Sharp instruments used for puncturing or suturing.
Removal and examination of tissue obtained through a transdermal needle inserted into the specific region, organ, or tissue being analyzed.
Usage of a single needle among two or more people for injecting drugs. Needle sharing is a high-risk behavior for contracting infectious disease.
The use of needles usually larger than 14-gauge to remove tissue samples large enough to retain cellular architecture for pathology examination.
Using fine needles (finer than 22-gauge) to remove tissue or fluid specimens from the living body for examination in the pathology laboratory and for disease diagnosis.
Conducting a fine needle biopsy with the aid of ENDOSCOPIC ULTRASONOGRAPHY.
Instruments used for injecting or withdrawing fluids. (Stedman, 25th ed)
Penetrating stab wounds caused by needles. They are of special concern to health care workers since such injuries put them at risk for developing infectious disease.
Methods of creating machines and devices.
Incision of tissues for injection of medication or for other diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Punctures of the skin, for example may be used for diagnostic drainage; of blood vessels for diagnostic imaging procedures.
The use of ultrasound to guide minimally invasive surgical procedures such as needle ASPIRATION BIOPSY; DRAINAGE; etc. Its widest application is intravascular ultrasound imaging but it is useful also in urology and intra-abdominal conditions.
A plant species of the genus PINUS that contains isocupressic acid.
The local implantation of tumor cells by contamination of instruments and surgical equipment during and after surgical resection, resulting in local growth of the cells and tumor formation.
Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures that are invasive or surgical in nature, and require the expertise of a specially trained radiologist. In general, they are more invasive than diagnostic imaging but less invasive than major surgery. They often involve catheterization, fluoroscopy, or computed tomography. Some examples include percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography, percutaneous transthoracic biopsy, balloon angioplasty, and arterial embolization.
A secondary headache disorder attributed to low CEREBROSPINAL FLUID pressure caused by SPINAL PUNCTURE, usually after dural or lumbar puncture.
Apparatus, devices, or supplies intended for one-time or temporary use.
Ultrasonography of internal organs using an ultrasound transducer sometimes mounted on a fiberoptic endoscope. In endosonography the transducer converts electronic signals into acoustic pulses or continuous waves and acts also as a receiver to detect reflected pulses from within the organ. An audiovisual-electronic interface converts the detected or processed echo signals, which pass through the electronics of the instrument, into a form that the technologist can evaluate. The procedure should not be confused with ENDOSCOPY which employs a special instrument called an endoscope. The "endo-" of endosonography refers to the examination of tissue within hollow organs, with reference to the usual ultrasonography procedure which is performed externally or transcutaneously.
Tapping fluid from the subarachnoid space in the lumbar region, usually between the third and fourth lumbar vertebrae.
A membrane in the midline of the THORAX of mammals. It separates the lungs between the STERNUM in front and the VERTEBRAL COLUMN behind. It also surrounds the HEART, TRACHEA, ESOPHAGUS, THYMUS, and LYMPH NODES.
A plant genus in the family PINACEAE, order Pinales, class Pinopsida, division Coniferophyta. They are evergreen trees mainly in temperate climates.
A plant species of the genus PINUS which is the source of pinosylvin. It is sometimes called Scotch pine or Scots pine, which is also a common name for other species of this genus.
Conducting a biopsy procedure with the aid of a MEDICAL IMAGING modality.
Introduction of substances into the body using a needle and syringe.
Treatment of disease by inserting needles along specific pathways or meridians. The placement varies with the disease being treated. It is sometimes used in conjunction with heat, moxibustion, acupressure, or electric stimulation.
Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the bronchi.
Interruption of NEURAL CONDUCTION in peripheral nerves or nerve trunks by the injection of a local anesthetic agent (e.g., LIDOCAINE; PHENOL; BOTULINUM TOXINS) to manage or treat pain.
Surgical procedures conducted with the aid of computers. This is most frequently used in orthopedic and laparoscopic surgery for implant placement and instrument guidance. Image-guided surgery interactively combines prior CT scans or MRI images with real-time video.
Space between the dura mater and the walls of the vertebral canal.
The injection of solutions into the skin by compressed air devices so that only the solution pierces the skin.
The removal of secretions, gas or fluid from hollow or tubular organs or cavities by means of a tube and a device that acts on negative pressure.
Production of an image when x-rays strike a fluorescent screen.
Tomography using x-ray transmission and a computer algorithm to reconstruct the image.
Pathological processes of the BREAST.
Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)
A small circumscribed mass in the THYROID GLAND that can be of neoplastic growth or non-neoplastic abnormality. It lacks a well-defined capsule or glandular architecture. Thyroid nodules are often benign but can be malignant. The growth of nodules can lead to a multinodular goiter (GOITER, NODULAR).
A space in which the pressure is far below atmospheric pressure so that the remaining gases do not affect processes being carried on in the space.
Analgesia produced by the insertion of ACUPUNCTURE needles at certain ACUPUNCTURE POINTS on the body. This activates small myelinated nerve fibers in the muscle which transmit impulses to the spinal cord and then activate three centers - the spinal cord, midbrain and pituitary/hypothalamus - to produce analgesia.
Procedure in which an anesthetic is injected directly into the spinal cord.
Disorders of the mediastinum, general or unspecified.
Inanimate objects that become enclosed in the body.
Infectious organisms in the BLOOD, of which the predominant medical interest is their contamination of blood-soiled linens, towels, gowns, BANDAGES, other items from individuals in risk categories, NEEDLES and other sharp objects, MEDICAL WASTE and DENTAL WASTE, all of which health workers are exposed to. This concept is differentiated from the clinical conditions of BACTEREMIA; VIREMIA; and FUNGEMIA where the organism is present in the blood of a patient as the result of a natural infectious process.
Minimally invasive procedures guided with the aid of magnetic resonance imaging to visualize tissue structures.
In humans, one of the paired regions in the anterior portion of the THORAX. The breasts consist of the MAMMARY GLANDS, the SKIN, the MUSCLES, the ADIPOSE TISSUE, and the CONNECTIVE TISSUES.
Injection of an anesthetic into the nerves to inhibit nerve transmission in a specific part of the body.
The administration of medication or fluid through a needle directly into the bone marrow. The technique is especially useful in the management of pediatric emergencies when intravenous access to the systemic circulation is difficult.
A bacterium which is one of the etiologic agents of bacillary dysentery (DYSENTERY, BACILLARY) and sometimes of infantile gastroenteritis.
Diseases of LYMPH; LYMPH NODES; or LYMPHATIC VESSELS.
The application of electronic, computerized control systems to mechanical devices designed to perform human functions. Formerly restricted to industry, but nowadays applied to artificial organs controlled by bionic (bioelectronic) devices, like automated insulin pumps and other prostheses.
The occupational discipline of the traditional Chinese methods of ACUPUNCTURE THERAPY for treating disease by inserting needles along specific pathways or meridians.
Use of ultrasound for imaging the breast. The most frequent application is the diagnosis of neoplasms of the female breast.
Tumors or cancer of the MEDIASTINUM.
Removal and pathologic examination of specimens in the form of small pieces of tissue from the living body.
A plant genus in the family PINACEAE, order Pinales, class Pinopsida, division Coniferophyta. They are evergreen, pyramidal trees with whorled branches and thin, scaly bark. Each of the linear, spirally arranged leaves is jointed near the stem on a separate woody base.
Diagnosis of the type and, when feasible, the cause of a pathologic process by means of microscopic study of cells in an exudate or other form of body fluid. (Stedman, 26th ed)

Epidurography and therapeutic epidural injections: technical considerations and experience with 5334 cases. (1/731)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Even in experienced hands, blind epidural steroid injections result in inaccurate needle placement in up to 30% of cases. The use of fluoroscopy and radiologic contrast material provides confirmation of accurate needle placement within the epidural space. We describe our technique and experience with contrast epidurography and therapeutic epidural steroid injections, and review the frequency of systemic and neurologic complications. METHODS: Epidural steroid injections were performed in 5489 consecutive outpatients over a period of 5 1/2 years by three procedural neuroradiologists. In 155 cases (2.8%), the injections were done without contrast material owing to either confirmed or suspected allergy. The remaining 5334 injections were performed after epidurography through the same needle. Patients and referring clinicians were instructed to contact us first regarding complications or any problem potentially related to the injection. In addition, the referring clinicians' offices were instructed to contact us regarding any conceivable procedure-related complications. RESULTS: Only 10 patients in the entire series required either oral (n = 5) or intravenous (n = 5) sedation. Four complications (0.07%) required either transport to an emergency room (n = 2) or hospitalization (n = 2). None of the complications required surgical intervention, and all were self-limited with regard to symptoms and imaging manifestations. Fluoroscopic needle placement and epidurography provided visual confirmation of accurate needle placement, distribution of the injectate, and depiction of epidural space disease. CONCLUSION: Epidurography in conjunction with epidural steroid injections provides for safe and accurate therapeutic injection and is associated with an exceedingly low frequency of untoward sequelae. It can be performed safely on an outpatient basis and does not require sedation or special monitoring.  (+info)

Efficacy of mandibular topical anesthesia varies with the site of administration. (2/731)

This study compared the threshold of pain sensitivity in the anterior mandibular mucobuccal fold with the posterior. This was followed by a comparison of the reduction of needle insertion pain in the anterior mucobuccal fold and the pterygo-temporal depression by either topical anesthesia or nitrous oxide inhalation. The pain threshold was determined by an analgometer, a pain-measuring device that depends on pressure readings; additionally, pain caused by a needle inserted by a normal technique was assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS). The threshold of pain was significantly lower in the incisor and canine regions than in the premolar and the molar regions (P < 0.001). Compared to a placebo, topical anesthesia significantly reduced the pain from needle insertion in the mucobuccal fold adjacent to the mandibular canine (P < 0.001), but did not significantly reduce pain in the pterygotemporal depression. The addition of 30% nitrous oxide did not significantly alter pain reduction compared to a control of 100% oxygen. These results suggest that topical anesthesia application may be effective in reducing the pain of needle insertion in the anterior mandibular mucobuccal fold, but may not be as effective for a standard inferior alveolar nerve block. The addition of 30% nitrous oxide did not lead to a significant improvement.  (+info)

A systematic review of randomized controlled trials of acupuncture for neck pain. (3/731)

OBJECTIVE: To establish whether there is evidence for or against the efficacy of acupuncture in the treatment of neck pain. METHODS: A systematic literature review was undertaken of studies that compared needle or laser acupuncture with a control procedure for the treatment of neck pain. Two reviewers independently extracted data concerning study methods, quality and outcome. RESULTS: Overall, the outcomes of 14 randomized controlled trials were equally balanced between positive and negative. Acupuncture was superior to waiting-list in one study, and either equal or superior to physiotherapy in three studies. Needle acupuncture was not superior to indistinguishable sham control in four out of five studies. Of the eight high-quality trials, five were negative. CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, the hypothesis that acupuncture is efficacious in the treatment of neck pain is not based on the available evidence from sound clinical trials. Further studies are justified.  (+info)

Ocular explosion during cataract surgery: a clinical, histopathological, experimental, and biophysical study. (4/731)

INTRODUCTION: An increasing number of cases are being recognized in which a peribulbar anesthetic for cataract surgery has been inadvertently injected directly into the globe under high pressure until the globe ruptures or explodes. We reviewed the records of 6 such cases (one of which was reported previously by us), and one additional case has been reported in the literature. Surprisingly, 2 of these 7 cases went unrecognized at the time, and the surgeons proceeded with the cataract operation; all of the patients ultimately developed severe visual loss and/or loss of the eye. OBJECTIVES: To reproduce this eye explosion in a live anesthetized rabbit model and to perform a clinical, histopathological, experimental, biophysical, and mathematical analysis of this injury. METHODS: Eyes of live anesthetized rabbits were ruptured by means of the injection of saline directly into the globe under high pressure. The clinical and pathological findings of the ruptured human and animal eyes were documented photographically and/or histopathologically. An experimental, biophysical, and mathematical analysis of the pressures and forces required to rupture the globe via direct injection using human cadavers, human eye-bank eyes, and classic physics and ophthalmic formulas was performed. The laws of Bernoulli, LaPlace, Friedenwald, and Pascal were applied to the theoretical and experimental models of this phenomenon. RESULTS: The clinical and pathological findings of scleral rupture, retinal detachment, vitreous hemorrhage, and lens extrusion were observed. In the exploded human and rabbit eyes, the scleral ruptures appeared at the equator, the limbal area, or the posterior pole. In 2 of the 7 human eyes, the anterior segments appeared entirely normal despite the rupture, and cataract surgery was completed; surgery was canceled in the other 4 cases. In 4 of the 5 injected and ruptured rabbit eyes, the anterior segments appeared essentially normal. The experiments with human eye-bank eyes and the theoretical analyses of this entity show that the pressure required to produce such an injury is much more easily obtained with a 3- or 5-mL syringe than with a syringe 10 mL or larger. CONCLUSIONS: Explosion of an eyeball during the injection of anesthesia for ocular surgery is a devastating injury that may go unrecognized. The probability of an ocular explosion can be minimized by careful use of a syringe 10 mL or larger with a blunt needle, by discontinuing the injection if resistance is met, and by inspecting the globe prior to ocular massage or placement of a Honan balloon. When ocular explosion occurs, immediate referral to and intervention by a vitreoretinal surgeon is optimal. Practicing ophthalmologists should be aware of this blinding but preventable complication of ocular surgery.  (+info)

