Folklore
Reptiles
Portugal
Plant Extracts
Plants, Medicinal
Utilizing traditional storytelling to promote wellness in American Indian communities. (1/30)
Utilizing storytelling to transmit educational messages is a traditional pedagogical method practiced by many American Indian tribes. American Indian stories are effective because they present essential ideas and values in a simple, entertaining form. Different story characters show positive and negative behaviors. The stories illustrate consequences of behaviors and invite listeners to come to their own conclusions after personal reflection. Because stories have been passed down through tribal communities for generations, listeners also have the opportunity to reconnect and identify with past tribal realities. This article reports on a research intervention that is unique in promoting health and wellness through the use of storytelling. The project utilized stories to help motivate tribal members to once more adopt healthy, traditional life-styles and practices. The authors present and discuss the stories selected, techniques used in their telling, the preparation and setting for the storytelling, and the involvement and interaction of the group. (+info)PRIMITIVE AFRICAN MEDICAL LORE AND WITCHCRAFT. (2/30)
This article presents a comprehensive study of the methods, practices, equipment, and paraphernalia of African witch doctors in carrying out primitive medical practices. The chief tribes studied are the Azandes of the Sudan, the Manos of Liberia, the Congo tribes, the Bundas of Angola, and the Zulus and other Bantu tribes of South Africa. Primitive beliefs and customs are discussed only insofar as they have a direct bearing on medical practices. The medical practices considered deal mainly with the application of general remedies for ailments and diseases, but certain specialized fields such as obstetrics, surgery, treatment for fractures, and dentistry are also included. Primitive medicaments are presented with reference to their application for various illnesses. An alphabetical list of these medicaments is given at the end of the article. (+info)Could nursery rhymes cause violent behaviour? A comparison with television viewing. (3/30)
AIMS: To assess the rates of violence in nursery rhymes compared to pre-watershed television viewing. METHODS: Data regarding television viewing habits, and the amount of violence on British television, were obtained from Ofcom. A compilation of nursery rhymes was examined for episodes of violence by three of the researchers. Each nursery rhyme was analysed by number and type of episode. They were then recited to the fourth researcher whose reactions were scrutinised. RESULTS: There were 1045 violent scenes on pre-watershed television over two weeks, of which 61% showed the act and the result; 51% of programmes contained violence. The 25 nursery rhymes had 20 episodes of violence, with 41% of rhymes being violent in some way; 30% mentioned the act and the result, with 50% only the act. Episodes of law breaking and animal abuse were also identified. Television has 4.8 violent scenes per hour and nursery rhymes have 52.2 violent scenes per hour. Analysis of the reactions of the fourth researcher were inconclusive. CONCLUSIONS: Although we do not advocate exposure for anyone to violent scenes or stimuli, childhood violence is not a new phenomenon. Whether visual violence and imagined violence have the same effect is likely to depend on the age of the child and the effectiveness of the storyteller. Re-interpretation of the ancient problem of childhood and youth violence through modern eyes is difficult, and laying the blame solely on television viewing is simplistic and may divert attention from vastly more complex societal problems. (+info)Description of an injury in a human caused by a false tocandira (Dinoponera gigantea, Perty, 1833) with a revision on folkloric, pharmacological and clinical aspects of the giant ants of the genera Paraponera and Dinoponera (sub-family Ponerinae). (4/30)
The authors observed an injury caused by the sting of a false tocandira ant in the hand of an amateur fisherman and they describe the clinical findings and the evolution of the envenoming, which presented an acute and violent pain, cold sweating, nausea, a vomiting episode, malaise, tachycardia and left axillary's lymphadenopathy. About three hours after the accident, still feeling intense pain in the place of the sting, he presented an episode of great amount of blood in the feces with no history of digestive, hematological or vascular problems. The intense pain decreased after eight hours, but the place stayed moderately painful for about 24 hours. In that moment, he presented small grade of local edema and erythema. The authors still present the folkloric, pharmacological and clinical aspects related to the tocandiras stings, a very interesting family of ants, which presents the largest and more venomous ants of the world. (+info)Traditional use of the Andean flicker (Colaptes rupicola) as a galactagogue in the Peruvian Andes. (5/30)
This paper explores the use of the dried meat and feathers of the Andean Flicker (Colaptes rupicola) to increase the milk supply of nursing women and domestic animals in the Andes. The treatment is of preColumbian origin, but continues to be used in some areas, including the village in the southern Peruvian highlands where I do ethnographic research. I explore the factors giving rise to and sustaining the practice, relate it to other galactagogues used in the Andes and to the use of birds in ethnomedical and ethnoveterinary treatments in general, and situate it within the general tendency in the Andes and elsewhere to replicate human relations in the treatment of valuable livestock. The bird's use as a galactagogue appears to be motivated by both metaphorical associations and its perceived efficacy, and conceptually blends human and animal healthcare domains. (+info)Albinism in Africa as a public health issue. (6/30)
