct, where the marker is directly conjugated to the targeting molecule, or indirect, where an intermediate linker molecule is used to attach the label to the target. Common labeling techniques include fluorescent labels (such as FITC, TRITC, or Alexa Fluor), enzymatic labels (such as horseradish peroxidase or alkaline phosphatase), and radioactive labels (such as ³²P or ¹⁴C). Labeling is often used in conjunction with staining techniques to enhance the specificity and sensitivity of detection.

Together, staining and labeling provide valuable tools for medical research, diagnostics, and therapeutic development, offering insights into cellular and molecular processes that underlie health and disease.

Anti-infective agents, local, are medications that are applied directly to a specific area of the body to prevent or treat infections caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, or parasites. These agents include topical antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, and anti-parasitic drugs. They work by killing or inhibiting the growth of the infectious organisms, thereby preventing their spread and reducing the risk of infection. Local anti-infective agents are often used to treat skin infections, eye infections, and other localized infections, and can be administered as creams, ointments, gels, solutions, or drops.

In the context of medical and health sciences, particle size generally refers to the diameter or dimension of particles, which can be in the form of solid particles, droplets, or aerosols. These particles may include airborne pollutants, pharmaceutical drugs, or medical devices such as nanoparticles used in drug delivery systems.

Particle size is an important factor to consider in various medical applications because it can affect the behavior and interactions of particles with biological systems. For example, smaller particle sizes can lead to greater absorption and distribution throughout the body, while larger particle sizes may be filtered out by the body's natural defense mechanisms. Therefore, understanding particle size and its implications is crucial for optimizing the safety and efficacy of medical treatments and interventions.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "nanocomposites" is not a term that has a specific medical definition. It is a term used in materials science and engineering to refer to a type of composite material where at least one of the phases has dimensions in the nanoscale (typically less than 100 nanometers). Nanocomposites can have unique properties that make them useful for various applications, including biomedical applications such as drug delivery systems or tissue engineering scaffolds. However, the term itself is not a medical definition.

I believe there may be some confusion in your question. Gold is typically a chemical element with the symbol Au and atomic number 79. It is a dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. It is one of the least reactive chemical elements and is solid under standard conditions.

However, if you are referring to "Gold" in the context of medical terminology, it may refer to:

1. Gold salts: These are a group of compounds that contain gold and are used in medicine for their anti-inflammatory properties. They have been used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, although they have largely been replaced by newer drugs with fewer side effects.
2. Gold implants: In some cases, a small amount of gold may be surgically implanted into the eye to treat conditions such as age-related macular degeneration or diabetic retinopathy. The gold helps to hold the retina in place and can improve vision in some patients.
3. Gold thread embedment: This is an alternative therapy used in traditional Chinese medicine, where gold threads are embedded into the skin or acupuncture points for therapeutic purposes. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support its effectiveness.

I hope this information helps! If you have any further questions, please let me know.

Colloids are a type of mixture that contains particles that are intermediate in size between those found in solutions and suspensions. These particles range in size from about 1 to 1000 nanometers in diameter, which is smaller than what can be seen with the naked eye, but larger than the molecules in a solution.

Colloids are created when one substance, called the dispersed phase, is dispersed in another substance, called the continuous phase. The dispersed phase can consist of particles such as proteins, emulsified fats, or finely divided solids, while the continuous phase is usually a liquid, but can also be a gas or a solid.

Colloids are important in many areas of medicine and biology, including drug delivery, diagnostic imaging, and tissue engineering. They are also found in nature, such as in milk, blood, and fog. The properties of colloids can be affected by factors such as pH, temperature, and the presence of other substances, which can influence their stability and behavior.

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a type of microscopy in which an electron beam is transmitted through a ultra-thin specimen, interacting with it as it passes through. An image is formed from the interaction of the electrons with the specimen; the image is then magnified and visualized on a fluorescent screen or recorded on an electronic detector (or photographic film in older models).

TEM can provide high-resolution, high-magnification images that can reveal the internal structure of specimens including cells, viruses, and even molecules. It is widely used in biological and materials science research to investigate the ultrastructure of cells, tissues and materials. In medicine, TEM is used for diagnostic purposes in fields such as virology and bacteriology.