Radiofrequency ablation of unresectable primary and metastatic hepatic malignancies: results in 123 patients. (5/731)

OBJECTIVE: To describe the safety and efficacy of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) to treat unresectable malignant hepatic tumors in 123 patients. BACKGROUND: The majority of patients with primary or metastatic malignancies confined to the liver are not candidates for resection because of tumor size, location, or multifocality or inadequate functional hepatic reserve. Local application of heat is tumoricidal; therefore, the authors investigated a novel RFA system to treat patients with unresectable hepatic cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with hepatic malignancies were entered into a prospective, nonrandomized trial. The liver tumors were treated percutaneously or during surgery under ultrasound guidance using a novel LeVeen monopolar array needle electrode and an RF 2000 generator. All patients were followed to assess complications, treatment response, and recurrence of malignant disease. RESULTS: RFA was used to treat 169 tumors (median diameter 3.4 cm, range 0.5 to 12 cm) in 123 patients. Primary liver cancer was treated in 48 patients (39.1%), and metastatic liver tumors were treated in 75 patients (60.9%). Percutaneous and intraoperative RFA was performed in 31 patients (35.2%) and 92 patients (74.8%), respectively. There were no treatment-related deaths, and the complication rate after RFA was 2.4%. All treated tumors were completely necrotic on imaging studies after completion of RFA treatments. With a median follow-up of 15 months, tumor has recurred in 3 of 169 treated lesions (1.8%), but metastatic disease has developed at other sites in 34 patients (27.6%). CONCLUSIONS: RFA is a safe, well-tolerated, and effective treatment to achieve tumor destruction in patients with unresectable hepatic malignancies. Because patients are at risk for the development of new metastatic disease after RFA, multimodality treatment approaches that include RFA should be investigated.  (+info)

Confirmation of caudal needle placement using nerve stimulation. (6/731)

BACKGROUND: The study was designed to examine a new method of confirming proper caudal needle placement using nerve stimulation. METHODS: Thirty-two pediatric patients were studied. A 22-gauge insulated needle was inserted into the caudal canal via the sacral notch until a "pop" was felt. The needle placement was classified as correct or incorrect depending upon the presence or absence of anal sphincter contraction (S2-S4) to electrical simulation (1 to 10 mA). RESULTS: Three patients were excluded, two because they inadvertently received neuromuscular blockers and one because the patient's anatomy precluded any attempt at a caudal block. The sensitivity and specificity of the test were both 100% in predicting clinical outcomes of the caudal block. Six patients had a negative stimulation test after the first attempt to place the needle. Four of these went on to receive a second attempt of needle insertion after a subcutaneous bulge or resistance to local anesthetic injection were observed. Following needle reinsertion, positive stimulation tests were elicited. These patients received the local anesthetic injection with ease and had good analgesia postoperatively. No attempt was made to reinsert the needle in the remaining two patients with a negative stimulation test, as they did not show subcutaneous bulge or resistance upon injection. These patients had poor analgesia postoperatively. The positive predictive value of the test was greater than the presence of a "pop" alone (P < 0.05) but not significantly different (P = 0.492) over the presence of "pop" and easy injection. CONCLUSION: This test may be used as a teaching and adjuvant tool in performing caudal block.  (+info)

Transfundal insertion of a Veress needle in laparoscopy of obese subjects: a practical alternative. (7/731)

Because induction of artificial pneumoperitoneum through the infra-umbilical route is associated with complications in laparoscopic procedures, especially in obese patients, we performed a prospective randomized study comparing the conventional infra-umbilical route with a transfundal route, in which the Veress needle is inserted into the peritoneal cavity through the uterine fundus. One hundred obese subjects (body mass index >/=25 kg/m(2)) scheduled for laparoscopic sterilization were randomized into two groups. In the infra-umbilical group pneumoperitoneum was achieved at a ratio (punctures/pneumoperitoneum) of 56/49 (1.14). There was one failure in this group. In the transfundal group the ratio was 53/51 (1.04). There was no clinically significant bleeding in either of the groups; nor were there any major complications. One subject in whom the infra-umbilical route failed was moved to the transfundal group. This subject also underwent dilatation and curettage at the time of laparoscopy. Postoperatively she contracted chlamydial pelvic inflammatory disease. No other infections were detected postoperatively in either of the groups. In conclusion, the transfundal route of inducing artificial pneumoperitoneum proved to be easy, safe and effective.  (+info)

Hemostatic efficacy of fibrin sealant (human) on expanded poly-tetrafluoroethylene carotid patch angioplasty: a randomized clinical trial. (8/731)

PURPOSE: The efficacy of solvent-detergent-treated fibrin sealant (human [FSH]) for controlling anastomotic bleeding from expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) patch angioplasty during carotid endarterectomy was evaluated, and FSH was compared with thrombin-soaked gelatin sponge (Gelfoam; TSG). METHODS: The study was of a randomized, open-label, single-site, single-treatment, parallel design that took place in a referral center with hospitalized patients. Forty-seven adult patients (33 men, 14 women) underwent elective carotid endarterectomy. Patients were randomized to receive either FSH (N = 24) or TSG (N = 23). FSH was obtained as an investigational new drug. FSH was applied as a liquid by means of a dual-syringe technique. Heparin anticoagulation, patch thickness, and suture type were standardized. Two different needle sizes were used (CV-6, PT-13: N = 21 [FSH: N = 10, TSG: N = 11]; CV-6, PT-9: N = 26 [FSH: N = 14, TSG: N = 13]). The FSH or TSG was applied to the ePTFE patch, and then blood flow was restored through the carotid artery. Degree of anticoagulation was assessed by anti-factor Xa activity. The time from restoration of carotid blood flow until achieving hemostasis was recorded. The blood loss from patch suture hole bleeding was measured. Completion intraoperative duplex ultrasound scanning was performed in all cases. Heparin was reversed with protamine sulfate. The primary end point was successful hemostasis within 15 minutes of restoration of carotid blood flow. The secondary end points were the amount of blood loss caused by suture line bleeding and the time to achieve hemostasis. RESULTS: There was no difference in the number of patients with complete hemostasis at 15 minutes (TSG, 13 of 23; FSH, 12 of 24; P =.77). The measured blood loss was 99.0 +/- 119.9 (SD) mL for TSG, and 105.0 +/- 107.9 mL for FSH (P =.86). The time to hemostasis was the same for both groups (TSG, 16.5 +/- 16.5 minutes; FSH, 16.6 +/- 14.2 minutes; P =.97). Within both treatment groups, the use of larger needles (PT-13) was associated with greater blood loss (FSH, 169.7 +/- 124.2 mL; TSG, 172.7 +/- 151.5 mL) than was the use of smaller needles (PT-9; FSH, 58.8 +/- 66.3 mL; TSG, 34.1 +/- 25.6 mL; P =.036, P =.001, respectively). There were no postoperative strokes or bleeding complications in either group. No abnormalities were shown in either group by means of completion carotid duplex ultrasound scanning. CONCLUSION: FSH was equivalent, but not superior to, TSG in achieving hemostasis during carotid endarterectomy performed with ePTFE patch angioplasty. Adhesion properties of FSH to ePTFE are possibly different than those to native tissue and warrant additional investigation.  (+info)

In the context of medicine, "needles" are thin, sharp, and typically hollow instruments used in various medical procedures to introduce or remove fluids from the body, administer medications, or perform diagnostic tests. They consist of a small-gauge metal tube with a sharp point on one end and a hub on the other, where a syringe is attached.

There are different types of needles, including:

1. Hypodermic needles: These are used for injections, such as intramuscular (IM), subcutaneous (SC), or intravenous (IV) injections, to deliver medications directly into the body. They come in various sizes and lengths depending on the type of injection and the patient's age and weight.
2. Blood collection needles: These are used for drawing blood samples for diagnostic tests. They have a special vacuum-assisted design that allows them to easily penetrate veins and collect the required amount of blood.
3. Surgical needles: These are used in surgeries for suturing (stitching) wounds or tissues together. They are typically curved and made from stainless steel, with a triangular or reverse cutting point to facilitate easy penetration through tissues.
4. Acupuncture needles: These are thin, solid needles used in traditional Chinese medicine for acupuncture therapy. They are inserted into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow and promote healing.

It is essential to follow proper infection control procedures when handling and disposing of needles to prevent the spread of bloodborne pathogens and infectious diseases.

A needle biopsy is a medical procedure in which a thin, hollow needle is used to remove a small sample of tissue from a suspicious or abnormal area of the body. The tissue sample is then examined under a microscope to check for cancer cells or other abnormalities. Needle biopsies are often used to diagnose lumps or masses that can be felt through the skin, but they can also be guided by imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to reach areas that cannot be felt. There are several types of needle biopsy procedures, including fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and core needle biopsy. FNA uses a thin needle and gentle suction to remove fluid and cells from the area, while core needle biopsy uses a larger needle to remove a small piece of tissue. The type of needle biopsy used depends on the location and size of the abnormal area, as well as the reason for the procedure.

Needle sharing is the reuse of needles or syringes by more than one person, often in the context of injecting drugs. This behavior is considered high-risk as it can lead to the transmission of bloodborne pathogens such as HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C. It's a significant public health concern due to its association with intravenous drug use.

A "large-core needle biopsy" is a medical procedure in which a large-bore needle is used to obtain a tissue sample from the body for diagnostic examination. This type of biopsy allows for the removal of a larger piece of tissue than what can be obtained with a fine-needle aspiration biopsy, and it is often used when a mass or abnormality can be felt during a physical exam.

During the procedure, the healthcare provider will use imaging guidance (such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI) to help guide the needle into the appropriate location. Once the needle is in place, it is advanced into the mass or abnormality and a core of tissue is removed for analysis. The sample is then sent to a laboratory where a pathologist will examine the tissue under a microscope to determine if there are any abnormal cells present that may indicate cancer or other diseases.

Large-core needle biopsies are generally considered safe, but like all medical procedures, they do carry some risks, such as bleeding, infection, and discomfort at the biopsy site. Patients should discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider before undergoing the procedure.

A fine-needle biopsy (FNB) is a medical procedure in which a thin, hollow needle is used to obtain a sample of cells or tissue from a suspicious or abnormal area in the body, such as a lump or mass. The needle is typically smaller than that used in a core needle biopsy, and it is guided into place using imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI.

The sample obtained during an FNB can be used to diagnose various medical conditions, including cancer, infection, or inflammation. The procedure is generally considered safe and well-tolerated, with minimal risks of complications such as bleeding, infection, or discomfort. However, the accuracy of the diagnosis depends on the skill and experience of the healthcare provider performing the biopsy, as well as the adequacy of the sample obtained.

Overall, FNB is a valuable diagnostic tool that can help healthcare providers make informed decisions about treatment options and improve patient outcomes.

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration (EUS-FNA) is a medical procedure that combines the use of endoscopy and ultrasound to guide the fine needle aspiration biopsy of internal organs or lesions. This technique allows for the sampling of tissue from inside the gastrointestinal tract and adjacent organs such as the pancreas, lymph nodes, and liver.

During the procedure, an endoscope equipped with an ultrasound probe is inserted through the patient's mouth and advanced to the area of interest. The ultrasound probe provides real-time images of the internal organs and lesions, allowing the physician to guide the fine needle into the target tissue. Once the needle is in position, suction is applied to collect a sample of cells or fluid for further examination under a microscope.

EUS-FNA is commonly used to diagnose and stage various types of cancer, as well as to evaluate other conditions such as pancreatitis, chronic liver disease, and gastrointestinal submucosal tumors. The procedure is generally safe and well-tolerated, with minimal risks and complications. However, as with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and benefits that should be discussed with a healthcare provider before undergoing EUS-FNA.