BACKGROUND: Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is a genetically inherited autosomal recessive condition and OCA2, tyrosine-positive albinism, is the most prevalent type found throughout Africa. Due to the lack of melanin, people with albinism are more susceptible to the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation exposure. This population must deal with issues such as photophobia, decreased visual acuity, extreme sun sensitivity and skin cancer. People with albinism also face social discrimination as a result of their difference in appearance. The World Health Organization is currently investigating the issues concerning this vulnerable population. METHODS: Systematic electronic search of articles in PubMed concerning albinism in Africa. Furthermore, a World Health Organization (WHO) pilot survey of albinism was drafted in English, French and Portuguese, and distributed to African countries through WHO African Regional Offices (AFRO) in an attempt to gather further information on albinism. RESULTS: Epidemiologic data on albinism, such as prevalence, were available for South Africa, Zimbabwe, Tanzania and Nigeria. Prevalences as high as 1 in 1,000 were reported for selected populations in Zimbabwe and other specific ethnic groups in Southern Africa. An overall estimate of albinism prevalences ranges from 1/5,000-1/15,000. In addition, both the literature review and the survey underscored the medical and social issues facing people with albinism. CONCLUSION: The estimated prevalence of albinism suggests the existence of tens of thousands of people living with albinism in Africa. This finding reiterates the need for increased awareness of and public health interventions for albinism in order to better address the medical, psychological and social needs of this vulnerable population. (+info)The supernatural characters and powers of sacred trees in the Holy Land. (7/30)
This article surveys the beliefs concerning the supernatural characteristics and powers of sacred trees in Israel; it is based on a field study as well as a survey of the literature and includes 118 interviews with Muslims and Druze. Both the Muslims and Druze in this study attribute supernatural dimensions to sacred trees which are directly related to ancient, deep-rooted pagan traditions. The Muslims attribute similar divine powers to sacred trees as they do to the graves of their saints; the graves and the trees are both considered to be the abode of the soul of a saint which is the source of their miraculous powers. Any violation of a sacred tree would be strictly punished while leaving the opportunity for atonement and forgiveness. The Druze, who believe in the transmigration of souls, have similar traditions concerning sacred trees but with a different religious background. In polytheistic religions the sacred grove/forest is a centre of the community's official worship; any violation of the trees is regarded as a threat to the well being of the community. Punishments may thus be collective. In the monotheistic world (including Christianity, Islam and Druze) the pagan worship of trees was converted into the worship/adoration of saints/prophets; it is not a part of the official religion but rather a personal act and the punishments are exerted only on the violating individual. (+info)Plants traditionally used to make brooms in several European countries. (8/30)
BACKGROUND: The research was carried out within the course of two years (2005-2006) in four countries from southern, southeast and eastern parts of Europe: Bulgaria, Italy, Macedonia and Romania. The data are collected mainly from Bulgaria and Italy and are compared with those from Macedonia and Romania. METHODS: The information was gathered largely from literature as well as field collected data and interviewed informants. A brief questionnaire, referring to the vernacular name, plant description, providing specimens from the plants and brooms, details on their use has been prepared and applied. RESULTS: The total number of species as brooms in the study areas is about 108. The list includes two fungi taxa which caused the so-called "Witches' brooms". A high species diversity of 106 taxa of vascular plants, belonging to 37 families and 74 genera, is established in the research area. The investigation includes data about scientific name, family, vernacular name, life form, status (wild or cultivated), used parts and place of use. The relations between the plant characteristics and broom specific shape and working qualities, details of the traditionally broom planting and making, the broom as a part of folklore, traditions and religious rituals are discussed. CONCLUSION: Collected data show how ecological, geographical features and different cultures are related with the variety of plants traditionally used as brooms as well as details for their uses. The data about the variety of plants traditionally used to make brooms and the ways in which they are used according to the specific characteristics of the areas are important for ethnobotanical knowledge. (+info)I'm afraid there seems to be a misunderstanding. Folklore is not a medical term and does not have a medical definition. It refers to the traditional customs, tales, sayings, dances, or art forms that are passed down from generation to generation within a culture or community. If you have any questions related to medical terminology or health-related topics, I'd be happy to help!
