A republic in central Africa south of CHAD and SUDAN, north of DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO, and east of CAMEROON. The capital is Bangui.
The geographical area of Africa comprising CAMEROON; CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC; CHAD; CONGO; EQUATORIAL GUINEA; GABON; and DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO.

Onchocerciasis and epilepsy: a matched case-control study in the Central African Republic. (1/97)

The occurrence of epileptic seizures during onchocercal infestation has been suspected. Epidemiologic studies are necessary to confirm the relation between onchocerciasis and epilepsy. A matched case-control study was conducted in dispensaries of three northwestern towns of the Central African Republic. Each epileptic case was matched against two nonepileptic controls on the six criteria of sex, age (+/-5 years), residence, treatment with ivermectin, date of last ivermectin dose, and the number of ivermectin doses. Onchocerciasis was defined as at least one microfilaria observed in iliac crest skin snip biopsy. A total of 561 subjects (187 cases and 374 controls) were included in the study. Of the epileptics, 39.6% had onchocerciasis, as did 35.8% of the controls. The mean dermal microfilarial load was 26 microfilariae per mg of skin (standard deviation, 42) in the epileptics and 24 microfilariae per mg of skin (standard deviation, 48) in the controls. This matched case-control study found some relation (odds ratio = 1.21, 95% confidence interval 0.81-1.80), although it was nonstatistically significant.  (+info)

Predictors of correct treatment of children with fever seen at outpatient health facilities in the Central African Republic. (2/97)

To identify factors associated with improved performance of health care workers who treat ill children in developing countries, the authors analyzed a sample of consultations of children with malaria (defined as any fever) from a national health facility survey conducted in the Central African Republic from December 1995 to January 1996. Twenty-eight health care workers and 204 children were studied. A univariate analysis revealed the following significant predictors of correct treatment, as defined by the Central African malaria control program: high fever (odds ratio (OR) = 3.25, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.47, 7.17); correct health care worker diagnosis (OR = 2.59, 95% CI: 1.39, 4.85); and the caregiver's reporting the child's fever to the health care worker (OR = 2.18, 95% CI: 1.32, 3.62). There was an unexpected inverse association between the presence of a fever treatment chart and correct treatment (OR = 0.19, 95% CI: 0.04, 0.91). Correct treatment was marginally associated with a longer consultation time (p value for trend = 0.058). Neither in-service training in the treatment of fever nor supervision was significantly associated with correct treatment. For child health programs to improve, targeted studies are needed to understand which factors, alone or in combination, improve health care worker performance.  (+info)

Interactions between herpes simplex virus type 2 and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in African women: opportunities for intervention. (3/97)

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are cofactors for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission, but the specific role of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is unclear. This study aimed to examine the in vivo relationships between HSV-2 and HIV-1 in 300 women in Bangui, Central African Republic. Sera were tested for syphilis, HIV-1, HSV-2 antibody, and levels of vitamins A and E. Genital specimens were tested for other STDs. HSV-2 DNA and HIV-1 RNA were quantified in cervicovaginal lavage. The prevalences of HSV-2 antibody (91% vs. 78%, P=.02), HSV-2 shedding (43% vs. 22%, P=. 003), and levels of HSV-2 DNA (P=.01) were all significantly higher among HIV-1-seropositive than among HIV-1-seronegative women. There was a significant correlation between genital HIV-1 RNA and HSV-2 DNA levels (P=.02) among the 23 women who were shedding HSV-2 DNA. If confirmed, such associations highlight the urgent need for HSV-2 control measures in populations at high risk of both infections.  (+info)

Aetiology of urethral discharge in Bangui, Central African Republic. (4/97)

OBJECTIVES: To determine the aetiology of urethritis in Bangui, Central African Republic. METHODS: 410 men presenting with urethral discharge and 100 asymptomatic controls were enrolled. Urethral swabs were obtained and processed by gonococcal culture and polymerase chain reaction for the detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Trichomonas vaginalis, and Ureaplasma urealyticum. RESULTS: In multivariate analyses, M genitalium and C trachomatis were significantly associated with urethral discharge when comparing cases of non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) with controls. T vaginalis was also more common in cases than in controls, but this reached statistical significance only among cases in whom N gonorrhoeae was also detected. U urealyticum was not associated with urethritis. The gonococcus was found in 69% of cases of urethral discharge. M genitalium was the predominant pathogen in patients with NGU, being found in 42% (53/127) of such patients while C trachomatis was found in only 17% (22/127). T vaginalis was found in 18% (23/127) of patients with NGU, but also in 15% (43/283) of patients with gonococcal urethritis, and two thirds of patients with T vaginalis also had the gonococcus. Multiple infections were common. M genitalium caused a syndrome similar to chlamydial urethritis, with a less severe inflammation than in gonococcal infection. No behavioural or clinical characteristic could discriminate between the various aetiological agents. CONCLUSIONS: M genitalium is more prevalent than C trachomatis and is the most common cause of NGU in BANGUI: It causes a syndrome similar to chlamydial urethritis. T vaginalis is weakly associated with urethritis, and is often found along with other pathogens.  (+info)

Sleeping sickness surveillance: an essential step towards elimination. (5/97)

In the last decades, with little or no surveillance sleeping sickness has returned to alarming levels comparable to the early twentieth century. Sixty million people are considered at risk but only 3-4 million are under surveillance, yielding some 45 000 new cases annually. It is estimated that at least 300 000-500 000 people are presently infected. Despite the almost universal presence of the vector in sub-Saharan Africa and the existence of an animal parasite reservoir, it is technically feasible to control and eliminate the disease as a public health problem. The authors describe, step-by-step, a surveillance method based on the epidemiological status of the village and using several approaches ranging from passive to active surveillance. Co-ordinated by the WHO, such surveillance has been incepted in several countries. Epidemiological data is spatially linked to the village, whose geographical co-ordinates are collected using a Global Positioning Systems (GPS). Information is transmitted to WHO through internet. Data analysis and mapping is carried out using Geographical Information System (GIS) software and thematic maps are generated to illustrate epidemiological status. Examples from Central African Republic (CAR), Cameroon and Gabon illustrate the process and mapping.  (+info)