A syringe is a medical device used to administer or withdraw fluids, typically liquids or gases. It consists of a narrow tube, usually made of plastic or glass, connected to a handle that contains a plunger. The plunger is used to draw fluid into the tube by creating a vacuum, and then to expel the fluid when pressure is applied to the plunger. Syringes come in various sizes and are used for a wide range of medical procedures, including injections, wound care, and specimen collection. They are an essential tool in the medical field and are used daily in hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare settings.

Needlestick injuries are sharp object injuries typically involving hollow-bore needles, which can result in exposure to bloodborne pathogens. They often occur during the use or disposal of contaminated needles in healthcare settings. These injuries pose a significant risk for transmission of infectious diseases such as HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C. It is essential to follow strict protocols for handling and disposing of needles and other sharp objects to minimize the risk of needlestick injuries.

Equipment design, in the medical context, refers to the process of creating and developing medical equipment and devices, such as surgical instruments, diagnostic machines, or assistive technologies. This process involves several stages, including:

1. Identifying user needs and requirements
2. Concept development and brainstorming
3. Prototyping and testing
4. Design for manufacturing and assembly
5. Safety and regulatory compliance
6. Verification and validation
7. Training and support

The goal of equipment design is to create safe, effective, and efficient medical devices that meet the needs of healthcare providers and patients while complying with relevant regulations and standards. The design process typically involves a multidisciplinary team of engineers, clinicians, designers, and researchers who work together to develop innovative solutions that improve patient care and outcomes.

A puncture, in medical terms, refers to a small hole or wound that is caused by a sharp object penetrating the skin or other body tissues. This can result in damage to underlying structures such as blood vessels, nerves, or organs, and may lead to complications such as bleeding, infection, or inflammation.

Punctures can occur accidentally, such as from stepping on a nail or getting pricked by a needle, or they can be inflicted intentionally, such as during medical procedures like injections or blood draws. In some cases, puncture wounds may require medical attention to clean and close the wound, prevent infection, and promote healing.

Interventional ultrasonography is a medical procedure that involves the use of real-time ultrasound imaging to guide minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. This technique combines the advantages of ultrasound, such as its non-ionizing nature (no radiation exposure), relatively low cost, and portability, with the ability to perform precise and targeted procedures.

In interventional ultrasonography, a specialized physician called an interventional radiologist or an interventional sonographer uses high-frequency sound waves to create detailed images of internal organs and tissues. These images help guide the placement of needles, catheters, or other instruments used during the procedure. Common interventions include biopsies (tissue sampling), fluid drainage, tumor ablation, and targeted drug delivery.

The real-time visualization provided by ultrasonography allows for increased accuracy and safety during these procedures, minimizing complications and reducing recovery time compared to traditional surgical approaches. Additionally, interventional ultrasonography can be performed on an outpatient basis, further contributing to its appeal as a less invasive alternative in many clinical scenarios.

I apologize for any confusion, but "Pinus ponderosa" is not a medical term. It is the scientific name for a species of pine tree commonly known as the western yellow pine or ponderosa pine. This tree is native to North America and is one of the most widely distributed pine species in the continent.

Here's a brief overview of its botanical characteristics:

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Species: P. ponderosa

The ponderosa pine is a large evergreen tree, reaching heights of 150-250 feet (46-76 meters) tall and trunk diameters up to 8 feet (2.4 meters). Its needle-like leaves are grouped in bundles of three, and its cones are long and slender, typically 3-6 inches (7.6-15.2 cm) in length.

If you have any questions related to medical terminology or healthcare topics, please feel free to provide them, and I'd be happy to help.

Neoplasm seeding, also known as tumor seeding or iatrogenic implantation, is a rare complication that can occur during surgical procedures. It refers to the accidental spread of cancer cells from the primary tumor site to other locations in the body, usually along the path of a surgical incision or via bodily fluids. This can result in new tumor growths (metastases) at these sites, which may complicate treatment and worsen the patient's prognosis.

Neoplasm seeding is more commonly associated with certain types of surgeries, such as those involving the liver, pancreas, or other organs with highly vascular tumors. It can also occur during biopsy procedures, where a needle is used to remove tissue samples for diagnostic purposes. While neoplasm seeding is a known risk of these procedures, it is relatively uncommon and often outweighed by the benefits of timely and effective treatment.

Interventional radiography is a subspecialty of radiology that uses imaging guidance (such as X-ray fluoroscopy, ultrasound, CT, or MRI) to perform minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. These procedures typically involve the insertion of needles, catheters, or other small instruments through the skin or a natural body opening, allowing for targeted treatment with reduced risk, trauma, and recovery time compared to traditional open surgeries.

Examples of interventional radiography procedures include:

1. Angiography: Imaging of blood vessels to diagnose and treat conditions like blockages, narrowing, or aneurysms.
2. Biopsy: The removal of tissue samples for diagnostic purposes.
3. Drainage: The removal of fluid accumulations (e.g., abscesses, cysts) or the placement of catheters to drain fluids continuously.
4. Embolization: The blocking of blood vessels to control bleeding, tumor growth, or reduce the size of an aneurysm.
5. Stenting and angioplasty: The widening of narrowed or blocked vessels using stents (small mesh tubes) or balloon catheters.
6. Radiofrequency ablation: The use of heat to destroy tumors or abnormal tissues.
7. Cryoablation: The use of extreme cold to destroy tumors or abnormal tissues.

Interventional radiologists are medical doctors who have completed specialized training in both diagnostic imaging and interventional procedures, allowing them to provide comprehensive care for patients requiring image-guided treatments.

Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is a type of headache that can occur following a procedure where the dura mater, the outer layer of the meninges that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, is punctured. This most commonly occurs during lumbar punctures (spinal taps), epidural anesthesia or central line placements.

The headache is typically described as a positional headache, meaning it worsens with sitting upright or standing and improves with lying down. The exact cause of PDPH is not fully understood, but it's thought to be due to the loss of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that cushions the brain and spinal cord. This leads to traction on pain-sensitive structures in the head and neck.

PDPH usually begins within 48 hours of the procedure, but can sometimes occur up to five days later. In addition to positional headache, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, neck stiffness, photophobia (light sensitivity), tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and hearing loss. The headache usually resolves on its own within a few days or weeks, but in some cases, it can last for months or even become chronic. Treatment options include hydration, caffeine, analgesics, and in some refractory cases, an epidural blood patch.

Disposable equipment in a medical context refers to items that are designed to be used once and then discarded. These items are often patient-care products that come into contact with patients or bodily fluids, and are meant to help reduce the risk of infection transmission. Examples of disposable medical equipment include gloves, gowns, face masks, syringes, and bandages.

Disposable equipment is intended for single use only and should not be reused or cleaned for reuse. This helps ensure that the equipment remains sterile and free from potential contaminants that could cause harm to patients or healthcare workers. Proper disposal of these items is also important to prevent the spread of infection and maintain a safe and clean environment.

Endosonography, also known as endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), is a medical procedure that combines endoscopy and ultrasound to obtain detailed images and information about the digestive tract and surrounding organs. An endoscope, which is a flexible tube with a light and camera at its tip, is inserted through the mouth or rectum to reach the area of interest. A high-frequency ultrasound transducer at the tip of the endoscope generates sound waves that bounce off body tissues and create echoes, which are then translated into detailed images by a computer.

Endosonography allows doctors to visualize structures such as the esophageal, stomach, and intestinal walls, lymph nodes, blood vessels, and organs like the pancreas, liver, and gallbladder. It can help diagnose conditions such as tumors, inflammation, and infections, and it can also be used to guide biopsies or fine-needle aspirations of suspicious lesions.

Overall, endosonography is a valuable tool for the diagnosis and management of various gastrointestinal and related disorders.

A spinal puncture, also known as a lumbar puncture or a spinal tap, is a medical procedure in which a thin, hollow needle is inserted between two vertebrae in the lower back to extract cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the subarachnoid space. This procedure is typically performed to diagnose conditions affecting the central nervous system, such as meningitis, encephalitis, or subarachnoid hemorrhage, by analyzing the CSF for cells, chemicals, bacteria, or viruses. Additionally, spinal punctures can be used to administer medications or anesthetics directly into the CSF space, such as in the case of epidural anesthesia during childbirth.

The medical definition of a spinal puncture is: "A diagnostic and therapeutic procedure that involves introducing a thin needle into the subarachnoid space, typically at the lumbar level, to collect cerebrospinal fluid or administer medications."

The mediastinum is the medical term for the area in the middle of the chest that separates the two lungs. It contains various vital organs and structures, including:

* The heart and its blood vessels
* The trachea (windpipe) and esophagus (tube connecting the throat to the stomach)
* The thymus gland
* Lymph nodes
* Nerves, including the vagus nerve and phrenic nerves
* Connective tissue and fat

The mediastinum is enclosed by the breastbone in front, the spine in back, and the lungs on either side. Abnormalities in the structures contained within the mediastinum can lead to various medical conditions, such as tumors or infections.

I apologize for any confusion, but "Pinus" is not a medical term. It is the genus name for a group of plants commonly known as pine trees, which belong to the family Pinaceae in the kingdom Plantae. These evergreen coniferous resinous trees are widely distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere, with some species also found in the Southern Hemisphere.

If you have any medical terms or concepts that you would like me to define or explain, please feel free to ask!

"Pinus sylvestris" is the scientific name for a species of tree, not a medical term. It is commonly known as the Scotch Pine or Scots Pine and is native to Eurasia, ranging from Western Europe to Eastern Siberia. The tree can also be found in other parts of the world as an introduced species.

Here's some information about Pinus sylvestris that you might find interesting:
* Pinus sylvestris is a coniferous evergreen tree that typically grows to a height of 30-40 meters (98-131 feet) but can reach up to 60 meters (197 feet) in some cases.
* The bark of the tree is thick, scaly, and orange-reddish in color, while the leaves are needle-shaped, green, and grow in clusters of two.
* Pinus sylvestris produces both male and female cones, with the male cones releasing pollen and the female cones producing seeds.
* The tree is an important source of timber and is commonly used for construction, pulp and paper production, and as a Christmas tree.
* Pinus sylvestris has several medicinal uses, including as a treatment for respiratory conditions such as bronchitis and asthma, as well as for skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis. The needles and bark of the tree contain compounds with anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties that are believed to be responsible for these therapeutic effects.

An image-guided biopsy is a medical procedure in which imaging technologies, such as ultrasound, CT (computed tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), or mammography, are used to guide the removal of tissue samples from a suspicious area in the body for further examination and diagnosis. This technique allows healthcare professionals to obtain biopsy specimens precisely and accurately, even from deep-seated or hard-to-reach locations, minimizing injury to surrounding tissues and improving diagnostic confidence. The type of imaging modality used depends on the location, size, and nature of the suspected abnormality.

An injection is a medical procedure in which a medication, vaccine, or other substance is introduced into the body using a needle and syringe. The substance can be delivered into various parts of the body, including into a vein (intravenous), muscle (intramuscular), under the skin (subcutaneous), or into the spinal canal (intrathecal or spinal).

Injections are commonly used to administer medications that cannot be taken orally, have poor oral bioavailability, need to reach the site of action quickly, or require direct delivery to a specific organ or tissue. They can also be used for diagnostic purposes, such as drawing blood samples (venipuncture) or injecting contrast agents for imaging studies.

Proper technique and sterile conditions are essential when administering injections to prevent infection, pain, and other complications. The choice of injection site depends on the type and volume of the substance being administered, as well as the patient's age, health status, and personal preferences.

Acupuncture therapy is a form of traditional Chinese medicine that involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate the flow of energy (Qi), balance the vital force (Chi), and promote healing. It is based on the concept of meridians, or pathways, through which this energy flows. Acupuncture therapy is used to treat a variety of conditions, including pain, stress, anxiety, insomnia, digestive disorders, and reproductive health issues. According to Western medicine, acupuncture may work by stimulating the nervous system, increasing blood flow, and releasing natural pain-relieving chemicals called endorphins. It is generally considered safe when performed by a qualified practitioner using sterile needles.

Bronchoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the examination of the inside of the airways and lungs with a flexible or rigid tube called a bronchoscope. This procedure allows healthcare professionals to directly visualize the airways, take tissue samples for biopsy, and remove foreign objects or secretions. Bronchoscopy can be used to diagnose and manage various respiratory conditions such as lung infections, inflammation, cancer, and bleeding. It is usually performed under local or general anesthesia to minimize discomfort and risks associated with the procedure.

A nerve block is a medical procedure in which an anesthetic or neurolytic agent is injected near a specific nerve or bundle of nerves to block the transmission of pain signals from that area to the brain. This technique can be used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, such as identifying the source of pain, providing temporary or prolonged relief, or facilitating surgical procedures in the affected region.

