A name originally applied to a group of skin diseases characterized by the formation of fine, branny scales, but now used only with a modifier. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Women's interest in vaginal microbicides. (1/1047)

CONTEXT: Each year, an estimated 15 million new cases of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including HIV, occur in the United States. Women are not only at a disadvantage because of their biological and social susceptibility, but also because of the methods that are available for prevention. METHODS: A nationally representative sample of 1,000 women aged 18-44 in the continental United States who had had sex with a man in the last 12 months were interviewed by telephone. Analyses identified levels and predictors of women's worry about STDs and interest in vaginal microbicides, as well as their preferences regarding method characteristics. Numbers of potential U.S. microbicide users were estimated. RESULTS: An estimated 21.3 million U.S. women have some potential current interest in using a microbicidal product. Depending upon product specifications and cost, as many as 6.0 million women who are worried about getting an STD would be very interested in current use of a microbicide. These women are most likely to be unmarried and not cohabiting, of low income and less education, and black or Hispanic. They also are more likely to have visited a doctor for STD symptoms or to have reduced their sexual activity because of STDs, to have a partner who had had other partners in the past year, to have no steady partner or to have ever used condoms for STD prevention. CONCLUSIONS: A significant minority of women in the United States are worried about STDs and think they would use vaginal microbicides. The development, testing and marketing of such products should be expedited.  (+info)

Genetic evidence that InhA of Mycobacterium smegmatis is a target for triclosan. (2/1047)

Three Mycobacterium smegmatis mutants selected for resistance to triclosan each had a different mutation in InhA, an enoyl reductase involved in fatty acid synthesis. Two expressed some isoniazid resistance. A mutation originally selected on isoniazid also mediated triclosan resistance, as did the wild-type inhA gene on a multicopy plasmid. Replacement of the mutant chromosomal inhA genes with wild-type inhA eliminated resistance. These results suggest that M. smegmatis InhA, like its Escherichia coli homolog FabI, is a target for triclosan.  (+info)

High cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection using tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate, furazolidone and clarithromycin triple therapy for 1 week. (3/1047)

BACKGROUND: When metronidazole is used in bismuth-based or proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapy, the cure rate of Helicobacter pylori is usually high. However, metronidazole-resistant H. pylori strains, which are increasing in frequency, are a major cause of failed H. pylori eradication. AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of non-metronidazole containing bismuth-based triple therapy for H. pylori infection. METHODS: One-hundred and eighty H. pylori-positive patients with endoscopically documented peptic ulcer disease or functional dyspepsia were randomly assigned to one of three 1-week regimens containing tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate (also called colloidal bismuth subcitrate) 240 mg b.d. and two antibiotics: furazolidone 100 mg b.d. plus clarithromycin 250 mg b.d. (Group A); or clarithromycin 250 mg b.d. plus amoxycillin 1000 mg b.d. (Group B); or furazolidone 100 mg b.d. plus josamycin 1000 mg b.d. (Group C). H. pylori status was assessed by rapid urease test, histology and culture of gastric biopsy specimens taken from both the antrum and corpus, both before and at least 4 weeks after completion of therapy. RESULTS: Thirteen patients dropped out (3 in group A, 5 in group B and 5 in group C). Based on an intention-to-treat analysis, the eradication rates achieved in groups A, B and C were 88% (53/60), 58% (35/60) and 77% (46/60), respectively. These differences were significant between groups A and B (P < 0.001), as well as between groups B and C (P < 0.05). Side-effects occurred in 7 (12%) patients in group A, 3 (5%) in group B and 8 (13%) in group C, and were mild, with the exception of vomiting in one patient (group C) that resulted in withdrawal from the study. CONCLUSION: One-week triple therapy, consisting of tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate, low-dose furazolidone and low-dose clarithromycin, achieves a high cure rate of H. pylori.  (+info)

Furazolidone-containing short-term triple therapies are effective in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. (4/1047)

BACKGROUND: A furazolidone-containing therapeutic regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection has attracted special interest in the face of a rising world-wide metronidazole resistant H. pylori, and the expense of currently used antimicrobial regimens. AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of furazolidone-containing regimens in eradicating H. pylori. METHODS: One-hundred and forty H. pylori positive patients with endoscopically confirmed duodenal ulcer or functional dyspepsia received one of four different regimens to eradicate H. pylori. In the first trial, the patients were randomly assigned to receive a 1-week course of furazolidone 100 mg b.d. and clarithromycin 250 mg b.d., with either tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate (TDB) 240 mg b.d. (FCB group) or lansoprazole 30 mg daily (FCL group). In the second trial, the patients were randomly assigned to receive a 1-week course of clarithromycin 250 mg b.d. and omeprazole 20 mg daily, with either furazolidone 100 mg b.d. (FCO group) or metronidazole 400 mg b.d. (MCO group). Endoscopy was repeated 4 weeks following completion of therapy with re-assessment of H. pylori status on gastric biopsies by histology and culture. RESULTS: Four patients (1 in FCB, 1 in FCO and 2 in MCO groups) dropped out because they refused a follow-up endoscopy. Eradication rates of H. pylori on an intention-to-treat basis in the FCB, FCL, FCO and MCO groups were 91% (32/35, 95% CI: 82-99%), 91% (32/35, CI: 82-99%), 86% (30/35, CI: 74-97%) and 74% (26/35, CI: 60-89%) (all P > 0.05), respectively. Mild side-effects occurred in 15% of the 140 patients. In MCO group, the eradication rate in the patients infected with metronidazole-sensitive isolates of H. pylori was 86%, but dropped to 67% in those with metronidazole-resistance strains (P = 0.198). CONCLUSION: One-week regimens containing furazolidone and clarithromycin in combination with TDB or a proton pump inhibitor fulfil the criteria for successful H. pylori therapy.  (+info)