It's important to note that preparing a sample for TEM is a complex process, requiring specialized techniques to create thin (50-100 nm) specimens. These include cutting ultrathin sections of embedded samples using an ultramicrotome, staining with heavy metal salts, and positive staining or negative staining methods.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Foxes" is not a term that has a widely accepted or specific medical definition. The common fox (Vulpes vulpes) is a species of small omnivorous mammals, and while there can be medical issues related to foxes or other animals in certain contexts, such as zoonotic diseases, "Foxes" itself does not have a medical connotation. If you have any specific medical query, I'd be happy to try and help with that.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "nanowires" is not a medical term. It is a term used in the field of materials science and nanotechnology. Nanowires are one-dimensional structures with a diameter of 1-100 nanometers (nm) and an aspect ratio (length/diameter) greater than 1000. They have unique electrical, mechanical, and optical properties that make them useful in various applications such as electronics, sensors, energy storage, and biomedical devices.

  • The Silver Design Sprint in March 2018 started finding solutions for the problem statements and opportunities identified by this research. (w3.org)
  • Under the Silver Lake is a 2018 American surrealist neo-noir black comedy mystery film written, produced and directed by David Robert Mitchell . (wikipedia.org)
  • Under the Silver Lake premiered on May 15, 2018, at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival , where it competed for the Palme d'Or , before being released nationwide in France on August 8. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) completed the Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS)/ Record of Decision (ROD) for the Silver Line in November 2018. (dart.org)
  • Weapons of Math Destruction, Ethical Matrix, Nate Silver and more Highlights from the Data Science Leaders Summit - Jul 31, 2018. (kdnuggets.com)
  • Hear From Data Science Luminaries Nate Silver and Cathy O'Neil at Rev, May 30-31, SF - Apr 3, 2018. (kdnuggets.com)
  • Join the Silver Academy on Sunday, October 22nd from 6-8pm for basketball, board games, food, and fun as we kick off our Annual Campaign 2017-2018. (constantcontact.com)
  • Dilute solutions of silver nitrate and other silver compounds are used as disinfectants and microbiocides (oligodynamic effect), added to bandages, wound-dressings, catheters, and other medical instruments. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pure silver is "silver" colored, but silver nitrate and silver chloride are powdery white and silver sulfide and silver oxide are dark-gray to black. (cdc.gov)
  • Studies utilizing radioactive micronized silver sulfadiazine, electron microscopy, and biochemical techniques have revealed that the mechanism of action of silver sulfadiazine on bacteria differs from silver nitrate and sodium sulfadiazine. (nih.gov)
  • 5. Pre-coat the gel for 20 min in 0.1% silver nitrate. (nih.gov)
  • silver nitrate decreases effects of allogeneic cultured keratinocytes and fibroblasts by Other (see comment). (medscape.com)
  • silver nitrate decreases effects of collagenase by Other (see comment). (medscape.com)
  • silver nitrate decreases effects of papain by Other (see comment). (medscape.com)
  • silver nitrate decreases effects of sodium sulfacetamide by Other (see comment). (medscape.com)
  • silver nitrate decreases effects of trypsin by Other (see comment). (medscape.com)
  • The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), as part of its mission to investigate new and emerging hazards, has initiated an evaluation of the scientific data on silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) to ascertain the potential health risks to workers and to identify gaps in knowledge so that appropriate laboratory and field research studies can be conducted. (cdc.gov)
  • This Rshiny application is for the interrogation of transcriptomic data generated in HepG2 cells treated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) coated with different surface coatings and collected at 6, 12 and 24 hour time points. (nih.gov)
  • The Antibacterial Mechanism of Silver Nanoparticles and Its Application in Dentistry. (nih.gov)
  • Pharmaceutical aspects of silver nanoparticles. (nih.gov)
  • Additionally, the FDA and the Federal Trade Commission have taken action against a number of companies for making misleading claims about colloidal silver products. (nih.gov)
  • Colloidal silver products are sometimes sold as homeopathic remedies. (nih.gov)
  • Comparative Analysis of Commercial Colloidal Silver Products. (nih.gov)
  • On June 18, 2019 , the DART Board approved a resolution to name future service as the Silver Line. (dart.org)
  • Silver syndrome belongs to a group of genetic disorders known as hereditary spastic paraplegias. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Silver syndrome is a complex hereditary spastic paraplegia. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The first sign of Silver syndrome is usually weakness in the muscles of the hands. (medlineplus.gov)