Chronic diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis, and hemolytic-uremic syndrome associated with HEp-2 adherent Escherichia coli in adults infected with human immunodeficiency virus in Bangui, Central African Republic. (6/97)

In human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults from the Central African Republic, the occurrence of chronic diarrhea due to HEp-2 adherent Escherichia coli (EAEC) harboring virulence markers (eaeA, BFP, EAF, astA determinant of EAST/1, positive FAS test, enteropathogenic E. coli O serogroup) was shown to be associated with AIDS. We also show that EAEC that produce verotoxin (Stx2) but do not harbor the genetic markers for classical enterohemorrhagic E. coli are involved in hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic-uremic syndrome in patients with HIV.  (+info)

Tetanus toxoid coverage as an indicator of serological protection against neonatal tetanus. (7/97)

OBJECTIVE: A Multiple-Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) was conducted at mid-decade in more than 60 developing countries to measure progress towards the year 2000 World Summit for Children goals. These goals included the protection of at least 90% of children against neonatal tetanus through the immunization of their mothers, as measured by tetanus toxoid (TT) coverage. In the Central African Republic (CAR), serological testing was added to the MICS to understand better the relationship between survey estimates of TT coverage and the prevalence of serological protection. METHODS: In the CAR MICS, mothers of children younger than one year of age gave verbal histories of the TT vaccinations they had received, using the MICS TT questionnaire. A subsample of mothers was tested for tetanus antitoxin, using a double-antigen enzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assay (ELISA). Seropositivity was defined as a titre of > or =0.01 IU/ml, and TT coverage was defined as the proportion of mothers protected at delivery, according to their history of TT vaccinations. FINDINGS: Among the 222 mothers in the subsample, weighted TT coverage was 74.4% (95% Confidence Interval (CI); 67.0% - 81.7%) and tetanus antitoxin seroprevalence was 88.7% (95% CI; 83.2% - 94.2%). The weighted median antitoxin titre was 0.35 IU/ml. CONCLUSIONS: Tetanus toxoid coverage in the CAR was lower than the prevalence of serological protection against neonatal tetanus. If this relationship holds for other countries, TT coverage estimates from the MICS may underestimate the extent to which the year 2000 goal for protecting children against neonatal tetanus was reached. We also showed that a high level of serological protection had been achieved in a country facing major public health challenges and resource constraints.  (+info)

Evaluation of the micro-CATT, CATT/Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, and LATEX/T b gambiense methods for serodiagnosis and surveillance of human African trypanosomiasis in West and Central Africa. (8/97)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of serological tests using dried blood on filter-papers (micro-card agglutination test for trypanosomiasis (micro-CATT)) performed under field and laboratory conditions and using whole blood ((CATT/T.b. gambiense) (wb-CATT) and latex agglutination (LATEX/T.b. gambiense) (wb-LATEX)) for the serodiagnosis and surveillance of human African trypanosomiasis in West and Central Africa. METHODS: We evaluated the micro-CATT, wb-CATT and wb-LATEX methods in Cote d'Ivoire and the Central African Republic by screening 940 people. Sensitivity and specificity were calculated for each serological test; only patients with the confirmed presence of trypanosomes in the blood or lymph aspirate were considered true positives. Positive and negative predictive values were also calculated. FINDINGS: Each of the tests showed a lower sensitivity in the Central African Republic than in Cote d'Ivoire. CONCLUSION: The results confirmed the efficiency of the classic wb-CATT to detect sleeping sickness patients. The micro-CATT method can be used for human African trypanosomiasis surveillance if the test is performed on the same day as the blood collection, or if samples are stored at 4 degrees C. Otherwise, micro-CATT can be used when absolute sensitivity is not required. wb-LATEX should only be used for high-specificity screening.  (+info)

The Central African Republic (CAR) is a country located in the central region of Africa. It is not a medical term, but a geographical and political designation for a nation that has its own government, healthcare system, and public health challenges.

The CAR faces significant health issues, including a high burden of infectious diseases such as malaria, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and neglected tropical diseases. Access to healthcare services is limited, particularly in rural areas, and the country has one of the lowest life expectancies in the world. Political instability and conflict have further exacerbated the health challenges in the CAR, leading to displacement, malnutrition, and reduced access to healthcare for many of its citizens.

Central Africa is a geographical region that broadly includes the countries that lie near the equator and are found in the interior of the African continent. The United Nations defines Central Africa as consisting of the following countries: Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Rwanda, and Sao Tome and Principe.

The region is characterized by diverse cultures, languages, and landscapes, ranging from dense rainforests to vast savannas. Central Africa is home to many important rivers, including the Congo River, which is the second longest river in Africa and the deepest river in the world. The region also contains numerous national parks and wildlife reserves that protect a diverse array of plant and animal species, including several endangered species such as mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, and forest elephants.

Central Africa faces many challenges, including political instability, poverty, and environmental degradation. The region has been plagued by conflicts and civil wars, which have resulted in significant loss of life, displacement of people, and destruction of infrastructure. Climate change and deforestation are also major concerns, as they threaten the region's biodiversity and contribute to global warming.

In terms of healthcare, Central Africa faces many challenges, including a high burden of infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, and Ebola. Access to healthcare is limited in many areas, particularly in rural communities, and there is a shortage of healthcare workers and medical facilities. In addition, the region has been affected by conflicts and humanitarian crises, which have further strained healthcare systems and made it difficult to provide adequate care to those in need.