A test for 'hygienic' hand disinfection. (5/1047)

A standardised test procedure is described in which finger-tips are inoculated with broth cultures of organisms (Staphylococcus aureus, Staphyloccocus saprophyticus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa): counts are made from washings of hands after disinfection with various antiseptic-detergents, alcoholic solutions, or unmedicated soap. 70% alcohol, with or without chlorhexidine, was the most effective preparation. The two antiseptic detergents showed variable results, but against Gram-negative bacilli neither was significantly more effective than plain soap. Some tests were also made on the death rate of organisms dried on the skin without disinfection.  (+info)

Cluster of postinjection abscesses related to corticosteroid injections and use of benzalkonium chloride. (6/1047)

Benzalkonium chloride (BC) is an unreliable disinfectant. A matched case-control study and environmental investigation were conducted to determine the cause of and risk factors for a cluster of postinjection abscesses at a private medical clinic where BC was used as a disinfectant. Twenty-eight case-patients who had an abscess at the injection site were matched with 126 control patients who had received an intramuscular injection at the clinic on the same day. Risk factors for abscess development in a multivariable logistic model were corticosteroid injection and being female. All case-patients had received a corticosteroid injection from a multidose vial. Cultures of abscesses from 20 of 23 case-patients grew Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Cultures of BC prepared at the clinic also grew P aeruginosa, suggesting that BC was the source of infection. Injection site cleaning with BC did not appear to be the route of infection since use of BC at the time of injection was not associated with abscess development. A more likely route of infection was injection of contaminated corticosteroid from multidose vials that could have been inoculated with pseudomonads via needle puncture after vial septa were wiped with contaminated BC. Benzalkonium chloride should not be used to clean injection vial septa or injection sites.  (+info)

DSC and NMR spectroscopic studies of the interaction between camphorated phenol and phospholipid liposomes. (7/1047)

To clarify the interaction mechanism of biological activities induced by camphorated phenol (CP), the interactions between CP and phospholipid liposomes [dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) liposomes, dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) liposomes and DMPC/dilauloyl phosphatidylethanolamine (DLEA) liposomes] were studies by DSC and NMR spectroscopy. CP exhibited a larger DSC phase transition properties [shift of phase transition temperature to a lower temperature and decrease in Height/Half-Height Width (H/HHW) of DSC peak)] than phenol in the various liposome systems. It was concluded from the NMR studies that CP is highly incorporated into the DPPC bilayer, the 1H and 13C signals of phenol in a complex between phenol and camphor being markedly broadened but shielded in the presence of DPPC liposomes. It was clear that CP is incorporated as a complex into the lipid bilayers.  (+info)

Treatment of toenail onychomycosis with 2% butenafine and 5% Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) oil in cream. (8/1047)

The prevalence of onychomycosis, a superficial fungal infection that destroys the entire nail unit, is rising, with no satisfactory cure. The objective of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was to examine the clinical efficacy and tolerability of 2% butenafine hydrochloride and 5% Melaleuca alternifolia oil incorporated in a cream to manage toenail onychomycosis in a cohort. Sixty outpatients (39 M, 21 F) aged 18-80 years (mean 29.6) with 6-36 months duration of disease were randomized to two groups (40 and 20), active and placebo. After 16 weeks, 80% of patients using medicated cream were cured, as opposed to none in the placebo group. Four patients in the active treatment group experienced subjective mild inflammation without discontinuing treatment. During follow-up, no relapse occurred in cured patients and no improvement was seen in medication-resistant and placebo participants.  (+info)

Pityriasis is a general term used to describe a group of skin conditions characterized by scaling. It includes several specific types, the most common being Pityriasis rosea and Pityriasis simplex capillitii (also known as dandruff).

1. Pityriasis rosea: This is a temporary skin rash that often begins with a single, round, scaly patch on the chest, abdomen, or back. A few days to weeks later, more patches appear. These patches are oval and scaly, and they may be pink, red, or tan. The rash usually lasts about 6-8 weeks.

2. Pityriasis simplex capillitii: This is a very common condition characterized by flaking or scaling of the scalp, which is often referred to as dandruff.