  • People with Silver syndrome often have high-arched feet (pes cavus) and spasticity in the legs. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The signs and symptoms of Silver syndrome typically begin in late childhood but can start anytime from early childhood to late adulthood. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The muscle problems associated with Silver syndrome slowly worsen with age, but affected individuals can remain active throughout life. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Although Silver syndrome appears to be a rare condition, its exact prevalence is unknown. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Mutations in the BSCL2 gene cause Silver syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
  • BSCL2 gene mutations that cause Silver syndrome likely lead to an alteration in the structure of seipin, causing it to fold into an incorrect 3-dimensional shape. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In Silver syndrome, only specific motor neurons are involved, resulting in the hand and leg muscles being solely affected. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Some people with Silver syndrome do not have an identified mutation in the BSCL2 gene. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Silver syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. (medlineplus.gov)
  • However, some people who inherit the altered gene never develop features of Silver syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Cafforio G, Calabrese R, Morelli N, Mancuso M, Piazza S, Martinuzzi A, Bassi MT, Crippa F, Siciliano G. The first Italian family with evidence of pyramidal impairment as phenotypic manifestation of Silver syndrome BSCL2 gene mutation. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Silver syndrome: The complexity of complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Silver JR. Silver syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
  • BSCL2 mutations in two Dutch families with overlapping Silver syndrome-distal hereditary motor neuropathy. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) has been shown to substantially improve linear growth in patients with Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS). (medscape.com)
  • Silver HK, Kiyasu W, George J. Syndrome of congenital hemihypertrophy, shortness of stature and elevated urinary gonadotropins. (medscape.com)
  • Eggermann T, Spengler S, Gogiel M, Begemann M, Elbracht M. Epigenetic and genetic diagnosis of Silver-Russell syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • The KCNQ1OT1 imprinting control region and non-coding RNA: new properties derived from the study of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and Silver-Russell syndrome cases. (medscape.com)
  • Molecular and clinical studies in 138 Japanese patients with Silver-Russell syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Prevalence and management of gastrointestinal manifestations in Silver-Russell syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Lahiri A, Lester R. Hand anomalies in Russell Silver syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Co-occurrence of 4p16.3 deletions with both paternal and maternal duplications of 11p15: modification of the Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome phenotype by genetic alterations predicted to result in either a Beckwith-Wiedemann or Russell-Silver phenotype. (medscape.com)
  • Diagnosis and management of Silver-Russell syndrome: first international consensus statement. (medscape.com)
  • A prospective study validating a clinical scoring system and demonstrating phenotypical-genotypical correlations in Silver-Russell syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Growth and symptoms in Silver-Russell syndrome: review on the basis of 386 patients. (medscape.com)
  • Long-Term Results of GH Treatment in Silver-Russell Syndrome (SRS): Do They Benefit the Same as Non-SRS Short-SGA? (medscape.com)
  • Russell- Silver syndrome is a growth disorder characterized by slow growth before and after birth. (nih.gov)
  • Russell- Silver syndrome (RSS) is a disorder present at birth involving poor growth. (nih.gov)
  • Silver-Russell syndrome is a rare condition associated with poor growth both before and after birth. (nih.gov)
  • The genetic causes of Silver-Russell syndrome are complex and relate to certain genes that control growth. (nih.gov)
  • In rare cases, Silver-Russell syndrome may be inherited in an autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive manner. (nih.gov)
  • When Do Symptoms of Silver-Russell syndrome Begin? (nih.gov)
  • The black streaks and film that tarnish silver are composed of silver sulfide and can result from the silver's reaction with sulfur compounds. (ehow.com)
  • It is found in the o Silver does not appear to concentrate to a significant environment combined with other elements such as sulfide, extent in aquatic animals. (cdc.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine cream, USP 1% is a soft, white, water dispersible cream containing the antimicrobial agent silver sulfadiazine in micronized form for topical application. (nih.gov)