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Yawa is a village situated in Lobaye Prefecture, Central African Republic On 21 August 2023, the experienced soldiers launched ...
Kaka is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran Prefecture in the northern Central African Republic. Satellite map at Maplandia.com ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
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Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic, Populated places in the Central African Republic, Populated places in Nana- ... "First Bayaka (Pygmy) to Graduate from Lutheran Bible School in Central African Republic". Retrieved 9 August 2012. v t e ( ... "Celebrating 50 Years of Independence in the Central African Republic". Retrieved 9 August 2012. Troester, Joe. " ... located within the prefecture of Nana-Mambéré in the Central African Republic (CAR), approximately 550 kilometres (340 mi) ...
Besson is a village located in Nana-Mambéré Prefecture, Central African Republic. It is the capital of Gaudrot Commune. Peuhl ... Jaillon, Alexandre; de Brier, Guillaume (November 2019). Mapping artisanal mining sites in the Western Central African Republic ... Jaillon, Alexandre; de Brier, Guillaume (November 2019). Mapping artisanal mining sites in the Western Central African Republic ... IPIS, IPIS (August 2018). Central African Republic: A Conflict Mapping (PDF) (Report). International Peace Information Service ...
The Central African passport is issued to citizens of the Central African Republic for international travel. As of 1 January ... Central African Republic citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 46 countries and territories, ranking the Central ... v t e (Passports by country, Government of the Central African Republic, All stub articles, Passport stubs). ... the official language of the country List of passports Visa requirements for Central African Republic citizens "Global Ranking ...
List of cities in the Central African Republic Prefectures of the Central African Republic Google (30 March 2013). "Bimbo, ... "Bimbo, Central African Republic". Voodoo Skies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-21. Retrieved 21 October 2013. 4°15′21″N ... "Central African Republic: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population". World Gazetteer. Archived from the ... Rius, Juan Fandos; Bradshaw, Richard (2016). Historical Dictionary of the Central African Republic. Maryland: Rowman & ...
Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic, Populated places in the Central African Republic, Populated places in Mambéré ... Carnot is a city located in the south west of the Central African Republic (CAR), in the prefecture of Mambéré. It has a ... "Central African Republic: A State of Silent Crisis" (PDF). Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF). Nov 2011. "CAR: Extreme Violence and ... Populated places established in 1894, All stub articles, Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Pata, also known as Kpata, is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran prefecture in the northern Central African Republic. CPJP ... of international human rights law and international humanitarian law committed within the territory of Central African Republic ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic, Populated places in the Central African Republic). ... Mala is a sub-prefecture of Kémo in the Central African Republic. The locality is located on the regional road RR11, linking ...
Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic, Populated places in Ouaka, All stub articles, Central African Republic ... Bakala is a sub-prefecture and town in the Ouaka Prefecture of the southern-central Central African Republic. It is located ...
Takara is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran prefecture in the northern Central African Republic. Satellite map at Maplandia. ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Gondo is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran Prefecture in the northern Central African Republic. Satellite map at Maplandia.com ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
"Central African Republic forces 'halt rebel advance'". BBC News. 22 March 2013. "Central African Republic forces 'halt rebel ... Part of the 2012-2013 Central African Republic conflict, the rebels claimed that President of the Central African Republic ... Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic, Populated places in Ombella-M'Poko, All stub articles, Central African ... Damara is a town located in the Central African Republic prefecture of Ombella-M'Poko. It is located about an hour from the ...
Central African Republic: Scores of militias forced out of Boyo La coordonnatrice humanitaire, Denise Brown en mission dans la ... Boyo is a village located in the Central African Republic prefecture of Ouaka. On 15 May 2021 Russian mercenaries from Wagner ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Vokouma is the only commune in the sub-prefecture of Ouanda Djallé in the prefecture of Vakaga in the Central African Republic ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Gambo is a town located in the Central African Republic prefecture of Mbomou. The town is named after Gambo, a Nzakara chief ... In April 2015 Gambo was reported to be under control of Union for Peace in the Central African Republic. In November 2016 Gambo ... Letter dated 21 December 2015 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to Security Council ... Hippolyte Marboua and Krista Larson, "Central African Republic rebels threaten new fight" Archived 17 October 2013 at the ...
Tiri is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran prefecture in the northern Central African Republic. On 9 March 2022 armed forces ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic, Populated places in the Central African Republic). ... Abba is a sub-prefecture of Nana-Mambéré in the Central African Republic. In May 2002, Abba became the capital of the fourth ...
Boungou is a village located in Haute-Kotto, Central African Republic. There is diamond mining in the village located on the ...
Karawa is a village in the Lobaye region in the Central African Republic approximately 55 km southwest of the capital, Bangui. ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Manga is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran Prefecture in the northern Central African Republic. Satellite map at Maplandia.com ... Central African Republic geography stubs). ...
Tabane is a village located in Haut-Mbomou Prefecture, Central African Republic. On 5 March 2016, LRA splinter group commander ...
Bania is a village located in Mambéré-Kadéï Prefecture, Central African Republic. Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza established a post ... Amnesty International (31 July 2015). Erased identity: Muslims in ethnically-cleansed areas of the Central African Republic ( ... Amnesty International (31 July 2015). Erased identity: Muslims in ethnically-cleansed areas of the Central African Republic ( ... Bradshaw, Richard (2006). Historical Dictionary of the Central African Republic. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. p. ...