The term "pityriasis" comes from the Greek word "pitýrios," which means "bran."

Anti-Infective Agents. 18 (3): 233-238. doi:10.2174/2211352517666190531110829. S2CID 191139942. "What Is E. Coli?". WebMD. ... "Mitochondrial activity disruption and local muscle damage induced in mice by Scolopendra polymorpha venom". Journal of Venomous ...
A course of oral antibiotics or anti-infective agents will be prescribed. Additionally, a urinary analgesic such as ... The cystoscope (and injection system) will be withdrawn, and sufficient time will be allowed for the local anesthetic to take ... An IV antibiotic or other anti-infective medication is administered in conjunction with intravenous normal saline, and allowed ... In some cases, usually where longer strictures are present, a rapidly metabolized hypnotic agent such as propofol may be ...
Injection of other anti-infective (99.23) Injection of steroid (99.24) Injection of other hormone (99.25) Injection or infusion ... Local excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of bronchus (32.1) Other excision of bronchus (32.2) Local excision or ... Injection of sclerosing agent into vein (39.93) Insertion of vessel-to-vessel cannula (39.94) Replacement of vessel-to-vessel ... Local perfusion of small intestine (46.96) Local perfusion of large intestine (46.97) Transplant of intestine (46.99) Other (47 ...
Antimicrobial medications (aka antimicrobials or anti-infective agents) include antibiotics, antibacterials, antifungals, ... Infektionsschutz in the local languages). It is an essential part of the infrastructure of health care. Infection control and ... Pandemic prevention - Organization and management of preventive measures against pandemics "Anti-infectives". Drugs.com. ... Various forms of isolation exist, and are applied depending on the type of infection and agent involved, and its route of ...
... of antibiotic treatment also lessens the possibility of the bacteria becoming resistant to the antibiotic/anti-infective agent ... A physician, nurse, or technician will clean the area around the urethral opening and apply a local anesthetic. The local ... analgesic/anti-infective/anti-spasmodic medication containing methylene blue, methanamine, hyoscyamine sulfate and phenyl ... to 14-day course of antibiotic or other anti-infective treatment, commencing 3 days before the cystoscopy is to be performed, ...
Allergy and Infectious Diseases to provide preclinical services for the development of drugs and antibodies for anti-infective ... PRS launched the field of BDI-based intelligent agents. In the 1990s, SRI developed a letter sorting system for the United ... soldiers overseas to communicate with local citizens in near real time. SRI also created translation software for use in the ... Open Agent Architecture (OAA), a network intrusion detection system, the Maude system, a declarative software language, and ...
... particularly in pharmacological agents with narrow therapeutic index such as anticancer and anti-infective medications. In the ... In line with local legislations, a pharmaceutical product should fulfill several labelling requirements for the purpose of ...
Pendleton JN, Gorman SP, Gilmore BF (March 2013). "Clinical relevance of the ESKAPE pathogens". Expert Review of Anti-Infective ... and the environmental on a local, national, and global level. Using this framework and mindset is crucial to combat and prevent ... International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents. 35 (4): 322-32. doi:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2009.12.011. PMID 20149602. Santajit S ...
The patient will be given prescriptions for an antibiotic or anti-infective agent, a urinary anti-spasmodic, and a mild to ... Some surgeons will inject a local anesthetic such as 2% plain lidocaine or 0.5% bupivicaine into the areas to allow the patient ... After sufficient awakening from the anesthetic agent has taken place, and if the patient is a candidate for same day discharge ... Some surgeons will inject a local anesthetic such as 2% plain lidocaine or 0.5% bupivicaine into the areas to allow the patient ...
Current Perspectives on Anti-Infective Agents. Bentham Science Publishers. pp. 229-230. ISBN 978-981-14-3272-9. The Medical ... Federal and local agencies, as well as medical authorities in various parts of the country, were stirred to action yesterday as ... Tiekink, Edward R.T.; Gielen, Marcel (2005). Metallotherapeutic Drugs and Metal-based Diagnostic Agents : The Use of Metals in ...
... an infective agent of anti-Semitism: 'Palestinianism' is a disease that is anathema to freedom, to debate, to openness and to ... and enabled local assertions of a distinct identity to emerge. It developed thereafter 'not only (as) a reaction against ... The bigotry of anti-Palestinianism, for Beinart, is "ubiquitous" notwithstanding the fact that, unlike "anti-Israeli" or "anti- ... Beinart makes an historical analogy between anti-Semitism and anti-Palestinianism. There was no term to denote treating Jews as ...
"The MEP pathway and the Development of Inhibitors as Potential Anti-Infective Agents". Med. Chem. Commun. 3 (4): 418-433. doi: ... except where the bold labels are additional local abbreviations to assist in connecting the table to the scheme above: DXP ...