  • Each gram of silver sulfadiazine cream contains 10mg of micronized silver sulfadiazine. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine cream contains 1% w/w silver sulfadiazine. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine has broad antimicrobial activity. (nih.gov)
  • Sufficient data have been obtained to demonstrate that silver sulfadiazine will inhibit bacteria that are resistant to other antimicrobial agents and that the compound is superior to sulfadiazine. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine acts only on the cell membrane and cell wall to produce its bactericidal effect. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine is not a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and may be useful in situations where such agents are contraindicated. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine cream, USP 1% is a topical antimicrobial drug indicated as an adjunct for the prevention and treatment of wound sepsis in patients with second and third degree burns. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine cream, USP 1% is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to silver sulfadiazine or any of the other ingredients in the preparation. (nih.gov)
  • Because sulfonamide therapy is known to increase the possibility of kernicterus, silver sulfadiazine cream, USP 1% should not be used on pregnant women approaching or at term, on premature infants, or on newborn infants during the first 2 months of life. (nih.gov)
  • Absorption of silver sulfadiazine varies depending upon the percent of body surface area and the extent of the tissue damage. (nih.gov)
  • There is a potential cross-sensitivity between silver sulfadiazine and other sulfonamides. (nih.gov)
  • If allergic reactions attributable to treatment with silver sulfadiazine occur, continuation of therapy must be weighed against the potential hazards of the particular allergic reaction. (nih.gov)
  • The use of silver sulfadiazine cream, USP 1% in some cases of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient individuals may be hazardous, as hemolysis may occur. (nih.gov)
  • Discontinuation of silver sulfadiazine cream, USP 1% should be weighed against the therapeutic benefit being achieved. (nih.gov)
  • In considering the use of topical proteolytic enzymes in conjunction with Silver sulfadiazine cream, USP 1% the possibility should be noted that silver may inactivate such enzymes. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine comes in a cream. (nih.gov)
  • Silver sulfadiazine usually is applied once or twice a day. (nih.gov)
  • this value is very important because of the importance of silver compounds, particularly halides, in gravimetric analysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Some people worry that interactions between food and silver serving pieces can produce compounds toxic to humans. (ehow.com)
  • No studies are available on whether silver may cause can silver compounds. (cdc.gov)
  • Magical Appeal,'Onyx and Sterling Silver Watc. (pricegrabber.com)
  • This unisex watch accent is crafted with sterling silver and designed by artisan Shivani Choudhary in. (pricegrabber.com)
  • The sterling reputation of Georgian silver is maintained by pieces from the collection of Bruce Dayton and Ruth Stricker Dayton, and also the refined choices from a Private Canadian collection, while the Joseph Segal collection from Vancouver displays Regency and Early Victorian magnificence, including a pair of equestrian figures from the 1862 World's Fair. (sothebys.com)
  • Can You Serve Food From Sterling Silver? (ehow.com)
  • Sterling silver serving pieces add beauty to company dinners and family meals. (ehow.com)
  • Sterling silver serving dishes bring a matchless luster to a dinner table. (ehow.com)
  • Sterling silver is perfect for serving some foods and less suitable for others. (ehow.com)
  • or the acids on human skin, a common problem with sterling silver jewelry. (ehow.com)
  • Sterling silver, on the other hand, is 92.5 percent silver throughout, combined with a copper-based alloy to increase hardness. (ehow.com)
  • High silver content means that acidic foods may stain sterling, but the staining does not transfer to food. (ehow.com)
  • Dishes with dairy-based sauces, such as scalloped potatoes, can be served in sterling, although you may wish to add a glass liner to avoid the hard scrubbing it may take to remove a thick sticky sauce from your silver. (ehow.com)
  • Lightly salted foods present no problem, but salt left in sterling-silver salt shakers can both tarnish and pit metal. (ehow.com)
  • Japanese Export Meiji Period (1868-1912) Sterling Silver Tea Service. (liveauctioneers.com)
  • Silver in health care: antimicrobial effects and safety in use. (nih.gov)
  • Antimicrobial silver: uses, toxicity and potential for resistance. (nih.gov)
  • Peter Adler no longer professionally engaged in the rich-people-suing-other-rich-people industry, but still aware of the thought processes in Berkeley, CA/USA On Tuesday, September 19, 2023 at 8:02:06 PM UTC-7 Eric Marth wrote: My plan, once I locate some pawls, is to make a Silver shifter repair and maintenance video. (mail-archive.com)