Central African Republic-Chad border crossings, All stub articles, Central African Republic geography stubs). ... Kori is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran Prefecture in the northern Central African Republic. It is located on the border ...
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Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic, Populated places in Sangha-Mbaéré, All stub articles, Central African Republic ... "Central African Republic Situation Report No. 9 (as of 28 March 2013)". 28 March 2013. IPIS Map CAR V3 Les Peuhls Mbororo de ... Nola is the capital of Sangha-Mbaéré, an economic prefecture of the Central African Republic. It is located at the confluence ... Bradshaw, Richard; Fandos-Rius, Juan (2016). Historical Dictionary of the Central African Republic (New ed.). Lanham, Maryland ...
Pope Francis calls for unity in the Central African Republic and for people to not allow religious differences to divide them ... 7 Pope Francis arrives in Bangui, Central African Republic, on the third leg of his trip to Africa. ... Pope Francis calls for unity in the Central African Republic and for people to not allow religious differences to divide them ...
Check out our country profile, full of essential information about Central African Republics geography, history, government, ... Infoplease has everything you need to know about Central African Republic. ... 4, 1976, the Central African Republic became the Central African Empire. Marshal Jean-Bédel Bokassa, who had ruled the republic ... Central African Republic .. U.S. State Dept. Country Notes: Central African Republic ...
Central African Republic September 2080 - Calendar with holidays. Monthly calendar for the month September in year 2080. ...
Central African Republic - Level 4: Do Not Travel. O D K E N H U T C ... Do not travel to the Central African Republic (CAR) due to Embassy Banguis limited capacity to provide support to U.S. ... Central African Republic is not a signatory to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction ... The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in the Central African Republic; U.S. ...
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC (Tier 2). The Government of the Central African Republic (CAR) does not fully meet the minimum ... Bureau of African Affairs Central African Republic Human Trafficking Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons ... HomeReportsOffice to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons2023 Trafficking in Persons Report...Central African Republic ... 2023 Trafficking in Persons Report: Central African Republic Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons ...
Central African Republic: Time for accountability. War crimes, crimes against humanity and other serious human rights ...
The Central African Republic was convulsed by more religious violence on Thursday after Muslim insurgents raided a church ... Gunmen kill 11 in raid on church in Central African Republic. Capital of CAR suffers more religious violence after the ... France and the African Union have deployed 7,000 troops in CAR, but this force has failed to prevent over a million people from ... People angered by an attack on a church in central Bangui hold a sign (L) reading "No! To Burundian MISCA" as they protest near ...
... former Central African Republic president Francois Bozizé returned to the country after more than six years in exile. Earlier ... Bozizé fled the Central African Republic in March 2013 as the Seleka, a mostly Muslim rebel coalition from the northeast, took ... Last week, former Central African Republic president Francois Bozizé returned to the country after more than six years in exile ... Bozizé Returns to Central African Republic. Former President Should Be Held Accountable for Past Crimes ...
Spread across the heart of Africa, the landlocked, forested Central African Republic (CAR) is one of the remotest and least- ... When the French finally withdrew, in 1958, a former priest, Bartholemy Boganda, became the Central African Republics first ... the world suddenly remembered the Central African Republic. Ex-pats fled en masse, but civilians had nowhere to escape except ... French colonialists first occupied this area of central Africa, bigger than France itself, at the end of the 19th century, ...
Three years after the start of the current wave of violence and persecution in Central African Republic, insecurity and human ... Abuses rife in Central African Republic Three years after the start of the current wave of violence Central African Republic, ... with more than 460,000 Central African Republic refugees in Cameroon, Chad, the Republic of Congo and the Democratic Republic ... BANGUI, Central African Republic, Dec 10 (UNHCR) - Three years after the start of the current wave of violence and persecution ...
... flags/Countries/C/Central African Republic/ at wpclipart.com ... central african republic - Public Domain image from section: ...
Central African Republic Communications 2017 https://theodora.com/wfbcurrent/central_african_republic/central_african_republic_ ... Central African Republic Index 2017 Central African Republic Main Index *Introduction *Geography * Maps. *People. Religion * ... https://theodora.com/wfbcurrent/central_african_republic/central_african_republic_communications.html This page was last ... NOTE: The information regarding Central African Republic on this page is re-published from the 2017 World Fact Book of the ...
Committee to Protect Journalists. The John S. and James L. Knight Foundation Press Freedom Center. P.O. Box 2675 New York, NY 10108 ...
The Central African Republic has begun creating a legal framework to regulate the use of cryptocurrencies, Finance Minister ... The Central African Republic has begun creating a legal framework to regulate the use of cryptocurrencies, Finance Minister ... Cryptocurrency Regulator Proposed by Central African Republic. *Lawmakers adopt proposal to facilitate use of cryptocurrencies ...
Former Central African Republic government minister denies involvement in war crimes at ICC hearing. ... African leaders leave Russia summit without grain deal or a path to end the war in Ukraine. ... Putin woos African leaders at a summit in Russia with promises of expanding trade and other ties. ... Frances waning influence in coup-hit Africa appears clear while few remember their former colonizer. ...
The Central African Republic government should coordinate with United Nations peacekeepers to ensure that war crimes suspect ... Central African Republic: Detain War Crimes Suspect Now. Hassan Bouba Should Be Re-Arrested After Surprise Release from ... "If the Central African Republic wants to address impunity for atrocities, the government needs to support the Special Criminal ... Nairobi) - The Central African Republic government should coordinate with United Nations peacekeepers to ensure that war crimes ...
individuals and organizations who have provided for health clinics and schools in Cameroon and the Central African Republic. ... Touch our heart and enlighten our thoughts so that we will use our resources for the benefit of the entire nation, for Africa ... Male "champions for gender justice" from African countries share insights 01 June 2022 ...