... anti-infective agents, local MeSH D27.505.954.122.237 - anti-infective agents, urinary MeSH D27.505.954.122.250 - antiparasitic ... anti-allergic agents MeSH D27.505.954.122 - anti-infective agents MeSH D27.505.954.122.085 - anti-bacterial agents MeSH D27.505 ... renal agents MeSH D27.505.954.613.056 - anti-infective agents, urinary MeSH D27.505.954.613.860 - uricosuric agents MeSH ... antiviral agents MeSH D27.505.954.122.388.077 - anti-retroviral agents MeSH D27.505.954.122.388.077.088 - anti-hiv agents MeSH ...
Perry A., Lambert P. " Propionibacterium acnes: Infection beyond the skin." Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy. 9 (12) (pp ... However, with the rise of antibiotic resistance, antibiotics are now often combined with broad-spectrum antibacterial agents ... so are likely local contaminants. Moderate to severe acne vulgaris appears to be more often associated with virulent strains. ... Perry A, Lambert P (December 2011). "Propionibacterium acnes: infection beyond the skin". Expert Review of Anti-Infective ...
Agents US and AA had a median infective dose of 500 organisms/person, and for Agent AM it was 300 organisms/person. The ... Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy. 9 (7): 833-45. doi:10.1586/eri.11.55. PMID 21810055. S2CID 5068325. Mantur B, Parande ... Hunters should refer to local game officials and health departments to determine the risk of brucellosis exposure in their ... agent US) Bovine brucellosis (agent AA) Caprine brucellosis (agent AM) Agent US was in advanced development by the end of World ...
The company also announced its plan to spend US$40 million creating a new subsidiary focused on small molecule anti-infectives ... AstraZeneca buys biotech company for £120m The Telegraph, 23 December 2005 AstraZeneca and Astex ally for anticancer agents ... "AstraZeneca has started preparations for hard Brexit, including operations move from UK". The Local Sweden. 28 September 2017. ... "GEN - News Highlights:AstraZeneca Launches $40M Early-Stage Anti-Infectives R& Unit". GEN. Sweeney, Kate (16 February 2015). " ...
Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy. 10 (12): 1359-61. doi:10.1586/eri.12.143. PMC 4780314. PMID 23253311. Arbuckle JH, ... During this initial infection, the virus also infects local nerve cells, such as in the trigeminal ganglion in the case of HSV- ... current antiviral agents include aciclovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, and docosanol. Aciclovir acts as a nucleoside analog which ... As seen by most mainstream antiviral agents, the mechanism of treatment for HSV historically is via the inhibition of viral ...
Yellow mercuric oxide is not recognized as a safe and effective ophthalmic anti-infective ingredient. The FDA also regulates ... Fat is another agent that participates in the reduction of the mercury toxicity. In fact, higher LDL levels has been proved to ... Depending on local mercury pollution load, substantial additional contributions to the intake of total mercury can occur ... Selenium for example works as a protective agent against mercury toxicity obtained through fish intake. Other nutrients such as ...
Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy. 3 (6): 981-93. doi:10.1586/14787210.3.6.981. PMID 16307510. S2CID 25423684. Pai M, ... The safety and effectiveness of these new agents are uncertain as of 2012, because they are based on the results of relatively ... The granuloma may prevent dissemination of the mycobacteria and provide a local environment for interaction of cells of the ... Treatment with anti-TB drugs for at least 6 months results in higher success rates when compared with treatment less than 6 ...
Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy. 8 (4): 435-54. doi:10.1586/eri.10.14. PMC 2881665. PMID 20377338. Frazier, T. H.; ... A group of local residents raised funds to convert Gough House into a hospital for 'poor afflicted children'. The first medical ... Medical treatment with laxatives, enemas and prokinetic agents, such as cisapride, does not relieve the burdensome symptoms. ...
Anti-Infective Effects of Sugar-Vaseline Mixture on Leg Ulcers O'Meara S, Martyn-St James M (May 2013). "Foam dressings for ... However treatment with local anaesthetic endovenous techniques suggests a reduction of this high recurrence rate is possible. ... Norman G, Westby MJ, Rithalia AD, Stubbs N, Soares MO, Dumville JC (June 2018). "Dressings and topical agents for treating ... Lohi J, Sipponen A, Jokinen JJ (March 2010). "Local dressings for pressure ulcers: what is the best tool to apply in primary ...
Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy. 1 (2): 283-95. doi:10.1586/14787210.1.2.283. PMID 15482124. S2CID 37698071. John CC, ... Rahimi H, Mara T, Costella J, Speechley M, Bohay R (May 2012). "Effectiveness of antiviral agents for the prevention of ... For patient with mild to moderate symptoms, local anaesthetic such as lidocaine for pain without antiviral may be sufficient. ... anti-viral, anti-bacterial) products. During active infection (outbreaks with oral lesions) avoid oral-to-oral kissing and oral ...
Common infective agents include coagulase-negative staphylococci and Staphylococcus aureus in about 80% of infections. ... Local anaesthesia is normally used; the procedure is usually quick, and causes little or no pain and minor discomfort to the ... Topical anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics are commonly used in the form of eyedrops to reduce the risk of inflammation ... Local anaesthetic nerve blocking has been recommended to facilitate surgery. Topical anaesthetics may be used at the same time ...
Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy. 7 (6): 709-722. doi:10.1586/eri.09.44. PMC 2739015. PMID 19681699. "Rifampicin". ... Rifampicin is relatively ineffective against spirochetes, which has led to its use as a selective agent capable of isolating ... Infobox drug with local INN variant, Articles with changed DrugBank identifier, Articles with changed EBI identifier, ECHA ... Leschine SB, Canale-Parola E (December 1980). "Rifampin as a selective agent for isolation of oral spirochetes". Journal of ...
At an anti-Good Friday Agreement protest in Antrim in April 1998 McKee shared a platform with then fellow DUP member Sammy ... He attended the local schools Inver Primary and Greenland Secondary leaving as soon as he could. He showed little interest in ... He was suffering from infective exacerbated pulmonary fibrosis, the same illness which killed his father. His funeral was held ... and subsequently became Paisley's election agent and helping the DUP campaign in the area. He first gained election in 1973 to ...
... the use of topical/systemic anti-fungal agents, oral and denture hygiene instruction. Different presentations of oral ... or the local effects of chronic tobacco or alcohol use. The oral mucosa tends to heal faster and with less scar formation ... mechanical or infective (4). They most frequently occur on the buccal mucosa (inner cheek) along the occlusal line where the ... Saliva contains numerous antimicrobial proteins that help protect the oral ecosystem from infectious agent. The components like ...
Anti-infective agents, Bactericides). ... and there is also the possibility of local hypersensitivity ... Liu J, Bedell TA, West JG, Sorensen EJ (June 2016). "Design and Synthesis of Molecular Scaffolds with Anti-infective Activity ... Kim HR, Shin DS, Jang HI, Eom YB (August 2020). "Anti-biofilm and anti-virulence effects of zerumbone against Acinetobacter ... Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy. 7 (8): 957-65. doi:10.1586/eri.09.74. PMID 19803705. S2CID 207217730. Lipsky BA, Hoey ...
... some species of infective juveniles are able to judge the quality of a host before penetration. The infective juveniles of S. ... More studies are being conducted for the efficacy of EPNs utilized as a biological control agent for organic growers as an ... The nematodes bacterium contributes anti-immune proteins to assist in overcoming their host defenses (Shapiro-Ilan, David I., ... 1997, 1998). EPNs may persist as metapopulations, in which local population fragments are highly vulnerable to extinction, and ...
"Issues in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of anti-infective agents: distribution in tissue". Antimicrobial Agents and ... Microdialysis can consequently be used without disturbing the tissue conditions by local fluid loss or pressure artifacts, ... Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 42 (10): 2626-9. doi:10.1128/aac.42.10.2626. PMC 105908. PMID 9756766. Müller M, dela ...
... anti-infective, and anticancer agents. After years of research, the taxonomy of Ophiocordyceps unilateralis is becoming ... These areas are termed "graveyards" and can be of 20 to 30 meters in range (with a local density of dead ants possibly ... Wang Y, Enlai DA, Zhong JI (2013). "A Retrospective Analysis of Cordyceps Anti-Tuberculosis Capsule Combined with Chemotherapy ... with corresponding discovery of small molecule agents (e.g. of the polyketide family) of potential interest for use as human ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local ✖Remove constraint Subjects: Anti-Infective Agents, Local Titles Hydronaphthol, a new antiseptic ✖ ... Anti-Infective Agents, Local. Phenols. Surgical Procedures, Operative. New York Refine by:. ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local / therapeutic use* * Dental Plaque / drug therapy* * Gingivitis / drug therapy* ... Can Chemical Mouthwash Agents Achieve Plaque/Gingivitis Control? Dent Clin North Am. 2015 Oct;59(4):799-829. doi: 10.1016/j. ...
Iodopovidone and cosmetic talc are equally efficacious and safe agents for chemical pleurodesis. ... Anti-Infective Agents, Local / administration & dosage* * Chest Pain / etiology * Chest Tubes * Female ... Background and objective: Talc is an effective and widely used agent for chemical pleurodesis. However, limited availability ... The success rate (complete or partial), time to pleurodesis and safety of these two agents was compared. ...
Alcohol produces injury to cells by dehydration and precipitation of the cytoplasm or protoplasm. This accounts for its bacteriocidal and antifungal action. When alcohol is injected in close proximity to nerve tissues, it produces neuritis and nerve degeneration (neurolysis). Ninety to 98% of ethanol that enters the body is completely oxidized. Ethanol is also used as a cosolvent to dissolve many insoluble drugs and to serve as a mild sedative in some medicinal formulations ...
Acid Etching, Dental, Analysis of Variance, Anti-Infective Agents, Local, Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate, Chi-Square ... LR: 20131121; JID: 8610224; 0 (Anti-Infective Agents, Local); 0 (Drug Combinations); 0 (Parogencyl); 0 (Resin Cements); 0 ( ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local. Hydrogen Peroxide. Oxidants. Repressor Proteins. Stress, Physiological. Gene Expression ... Anti-Infective Agents, Local. 1. 2018. 2018. December 2018. Hydrogen Peroxide. 1. 2018. 2018. December 2018. ...