  • The Silver Task Force and the W3C Silver Community Group and their research partners did more than a year of research about the successor to the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2. (w3.org)
  • These statements focus on the structure of Silver and not (yet) on the content. (w3.org)
  • Much of this concern stems from the discovery of high lead content in silver-plated tableware in the 1970s and 1980s. (ehow.com)
  • After analyzing the gold and silver markets in great detail over the course of this secular bull market, I see silver surging higher than most folks may imagine as our simultaneous debt and currency crises continue to unfold on the world's stage. (aol.com)
  • The Holdings Calculator permits you to calculate the current value of your gold and silver. (goldprice.org)
  • Totals for Gold and Silver holdings including the ratio percent of gold versus silver will be calculated. (goldprice.org)
  • Gold and silver equities waffled near unchanged and ended mixed. (silverseek.com)
  • SEMAFO's (SMF.TO) first gold pour, B2Gold's (BTG) exploration plans, and Golden Star's (GSS) refinanced loan were among the big stories in the gold and silver mining industry making headlines today . (silverseek.com)
  • Winners & Losers tracks NYSE listed gold and silver mining stocks that trade over $1. (silverseek.com)
  • Silver has a brilliant, white, metallic luster that can take a high polish, and which is so characteristic that the name of the metal itself has become a colour name. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver readily forms alloys with copper, gold, and zinc. (wikipedia.org)
  • Zinc-silver alloys with low zinc concentration may be considered as face-centred cubic solid solutions of zinc in silver, as the structure of the silver is largely unchanged while the electron concentration rises as more zinc is added. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver plating involves putting a layer of silver over base metal alloys that can include copper as well as lead. (ehow.com)
  • From anticipated 2012 production of 2.2 million silver-equivalent ounces (SEOs), SilverCrest is reaching for a near- doubling of output within the next two years through the expansion of the company's Santa Elena mine in Mexico's Sonora state. (aol.com)
  • This production represents a 32.8% quarter over quarter increase as compared with Q3 2014 silver equivalent ounces. (prnewswire.com)
  • The full calendar year of production at the Rosario Mine for 2014 resulted in 776,787 silver equivalent ounces. (prnewswire.com)
  • The EPA recommends that the concentration of silver in drinking water not exceed 0.10 milligrams per liter of water (0.10 mg/L) because of the skin discoloration that may occur. (cdc.gov)
  • An early 20th-century Three-Piece Russian Enamel Silver Tea Service covered with floral patterns. (liveauctioneers.com)
  • Naturally occurring silver is composed of two stable isotopes, 107Ag and 109Ag, with 107Ag being slightly more abundant (51.839% natural abundance). (wikipedia.org)
  • The silver gull naturally feeds on worms, fish, insects and crustaceans. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver is an element found naturally in the environment. (cdc.gov)
  • Silver is a naturally occurring element. (cdc.gov)
  • Colloidal silver can cause poor absorption of some drugs, such as certain antibiotics and thyroxine (used to treat thyroid deficiency). (nih.gov)
  • The European Silver, Furniture, & Ceram ics auction presents a distinctly English country house feel with classic William & Mary, Queen Anne, Georgian and Regency furniture, silver, and clocks including an important pair of mahogany commodes in the manner of William Vile, a rare month-going tall-case clock by Daniel Quare, and masterpieces of early Georgian walnut and burr walnut case pieces, eminently suited for the unfolding autumnal season. (sothebys.com)
  • Silver is a chemical element with the symbol Ag (from Latin argentum 'silver', derived from the Proto-Indo-European h₂erǵ 'shiny, white') and atomic number 47. (wikipedia.org)
  • They're crafted from shiny silver-tone recycled brass and have a domed silhouette. (cos.com)
  • This observation explains the low hardness and high ductility of single crystals of silver. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver is rarely used for its electrical conductivity, due to its high cost, although an exception is in radio-frequency engineering, particularly at VHF and higher frequencies where silver plating improves electrical conductivity because those currents tend to flow on the surface of conductors rather than through the interior. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Silver Line Project's primary purpose is to provide passenger rail connections and service that will improve mobility, accessibility and system linkages to major employment, population and activity centers in the northern part of the DART Service Area. (dart.org)
  • Most silver is produced as a byproduct of copper, gold, lead, and zinc refining. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver is often found as a by-product during the retrieval of copper, lead, zinc, and gold ores. (cdc.gov)
  • Silver does not appear to concentrate to a significant extent in aquatic animals. (cdc.gov)