The UN peacekeeping mission in Central African Republic is requesting about 750 more troops to help fill a ... UN seeks more peacekeepers for Central African Republic /node/1162291/world UN seeks more peacekeepers for Central African ... Topics: Central African Republic UN peace keepers bangui Parfait Onanga-Anyanga ugandan troops ... UN peacekeepers earlier this year forced the ex-Seleka rebel group Union for the Peace in Central African Republic out of the ...
The Violence Prevention Information System (Violence Info) collates published scientific information on the main types of interpersonal violence. This includes information on prevalence, consequences, risk factors, and prevention and response strategies. It also describes what countries report about their actions to address violence. This version contains most of the major features, but remains a work in progress with more studies to be added. User feedback is welcome, including suggestions for features and additional studies, provided they meet the inclusion criteria (see methodology section on the About page).
The Central African Republic (CAR), a landlocked country with a population of 4.8 million bounded by South Sudan to the east ... Central African Republic Country Strategic Opportunities Programme 2020-2024 Type: Country Strategic Opportunities Programme ... Central African Republic and IFAD to promote smallholder farmers resilience to climate change. ... Call for proposals: Grant to strengthen the supply of improved seeds and improved PPP in Central Africa (SISCA). ...
Swift action is needed now to stop the violence and ensure the rights of people in the Central African Republic. ... Advocacy for the Central African Republic. Whats Happening?. Outbursts of violence in the Central African Republic (CAR) have ... African Arguments: Why the Central African Republic and the U.S. Might Need Each Other April 7, 2021 ... Amid Violence, Concerns Grow over Rising Displacement, Humanitarian Need in the Central African Republic January 13, 2021 ...
Emergency Telecommunications Cluster Augmentation in Central African Republic Special Operation (SO) Central African Republic ... The 2016 Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP) for Central African Republic notes that 50% of the population of 4.6 million people ... Since December 2013, the humanitarian situation in the Central African Republic (C.A.R.) has deteriorated due to widespread ... to extend and augment Logistics Cluster and Emergency Telecommunications Cluster activities in the Central African Republic ( ...
Tens of thousands of civilians from the Central African Republic have fled to southern Chad to escape banditry and fighting ... Spreading conflict in Central African Republic forces civilians into Chad A steady stream of civilians, mostly women, children ... DAHA, Chad, March 27 (UNHCR) - Tens of thousands of civilians from the Central African Republic have fled to southern Chad to ... UNHCR staff in Daha have registered more than 8,000 refugees from the Central African Republic. A further 2,500 have been ...
... was 4357 Units (Teachers). Discover more data with ... How does Central African Republic perform in the Education industry?. Pre Primary Education Duration in Central African ... How does Central African Republic rank in Number of Teachers in Secondary Education?. #. 152 Countries. Units (Teachers). Last ... Since 2012, Central African Republic Number of Teachers in Secondary Education jumped by 18.7% year on year. At 4,357 Teachers ...
About 7,400 people have been forced to flee their homes as fighting raged between rival militias in northwest Central African ... Republic, the International Committee for the Red Cross (ICRC) said on Thursday. The internally displaced people in the area of ... Thousands flee militia violence in Central African Republic /node/1242406/world Thousands flee militia violence in Central ... The Central African Republic - one of the poorest countries in the world - has been mired in a deadly conflict since 2013.. The ...
Central African bloc ECCAS has suspended Gabons membership, but has so far stopped short of imposing sanctions in response to ... West and Central Africas eighth coup in three years. ... Central African Republic President Faustin Touadera held closed ... Central African Republic president meets Gabon junta leader for talks. Gabon coup leader General Brice Oligui Nguema is sworn ... LIBREVILLE (Reuters) - Central African Republic President Faustin Touadera held closed-door talks with Gabons junta-appointed ...
The Central African Republic has become the second country to adopt the cryptocurrency as legal tender, but experiences in El ... Will bitcoin succeed in the Central African Republic? Probably not. The Central African Republic has become the second country ... The Central African Republic (CAR) has become the second country to make bitcoin legal tender, but economists say the project ... An artists impressions of bitcoins with the flag of the Central African Republic ...
Central African Republic - Travel and vacation weather averages, current conditions and forecasts. ... ALINDAO, CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC. Home > Africa > Central African Republic Elevation: 1473 feet Latitude: 05 01N Longitude: ... AFRICA ASIA AUSTRALIA CARIBBEAN CENTRAL AMERICA EUROPE MIDDLE EAST NORTH AMERICA SOUTH AMERICA SHOW ALL ... Kemb�, Central African Republic (55 mi / 89 km). *Bambari, Central African Republic (61 mi / 98 km) ...
  • 7 Pope Francis arrives in Bangui, Central African Republic, on the third leg of his trip to Africa. (voanews.com)
  • People angered by an attack on a church in central Bangui hold a sign (L) reading "No! (telegraph.co.uk)
  • France and the African Union have deployed 7,000 troops in CAR, but this force has failed to prevent over a million people from being driven from their homes, including most of the Muslims of Bangui. (telegraph.co.uk)
  • BANGUI, Central African Republic, Dec 10 (UNHCR) - Three years after the start of the current wave of violence and persecution in Central African Republic, insecurity and human rights abuses remain rife, with minorities at particular risk. (unhcr.org)
  • UN forces from Rwanda patrol the streets of Bangui, Central African Republic. (arabnews.com)
  • BANGUI: The UN peacekeeping mission in Central African Republic is requesting about 750 more troops to help fill a "security vacuum" worsened by the withdrawal of US special forces as violence surges again, according to a confidential cable obtained by The Associated Press. (arabnews.com)
  • BANGUI: About 7,400 people have been forced to flee their homes as fighting raged between rival militias in northwest Central African Republic, the International Committee for the Red Cross (ICRC) said on Thursday. (arabnews.com)
  • Someone visited from N'Djamena a few months back, shortening the list to two, and in the last couple of weeks, someone logged on from Bangui in the Central African Republic. (ethanzuckerman.com)
  • by Institut Pasteur (Bangui), Central African Republic. (who.int)
  • As of 2023[update], the Central African Republic is the scene of a civil war, which is ongoing since 2012. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the east, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the south, the Republic of the Congo to the southwest, and Cameroon to the west. (wikipedia.org)