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Of the 365 products, 24 (6.6%) were available as powders for reconstitution before use; there were 79.1% anti-infective agents ... local products were orthodox preparations. All the products packaged with droppers and 56.4% of products without dosing devices ... Accurate dosing of anti-infective medications is of paramount importance. However, the majority of the spoons were packaged ... Unfortunately, 60% of the spoons that were supplied with anti-infectives failed the USP test for accuracy. 83.3% and 33.3% of ...
... local and peripheral cells). In the nervous system, principally in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), there are cytokine ... This volume of Frontiers in Anti-Infective Agents provides updates on the most recent studies about anti-infective agents, ... Frontiers in Anti-infective Agents. Anti-infective Research and Development: Updates on Infection Mechanisms and Treatments. ... The Anti-Infective Agents Page: 1-24 (24). Author: Juan Manuel Favela-Hernández and Gloria G. Guerrero Manriquez. DOI: 10.2174/ ...
Anti-Infective Agents. 18 (3): 233-238. doi:10.2174/2211352517666190531110829. S2CID 191139942. "What Is E. Coli?". WebMD. ... "Mitochondrial activity disruption and local muscle damage induced in mice by Scolopendra polymorpha venom". Journal of Venomous ...
local_offer. Keywords. * Alcohols * Anti-Infective Agents, Local * Chlorhexidine * Dermatitis, Contact * Hand ...
The course is designed to include a study of anti-infective drugs, the nervous system, the musculoskeletal system, pain and ... inflammatory agents. Emphasis will be placed on medication effects on the nervous system, local anesthetics, antiepileptics, ... This course will discuss special considerations for therapeutic agents administered throughout the lifespan. This course will ... antiparkinson, narcotics, analgesics, anti-inflammatory, and antipsychotic drugs. ...
Opthalmological Diagnostic Agents (1). *Opthalmological Local Anaesthetics (1). *Opthalmological Nsaids (1). *Opthalmological ... All Medicines, Anti Infectives, Medicines by Therapeutic Class, Other Anti Parasitic Agents ... All Medicines, All Other Anti Infectives, Anti Infectives, Medicines by Therapeutic Class ... All Medicines, Anti Infectives, Drugs For Treatment Of Lepra, Medicines by Therapeutic Class ...
Local Anti-Infective Agents Medicine & Life Sciences 10% * Sodium Compounds Medicine & Life Sciences 7% ... are an excellent surrogate small animal model for evaluating the anti-viral and local immunological effects of candidate agents ... Thus, understanding the mechanism of anti-HSV activity of this family of drugs may shed light on mechanism of anti- HIV ... The applicant has found that SAMMA has excellent anti-HIV and anti-herpes simplex virus (HSV) activity, while exhibiting no ...
It is used topically as a skin antipruritic and as an anti-infective agent. When ingested, camphor has a rapid onset of toxic ... Matched Categories: … Basic Lotions and Liniments ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics … Matched Products: … Muscle and ... Matched Description: … It is used topically as a skin antipruritic and as an anti-infective agent. ... When ingested, camphor ... Selenium Sulfide is an antifungal agent as well as a cytostatic agent, slowing the growth of hyperproliferative cells in ...
keywords = "2-Propanol/administration & dosage, Anti-Infective Agents, Local/administration & dosage, Chlorhexidine/ ... Anti-Infective Agents, Local/administration & dosage. *Chlorhexidine/administration & dosage. *Cyclohexanols/administration & ... KW - Anti-Infective Agents, Local/administration & dosage. KW - Chlorhexidine/administration & dosage. KW - Cyclohexanols/ ...
Animals, Poisonous, Measles, Leishmaniasis, Hepatitis B, Dengue, Anti-Infective Agents, Leptospirosis, Rabies, Hepatitis C, ... Local do evento: Pirâmide Natal Resort e Convention. Haverá tradução simultânea inglês/português/inglês, nas atividades com ...
It has strong anti-inflammatory and anti-infective properties. Burdock root is also considered a blood cleaners and detoxifying ... Eucalyptus: used as an anti-inflammatory agent and also to stimulate skin metabolism Vitamin E: plant-derived Vitamin E acts as ... Purges the skin of toxins, absorbs excess oiliness, is antibacterial and produces a mild local anesthetic action. ... Tea Tree Oil: contains broad-spectrum anti-microbial and anti-fungal activities, with perfect penetrating properties and low ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local. Code System Preferred Concept Name. Anti-Infective Agents, Local. ...