The injection typically contains a local anesthetic like lidocaine or bupivacaine, which numbs the nerve, preventing it from transmitting pain signals. In some cases, steroids may also be added to reduce inflammation and provide longer-lasting relief. Depending on the type of nerve block and its intended use, the injection might be administered close to the spine (neuraxial blocks), at peripheral nerves (peripheral nerve blocks), or around the sympathetic nervous system (sympathetic nerve blocks).

While nerve blocks are generally safe, they can have side effects such as infection, bleeding, nerve damage, or in rare cases, systemic toxicity from the anesthetic agent. It is essential to consult with a qualified medical professional before undergoing this procedure to ensure proper evaluation, technique, and post-procedure care.

Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) refers to the use of computer systems and technologies to assist and enhance surgical procedures. These systems can include a variety of tools such as imaging software, robotic systems, and navigation devices that help surgeons plan, guide, and perform surgeries with greater precision and accuracy.

In CAS, preoperative images such as CT scans or MRI images are used to create a three-dimensional model of the surgical site. This model can be used to plan the surgery, identify potential challenges, and determine the optimal approach. During the surgery, the surgeon can use the computer system to navigate and guide instruments with real-time feedback, allowing for more precise movements and reduced risk of complications.

Robotic systems can also be used in CAS to perform minimally invasive procedures with smaller incisions and faster recovery times. The surgeon controls the robotic arms from a console, allowing for greater range of motion and accuracy than traditional hand-held instruments.

Overall, computer-assisted surgery provides a number of benefits over traditional surgical techniques, including improved precision, reduced risk of complications, and faster recovery times for patients.

The epidural space is the potential space located outside the dura mater, which is the outermost of the three membranes covering the brain and spinal cord (the meninges). This space runs the entire length of the spinal canal and contains fatty tissue, blood vessels, and nerve roots. It is often used as a route for administering anesthesia during childbirth or surgery, as well as for pain management in certain medical conditions. The injection of medications into this space is called an epidural block.

A jet injection is a type of medical injection that uses a high-pressure stream of medication to deliver the dose through the skin and into the underlying tissue. This method does not require the use of a hypodermic needle and is also known as a "needle-free" injection. Jet injectors have been used for various purposes, including vaccination, pain management, and treatment of some skin conditions. However, their use has declined in recent years due to concerns about potential safety issues, such as the risk of cross-contamination between patients and the possibility of injury to the tissue.

In medical terms, suction refers to the process of creating and maintaining a partial vacuum in order to remove fluids or gases from a body cavity or wound. This is typically accomplished using specialized medical equipment such as a suction machine, which uses a pump to create the vacuum, and a variety of different suction tips or catheters that can be inserted into the area being treated.

Suction is used in a wide range of medical procedures and treatments, including wound care, surgical procedures, respiratory therapy, and diagnostic tests. It can help to remove excess fluids such as blood or pus from a wound, clear secretions from the airways during mechanical ventilation, or provide a means of visualizing internal structures during endoscopic procedures.

It is important to use proper technique when performing suctioning, as excessive or improperly applied suction can cause tissue damage or bleeding. Medical professionals are trained in the safe and effective use of suction equipment and techniques to minimize risks and ensure optimal patient outcomes.

Fluoroscopy is a type of medical imaging that uses X-rays to obtain real-time moving images of the internal structures of the body. A continuous X-ray beam is passed through the body part being examined, and the resulting fluoroscopic images are transmitted to a monitor, allowing the medical professional to view the structure and movement of the internal organs and bones in real time.

Fluoroscopy is often used to guide minimally invasive procedures such as catheterization, stent placement, or joint injections. It can also be used to diagnose and monitor a variety of medical conditions, including gastrointestinal disorders, musculoskeletal injuries, and cardiovascular diseases.

It is important to note that fluoroscopy involves exposure to ionizing radiation, and the risks associated with this exposure should be carefully weighed against the benefits of the procedure. Medical professionals are trained to use the lowest possible dose of radiation necessary to obtain the desired diagnostic information.

X-ray computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) is a medical imaging method that uses computer-processed combinations of many X-ray images taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional (tomographic) images (virtual "slices") of the body. These cross-sectional images can then be used to display detailed internal views of organs, bones, and soft tissues in the body.

The term "computed tomography" is used instead of "CT scan" or "CAT scan" because the machines take a series of X-ray measurements from different angles around the body and then use a computer to process these data to create detailed images of internal structures within the body.

CT scanning is a noninvasive, painless medical test that helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. CT imaging provides detailed information about many types of tissue including lung, bone, soft tissue and blood vessels. CT examinations can be performed on every part of the body for a variety of reasons including diagnosis, surgical planning, and monitoring of therapeutic responses.

In computed tomography (CT), an X-ray source and detector rotate around the patient, measuring the X-ray attenuation at many different angles. A computer uses this data to construct a cross-sectional image by the process of reconstruction. This technique is called "tomography". The term "computed" refers to the use of a computer to reconstruct the images.

CT has become an important tool in medical imaging and diagnosis, allowing radiologists and other physicians to view detailed internal images of the body. It can help identify many different medical conditions including cancer, heart disease, lung nodules, liver tumors, and internal injuries from trauma. CT is also commonly used for guiding biopsies and other minimally invasive procedures.

In summary, X-ray computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) is a medical imaging technique that uses computer-processed combinations of many X-ray images taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional images of the body. It provides detailed internal views of organs, bones, and soft tissues in the body, allowing physicians to diagnose and treat medical conditions.

Breast diseases refer to a wide range of conditions that affect the breast tissue. These can be broadly categorized into non-cancerous and cancerous conditions.

Non-cancerous breast diseases include:

1. Fibrocystic breast changes: This is a common condition where the breast tissue becomes lumpy, tender, and sometimes painful. It is caused by hormonal changes and is most common in women aged 20 to 50.
2. Mastitis: This is an infection of the breast tissue, usually occurring in breastfeeding women. Symptoms include redness, swelling, warmth, and pain in the affected area.
3. Breast abscess: This is a collection of pus in the breast tissue, often caused by bacterial infection. It can be painful and may require surgical drainage.
4. Fibroadenomas: These are benign tumors made up of glandular and fibrous tissue. They are usually round, firm, and mobile, and can be removed if they cause discomfort.
5. Intraductal papillomas: These are small, wart-like growths that occur in the milk ducts. They may cause nipple discharge, which can be bloody or clear.

Cancerous breast diseases include:

1. Breast cancer: This is a malignant tumor that starts in the breast tissue. It can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated. There are several types of breast cancer, including ductal carcinoma, lobular carcinoma, and inflammatory breast cancer.
2. Paget's disease of the nipple: This is a rare form of breast cancer that affects the skin of the nipple and areola. It can cause symptoms such as redness, itching, burning, and flaking of the nipple skin.
3. Phyllodes tumors: These are rare breast tumors that can be benign or malignant. They usually grow quickly and may require surgical removal.

It is important to note that not all breast lumps are cancerous, and many non-cancerous conditions can cause breast changes. However, any new or unusual breast symptoms should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to rule out serious conditions such as breast cancer.

Sensitivity and specificity are statistical measures used to describe the performance of a diagnostic test or screening tool in identifying true positive and true negative results.

* Sensitivity refers to the proportion of people who have a particular condition (true positives) who are correctly identified by the test. It is also known as the "true positive rate" or "recall." A highly sensitive test will identify most or all of the people with the condition, but may also produce more false positives.
* Specificity refers to the proportion of people who do not have a particular condition (true negatives) who are correctly identified by the test. It is also known as the "true negative rate." A highly specific test will identify most or all of the people without the condition, but may also produce more false negatives.

In medical testing, both sensitivity and specificity are important considerations when evaluating a diagnostic test. High sensitivity is desirable for screening tests that aim to identify as many cases of a condition as possible, while high specificity is desirable for confirmatory tests that aim to rule out the condition in people who do not have it.

It's worth noting that sensitivity and specificity are often influenced by factors such as the prevalence of the condition in the population being tested, the threshold used to define a positive result, and the reliability and validity of the test itself. Therefore, it's important to consider these factors when interpreting the results of a diagnostic test.

A thyroid nodule is a growth or lump that forms within the thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped endocrine gland located in the front of your neck. Thyroid nodules can be solid or fluid-filled (cystic) and vary in size. Most thyroid nodules are benign (noncancerous) and do not cause symptoms. However, some thyroid nodules may be cancerous or overproduce hormones, leading to hyperthyroidism. The exact cause of thyroid nodules is not always known, but factors such as iodine deficiency, Hashimoto's disease, and family history can increase the risk of developing them. A healthcare professional typically diagnoses a thyroid nodule through physical examination, imaging tests like ultrasound, or fine-needle aspiration biopsy to determine if further treatment is necessary.

In the context of medical terminology, "vacuum" is not typically used as a standalone term with a specific medical definition. However, it can be used in certain medical procedures or conditions in relation to creating a partial vacuum or absence of pressure. For example:

1. In surgical procedures, such as a vacuum-assisted closure, a vacuum is applied to help promote wound healing by removing fluids and infectious materials from the wound site.
2. In some cases, a therapeutic vacuum may be used to treat soft tissue injuries or conditions like lymphedema, where controlled negative pressure is applied to improve circulation, reduce swelling, and promote healing.
3. A rare medical condition called "spontaneous intracranial hypotension" can occur when there is a leak in the dura mater (the protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord), causing cerebrospinal fluid to escape and creating a negative pressure or vacuum-like effect within the skull, which may result in headaches, neck pain, or other neurological symptoms.

In general, "vacuum" is not a commonly used medical term with a specific definition but can be found in relation to certain procedures or conditions where a partial vacuum or absence of pressure is involved.

Acupuncture analgesia is a form of pain relief that involves the stimulation of specific points on the body, called acupoints, using thin needles. This technique is based on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) principles, which suggest that energy, or "qi," flows through the body along pathways called meridians. According to TCM, blockages or imbalances in this flow of qi can lead to illness or pain. By inserting needles at specific acupoints, acupuncture is thought to help restore the balance and flow of qi, thereby alleviating pain and promoting healing.

In modern medical terms, acupuncture analgesia is believed to work by stimulating the nervous system and triggering the release of natural painkillers called endorphins. The needles may also cause localized changes in blood flow and inflammation, which can help reduce pain and promote healing in the affected area.

Acupuncture has been shown to be effective for a variety of pain conditions, including osteoarthritis, migraines, and chronic low back pain. However, it is important to note that acupuncture should be performed by a qualified practitioner and may not be suitable for everyone. As with any medical treatment, there are potential risks and side effects associated with acupuncture, including infection, bruising, and bleeding. It is always best to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment.

Spinal anesthesia is a type of regional anesthesia that involves injecting local anesthetic medication into the cerebrospinal fluid in the subarachnoid space, which is the space surrounding the spinal cord. This procedure is typically performed by introducing a needle into the lower back, between the vertebrae, to reach the subarachnoid space.

Once the local anesthetic is introduced into this space, it spreads to block nerve impulses from the corresponding levels of the spine, resulting in numbness and loss of sensation in specific areas of the body below the injection site. The extent and level of anesthesia depend on the amount and type of medication used, as well as the patient's individual response.

Spinal anesthesia is often used for surgeries involving the lower abdomen, pelvis, or lower extremities, such as cesarean sections, hernia repairs, hip replacements, and knee arthroscopies. It can also be utilized for procedures like epidural steroid injections to manage chronic pain conditions affecting the spine and lower limbs.

While spinal anesthesia provides effective pain relief during and after surgery, it may cause side effects such as low blood pressure, headache, or difficulty urinating. These potential complications should be discussed with the healthcare provider before deciding on this type of anesthesia.

Mediastinal diseases refer to a group of conditions that affect the mediastinum, which is the area in the chest separating the lungs and containing various vital structures such as the heart, esophagus, trachea, thymus gland, lymph nodes, blood vessels, and nerves. These diseases can be benign or malignant (cancerous) and may cause symptoms due to compression or invasion of surrounding tissues. Examples of mediastinal diseases include:

1. Mediastinal tumors: Abnormal growths in the mediastinum, which can be benign or malignant. Common types include thymomas, germ cell tumors, lymphomas, and neurogenic tumors.
2. Mediastinitis: Inflammation of the mediastinal tissues, often caused by infections, trauma, or complications from medical procedures.
3. Enlarged lymph nodes: Abnormal swelling of the lymph nodes in the mediastinum can be a sign of various conditions, including infections, cancer, and autoimmune disorders.
4. Mediastinal cysts: Fluid-filled sacs that develop in the mediastinum, which are usually benign but may cause symptoms due to compression or infection.
5. Aneurysms or dissections of the aorta: Abnormal weakening or tearing of the aortic wall within the mediastinum, which can lead to life-threatening complications if not treated promptly.
6. Esophageal diseases: Conditions affecting the esophagus, such as tumors, strictures, or motility disorders, may present with symptoms related to the mediastinum.
7. Thyroid disorders: Enlargement of the thyroid gland (goiter) can extend into the mediastinum and cause compression symptoms.
8. Hematomas or effusions: Accumulation of blood (hematoma) or fluid (effusion) in the mediastinal space due to trauma, surgery, or other underlying conditions.

Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial for managing mediastinal diseases and improving patient outcomes.

"Foreign bodies" refer to any object or substance that is not normally present in a particular location within the body. These can range from relatively harmless items such as splinters or pieces of food in the skin or gastrointestinal tract, to more serious objects like bullets or sharp instruments that can cause significant damage and infection.

Foreign bodies can enter the body through various routes, including ingestion, inhalation, injection, or penetrating trauma. The location of the foreign body will determine the potential for harm and the necessary treatment. Some foreign bodies may pass through the body without causing harm, while others may require medical intervention such as removal or surgical extraction.

It is important to seek medical attention if a foreign body is suspected, as untreated foreign bodies can lead to complications such as infection, inflammation, and tissue damage.

Blood-borne pathogens are microorganisms that are present in human blood and can cause disease. They include viruses such as HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and other bacteria and parasites. These pathogens can be transmitted through contact with infected blood or other bodily fluids, primarily through needlesticks or other sharps-related injuries, mucous membrane exposure, or skin exposure with open wounds or cuts. It's important for healthcare workers and others who may come into contact with blood or bodily fluids to be aware of the risks and take appropriate precautions to prevent exposure and transmission.

Interventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique that combines the diagnostic capabilities of MRI with minimally invasive image-guided procedures. It uses a strong magnetic field, radio waves, and computer software to produce detailed images of the body's internal structures and soft tissues.

In interventional MRI, the technology is used in real-time to guide the placement of needles, catheters, or other medical instruments for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. This can include biopsies, tumor ablations, or targeted drug deliveries. The primary advantage of interventional MRI over traditional interventional radiology techniques is its ability to provide high-resolution imaging without the use of radiation, making it a safer option for certain patients. However, it requires specialized equipment and trained personnel to perform these procedures.

The breast is the upper ventral region of the human body in females, which contains the mammary gland. The main function of the breast is to provide nutrition to infants through the production and secretion of milk, a process known as lactation. The breast is composed of fibrous connective tissue, adipose (fatty) tissue, and the mammary gland, which is made up of 15-20 lobes that are arranged in a radial pattern. Each lobe contains many smaller lobules, where milk is produced during lactation. The milk is then transported through a network of ducts to the nipple, where it can be expressed by the infant.

In addition to its role in lactation, the breast also has important endocrine and psychological functions. It contains receptors for hormones such as estrogen and progesterone, which play a key role in sexual development and reproduction. The breast is also a source of sexual pleasure and can be an important symbol of femininity and motherhood.

It's worth noting that males also have breast tissue, although it is usually less developed than in females. Male breast tissue consists mainly of adipose tissue and does not typically contain functional mammary glands. However, some men may develop enlarged breast tissue due to conditions such as gynecomastia, which can be caused by hormonal imbalances or certain medications.

Conduction anesthesia is a type of local anesthesia in which an anesthetic agent is administered near a peripheral nerve to block the transmission of painful stimuli. It is called "conduction" anesthesia because it works by blocking the conduction of nerve impulses along the nerve fibers.

There are several types of conduction anesthesia, including:

1. Infiltration anesthesia: In this technique, the anesthetic agent is injected directly into the tissue where the surgical procedure will be performed. This type of anesthesia can be used for minor surgeries such as wound closure or repair of simple lacerations.
2. Nerve block anesthesia: In this technique, the anesthetic agent is injected near a specific nerve or bundle of nerves to block sensation in a larger area of the body. For example, a brachial plexus block can be used to numb the arm and hand for procedures such as shoulder surgery or fracture reduction.
3. Field block anesthesia: In this technique, the anesthetic agent is injected around the periphery of the surgical site to create a "field" of anesthesia that blocks sensation in the area. This type of anesthesia is often used for procedures such as hernia repair or circumcision.

Conduction anesthesia has several advantages over general anesthesia, including reduced risk of complications, faster recovery time, and lower cost. However, it may not be appropriate for all types of surgical procedures or patients, and its effectiveness can vary depending on the skill of the practitioner and the individual patient's response to the anesthetic agent.

Intraosseous infusion is a medical procedure that involves the injection of fluid or medication directly into the bone marrow, specifically through the tibia or humerus bones. This route is used when intravenous access is difficult or impossible to obtain in emergency situations, such as cardiac arrest, severe trauma, or shock. The goal is to deliver essential fluids and medications rapidly into the systemic circulation, bypassing the need for traditional venous access. Intraosseous infusions are considered a temporary measure until intravenous access can be established.

Shigella flexneri is a species of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae. It is one of the four species of the genus Shigella, which are the causative agents of shigellosis, also known as bacillary dysentery.

Shigella flexneri is responsible for causing a significant proportion of shigellosis cases worldwide, particularly in developing countries with poor sanitation and hygiene practices. The bacteria can be transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often via contaminated food or water, and can cause severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, fever, and tenesmus (the urgent need to defecate).

The infection can lead to inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the intestines, resulting in the destruction of the epithelial cells and the formation of ulcers. In severe cases, Shigella flexneri can invade the bloodstream and cause systemic infections, which can be life-threatening for young children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals.

The diagnosis of Shigella flexneri infection typically involves the detection of the bacteria in stool samples using culture methods or molecular techniques such as PCR. Treatment usually involves antibiotics, although resistance to multiple drugs has been reported in some strains. Preventive measures include good hygiene practices, safe food handling, and access to clean water.

Lymphatic diseases refer to a group of conditions that affect the lymphatic system, which is an important part of the immune and circulatory systems. The lymphatic system consists of a network of vessels, organs, and tissues that help to transport lymph fluid throughout the body, fight infection, and remove waste products.

Lymphatic diseases can be caused by various factors, including genetics, infections, cancer, and autoimmune disorders. Some common types of lymphatic diseases include:

1. Lymphedema: A condition that causes swelling in the arms or legs due to a blockage or damage in the lymphatic vessels.
2. Lymphoma: A type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, including Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
3. Infections: Certain bacterial and viral infections can affect the lymphatic system, such as tuberculosis, cat-scratch disease, and HIV/AIDS.
4. Autoimmune disorders: Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and scleroderma can cause inflammation and damage to the lymphatic system.
5. Congenital abnormalities: Some people are born with abnormalities in their lymphatic system, such as malformations or missing lymph nodes.

Symptoms of lymphatic diseases may vary depending on the specific condition and its severity. Treatment options may include medication, physical therapy, surgery, or radiation therapy. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of a lymphatic disease, as early diagnosis and treatment can improve outcomes.

Robotics, in the medical context, refers to the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots in medical fields. These machines are capable of performing a variety of tasks that can aid or replicate human actions, often with high precision and accuracy. They can be used for various medical applications such as surgery, rehabilitation, prosthetics, patient care, and diagnostics. Surgical robotics, for example, allows surgeons to perform complex procedures with increased dexterity, control, and reduced fatigue, while minimizing invasiveness and improving patient outcomes.

Acupuncture is a form of traditional Chinese medicine that involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate the body's natural healing processes. According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, energy (known as "qi" or "chi") flows through the body along pathways called meridians. Acupuncture is believed to help restore the flow of qi and improve the balance of the body's energy.

In modern medical practice, acupuncture is often used to treat pain, including chronic pain, muscle stiffness, and headaches. It is also sometimes used to treat conditions such as nausea and vomiting, insomnia, and addiction. The precise mechanism by which acupuncture works is not fully understood, but it is thought to involve the release of natural pain-relieving chemicals called endorphins, as well as other physiological changes in the body. Acupuncture is generally considered safe when performed by a qualified practitioner, and side effects are typically mild and temporary.

Mammary ultrasonography, also known as breast ultrasound, is a non-invasive diagnostic imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce detailed images of the internal structures of the breast tissue. It is often used in conjunction with mammography to help identify and characterize breast abnormalities, such as lumps, cysts, or tumors, and to guide biopsy procedures.

Ultrasonography is particularly useful for evaluating palpable masses, assessing the integrity of breast implants, and distinguishing between solid and fluid-filled lesions. It is also a valuable tool for monitoring treatment response in patients with known breast cancer. Because it does not use radiation like mammography, mammary ultrasonography is considered safe and can be repeated as often as necessary. However, its effectiveness is highly dependent on the skill and experience of the sonographer performing the examination.

Mediastinal neoplasms refer to abnormal growths or tumors located in the mediastinum, which is the central compartment of the thoracic cavity that lies between the lungs and contains various vital structures such as the heart, esophagus, trachea, blood vessels, lymph nodes, and nerves. Mediastinal neoplasms can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), and they can arise from any of the tissues or organs within the mediastinum.

Benign mediastinal neoplasms may include thymomas, lipomas, neurofibromas, or teratomas, among others. These tumors are typically slow-growing and rarely spread to other parts of the body. However, they can still cause symptoms or complications by compressing adjacent structures within the mediastinum, such as the airways, blood vessels, or nerves.

Malignant mediastinal neoplasms are cancerous tumors that can invade and destroy surrounding tissues and may spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body. Common types of malignant mediastinal neoplasms include thymic carcinomas, lymphomas, germ cell tumors, and neuroendocrine tumors. These tumors often require aggressive treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, to control their growth and spread.

It is important to note that mediastinal neoplasms can present with various symptoms depending on their location, size, and type. Some patients may be asymptomatic, while others may experience cough, chest pain, difficulty breathing, hoarseness, or swallowing difficulties. A thorough diagnostic workup, including imaging studies and biopsies, is necessary to confirm the diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment for mediastinal neoplasms.

A biopsy is a medical procedure in which a small sample of tissue is taken from the body to be examined under a microscope for the presence of disease. This can help doctors diagnose and monitor various medical conditions, such as cancer, infections, or autoimmune disorders. The type of biopsy performed will depend on the location and nature of the suspected condition. Some common types of biopsies include:

1. Incisional biopsy: In this procedure, a surgeon removes a piece of tissue from an abnormal area using a scalpel or other surgical instrument. This type of biopsy is often used when the lesion is too large to be removed entirely during the initial biopsy.

2. Excisional biopsy: An excisional biopsy involves removing the entire abnormal area, along with a margin of healthy tissue surrounding it. This technique is typically employed for smaller lesions or when cancer is suspected.

3. Needle biopsy: A needle biopsy uses a thin, hollow needle to extract cells or fluid from the body. There are two main types of needle biopsies: fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and core needle biopsy. FNA extracts loose cells, while a core needle biopsy removes a small piece of tissue.

4. Punch biopsy: In a punch biopsy, a round, sharp tool is used to remove a small cylindrical sample of skin tissue. This type of biopsy is often used for evaluating rashes or other skin abnormalities.

5. Shave biopsy: During a shave biopsy, a thin slice of tissue is removed from the surface of the skin using a sharp razor-like instrument. This technique is typically used for superficial lesions or growths on the skin.

After the biopsy sample has been collected, it is sent to a laboratory where a pathologist will examine the tissue under a microscope and provide a diagnosis based on their findings. The results of the biopsy can help guide further treatment decisions and determine the best course of action for managing the patient's condition.

"Picea" is not a medical term. It is the genus name for a group of evergreen coniferous trees commonly known as spruces, which are part of the pine family (Pinaceae). These trees are native to the northern hemisphere and are widely distributed in North America, Europe, and Asia.

While spruce trees have some medicinal uses, such as extracts from the needles being used in traditional medicine for their antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, "Picea" itself is not a medical term or concept.

Cytodiagnosis is the rapid, initial evaluation and diagnosis of a disease based on the examination of individual cells obtained from a body fluid or tissue sample. This technique is often used in cytopathology to investigate abnormalities such as lumps, bumps, or growths that may be caused by cancerous or benign conditions.

The process involves collecting cells through various methods like fine-needle aspiration (FNA), body fluids such as urine, sputum, or washings from the respiratory, gastrointestinal, or genitourinary tracts. The collected sample is then spread onto a microscope slide, stained, and examined under a microscope for abnormalities in cell size, shape, structure, and organization.