  • A fantastic four piece Portuguese Art Deco silver tea service hallmarked .833 (2nd Standard) Oporto circa 1940. (liveauctioneers.com)
  • This is a protocol to silver stain SDS page gels without a kit. (nih.gov)
  • From doing a spot of whale watching to cosying up with a book and a blanket from the sun deck, Silver Endeavour endeavours to give you the best expedition experience at sea in the world. (silversea.com)
  • The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver is similar in its physical and chemical properties to its two vertical neighbours in group 11 of the periodic table: copper, and gold. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver crystallizes in a face-centered cubic lattice with bulk coordination number 12, where only the single 5s electron is delocalized, similarly to copper and gold. (wikipedia.org)
  • The electrical conductivity of silver is the highest of all metals, greater even than copper. (wikipedia.org)
  • During World War II in the US, 13540 tons of silver were used for the electromagnets in calutrons for enriching uranium, mainly because of the wartime shortage of copper. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver Trust (SLV) Total Tonnes in Trust: 9,933.22: No change from yesterday's data. (silverseek.com)
  • This distinctive electron configuration, with a single electron in the highest occupied s subshell over a filled d subshell, accounts for many of the singular properties of metallic silver. (wikipedia.org)
  • This exceptionally well-managed silver producer commands careful attention from investors at this juncture, since here beneath $8 per share this stock is dramatically disconnected from fair value. (aol.com)
  • Our corporate objective is to become a mid-tier silver producer. (prnewswire.com)
  • Animal studies have shown that swallowing silver results in the deposit of silver in the skin. (cdc.gov)
  • The only available animal studies showed both positive and negative results when silver was implanted under the skin. (cdc.gov)
  • The federal recommendations have been updated as of positive and negative results when silver was implanted under July 1999. (cdc.gov)
  • Rain may wash silver out of soil into the groundwater. (cdc.gov)
  • Silver metal is used in many bullion coins, sometimes alongside gold: while it is more abundant than gold, it is much less abundant as a native metal. (wikipedia.org)
  • We want to develop working prototypes that we can show and user test both to refine and improve the ideas, but also to demonstrate that it can work and build support from key stakeholders before we start working on what new guidance will go into Silver. (w3.org)
  • Is there a medical test to show whether I've been exposed to silver? (cdc.gov)
  • Opening Doors And Broadening Transit Accessibility - DART Silver Line Connects Plano to Fort Worth. (dart.org)
  • Silver was a constant contributor to talmudic and halakhic periodicals. (encyclopedia.com)
  • If you wish to select a currency other than USD for the Silver holdings calculator. (goldprice.org)
  • Skin contact with silver can cause mild allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, and inflammation in some people. (cdc.gov)
  • Although doctors can find out if a person has been exposed to silver by doing these tests, they cannot tell whether any health effects will occur. (cdc.gov)
  • This UNLV Rebels Silver Medallion Rolled Link Bracelet Wristwatch is the perfe. (pricegrabber.com)
  • This UNLV Rebels Silver Medallion Rolled Link Bracelet Wristwatch is the perfect finishing touch to any outfit. (pricegrabber.com)
  • The high-quality silver-tone face and bracelet make this watch truly timeless. (pricegrabber.com)
  • Customers will see the Silver Line in operation after completion with 30-minute peak and 60-minute off-peak service. (dart.org)
  • and we're seeing anywhere from three to five times reduction - and sometimes as high as 28 times -- on that traffic volume using the Silver Peak product. (networkworld.com)
  • Without the Silver Peak, we were going to have to upgrade to OC-3 from the DS-3. (networkworld.com)
  • And, the ROI with the Silver Peak was only approximately one year. (networkworld.com)
  • We've been using the Silver Peak for a year and a half, and we're replicating even more all the time, so now we're moving up to OC-3. (networkworld.com)
  • But, again, if we didn't have the Silver Peak we would need to go to something even larger than that. (networkworld.com)
  • We are thrilled to announce 27 new 2024/2025 voyages for Silver Endeavour , the world's most advanced and luxurious expedition ship. (silversea.com)
  • Silver has long been valued as a precious metal. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver is a relatively soft and extremely ductile and malleable transition metal, though it is slightly less malleable than gold. (wikipedia.org)
  • Silver also has the lowest contact resistance of any metal. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Runic letter is made of brass and the surrounding material is made of silver or gold according to the product name. (ka-gold-jewelry.com)

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