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Reptiles" is not a medical term. It is a term used in biology to describe a class of cold-blooded, scaly-skinned animals that include snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, turtles, and tortoises. They are characterized by having lungs for breathing, laying eggs on land, and having a three-chambered heart. If you have any medical questions or terms, I'd be happy to help clarify those!
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Portugal" is not a medical term. It is a country located in southwestern Europe, known officially as the Portuguese Republic. If you have any questions about medical terminology or health-related topics, I would be happy to help!
A plant extract is a preparation containing chemical constituents that have been extracted from a plant using a solvent. The resulting extract may contain a single compound or a mixture of several compounds, depending on the extraction process and the specific plant material used. These extracts are often used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage, due to their potential therapeutic or beneficial properties. The composition of plant extracts can vary widely, and it is important to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy before use in any application.
Medicinal plants are defined as those plants that contain naturally occurring chemical compounds which can be used for therapeutic purposes, either directly or indirectly. These plants have been used for centuries in various traditional systems of medicine, such as Ayurveda, Chinese medicine, and Native American medicine, to prevent or treat various health conditions.
Medicinal plants contain a wide variety of bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenes, and saponins, among others. These compounds have been found to possess various pharmacological properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anticancer activities.
Medicinal plants can be used in various forms, including whole plant material, extracts, essential oils, and isolated compounds. They can be administered through different routes, such as oral, topical, or respiratory, depending on the desired therapeutic effect.
It is important to note that while medicinal plants have been used safely and effectively for centuries, they should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Some medicinal plants can interact with prescription medications or have adverse effects if used inappropriately.
Phytotherapy is the use of extracts of natural origin, especially plants or plant parts, for therapeutic purposes. It is also known as herbal medicine and is a traditional practice in many cultures. The active compounds in these plant extracts are believed to have various medicinal properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, or sedative effects. Practitioners of phytotherapy may use the whole plant, dried parts, or concentrated extracts to prepare teas, capsules, tinctures, or ointments for therapeutic use. It is important to note that the effectiveness and safety of phytotherapy are not always supported by scientific evidence, and it should be used with caution and preferably under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Folklore - Wikipedia
Sídh | Irish folklore | Britannica
Folklore Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Urban Dictionary: folklore
Cyndi's List - Storytelling & Folklore - Photographs & Memories
Xhosa Folk-Lore: The Story Of Tangalimlibo
GC: Euro Folklore PSN demo | Eurogamer.net
Research | Kule Centre for Ukrainian and Canadian Folklore
Folk-lore of Shakespeare - Thomas Firminger Thiselton Dyer - Google Livros
Sony Gamers Day 2007: Folklore - Destructoid
Wisconsin folklore - American Folklore
Folklore.org: Steve Icon
Animal Stories - American Folklore
Enchanted Folklore Forest in Minecraft Marketplace | Minecraft
Forging a new folklore for Chanel | Dazed
Folklore.org: The Original Macintosh
By Genre: Folklore - Writing.Com
25 of the Best Movies Based on Mythology and Folklore
alt.folklore.urban Frequently Asked Questions [Part 2 of 5]
Folklore by Kenneth L. Untiedt (ebook)
General folklore | Encyclopedia Mythica
A celebration of folklore and floral art in Canada - CSMonitor.com
Browse subject: Southern States -- Folklore | The Online Books Page
Total Folklore
Buy Folklore & Mythology eBooks Online - eBooks.com