  • Situated about 500 mi (805 km) north of the equator, the Central African Republic is a landlocked nation bordered by Cameroon, Chad, the Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Republic of Congo. (infoplease.com)
  • Since 2016, confirmed cases of monkeypox have occurred in Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Liberia, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, and Sierra Leone and in captive chimpanzees in Cameroon. (medscape.com)
  • The presence of Monkeypox virus in Sudan was attributed to movement of the virus from Democratic Republic of the Congo. (medscape.com)
  • Most cases are reported from Democratic Republic of the Congo. (medscape.com)
  • Campaigns to remove term limits have faced unsuccessful protests in countries such as Côte d'Ivoire, Togo, Burundi, Guinea, the Republic of Congo, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. (lu.se)
  • As the colony of Ubangi-Shari, what is now the Central African Republic was united with Chad in 1905. (infoplease.com)
  • A steady stream of civilians, mostly women, children and the elderly, has been arriving in Chad this year to escape a low-key conflict in Central African Republic. (unhcr.org)
  • DAHA, Chad, March 27 (UNHCR) - Tens of thousands of civilians from the Central African Republic have fled to southern Chad to escape banditry and fighting between the government and rebels in recent years. (unhcr.org)
  • A few months ago, I noticed that there were only a handful of African nations where I've never recorded a visitor: Chad, Central African Republic and Western Sahara. (ethanzuckerman.com)
  • In 1910 it was joined with Gabon and the Middle Congo to become French Equatorial Africa. (infoplease.com)
  • 3 World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo. (medscape.com)
  • In August 2022, the government enacted a comprehensive anti-trafficking law, drafted with support from international organizations, Law 22015 "On Combating Trafficking in Persons in the Central African Republic," which strengthened existing criminal provisions within the penal code, as well as included new provisions on victim protection and prevention efforts. (state.gov)
  • The latest agreement, sponsored by the African Union and signed in February 2019 by the government and fourteen armed groups, raised hopes of peace. (crisisgroup.org)
  • Nairobi) - The Central African Republic government should coordinate with United Nations peacekeepers to ensure that war crimes suspect Hassan Bouba, who was released from detention in defiance of court orders and escorted home by national gendarmes on November 26, 2021, is returned to custody, Human Rights Watch said today. (hrw.org)
  • Bullet holes are seen inside the al Taqwa mosque in Bambari, Central African Republic in a photo taken in May 2021. (cnn.com)
  • Bullet holes are seen in an exterior wall of the al Taqwa mosque in Bambari, Central African Republic, in a photo taken in May 2021. (cnn.com)
  • National Monkeypox Surveillance, Central African Republic, 2001-2021. (bvsalud.org)
  • The December 2021 Afrobarometer shows that most Africans prefer limiting presidential terms as it nurtures competition and participation and reduces the risk of coups. (lu.se)
  • In 1958 the territory voted to become an autonomous republic within the French Community, and on Aug. 13, 1960, President David Dacko proclaimed the republic's independence from France. (infoplease.com)
  • But it also presents the Central African Republic's new government and its international partners an important opportunity to prosecute alleged crimes committed by Bozizé and his supporters and end the widespread impunity that marks the country's current crisis. (hrw.org)
  • When the French finally withdrew, in 1958, a former priest, Bartholemy Boganda, became the Central African Republic's first independent leader. (newint.org)
  • These data summarize vaccine introduction status in Central African Republic's in the national immunization programme. (who.int)
  • NOTE: The information regarding Central African Republic on this page is re-published from the 2017 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. (theodora.com)
  • No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Central African Republic Communications 2017 information contained here. (theodora.com)
  • All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Central African Republic Communications 2017 should be addressed to the CIA. (theodora.com)
  • This BR 1 to SO 200997 seeks to extend and augment Logistics Cluster and Emergency Telecommunications Cluster activities in the Central African Republic (CAR) from April 1 2017 to June 30 2017. (wfp.org)
  • In November 2017, the World Health Organization (WHO), in collaboration with CDC, hosted an informal consultation on monkeypox with researchers, global health partners, ministries of health, and orthopoxvirus experts to review and discuss human monkeypox in African countries where cases have been recently detected and also identify components of surveillance and response that need improvement. (medscape.com)
  • The Ubangian people settled along the Ubangi River in what is today Central and East Central African Republic while some Bantu peoples migrated from the southwest from Cameroon. (wikipedia.org)
  • individuals and organizations who have provided for health clinics and schools in Cameroon and the Central African Republic. (oikoumene.org)
  • The Central African Republic (CAR), a landlocked country with a population of 4.8 million bounded by South Sudan to the east and Cameroon to the west, has a history of political instability. (ifad.org)
  • After gaining independence from France in 1960, the Central African Republic was ruled by a series of autocratic leaders, including an abortive attempt at a monarchy. (wikipedia.org)
  • Country Profile: Central African Republic __ 'The Central African Republic (CAR) has been unstable since its independence from France in 1960 and is one of the least-developed countries in the world. (archaeolink.com)
  • Africa experienced 82 coup d'états between 1960 and 2000 before the African Union (AU) was established. (lu.se)
  • Ex-pats fled en masse , but civilians had nowhere to escape except the bush and the forest. (newint.org)
  • Civilians fleeing violent attacks by armed rebels seek refuge in the yard of a church in Bossangoa, Central African Republic. (newser.com)
  • Despite a pervasive climate of fear, dozens of people in the Central African Republic have spoken of summary killings, instances of rape and torture, and indiscriminate attacks on civilians, including the burning of homes. (cnn.com)
  • JOHANNESBURG (AP) - The United Nations peacekeeping mission in Central African Republic says 18 civilians are dead and 23 wounded after an armed group opened fire during a funeral ceremony. (seattletimes.com)
  • UN peacekeepers earlier this year forced the ex-Seleka rebel group Union for the Peace in Central African Republic out of the central mining town of Bambari. (arabnews.com)
  • The Central African Republic - one of the poorest countries in the world - has been mired in a deadly conflict since 2013. (arabnews.com)
  • The Central African Republic (CAR), formerly known as Ubangi-Shari, is a landlocked country in Central Africa. (wikipedia.org)