Aggressive periodontitis.; Anti-bacterial agents.; Anti-infective agents, local.; Anti-inflammatory agentes.; Mouthwashes.; ... Among the local adjuncts, the literature presents antiseptics, antibiotics and photodynamic therapy. Antibiotics and anti- ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local 2 * Papillomaviridae 1 * Plague 1 * Pre-Eclampsia 1 ... HIV Infections/drug therapy, Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use, HIV/drug effects, HIV Infections/prevention & control, Pre- ... HIV Infections/prevention & control, HIV Infections/diagnosis, HIV Infections/drug therapy, Anti-Retroviral Agents/therapeutic ... Exposure Prophylaxis, Post-Exposure Prophylaxis, Anti-Retroviral Agents/administration & dosage Fulltext (primary link) ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local. Substances used on humans and other animals that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their ... Povidone-IodinePovidoneAnti-Infective Agents, LocalChlorhexidine2-PropanolIodophorsDisinfectantsSodium HypochloriteNitriles ... Povidone-IodinePovidoneAnti-Infective Agents, LocalChlorhexidineLymphoceleInstillation, DrugPelvic Infection2-Propanol ... They are distinguished from ANTISEPTICS, which are local anti-infective agents used on humans and other animals. (From Hawleys ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local. CAS number:. 14426-25-6. Pharmacology Indication:. For the treatment of bacterial and fungal ... as a topical antifungal agent, as an antihelminthic agent by oral administration, and more recently, as a blood additive to ... as a topical antifungal agent, as an antihelminthic agent by oral administration, and more recently, as a blood additive to ... This anti-mitochondrial activity might explain gentian violets efficacy towards both bacteria and yeast with relatively mild ...
Anti-Infective Agents, Local. Substances used on humans and other animals that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their ... MouthwashesToothpastesDentifricesAnti-Infective Agents, LocalClobetasolTin FluoridesCetylpyridiniumChlorhexidineFactor XIIIa ... Home CareAnti-Infective Agents, LocalVeillonellaClobetasolTooth DiseasesToothbrushingGingival HyperplasiaMouth Diseases ... A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque.. ...
keywords = "Anti-bacterial agents, Anti-infective agents, Catheter-related infections, Catheters, Chlorhexidine, Local, ...
  • Green Tea: contains high levels of substances called polyphenols, known to be strong anti-oxidant and anti-carcinogenic. (allaboutemu.com)
  • Among the local adjuncts, the literature presents antiseptics, antibiotics and photodynamic therapy. (bvsalud.org)
  • They are distinguished from ANTISEPTICS, which are local anti-infective agents used on humans and other animals. (lookformedical.com)
  • Anti-infective agents are secondary metabolites produced and obtained from a different sources (plants, bacteria, virus, fungi, and marine oceans) with antibacterial or antiviral properties. (benthamscience.com)
  • Anti-infective agents (antibacterial or antiviral) possess either a bactericidal/virucidal or bacteriostatic /virustatic ability against microbes and viruses. (benthamscience.com)
  • has long been used in herbal healing for its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antiviral compounds. (allaboutemu.com)
  • Purges the skin of toxins, absorbs excess oiliness, is antibacterial and produces a mild local anesthetic action. (allaboutemu.com)
  • We specialise in unconventional 'Smart Immunology' based approaches to tackling infection and in doing so have engineered antifungal and antibacterial drug candidates with the potential to revolutionise the anti-infective industry. (lifesciencesscotland.com)
  • used as an anti-inflammatory agent and also to stimulate skin metabolism Vitamin E: plant-derived Vitamin E acts as a powerful antioxidant for skin, hair, and scalp, as well as a natural preservative that keeps our products fresh and extends the shelf life. (allaboutemu.com)
  • Tamoxifen acts as an anti-estrogen (inhibiting agent) in the mammary tissue, but as an estrogen (stimulating agent) in cholesterol metabolism, bone density, and cell proliferation in the ENDOMETRIUM. (lookformedical.com)
  • Thomas Viola is a board-certified pharmacist who also serves the professions of dentistry as a clinical educator, professional speaker and published author, in the areas of oral pharmacology and local anesthesia. (tomviola.com)
  • Resistant variants will provide insight into the mechanism of anti-viral activity of the compound and the potential for generating resistant virus in humans. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory represent systemic adjuncts. (bvsalud.org)
  • It is imperative that all dental practitioners be equally aware of the medical considerations of agents commonly used in the practice of dentistry as well as the dental considerations of the medications frequently prescribed for the treatment of multiple systemic diseases. (tomviola.com)
  • Lidocaine is an amide local anesthetic used in 1% concentration. (medscape.com)
  • Discuss local anesthetic agents with respect to their mechanism of action, adverse effects and contraindications. (tomviola.com)
  • A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque. (lookformedical.com)
  • The incidence and ranking of common allergens in topical medicaments may vary depending on local prescription and self-medication behavior. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • The authors concluded tics, antifungals, antivirals, antihistamines, that health care professionals need to give local anaesthetics, emollients, keratolytics, patients more information about their topi- antiparasitics and topical corticosteroids. (who.int)
  • Antineoplastic agents that are used to treat hormone-sensitive tumors. (lookformedical.com)