jaime hayon reinterprets afghan and japanese folklore for nodus rugs
Attractions: Centre Franco-Ontarien de Folklore, ON - The Weather Network
Folk-lore of the Holy Land: Ideas and Superstitions: VII. Nursery Tales
Mythology6
- Welcome to the Folklore & Mythology forum. (bellaonline.com)
- Subscribe for free weekly updates from this Folklore and Mythology site. (bellaonline.com)
- THE distinction between mythology and folklore is an extremely fine one, and though there is such a distinction, still the two subjects are so essentially analogous it will not be strange if portions of the material in this chapter would, according to some authorities, seem misplaced, and more properly included in the chapter on Solar Mythology, and vice versa . (sacred-texts.com)
- Japanese mythology is replete with an array of captivating creatures that have become synonymous with Japanese folklore. (howstuffworks.com)
- Considered one of the most powerful creatures in Japanese folklore, the phoenix, known as 'houou' in Japanese, holds a significant place in mythology. (howstuffworks.com)
- One of the most iconic creatures in Japanese folklore, kitsune, or foxes, have left an indelible mark on Japanese culture and mythology. (howstuffworks.com)
Department of Folklore1
- Tilly is a PhD candidate in the Department of Folklore and Ethnomusicology at Indiana University Bloomington and a fiber artist who. (nyfolklore.org)
Irish Folklore1
- Locating Irish Folklore examines the pivotal role folklore has played in identity formation but it also questions the usefulness of the concept today in an era of unprecedented cultural circulation. (ucc.ie)
American Folklore2
- Folk is a flexible concept which can refer to a nation as in American folklore or to a single family. (wikipedia.org)
- This "encyclopedic dictionary" provides detailed definitions for more than 750 terms pertaining to all aspects of American folklore. (booklistonline.com)
Folktales1
- In this article, we will embark on a journey through the rich tapestry of Japanese folklore , unraveling the mysteries of legendary creatures, spirits, and yokai from folktales. (howstuffworks.com)
Oral traditions1
- Folklore is the whole of oral traditions shared by a particular group of people, culture or subculture. (wikipedia.org)
World's2
- Folklore' is something totally unexpected from one of the world's biggest pop stars. (nme.com)
- Since 2011, the Scientific Interdisciplinary Symposium entitled The Croatian Folklore and Ethnographic Heritage in the Light of Dubrovnik's, World's and Tourist Present - taking place from 11 to 13 December - has been organised in Dubrovnik, featuring lectures by international experts from all fields of art and science, and a humanitarian concert for the blind and partially-sighted. (dubrovnik-festival.hr)
Legendary4
- Developed by Tokyo's Game Republic under legendary game creator Yoshiki Okamoto, executive producer for Onimusha™, Devil May Cry™ and Resident Evil™, Folklore™ is a unique, dark fantasy adventure inspired by western fairy tales and built to showcase the power of PLAYSTATION®3 (PS3™) computer entertainment system. (destructoid.com)
- however, Canada also boasts a fascinating past filled with legendary folklore and the colourful characters that make these stories come to life. (historicplaces.ca)
- The Wild West and its legendary folklore are glorified in American History, often leaving Canada's role and involvement overlooked. (historicplaces.ca)
- The legend of Sam Kelly lives on in the town of Debden, as well as in Canadian folklore - visit these legendary caves and discover the life of an outlaw for yourself! (historicplaces.ca)
Museum2
- Jordan Folklore Museum is a museum in Amman , Jordan . (wikipedia.org)
- The Traditional House of Kalymnos is a private folklore museum that was established by Mrs. Faneromeni Skylla, a woman who has loved Kalymnos a lot and wanted to show visitors the traditional life on the island. (greeka.com)
Traditional1
- Each one of these, either singly or in combination, is considered a folklore artifact or traditional cultural expression. (wikipedia.org)
Title1
- And besides PAIN , Folklore was also one of the most smile-inducing and talked about title of the game journo crew in attendance. (destructoid.com)
Cultural3
- The author usefully locates the Irish experience within a comparative, interdisciplinary framework, using European folklore and ethnological research and Latin American cultural theory among other analytical perspectives. (ucc.ie)