  • Barthélemy Boganda, the country's first prime minister, favored the name "Central African Republic" over Ubangi-Shari, reportedly because he envisioned a larger union of countries in Central Africa. (wikipedia.org)
  • Nola is the capital of Sangha-Mbaéré, an economic prefecture of the Central African Republic. (wikipedia.org)
  • To rapidly increase childhood immunization through a preventive, multi- antigen , vaccination campaign in Mambéré-Kadéï prefecture, Central African Republic , where a conflict from 2012 to 2015 reduced vaccination coverage . (bvsalud.org)
  • The Central African Republic was convulsed by more religious violence on Thursday after Muslim insurgents raided a church filled with thousands of refugees and killed at least 11 people. (telegraph.co.uk)
  • UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Wednesday said he wanted to "shine a spotlight on an under-reported emergency" in Central African Republic, which has seen a 37 percent increase in refugees and displaced people in the past three months. (arabnews.com)
  • Since the latest wave of violence erupted mid-January across the border, UNHCR staff in Daha have registered more than 8,000 refugees from the Central African Republic. (unhcr.org)
  • Approximately 10,000 years ago, desertification forced hunter-gatherer societies south into the Sahel regions of northern Central Africa, where some groups settled. (wikipedia.org)
  • Results of search for 'su:{Central African Republic. (who.int)
  • Pope Francis calls for unity in the Central African Republic and for people to not allow religious differences to divide them as he makes a visit Sunday to the country that for years has been torn by a conflict between Christian and Muslim militants. (voanews.com)
  • UNFPA monitors the situation in 48 conflict-affected districts around Central African Republic. (unhcr.org)
  • Nearly 30,000 vulnerable households will be better equipped to deal with the fragility created by past conflict and the impacts of climate change thanks to a US$29 million project announced today that aims to improve food and nutrition security in four sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic. (ifad.org)
  • Since December 2013, the humanitarian situation in the Central African Republic (C.A.R.) has deteriorated due to widespread sectarian conflict. (wfp.org)
  • Most of the Central African Republic consists of Sudano-Guinean savannas, but the country also includes a Sahelo-Sudanian zone in the north and an equatorial forest zone in the south. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Central African Republic is also estimated to be the unhealthiest country as well as the worst country in which to be young. (wikipedia.org)
  • From 1976 to 1979, the country was known as the Central African Empire. (wikipedia.org)
  • Review the Country Security Report for Central African Republic (CAR). (state.gov)
  • For information concerning travel to the Central African Republic, including information about the location of the U.S. Embassy, the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program, entry/exit requirements, safety and security, crime, medical facilities and health information, traffic safety, road conditions and aviation safety, please see country-specific information for the Central African Republic. (state.gov)
  • Last week, former Central African Republic president Francois Bozizé returned to the country after more than six years in exile. (hrw.org)
  • Bozizé fled the Central African Republic in March 2013 as the Seleka, a mostly Muslim rebel coalition from the northeast, took control of the country amid widespread abuse. (hrw.org)
  • But any request for more resources for the UN mission is challenged by pressure from the Trump administration to cut peacekeeping budgets, even though the US ambassador to the UN, Nikki Haley, met with Central African Republic President Faustin Touadera in March and reaffirmed US support for the country. (arabnews.com)
  • Central African Republic recorded the best 5 years average growth at +18.7% per year, while Tuvalu was the worst growing country at -20.4% per year. (nationmaster.com)
  • The Central African Republic (CAR) has become the second country to make bitcoin legal tender, but economists say the project has little chance of succeeding. (newscientist.com)
  • We hope that Country Calling Codes has been helpful in finding the German calling code to make your international call from Central African Republic to Solingen, Germany. (countrycallingcodes.com)
  • Malnutrition in the Central African Republic is one of the top concerns for the country. (salesianmissions.org)
  • is a landlocked country in Central Africa. (archaeolink.com)
  • Central African Republic Travel Guide __ 'Due to massive political unrest in the Central African Republic and wild rebel activity over many areas, travel to this country is strongly discouraged. (archaeolink.com)
  • Central African Republic Video Clips __ You will find video clips related to the country. (archaeolink.com)
  • Doing Business in Central African Republic __ 'This page provides a snapshot of each country s aggregate ranking on the ease of doing business and on each of the ten topics that comprise the overall ranking. (archaeolink.com)
  • LIBREVILLE (Reuters) - Central African Republic President Faustin Touadera held closed-door talks with Gabon's junta-appointed leader in Libreville on Tuesday in the wake of the main regional bloc's condemnation of the Aug. 30 coup. (yahoo.com)
  • Central African bloc ECCAS has suspended Gabon's membership, but has so far stopped short of imposing sanctions in response to the non-violent military ouster of President Ali Bongo - West and Central Africa's eighth coup in three years. (yahoo.com)
  • André Kolingba, who served as the president of the Central African Republic from 1981 to 1993, was born in Mambéré. (trackstick.com)
  • Just months later he was killed, maybe murdered, in a plane crash, creating a power vacuum that has been filled by one despot after another, most infamously by Jean-Bedel Bokassa, who declared himself 'Central African Emperor' in 1976. (newint.org)
  • Spread across the heart of Africa, the landlocked, forested Central African Republic (CAR) is one of the remotest and least-known countries on Earth. (newint.org)
  • France will accompany an African force of troops from neighboring countries in a mission expected to last about six months. (newser.com)
  • It isn't used in CAR, but is popular in many other African countries. (newscientist.com)
  • They have been used for food for several centuries in Mexico and some African countries. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Several African countries are burdened by low social and economic development levels, suppression of opposition, human rights abuses, poverty, and poor social service delivery. (lu.se)
  • The 2016 Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP) for Central African Republic notes that 50% of the population of 4.6 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance. (wfp.org)
  • The United States experienced a monkeypox outbreak in 2003 with 47 confirmed and probable cases, attributed to a shipment of wild animals from West Africa to the United States. (medscape.com)
  • Human monkeypox is a viral zoonosis that occurs in West Africa and Central Africa. (medscape.com)