  • The anti-TB drugs commonly used are insufficient and have multiple adverse effects. (benthamscience.com)
  • Examine the pharmacology of anti-infective agents commonly used in dentistry and their clinical considerations. (tomviola.com)
  • Therefore, the aim of the present chapter is to outline the world of anti- infective agents, along with their mechanism of action. (benthamscience.com)
  • Thus, understanding the mechanism of anti-HSV activity of this family of drugs may shed light on mechanism of anti- HIV activity .The first aim of Project II is to evaluate the efficacy, cytotoxicity and mechanisms of activity of SAMMA and chemical derivatives against HSV using primary and permanent human cell culture systems. (elsevierpure.com)
  • There is a dearth of local information in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates about antibiotic resistance patterns. (who.int)
  • The implementation of new anti-TB drugs together with host-directed therapy (HDT) can decrease the duration of treatment and improve the TB patients' health. (benthamscience.com)
  • They can be new anti-TB drugs or agents for HDT. (benthamscience.com)
  • The course is designed to include a study of anti-infective drugs, the nervous system, the musculoskeletal system, pain and inflammatory agents. (seminolestate.edu)
  • Topics include autonomic and central nervous system agents, anti-inflammatory agents, and anti-infective drugs. (forsythtech.edu)
  • Cardiovascular Drugs / Antilipemic Agents / HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (i.e. (tevausa.com)
  • This medication takes for external and local use 2 times / day, doses are determined individually. (sdrugs.com)
  • This course will discuss special considerations for therapeutic agents administered throughout the lifespan. (seminolestate.edu)
  • The administration of therapeutic agents drop by drop, as eye drops, ear drops, or nose drops. (lookformedical.com)
  • Can Chemical Mouthwash Agents Achieve Plaque/Gingivitis Control? (nih.gov)
  • Burdock root is also considered a blood cleaners and detoxifying agent. (allaboutemu.com)
  • This course provides a continuation of the study of the properties, effects, and therapeutic value of the primary agents in the major drug categories. (forsythtech.edu)
  • contains broad-spectrum anti-microbial and anti-fungal activities, with perfect penetrating properties and low incidence of skin irritation. (allaboutemu.com)
  • It has strong anti-inflammatory and anti-infective properties. (allaboutemu.com)
  • Our core technology harnesses the beneficial properties of these natural infection-fighting agents and has created a totally novel class of potent, synthetic peptides and aminothiols as interventions or prevention in a range of fungal, bacterial and polymicrobial infections. (lifesciencesscotland.com)
  • a cooling agent used to help alleviate itching and irritation in many skin care products. (allaboutemu.com)
  • Local reactions: irritation. (sdrugs.com)
  • It is provided as an additional code where it is desired to identify the bacterial agent in diseases classified elsewhere. (cdc.gov)
  • In 2019, the Executive Guideline Steering Group (GSG) for the World Health Organization (WHO) maternal and perinatal health recommendations prioritized updating the then current WHO recommendations on antiplatelet agents for the prevention of pre-eclampsia. (bvsalud.org)
  • Talc is an effective and widely used agent for chemical pleurodesis. (nih.gov)
  • Pentamidine is an anti-infective agent that helps to treat or prevent pneumonia caused by the organism Pneumocystis jiroveci (carinii). (medlineplus.gov)
  • These services are aimed at the biopharmaceutical industry and will initially cover the preclinical validation of the safety of Live Biotherapeutic Products (LBPs), followed by studies on microbiota as a biomarker of, or natural adjuvant to, anti-infective agents. (pharmiweb.com)
  • Iodopovidone and cosmetic talc are equally efficacious and safe agents for chemical pleurodesis. (nih.gov)
  • The choice of agent and dosing may vary based on local resistance rates (high rates of intermediate or resistant pneumococcus may require higher dosing of ampicillin to surmount the altered penicillin-binding protein that is the cause of resistant pneumococcus). (medscape.com)
  • In addition, mouse studies of genital herpes are an excellent surrogate small animal model for evaluating the anti-viral and local immunological effects of candidate agents. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The applicant has found that SAMMA has excellent anti-HIV and anti-herpes simplex virus (HSV) activity, while exhibiting no cytotoxicity in tissue culture. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Also, recent studies from our laboratories clearly demonstrate parallels in the pathways of invasion of HSV and HIV and in the anti-viral activity of candidate agents. (elsevierpure.com)
  • These agents depress all levels of the central nervous system (eg, the limbic and reticular formations), possibly by increasing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). (medscape.com)
  • An oxyacid of chlorine (HClO) containing monovalent chlorine that acts as an oxidizing or reducing agent. (drugbank.com)
  • High-dose amoxicillin is the agent of choice for children with uncomplicated community-acquired pneumonia. (medscape.com)