Cytodiagnosis can provide crucial information to guide further diagnostic procedures and treatment plans. It is often used as an initial screening tool due to its speed, simplicity, and cost-effectiveness compared to traditional histopathological methods that require tissue biopsy and more extensive processing. However, cytodiagnosis may not always be able to distinguish between benign and malignant conditions definitively; therefore, additional tests or follow-up evaluations might be necessary for a conclusive diagnosis.

... or Spanish needle is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Bidens species, especially: Bidens alba ...
... south of Needles. It opened in May 1941. During World War II the airfield was known as Needles Army Airfield and was used by ... Needles Airport covers 796 acres (322 ha) at an elevation of 983 feet (300 m) above mean sea level. It has two asphalt runways ... Needles Airport (IATA: EED, ICAO: KEED, FAA LID: EED) is a county-owned public airport in San Bernardino County, California, ... U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Needles Army Air Field (historical) at coordinates 34°46′00″N 114° ...
"9000 Needles". Retrieved March 23, 2011. 9000 Needles at IMDb Official website v t e v t e (Articles with short description, ... "9000 Needles About the Film". Retrieved March 22, 2011. "9000 Needles". Retrieved March 23, 2011. "2010 Temecula Valley ... "9000 Needles Documentary". Retrieved April 22, 2011. Simpson, Melody (April 2, 2011). "Documentary Review 9000 Needles". ... 9000 Needles is a 2009 documentary film about the story of a young husband and father and his family as they struggle to deal ...
Needles Battery tourist website National Trust on The Needles Old Battery Page 1- The Needles, Steve Shafleet, pictures of the ... The Needles - Landmark Attraction (previously known as The Needles Pleasure Park) situated at the top of the cliff at Alum Bay ... Pictures of the Needles Rocket Test Site Video of Microlight flight over the needles 50°39′46″N 1°35′22″W / 50.6626968°N ... The remaining rocks are not at all needle-like, but the name has stuck. The Needles were featured on the BBC Two TV programme ...
Needles coached the Universal Pictures team to the AAU championship finals, and as a result, he was appointed as head coach of ... Needles played basketball for the then-Grey Fog, becoming a player-coach during his senior year in 1924. He was appointed the ... Needles also coached Saint Ignatius' football team during this period, leading them to a runner-up spot in the 1928 Far Western ... James R. Needles (March 3, 1900 - July 22, 1969) was an American basketball coach best known for being the United States' first ...
... at IMDb 3 Needles at Rotten Tomatoes (All articles with dead external links, Articles with dead external links from ... 3 Needles is a 2005 Canadian drama film directed by Thom Fitzgerald. The title refers to the three main characters who make a ... She eventually discovers that the older brother in the family is re-using the plantation's needles, effectively spreading ... Guili as Klipikwela Alwyn van den Heever as Isaac Isabelle Cyr as Canadian Health Care Worker Anele Solwandle as Huku 3 Needles ...
... as the magnetisms of the two needles cancel each other out. Because of this phenomenon, astatic needles were often used in ... An astatic system comprises two equal and parallel magnetic needles, but with their polarities reversed. This arrangement ... ". "Static Needles - Joseph Henry Project - Princeton University". v t e v t e (Orphaned articles from June 2016, All orphaned ...
Needles died at his home in Waterloo on January 6, 1986. After school, Needles began working at B. F. Goodrich (now known as ... with Needles' vision of a cooperative education program that involved industry. After founding the university, Needles served ... Needles was born in Mount Vernon, Iowa, in 1893. He received his undergraduate degree at Coe College in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and ... Needles-along with his B.F. Goodrich colleague, then-president of Waterloo College, and first president of the University of ...
Needles is a surname. People with the surname include: Arthur C. Needles (1867-1936), President of the Norfolk and Western ... Needles (1835-1914), American politician and businessman William Needles (1919-2016), American-born Canadian actor and teacher ... second chancellor of the University of Waterloo in Canada Jimmy Needles (1900-1969), American basketball coach John Needles ( ... 1980s-2020s), stage name of Cornelius Delaney, Australian artist, musician, and actor Sharon Needles (born 1981), stage name of ...
... at IMDb An Interview with William Needles, Legend Library, TheatreMuseumCanada (Articles with hCards, All ... He had five children (including arts administrator Jane Needles and playwright Dan Needles), fifteen grandchildren, and three ... Needles later said he chose acting "out of desperation" as a way to avoid going to business school, and so his father, after ... Needles joined the United States Army in 1943 and saw active service in the Pacific, first with the 7th Infantry Division in ...
Needles' elementary schools and Needles High School are part of the Needles Unified School District. The school district is one ... Needles also has two private schools: the Needles Assembly of God Christian School and the Needles Seventh-day Adventist School ... "Needles Unified School District schools, Needles, CA: charter and public schools. Needles school district". Greatschools.net. ... Arizona three miles southeast of modern Needles. Needles was named after "The Needles", a group of pinnacles in the Mohave ...
Needles began working at DePaul University in September 1978. "Belverd E. Needles, Jr., Ph.D., CPA, CMA - Biography". depaul. ... "About". needles-powers.com. Retrieved April 6, 2017. v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata ... Belverd Needles is an American economist, currently the Ernst & Young Distinguished Professor of Accountancy at DePaul ...
New York needle only) 1884 (New York needle) The inscribed crabs, as they were found Cleopatra's needle being brought to ... both needles visible) 1803 (only New York needle visible) 1809 (only New York needle visible) 1830s lithograph from David ... The London needle was the fallen needle. The location is now the site of a statue of Egyptian statesman Saad Zaghloul. The ... New York's Cleopatra's Needle in Central Park Close-up of one side of New York's Cleopatra's Needle The plaque under New York's ...
... is a 2,663-metre (8,737-foot) mountain in British Columbia, Canada. Houdini Needles is part of the Adamant ... "Houdini Needles". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2023-09-05. "Houdini Needles". BC ... Houdini Needles is glaciated with the Gothics Glacier to the south of the peaks. Precipitation runoff and glacial meltwater ... Weather: Houdini Needles (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Coordinates on ...
The Needles Lighthouse is an active 19th century lighthouse on the outermost of the chalk rocks at The Needles on the Isle of ... Needles Lighthouse Trinity House. Retrieved 3 May 2016 "Needles Lighthouse". Trinity House. n.d. Archived from the original on ... Needles Lighthouse Trinity House. Retrieved 1 May 2019 "Rescue to save Needles lighthouse landmark". The Mirror. 30 April 2010 ... Trinity House Needles Lighthouse Solar Powered Web Camera[permanent dead link] Photo 1, Photo 2 and Photo 3, showing the pre- ...
... homepage Walt Wingfield homepage Needles' profile Needles' profile at mycollingwood.ca Stephen Leacock Medal ... Dan Needles CM is best known as the playwright behind the popular Wingfield Series, which has played across Canada for many ... Needles studied economics at the University of Toronto and was awarded a degree in 1977. Before turning his hand to writing ... In 1985, Needles launched the longest running series in Canadian history with 'Letters From Wingfield Farm'. Six sequels ...
"Twin Needles, West - 7,936' WA". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2020-08-03. "Twin Needles". Geographic Names Information System. ... Twin Needles are a pair of 7,936-foot (2,419-metre) and 7,840+ ft (2,390+ m) spires located in the remote and rugged Picket ... Twin Needles is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originate in the ... Twin Needles can be seen from the 100 meter Sterling Munro Trail located behind the park's Newhalem Visitor Center. ...
SHARON_NEEDLES (May 12, 2013). "Wish my mom a happy moms day @JoanCoady" (Tweet) - via Twitter. Sharon Needles. "Sharon Needles ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sharon Needles. Official website Sharon Needles at IMDb Sharon Needles discography at ... In September 2015, Needles released "Dracula" as the lead single from her second studio album. Needles released her second ... Needles lives in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Needles was in a four-year relationship with fellow RuPaul's Drag Race contestant ...
Part of the Absaroka volcanic field, the dacites that comprise the summit needles or pillars on Washakie Needles have been ... "Washakie Needles, Wyoming". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved October 5, 2014. "Washakie Needles". Geographic Names Information System ... Washakie Needles (12,523 feet (3,817 m)) is the highest peak in the Washakie Range in the U.S. state of Wyoming. Washakie ... Washakie Needles is only .8 mi (1.3 km) south of the slightly lower Dome Mountain, the second tallest peak in the Washakie ...
Needles was born on October 4, 1786, to Edward and Mary (Lamb) Needles. They lived on a farm in the small community of High ... Michaels, Maryland: R. B. Leonard, 330 pages Needles, Samuel Hambleton (1876). Record of the Man, Needles (Nedels) and ... Philadelphia: Porter & Coates Wright, Edward Needles (editor) (1969). "John Needles (1786-1878): An Autobiography". Quaker ... John Needles continues, "I had a desire to see her and in the course of time I did see her and was not disappointed in what I ...
... The Needles Ferry is a cable ferry across Lower Arrow Lake in the West Kootenay region of southeastern British ... 1969: Diesel-powered Needles with 28-car capacity introduced. 1990: Needles relocated to Upper Arrow Lake Ferry route. Replaced ... The Needles Ferry across Lower Arrow Lake….will also operate a maximum of 17 hours per day instead of the current 21.5 to 24 ... "Needles Cable Ferry". www.gov.bc.ca. "Public Works annual reports". www.library.ubc.ca. 49°52′22″N 118°05′23″W / 49.87278°N ...
... of American films of 1974 Golden Needles at IMDb Golden Needles at AllMovie Golden Needles at Rotten Tomatoes Golden Needles at ... Golden Needles (also released under the title The Chase for the Golden Needles) is a 1974 American action/adventure film ... A legendary statue has seven gold needles inserted in it, and an adult man will become a sexual superman when the needles are ... Golden Needles at the Hong Kong Movie DataBase Donahue, Suzanne Mary (1987). American film distribution : the changing ...
Cornelius Delaney, formerly known as Nique Needles, is an Australian artist, musician and actor. In 1981 Needles formed ... Canberra Times Nique Needles at IMDb Biographical cuttings on Nique Needles, actor, containing one or more cuttings from ... Needles later went on to front Freak Power with Scott, Barker and Chynoweth. In 1987 Freak Power released a self-titled album ... Needles' first acting role was playing the character Aspro in The Kid written by Michael Gow, performed at Nimrod Theatre in ...
The 2016 census determined a population of 37 for the state suburb of Needles. The locality was named for Needles Ridge to the ... Needles is a locality and small rural community in the local government area of Meander Valley in the North West region of ... Assumed to refer to dolerite columns in a part of the Great Western Tiers visible from Needles. "2016 Census Quick Stats ... Google (29 March 2020). "Needles, Tasmania" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 29 March 2020. "Tasmanian Road Route Codes" ( ...
Needles was sent to stand at stud at owner Bonnie Heath's breeding farm in Marion County, Florida. Needles' success in racing ... Needles earned another championship as three-year-old colt in 1956. At age four, Needles started three times, finishing 1, 2, ... "Needles Victorious in Derby". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1956-05-07. Retrieved 2020-02-14. "Needles ... Needles came back in New York to win the grueling one and a half-mile Belmont Stakes, the final and longest leg of the Triple ...
Edward "Ned" Needles Hallowell (November 3, 1836 - July 26, 1871) was an officer in the Union Army in the duration of the ... The Union Club of Boston - Club History Archived 2012-04-01 at the Wayback Machine Edward Needles Hallowell and the 54th ... Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry at the Battle of Olustee Edward Needles Hallowell at Find a Grave (Webarchive template wayback ...
Popular with rock climbers and tourists alike, the Needles are accessed from the Needles Highway, which is a part of Sylvan ... The Needles of the Black Hills of South Dakota are a region of eroded granite pillars, towers, and spires within Custer State ... The Needles were the original site proposed for the Mount Rushmore carvings. The location was rejected by the sculptor Gutzon ... The Needles attract approximately 300,000 people annually. In 1936 Fritz Wiessner climbed the Totem Pole and in 1937 Khayyam ...
... (NHS) is a public high school in Needles, California. It is part of the Needles Unified School District. ... Needles High School was featured on a School Pride television episode November 12, 2010. Needles High is one of five California ... Needles High is one of five California high schools that is a member of the governing body for high school athletics in Nevada ... Needles' football team, as well as the other school athletic teams, competes in the NIAA AA Football Division. On November 17, ...
Needles served as county clerk for Washington County, Illinois. He married Sarah L. Bliss on December 18, 1860. Needles was ... In 1881, Needles served in the Illinois State Senate. In 1889, President Benjamin Harrison appointed Needles United States ... President William McKinley appointed Needles to the Dawes Commission. Needles died in a hospital in Saint Louis, Missouri on ... Needles, pp. 60-61 "Obituary: Thomas B. Needles". Bloomington Weekly Pantagraph. St. Louis, Missouri (published June 5, 1914). ...