  • Geography and Map of Central African Republic __ You will find a collection of resources including Central African Republic geography, maps of the Central African republic and links to related articles. (archaeolink.com)
  • In fact, the one personal story I have about CAR basically reinforces how little I knew about African geography before I came to Ghana for the first time in 1993. (ethanzuckerman.com)
  • The name of the Central African Republic is derived from the country's geographical location in the central region of Africa and its republican form of government. (wikipedia.org)
  • Production of copper, salt, dried fish, and textiles dominated the economic trade in the Central African region. (wikipedia.org)
  • They had spent three days on the road, hiding in the bush at night and feeding on mangoes, after the fighting finally reached their village in the Ndélé region of north-east Central African Republic. (unhcr.org)
  • Mambéré is a region located in the southwestern part of the Central African Republic (CAR). (trackstick.com)
  • The risk of infection is highest in the rainforests of West and Central Africa and during the rainy season, when the deerfly (or mango fly or mangrove fly, as they are commonly known) are most prevalent. (medscape.com)
  • Do not travel to the Central African Republic (CAR) due to Embassy Bangui's limited capacity to provide support to U.S. citizens, crime, civil unrest, and kidnapping. (state.gov)
  • Women run most of the stalls in Bangui's central market. (newint.org)
  • What is today the Central African Republic has been inhabited since at least 8,000 BCE. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Lomidine Files: The untold story of a medical disaster in colonial Africa. (wikipedia.org)
  • If the Central African Republic wants to address impunity for atrocities, the government needs to support the Special Criminal Court and Bouba's immediate re-arrest," said Elise Keppler , associate international justice director at Human Rights Watch. (hrw.org)
  • There you'll find aid workers, gold prospectors, missionaries, African and French soldiers arriving and departing - but no tourists. (newint.org)
  • it's one of CAR's most magnificent waterfalls attracting tourists from all over Africa. (trackstick.com)
  • Hundreds of people have been killed since May and more than half a million people have been displaced as largely sectarian violence moves into parts of Central African Republic that were spared the worst of the fighting that began in 2013. (arabnews.com)
  • Swift action is needed now to stop the violence and ensure the rights of people in the Central African Republic. (refugeesinternational.org)
  • The internally displaced people in the area of Markounda since late December have faced living conditions that "are extremely difficult,," according to the ICRC, which is working alongside the Central African Red Cross and the NGO Doctors Without Borders. (arabnews.com)
  • M-PESA's success shows it is possible to bank the unbanked in Africa and lift people out of poverty, but the technology uses basic systems and existing infrastructure, not a new and evolving currency which few understand. (newscientist.com)
  • France will send 1,000 troops to the Central African Republic to keep growing chaos at bay, the defense minister says, announcing his country's second military foray into a troubled former colony this year. (newser.com)
  • Vincent Munié, the head of Survie-France , an organization that takes a critical look at French involvement in Africa, points out that the French government has traditionally provided military support to leaders of CAR (including ones it later deposed), whether or not CAR's military is behaving responsibily. (ethanzuckerman.com)
  • Central African Republic, one of the world's poorest nations, has faced interreligious and intercommunal fighting since 2013. (seattletimes.com)
  • When Seleka launched its takeover, amidst a frenzy of killing, raping and looting, the world suddenly remembered the Central African Republic. (newint.org)
  • Touch our heart and enlighten our thoughts so that we will use our resources for the benefit of the entire nation, for Africa and ultimately the whole world. (oikoumene.org)
  • Our bulk, breakbulk, out-of-gauge, oversized project cargo, and heavy-lift loads services are now available for shipments to and from Central African Republic, and the rest of the world. (searates.com)
  • In 1995, the WHO estimated that there were 460,000 infectious cases of yaws throughout the world, with 400,000 in western and central Africa, 50,000 in Southeast Asia, and the remainder in other tropical areas. (medscape.com)
  • The peacekeeping mission condemns "this terrible massacre" that occurred as a new round of peace talks on Central African Republic began in Sudan. (seattletimes.com)
  • allAfrica.com: Central African Republic __ Keep up with the latest news from Central African Republic. (archaeolink.com)
  • Final Communiqué of the first statutory ministerial meeting of the Steering Committee of the support platform for solutions in the context of forced displacement related to the Central African Republi. (unhcr.org)
  • For more than a month two rival armed groups, the National Movement for the Liberation of the Central African Republic (MNLC) and Revolution and Justice (RJ), have been battling for control of the area. (arabnews.com)
  • Three years after the start of the current wave of violence Central African Republic, insecurity and human rights abuses remain rife, including the forcibly displaced. (unhcr.org)
  • The Central African Republic faces intensifying violence. (salesianmissions.org)
  • Terrified, she gathered them up and fled to the nearby mosque, thinking it would be a safe refuge in the Central African Republic (CAR) market town. (cnn.com)
  • The Central African Republic covers a land area of about 620,000 square kilometres (240,000 sq mi). (wikipedia.org)
  • Why not bookmark this site and tell a friend how they can easily find international dialing codes and South African area codes at CountryCallingCodes.com! (countrycallingcodes.com)
  • Bouba - a minister and former rebel group leader in the Central African Republic - was arrested on November 19 on war crimes and crimes against humanity charges brought by the country's war crimes court, the Special Criminal Court (SCC) . (hrw.org)
  • The additional peacekeepers, if granted, also may be used to push out the ex-Seleka rebel group Popular Front for the Renaissance of Central African Republic. (arabnews.com)
  • And past time for me to write something about the Central African Republic. (ethanzuckerman.com)
  • Vaccine introduction status in Central African Republic over time. (who.int)
  • Family members cannot accompany U.S. government employees who work in the Central African Republic. (state.gov)
  • The Government of the Central African Republic (CAR) does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but is making significant efforts to do so. (state.gov)
  • Rwanda has become a major player in the Central African Republic, helping the government fight insurgents, supporting state reforms and investing in numerous businesses. (crisisgroup.org)
  • Find and contact service providers for transportation and logistics in Central African Republic to help expand your import-export operations. (searates.com)