- The first of its kind, this book is a key text for the study of folklore and will be of interest to anyone working in the area of folklore and ethnology, anthropology and cultural studies. (ucc.ie)
- Linđo is a zealous organiser of cultural exchange projects, promoting the Republic of Croatia's culture and folklore, while respecting cultural differences of other nations.Linđo members have always been sociable, popular and well-liked. (dubrovnik-festival.hr)
Degree programs3
- The Graduate Student Handbook provides important information on Folklore degree programs, funding, contact information, and ways of getting involved on campus and in the community. (mun.ca)
- University of Pennsylvania offers 1 Folklore Studies degree programs. (universities.com)
- Swarthmore College offers 1 Folklore Studies degree programs. (universities.com)
Folk4
- Folklore also includes customary lore, taking actions for folk beliefs, and the forms and rituals of celebrations such as Christmas, weddings, folk dances, and initiation rites. (wikipedia.org)
- This expanded social definition of folk supports a broader view of the material, i.e., the lore, considered to be folklore artifacts. (wikipedia.org)
- Whoever Bowery is, the results are unexpected, and sometimes astonishing - 'Folklore' feels like Swift has travelled to a metaphorical cabin in the woods - albeit one with a very strong WiFI connection - and concocted a gorgeous, relaxed record filled with modern folk songs. (nme.com)
- Folklore , ( ingelesezko folk , "herri" eta lore , "jakintza" hitzen lotunea) herri edo eskualde bateko ohitura , herri-literatura, sinesmen , kondaira , musika , eta abarrek osatutako multzoa da [1] . (wikipedia.org)
Study5
- Folklore is not something one can typically gain from a formal school curriculum or study in the fine arts. (wikipedia.org)
- The academic study of folklore is called folklore studies or folkloristics, and it can be explored at the undergraduate, graduate, and Ph.D. levels. (wikipedia.org)
- This meaning is at the core of folkloristics, the study of folklore. (wikipedia.org)
- Folklore, as a field of study, further developed among 19th century European scholars, who were contrasting tradition with the newly developing modernity. (wikipedia.org)
- Living folklore : an introduction to the study of people and their traditions. (wikipedia.org)
Private1
- Folklore Artistic Culinary offers private chef and kosher event catering services all over South Florida. (brownbook.net)
Origin1
- Historians and anthropologists trace the origin of zombies to the folklore of several tribes in western Africa, from Ghana to Nigeria. (cdc.gov)
Blog1
- You have successfully subscribed to the New York Folklore blog. (nyfolklore.org)
Back1
- Originating from Chinese folklore, the phoenix is depicted as a magnificent creature with scales covering its body and a turtle shell on its back. (howstuffworks.com)
Fantasy1
- Fox Fires is a fantasy-adventure that is inspired by Finnish folklore. (flayrah.com)
Subject1
- Folklore is variously subject matter and critical discourse, amateur enthusiasm and academic discipline, residual agrarian culture and popular urban culture of the present, as well as a resource for local historians and for committed nation builders. (ucc.ie)
Introduction1
- As an introduction to folklore from an Irish perspective, this book plots the development of the notion of folklore and locates it historically, politically and socially. (ucc.ie)
Visit1
- For a Ghostbusters-like Folklore hands-on preview visit 1UP . (videogamesblogger.com)
Book1
- The book is devoted to archaic images of North Russian folklore. (lulu.com)
Place1
- The events taking place from 2- 6 October 2013 will be organised by the Linđo Folklore Ensemble and the City of Dubrovnik. (dubrovnik-festival.hr)
Members1
- The Linđo Folklore Ensemble , established in Dubrovnik in 1964 on the initiative of the Atlas Travel Agency, nowadays consists of around 300 members from the age of 12 to maturity. (dubrovnik-festival.hr)
Computer1
- Folklore.org: I Don't Have a Computer! (folklore.org)
Media1
- Zombie folklore made its appearance in the modern media in Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari , a silent horror film directed by Robert Wiene, which debuted in Germany in 1921. (cdc.gov)