... was located in the City of Needles, California in San Bernardino County, California. The main ... Needles Station Hospital was US army Hospital built to support the training at the camps of the vast World War II Desert ... Needles Station Hospital was on 875 acres of land and was open from 1942 to 1943. The hospital had two 250 bed hospital units. ... Needles Station Hospital Desert Training Center v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, ...
New York needle[edit]. Main article: Cleopatras Needle (New York City). In 1869, at the opening of the Suez Canal, Ismail ... Main article: Cleopatras Needle, London. The London needle is in the City of Westminster, on the Victoria Embankment near the ... Cleopatras Needles: After this famous monument, the oldest and most curious in modern Alexandria are these two Needles, or ... Images from 18th and 19th century Alexandria show two needles, one standing and the other fallen. The London needle was the ...
Spanish needles or Spanish needle is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Bidens species, especially: Bidens alba ...
Download the most popular Knitting Needles Photos on Freepik ✓ Free for commercial use ✓ High Quality Images ✓ Over 32 Million ...
California that is part of Needles Unified School District. It serves 192 studentsin 6 - 8 with a student/teacher ratio of 17.5 ... Needles Middle School is a public school in Needles, ... Needles Middle School is a public school in Needles, California ... Needles Middle School Demographics 80%. of students receive free or reduced price lunch We receive data about students ... Needles Middle School,financialInfo:null,twitterShareText:Learn more about Needles Middle School on @DonorsChoose:, ...
Browse Needle & Thread at Harrods and shop hand-embellished clothing with intricate details. Earn Rewards points when you shop ... Whether its a layered midi skirt or a glamorous evening gown, Needle & Thread is the ultimate choice for party-ready ... Embarking into the world of fashion with a capsule collection of hand-embellished dresses, Needle & Thread launched in 2013 and ...
Chris Graham Chris Graham is the publisher and editor of New Matilda. He is the former founding managing editor of the National Indigenous Times and Tracker magazine. Chris has won a Walkley Award, a Walkley High Commendation and two Human Rights Awards for his reporting.. ...
Melnick-Needles syndrome is a disorder involving abnormalities in skeletal development and other health problems. Explore ... Males with Melnick-Needles syndrome generally have much more severe signs and symptoms than do females, and in almost all cases ... Melnick-Needles syndrome is a disorder involving abnormalities in skeletal development and other health problems. It is a ... Melnick-Needles syndrome is usually the most severe of the otopalatodigital spectrum disorders. People with this condition are ...
Its easy to administer and track doses, but the biggest improvement by far is the elimination of the large needle component ... The needles of the patch after being dissolved become blunt and can be disposed as it is no longer a bio waste. ... Its easy to administer and track doses, but the biggest improvement by far is the elimination of the large needle component ... Krystalin uses an array of crystal insulin which are grown into micro needles of size 450-550 microns over thin films. These ...
... Description. One of a collection of eleven beads of enamelled glass, four ornamented with ... coloured patterns, a needle-case and a ferrule of bone, from a Viking burial at Ballinaby, Islay ...
Browse a full range of Animal Feeding Needles products from leading suppliers. Shop now at Fisher Scientific for all of your ... Animal Feeding Needles. Animal Feeding Needles. Reusable and disposable containers, accessories, and needles for the safe ... Malleable Animal Feeding Needle. For Use With (Application). For critical applications requiring sterile, flexible, single use ... Cadence Scienceâ„¢ Malleable Stainless Steel Animal Feeding Needles are sterile and disposable. ...
A man was arrested for allegedly kidnapping his longtime boyfriend and attacking him with meth needles. ... Man Accused Of Kidnapping, Stabbing Boyfriend With Meth Needles. By Andrew N. White 01/17/18 AT 4:28 PM EST. ... A man allegedly kidnapped his boyfriend and attacked him with needles used for drugs, according to reports. ... stabbed him with needles and tossed objects at him including a mirror and a television. ...
SpiraLok 5.0 w/Needles with Orthocord. Product Number: 222968. SPIRALOK Anchors are primarily used to re-attach soft tissue to ...
Needle exchange definition, a centre where drug users can exchange used hypodermic syringes for new ones See more. ... needle exchange. in a sentence. *. Others like Fay say that even funding needle-exchange programs is a waste of resources. ... He figures on starting in early March, likely in Hemlock Alley, off Polk Street, near a present needle exchange. ...
Gilded Needles as its meant to be heard, narrated by R.C. Bray. Discover the English Audiobook at Audible. Free trial ... Blackwater and Gilded Needles are encompassing and engrossing. My only regret?...we no longer get to read any new material. ...
19th Bring old (dirty) needles in exchange for new free packaged needles. No catch, their totally FREE! Its one for one, so ... we expect folks to hold on to used needles & bring them back at next needle exchange. ... For those that dont have needles, we will start all folks off with 20 syringes, in return, ... The Modesto Needle Exchange is every 2 weeks, monthly at Mono Park, Mono Dr. (off of Santa Cruz Ave.) in the Airport District ...
Control the amount of material your airbrush sprays with the stainless steel Paasche Model VL Airbrush Needles. ... Control the amount of material your airbrush sprays with the stainless steel Paasche Model VL Airbrush Needles. ... VLN-1, 0.55 mm - This needle is also compatible with the Paasche VLS airbr... ...
Although intended as a needle tatting book, all the patterns may be tatted with the tatting shuttle as well. - Alicja Kwartnik ... Both of Alicja Kwartniks needle tatting books are printed in Italian. However, the patterns are presented with full color ... Needle Tatting by Alicja Kwartnik. Both of Alicja Kwartniks needle tatting books are printed in Italian. However, the patterns ... The patterns are all of the simplest construction aimed at the new needle tatter. All the basic needle tatting movements are ...
... Congrats on our buddies at Needles and Pens on being open and rad for 11 years now. ... ClipODay II: Needles & Pens 11 Years!!. Congrats on our buddies at Needles and Pens on being open and rad for 11 years now. ... Congrats on our buddies at Needles and Pens on being open and rad for 11 years now. Mission Local did this little short video ... Mission Local did this little short video featuring Breezy giving a little heads up on what Needles and Pens is all about. ...
With fallen needles. Of the pine tree,. So that no one knows. If anyone lives there.. ...
Christmas is no more than a memory now, but the pine needles are still with us: on the stairs, under sofas, in my tea. As usual ... No such joy for Londoners, only the everlasting curse of needles perhaps the tree spirits revenge for the indignity with which ...
Needles. Lake Mead Academy. (W) 20-2. 5/8/23. Lake Mead Academy. White Pine. (W) 17-2. 4/14/23. Needles. Lake Mead Academy. (W ... Needles. The Meadows School. (W) 15-0. 4/28/23. The Meadows School. White Pine. (W) 17-1. 5/5/23. Needles. The Meadows School. ... Needles. Battle Mountain. (W) 20-0. 5/19/23. Battle Mountain. White Pine. (L) 12-7. 5/20/23. Battle Mountain. Needles. (W) 8-0 ... Needles. Democracy Prep Agassi Campus. (W) 16-1. 5/6/23. White Pine. Democracy Prep Agassi Campus. (W) 24-6. 4/27/23. Needles. ...
A collection of content all about needle exchange ... All Together Now: Needle Exchange and HIV Telehealth in Miami A ... Home of 2015 HIV Outbreak, Indiana County Needle Exchange Up for Debate The Scott County syringe program was associated with a ... White House Now Supports Harm Reduction Such as Needle Exchanges To fight drug overdoses, HIV and hepatitis, the Biden ... Its unclear how many Black participants had health insurance or lived in places where needle exchanges are legal. ...
82806 - Needle Keeper - Red Never worry about damaging your circular knitting needles again! Just insert your needles into the ... 82803 - Needle Keeper - Gold Never worry about damaging your circular knitting needles again! Just insert your needles into the ... 82805 - Needle Keeper - Blue Never worry about damaging your circular knitting needles again! Just insert your needles into the ... 82807 - Needle Keeper - Pink Never worry about damaging your circular knitting needles again! Just insert your needles into the ...
Have you tried our fantastic knitting needles and crochet hooks? We have several lines at incredible prices - covering together ... Needles, Hooks and other Tools. Have you tried our fantastic knitting needles and crochet hooks? We have several lines at ...
Shop our collection of Ballpoint industrial needles and get free shipping on US orders over $50! ... Needles Home Machine Needles. MicroTex #60/8 Organ Needles Topstitch #70/10 Topstitch #80/12 Topstitch #90/14 Topstitch #100/16 ... Longarm Needles. Groz Beckert 134 (135x5) Groz Beckert 134 (MR) Longarm Needle Finder View All Industrial Needles. Industrial ... Using the Right Needle Superior Needle Quality Understanding Thread Characteristics Understanding Thread Weight Adjusting ...
... By Yoav Gonen and Social Links for Yoav Gonen * View Author Archive ... Needles on the ground in St. Marys Park in the Bronx Richard Harbus ... 24, workers picked up nearly 60,000 needles from the ground in 14 Bronx parks, while just 7,000 were tossed into Hizzoners 44 ... De Blasio also defended his needle-disposal program, saying "it makes sense to try it." ...
Finding Needles in Haystacks. Enhancing Air Powers Contribution Against Light Infantry. by Alan J. Vick, David T. Orletsky, ... Vick, Alan J., David T. Orletsky, John Bordeaux, and David A. Shlapak, Finding Needles in Haystacks: Enhancing Air Powers ... Vick, Alan J., David T. Orletsky, John Bordeaux, and David A. Shlapak, Finding Needles in Haystacks: Enhancing Air Powers ...
Learn more about the introduction and protocols of needle exchange programs and their effectiveness in preventing HIV and other ... Proper needle disposal also protects first responders and the general public by reducing the presence of these needles in ... By reducing needle sharing, needle exchange programs help reduce the spread of HIV and other infectious diseases. These ... Needle exchange programs (NEPs) are community-based health programs aimed at preventing and curbing this spread. ...
Needles Hybrid mattress gives you the best of both worlds-cushion from foam, and support from traditional coils. ... Save 20% on Tuft & Needles Hybrid Mattress. *I love this mattress. It combines the best of both worlds: memory foam and ...
We review 5 techniques for making temporary pins and needles go away. If your symptoms are severe and dont go away, they may ... Pins and needles sensations are common and usually nothing to worry about. ... The pins and needles feeling is a sign that a nerve is aggravated in some way and is sending out more signals than usual. ... Pins and needles sensations are common and usually nothing to worry about. Simply changing your position or moving around can ...
  • For those that don't have needles, we will start all folks off with 20 syringes, in return, we expect folks to hold on to used needles & bring them back at next needle exchange. (indybay.org)
  • Modesto Needle Exchange is made of an autonomous group of folks directed at attacking disease spread to the community through sharing of needles/syringes. (indybay.org)
  • We provide anything from Free needles/syringes to Free condoms. (indybay.org)
  • The city plans to hire six workers just to clean up the fields of syringes littering drug-infested South Bronx parks amid the failure of Mayor Bill de Blasio's program to get junkies to toss their used needles in special bins . (nypost.com)
  • NEPs - also called syringe exchange programs (SEPs) or needle and syringe programs (NSPs) - give people who use injectable drugs access to clean syringes and needles. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • NEPs aim to improve access to sterile syringes, needles, and other injection equipment for those who use injectable drugs. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Generally passengers are permitted to carry medications and associated supplies (including needles, syringes, and auto-injectors) for the treatment and control of their medical conditions onboard. (cathaypacific.com)
  • Unlike syringes and vials, insulin pens and needles' alternative medication administration method is superior. (globenewswire.com)
  • Never worry about damaging your circular knitting needles again! (knitpicks.com)
  • Preventing HIV transmission : the role of sterile needles and bleach / Jacques Normand, David Vlahow, and Lincoln E. Moses, editors. (who.int)
  • Effectiveness of sterile needle and syringe programming in reducing HIV/AIDS among injecting drug users. (who.int)
  • Under sterile conditions, local anesthesia, and imaging guidance-usually CT but sometimes ultrasonography for pleural-based lesions-a biopsy needle is passed into the suspected lesion while patients hold their breath. (msdmanuals.com)
  • A 50-mL syringe is attached with a biopsy needle, which provides a closed system through which pleural fluid may be withdrawn, confirming the location of the biopsy needle in the pleural space. (medscape.com)
  • The biopsy needle is turned, with the right-angled projection facing downward. (medscape.com)
  • The biopsy needle is removed, during which the patient is instructed to make an "EEEEE" sound to minimize the risk of air entry. (medscape.com)
  • The Abrams pleural biopsy needle consists of 3 parts, with 2 concentric tubes and a stylet. (medscape.com)
  • ClipODay II: Needles & Pens 11 Years! (fecalface.com)
  • Congrats on our buddies at Needles and Pens on being open and rad for 11 years now. (fecalface.com)
  • Mission Local did this little short video featuring Breezy giving a little heads up on what Needles and Pens is all about. (fecalface.com)
  • Alternatives to the conventional syringe or vial technique of medicine administration include injection pens and pen needles. (globenewswire.com)
  • Along with the rising need for insulin pens for people with diabetes, pen needles are in great demand. (globenewswire.com)
  • For straight suture needles, the PI rate was 14.2 PIs per 1000 needles used (five PIs among 351 needles used). (cdc.gov)
  • Krystalin uses an array of crystal insulin which are grown into micro needles of size 450-550 microns over thin films. (yankodesign.com)
  • These non-invasive insulin patches (size 1cm x 1cm, equivalent to 10 units of insulin) are pain free and comparable to the mosquitoes needle sizes and can be used by both type1 and type2 diabetes. (yankodesign.com)
  • Due to their daily requirement for many insulin injections, people with diabetes frequently utilize pen needles. (globenewswire.com)
  • Furthermore, using these needles helps diabetic people get their insulin safely. (globenewswire.com)
  • For flights departing from Australia, hypodermic needles can be packed in carry-on bags but passengers must have proof that they are medically necessary. (cathaypacific.com)
  • People who inject drugs risk contracting and transmitting bloodborne infections such as HIV, which can transmit through needle sharing. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Although intended as a needle tatting book, all the patterns may be tatted with the tatting shuttle as well. (bellaonline.com)
  • The patterns are all of the simplest construction aimed at the new needle tatter. (bellaonline.com)
  • The needle site is observed for bleeding complications, and a pressure dressing is applied to prevent subcutaneous accumulation of pleural fluid. (medscape.com)
  • Spinal needles have evolved over time to increase efficacy and decrease complications. (who.int)
  • Look up on a search for phonogragh needles. (fixya.com)
  • Try www.ebay.com Type phonograph needles and cassette deck, make and model of unit will narrow the search. (fixya.com)
  • The needles of the patch after being dissolved become blunt and can be disposed as it is no longer a bio waste. (yankodesign.com)
  • Also called tapestry, darning, or finishing needles, these large eye blunt needles are good for weaving in ends and sewing up seams on your knit crochet projects. (lionbrand.com)
  • Evaluation of Blunt Suture Needles in Preventing Percutaneous Inj. (cdc.gov)
  • Blunt suture needles (curved suture needles that have a relatively blunt tip) may be less likely to cause PIs because they do not easily penetrate skin. (cdc.gov)
  • Based on small studies and anecdotal experience, blunt suture needles appear able to replace conventional curved suture needles for suturing many tissues, although they may require more pressure to penetrate the tissues (3-6). (cdc.gov)
  • This report summarizes results of a study in which CDC collaborated with three teaching hospitals in New York City during 1993-1994 to evaluate a safety device (a blunt suture needle) in gynecologic surgery. (cdc.gov)
  • The findings indicate that use of blunt needles was associated with statistically significant reductions in PI rates, minimal clinically apparent adverse effects on patient care, and general acceptance by gynecologic surgeons in these hospitals. (cdc.gov)
  • Blunt suture needles (Ethiguard{trademark}, Ethicon, Inc., Somerville, New Jersey) ** were evaluated as a potential replacement for conventional curved needles in gynecologic surgery, a specialty in which high PI rates have been reported (2). (cdc.gov)
  • of these, 1062 (73%) were performed using only conventional curved needles, 55 (4%) using only blunt needles, and 347 (24%) using both. (cdc.gov)
  • Of the 61 injuries involving suture needles, 56 (92%) were associated with conventional curved needles, none with blunt needles, and five (8%) with straight needles. (cdc.gov)
  • during April-June 1994, at least one blunt suture needle was used in 243 (81%) of 299 procedures. (cdc.gov)
  • The increase in use of blunt suture needles was temporally associated with a decrease in PIs from curved suture needles, from 5.9 PIs per 100 procedures (49 PIs among 835 procedures) in 1993 to 1.1 PIs per 100 procedures (seven PIs among 629 procedures) in 1994 (p less than 0.01) ( Figure 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The Cope needle contains an outer needle 11G (B) with an adjustable needle stop (A). The inner 13G biopsy trocar (C) has a hook shape for pleural biopsy sample collection. (medscape.com)
  • The needle is advanced until pleural fluid is obtained. (medscape.com)
  • How To Do Thoracentesis Thoracentesis is needle aspiration of fluid from a pleural effusion. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The mean number of curved suture needles used per procedure (24 needles) was constant throughout the study period. (cdc.gov)
  • Have you tried our fantastic knitting needles and crochet hooks? (garnstudio.com)
  • CT-guided fine-needle aspiration and core needle biopsies of pulmonary lesions: a single-center experience with 750 biopsies in Japan. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The impact of biliary stents on the diagnostic yield of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration for solid pancreatic lesions: A single-center retrospective study and meta-analysis. (bvsalud.org)
  • Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration ( EUS-FNA ) is widely used for the pathological diagnosis of solid pancreatic lesions but in cases with obstructive jaundice , transpapillary sampling can be performed during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with transpapillary biliary stent placement. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Needles (CA) varsity softball team won Friday's home conference game against White Pine (Ely, NV) by a score of 14-1. (maxpreps.com)
  • Impact of MaxZeroâ„¢ needle-free connector on the incidence of central venous catheter-related infections in surgical intensive care unit. (bd.com)
  • From March 1993 through June 1994, trained nurse observers at the three hospitals systematically recorded information about the nature and frequency of all PIs and the number and type of suture needles used during gynecologic surgical procedures (laparoscopy and dilation and curettage procedures were excluded from the study). (cdc.gov)
  • of these, 61 (70%) involved suture needles, and 26 (30%) involved other surgical devices. (cdc.gov)
  • These are specially designed so that almost everything is pushed out of the needle and then into the patient," he said. (wowt.com)
  • Fine gauge spinal needles technically consume more time but are advisable in certain clinical conditions such as raised intracranial pressure and when patient well‑being and comfort are the priorities. (who.int)
  • Pen needles are an easy and practical way to give medication, but they can also cause pain, hyperglycemia, scars from needlesticks, and infections. (globenewswire.com)
  • Males with Melnick-Needles syndrome generally have much more severe signs and symptoms than do females, and in almost all cases die before or soon after birth. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Hence, we undertook this study to compare the effects and complication of transverse insertion of Quincke's spinal needle 26 G (gauge) and 29 G. Materials and Methods: Hundred patients of age 18-40 years posted for lower abdominal and lower limb surgeries were allocated into two groups of 50 each to receive spinal anesthesia with 3 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine using 26 G or 29 G Quincke's spinal needle. (who.int)
  • A darning needle set in a convenient needle shaped case with a screw on cap that stores needles neatly. (lionbrand.com)
  • Screw it in using the threads on the needle and pump. (answers.com)
  • Albano LMJ, Bertola DR, Barba MF, Valente M, Robertson SP, Kim CA. Phenotypic overlap in Melnick-Needles, serpentine fibula-polycystic kidney and Hajdu-Cheney syndromes: a clinical and molecular study in three patients. (medlineplus.gov)
  • C-arm cone-beam CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy of lung nodules: clinical experience in 1108 patients. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The aim of this paper is to report our experience using the image intensifier for removal of fractured needles, based on a clinical case. (bvsalud.org)
  • Both were confirmed to be Formicidae: Brachyponera chinensis, commonly known as the Asian needle ant, not previously recorded from Indiana. (purdue.edu)
  • Cope needles and Abrams needles, as shown in the images below, are most commonly used for blind or closed needle biopsy. (medscape.com)
  • The rise in the frequency of individuals afflicted with diseases, particularly diabetes, is expected to lead to growth in the global pen needle market over the forecast period. (globenewswire.com)
  • A pen needle is made up of a hollow needle attached to an injection pen via a plastic hub. (globenewswire.com)
  • Europe emerged as the largest market for the global pen needles market, with a 35.48% share of the market revenue in 2021. (globenewswire.com)
  • Newark, Oct. 11, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- As per the report published by The Brainy Insights, the global pen needles market is expected to grow from USD 2.95 billion in 2021 to USD 8.91 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 13.07% during the forecast period 2022-2030. (globenewswire.com)
  • Melnick-Needles syndrome is usually the most severe of the otopalatodigital spectrum disorders. (medlineplus.gov)
  • however, surgeons retained the option of requesting conventional needles. (cdc.gov)
  • "Chiacchierino ad Ago" (Needle Tatting), published in 2010 by Casa Editrice Nuova S1 is an A4 size paperbound book with 63 pages. (bellaonline.com)
  • This week's pattern podcast is the Hook, Needle, Pencil Case by Diane Gilleland from CraftyPod . (makezine.com)
  • Most suturing is done using curved suture needles, although straight needles are used by some surgeons for suturing skin. (cdc.gov)
  • Oral and maxilla-facial surgeons often encounter foreign bodies, such as fractured needles, bullets from a firearm and others, in the head and neck region. (bvsalud.org)
  • 7 . I felt like The Needles Voyager was made for me. (surveymonkey.co.uk)
  • Tell us more about what made The Needles Voyager uncomfortable (or comfortable) for you. (surveymonkey.co.uk)
  • A small number of variants in the FLNA gene have been identified in people with Melnick-Needles syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
  • And people might be able to avoid the needle entirely if some next-generation candidates get off the ground. (medscape.com)
  • He said a regular dead space needle usually reserves about .08mL of whatever fluid is inside. (wowt.com)
  • BD MaxPlusâ„¢ Needle-free Connector Directions for Use. (bd.com)
  • Bring old (dirty) needles in exchange for new free packaged needles. (indybay.org)
  • If you'd like to volunteer for Modesto Needle Exchange. (indybay.org)
  • when clients {needle/syringe users} come to make an exchange, shit talk, gossip, or any other rumors or language that alienates others will not be tolerated & anyone doing so, will be asked politely to leave). (indybay.org)
  • Needle exchange programs (NEPs) are community-based health programs aimed at preventing and curbing this spread. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Drug abuse treatment success among needle exchange participants. (cdc.gov)
  • MicropreSure ® valve outlet cap + needle is used for on-line sampling and filtration of aqueous liquids such as beer, dairy, bottled water, pharmaceutical products analysis, soft drink, cider, sports drink, and wine for bioburden testing. (sigmaaldrich.com)
  • The First Report of the Invasive Asian Needle Ant in Indiana pdf provides more details on their identification and biology. (purdue.edu)
  • Jersey needles have a medium ball point and are designed for sewing on knit fabrics. (superiorthreads.com)
  • Pen needles are already produced and designed to be easier to use, with electro-polished needles that are smooth and have thin point tips that are simple to penetrate. (globenewswire.com)
  • Abrams needle (A) outer cannula with trocar point and cutting window, which can be closed with a turning action of the inner tube (B) inner stylet. (medscape.com)
  • It's easy to administer and track doses, but the biggest improvement by far is the elimination of the large needle component altogether. (yankodesign.com)
  • 5 . The Needles Voyager was easy to use. (surveymonkey.co.uk)
  • Great needles, easy to use and sturdy case. (lionbrand.com)
  • The agency also said it would spend $450,000 a year to pay for specially trained mental-health workers to start cleaning out the mayor's needle-disposal boxes and "providing life-saving services and connections to treatment and other care" to the addicts they meet in the parks. (nypost.com)
  • If anything is wanting in Between The Needles & Nightfall , it is perhaps a little more variation in light and shade: the album gallops along with abandon pretty much from start to finish. (allaboutjazz.com)
  • In the case of fractured needles, the use of the image intensifier has been showing benefits compared with other methods, as it provides dynamic and rapid intraoperative images at various angles. (bvsalud.org)
  • Needle-free medicine administration techniques have helped, but their therapeutic applicability is still relatively limited. (globenewswire.com)
  • Fine needle aspiration cytology of an ovarian luteinized follicular cyst mimicking a granulosa cell tumor. (lu.se)
  • article{64d88d5f-8005-40b8-a78d-138d8661f21c, author = {{Dejmek, Annika}}, issn = {{0001-5547}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{1059--1062}}, publisher = {{Karger}}, series = {{Acta Cytologica}}, title = {{Fine needle aspiration cytology of an ovarian luteinized follicular cyst mimicking a granulosa cell tumor. (lu.se)